2022-2023学年四川省广安市第二中学校高三上学期12月一诊模拟考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

四川省广安市第二中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期12月一诊模拟考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1．英语考试时间 120分钟，满分 150分。
2．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息填写在答题卡上规定的位置上。
3．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can be known about the man’s English learning
A. He has made much progress.
B. He finds it more difficult than before.
C. He has difficulty remembering words.
2. What is Sally going to do
A. Prepare for her graduation. B. Teach in a school. C. Get ready to find a job.
3. What will the woman probably buy for her daughter
A. A camera. B. A watch. C. A toy.
4. On what days does the woman hate to go to the zoo
A. On Fridays. B. On Sundays. C. On Saturdays.
5. When will the plane probably arrive according to the man
A. At 2:20 p.m. B. At 2:40 p.m. C. At 2:50 p.m.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. When does the conversation take place
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
7. Why can’t the man drink a coffee
A. Sarah forbids him to do so. B. He is playing computer games. C. He is too busy.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。
8. Where did the man get a job
A. At a new company. B. At a shop. C. At a factory.
9. When does the man start work
A. Today. B. Next week. C. Next month.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the man doing when the accident happened
A. Driving home. B. Driving to work. C. Driving to a shop.
11. Who was probably to blame for the accident
A. The driver of the blue car. B. The man speaker. C. The driver of the white Ford.
12. What is probably the woman speaker
A. A policeman. B. A lawyer. C. A driver.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。
13. Why doesn’t the woman want to take a flight
A. She thinks it’s dangerous. B. She thinks it’s expensive. C. She wants to see the scenery.
14. How will they go to Boston tomorrow
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
15. What does the woman want to do next
A. Eat something. B. Rent a car. C. Pack.
16. Which is TRUE according to the dialogue
A. The woman cannot drive. B. The man cannot drive. C. They both can drive.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker
A. A swimmer. B. A lifeguard. C. A sports trainer.
18. What can be known about the gym
A. It is free for everyone.
B. People can’t wear outdoor shoes there.
C. People often wait for using the equipment.
19. Which place is the speaker proud of
A. The swimming pool. B. The changing rooms. C. The bathrooms.
20. What can be known from the passage
A. There is no lifeguards by the swimming pool.
B. There is a shop in the gym.
C. There are only two bathrooms in the gym.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As a first-time e-paper user, I am not sure if all the momentary pixelation (像素) is normal, the size is ideal for my new teenager. There are hardly any allowances and the kid seems enjoying the experience. The parental controls are, mildly put, inadequate.I would anticipate being able to define lock-down timings and limit usage duration for device targeted at kids.
-Miki
This is such a lifesaver!My son reads books constantly.We were doing our best to buy books and use the library, but it was hitting our wallets hard. With the Kindle Free Time included with this Kindle kids edition, he has access to thousands of books. I get to set the age appropriate limits on the book access. As we live on a tight budget,it's great to have a one-year free subscription to Free Time.
-Billie
Just received this device today and I'm ready to throw it out the window. Navigation is horrible and even customer service admitted that they don't know how to help. It's a nightmare trying to get your free subscription set up as they just keep redirecting you to set up a 30-day trial and be charged after. I will be cancelling everything and sending this back as soon as possible.
-Catherine
This is a reader’s kingdle. We want our children to read-not play video games all day. From the moment we received this device as a gift, our kids had immediate access to 55 books that we had purchased through our Amazon account. Now they can carry around a whole library of books.Not to mention all of the free out of copyright material that is available.
-Norah
21. What does Billie say about Kindle
A. It can save his son's life. B. It has no parental controls.
C. It saves him a lot of money. D. It offers free books permanently.
22. Who may give the device the lowest evaluation
A. Miki. B. Billie. C. Catherine. D. Norah.
23. What are the four texts
A. Book reports. B. Diary entries. C. Tablet advertisements. D. Customer reviews.
B
Elon Musk isn't content with electric cars, shooting people into orbit and populating Mars. He also wants to get inside your brain.
His goal is to develop devices that can provide treatment to neural(神经的)diseases-and that may one day be powerful enough to put humanity on an equal footing with possible future super intelligent computers.
Not that it's anywhere close to that yet.
In a video Friday obviously aimed at seeking new employees, Musk showed off the second version of the Neuralink, a device about the size of a large coin. It's designed to be put in a person's head. An earlier version of
the device has to be placed behind an ear like a huge hearing aid.
But the young company is far from having a commercial product, which would involve complex human trials and governmental approval. Friday's video showed three pigs. One, named Gertrude, had a Neuralink device in its brain.
Musk, a founder of both the electric car company Tesla Motors and the space-exploration firm SpaceX, has always been worried about that smarter AI machines will outwit humans. His solution Link our brains to computers so we can keep up with or even win over them in intelligence!
Musk urged coders(程序员)，engineers and especially people who have actually created a product to apply. "You don't need to have brain experience,“ he said, adding that this is something that can be learned on the job.
Connecting a brain up directly to electronics is not new. Doctors have already put similar devices in brains to treat such conditions as Parkinson's disease. In 2016, researchers reported that a man regained some movement in his own hand with a similar brain implant. But Musk's proposal goes beyond this. Neuralink wants to build on those existing medical treatments and work on devices that could link our brains to computers one day.
24. What can we learn about the first version of the Neuralink
A. It is smaller than a hearing aid. B. It can be put in a person's head.
C. It has to be placed behind the ear. D. It is already available at the market.
25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “outwit” in paragraph 6
A. Copy. B. Defeat. C. Understand. D. Destroy.
26. What kind of candidates does Elon Musk particularly want
A. Someone who also wants to create the same device.
B. Doctors who already know how to treat brain diseases.
C. People who have already designed some unique product.
D. Engineers who are good at linking brains to computers.
27. Where is this text likely from
A. An advertisement. B. A test report. C. A science fiction. D. A news report.
C
Language is the bridge that connects people everywhere. On April 20, people around the world celebrated
the United Nations Chinese Language Day. To mark the occasion, the UN Office at Geneva, Switzerland,
organized the first Chinese Language Video Festival (CLVF).
Participants from 27 countries, including the US, the UK, France, Germany, Italy and Japan, took part in the
one-hour special event, sharing their passion for the Chinese language and culture through short videos. Over 340
video submissions (提交) told touching stories about a civilized, modern and youthful China through participants'
personal experiences in the country.
Though some people find the language difficult to learn, most find it to be rewarding.
For M. Yousaf from Pakistan, learning Chinese gave him a better perspective (视角) and insight into the
culture. “Learning Chinese is not just learning a language. It's a language of one of the biggest populations in the
world,”Yousaf said. “If you know this language, you know the civilization and mind of the people.”
Of course the language itself is unique, particularly considering it's tonal (音调的) foundation.
“Tones are important because a lot of Chinese syllables (音节) sound similar or even the same - the tone changes
their meaning," said Mike Fuksman, an American living in Beijing.
Tо remember Chinese characters, you can connect them with pictures and make some short stories. Many
people find it is important to use imagination when learning Chinese. For example, the Chinese character for “tea”
has some lines of grass, the roof of a house and people drinking tea.
Learning any language comes with benefits, particularly for those who are always looking to learn more.
Since some languages have “loanwords (外来词)”from Chinese, it may be easier for one to pick up Korean
or Japanese after studying Chinese. It helped me so much when I started learning Japanese,"said Yerdana.
28. What is the function of Paragraph 3
A. To tell the purpose of the festival. B. To summarize the above paragraphs.
C. To introduce the following paragraphs. D. To explain the events of the celebration.
29. How can learners remember Chinese characters according to the passage
A. Making notes. B. Practicing writing. C. Living in China. D. Using imagination.
30. What is the benefit of learning Chinese according to Yerdana
A. Great help in learning Japanese. B. Good development of learning ability.
C. A good understanding of the people. D. A better insight into the Chinese culture.
31. What is the text mainly about
A. The method of learning Chinese. B. How to write Chinese characters well.
C. The benefits of learning foreign cultures. D. A new festival and some stories about learning Chinese.
D
No matter how advanced technology gets, it can never be a substitute for good doctors and medical workers. During this year alone, health care professionals from all over the world have been putting themselves in a harmful way to treat COVID-19 patients. In times like this it is more important than ever that everyone has access to a doctor. But, according to statistics from the WHO, China has 19.79 medical doctors per 10,000 people (2017), the US has 26.12, and the UK has 27.86.
However, the rise of telemedicine allows doctors to make better use of their time and provides better health care access, especially for those in rural areas. Telemedicine is the remote delivery of health care services, including online consultations and diagnoses, and remote patient monitoring.
According to the World Economy Forum, nearly every other industry adopted widespread use of conference calls, and more recently, used video chats in order to cooperate remotely, while health care providers and patients both hesitated to adopt these tools to deliver health care. However, COVID-19 could push them to adopt the new approach. Having one of the best health care systems in the world, Switzerland already offers virtual video appointments for private patients, and with cloud computing, this care can go even further.
With patient data being stored in the cloud, medical records can be easily shared and updated by all health care providers when required. With the addition of powerful cloud networks, wearable technology, such as bracelets, can monitor a patient's key signs from their homes, removing the need for hospital care.
Seema, administrator of Medicare and Medicaid Centre, told the Wall Street Journal, “The arrival of telehealth has been just completely speeded, and it's taken this crisis to push us to a new frontier.” Indeed, telemedicine will have a huge effect on medical care, allowing for more personalized treatment of patients after COVID-19 has relieved.
32.What service doesn't telemedicine offer to online patients
A. Online operations. B. Online consultations.
C. Remote patient monitoring. D. Virtual video appointments.
33.What is Seema's attitude towards the future of telemedicine
A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Optimistic. D. Cautious.
34.What can we infer from the text
A. The number of medical doctors per 10,000 is relatively small in China.
B. The UK has the largest number of medical doctors in the world.
C. Only Switzerland has the most developed medical system in the world.
D. Conference calls and video chats have been used widely in telemedicine.
35.Which of the following can be the best title for this text
A. The side effects of COVID-19 B. Online medical care
C. The shortage of medical care D. The advanced medical technology
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to survive a stampede(踩踏事件)
At least 154 people were killed and more than 100 others injured in a stampede accident that occurred at Itaewon, Seoul, Korea, during a Halloween gathering, local authorities said early Sunday morning. What should we do in case of similar crowding and trampling accidents Here are a few tips to increase the chances of survival in an incident.
Look for exits
If you are in a crowd, a first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and mentally notice alternate exits. 36 .
Keep an eye on the crowd
37 , as panic situations can often be expected. When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference, giving you the possibility of taking advantage of your escaping route.
38
If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down, because you could easily get trampled. Move in the same direction of the crowd keeping your hands up by your chest like a boxer — it gives you movement and protects your chest.
Protect your head
If you fall, get up quickly. 39 , or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and curl up into the fetal position (do not lay on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs).
Move diagonally（对角线地） towards the exit
After you’re pushed forward, like in a wave there’s a lull(间歇). In that lull is your chance to move, and the way you move is on a diagonal, between pockets of people. There’s always space between people. A couple of steps sideways, another wave surge, then another couple of steps in the next lull. 40 .
Avoid any choke points（阻塞点）
Keep pace with the crowd
Be aware of the general atmosphere of the crowd
You don’t want to be knocked unconscious in this scenario（场景）
You work your way out that way till you get to the periphery（外围）
No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out
If you can’t, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd
第三部分 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her 41 , notably dryness and discomfort.
"I was simply 42 a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my 43 was affected. "
Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had 44 problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in 45 . " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so 46 she said. " But more and more are suffering and lives are being 47 .
Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, 48 at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team 49 Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done 50 work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising 51 for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman. 52 she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000 53 .
"I'm trying to get more and more people to 54 that there are solutions said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after 55 . "I say there is no old 56 , there's only neglect (忽视). Don't stand 57 , do something about it. "
Ms. Burdeyney 58 that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring 59
into people eyes and this is just the 60 . There is still a long way to go"
41. A. throat B. skin C. lungs D. eyes
42. A. getting over B. going through C. holding on D. passing down
43. A. story B. treatment C. life D. relationship
44. A. similar B. various C. personal D. special
45. A. turn B. peace C. vain D. silence
46. A. unbearable B. abnormal C. insignificant D. disturbing
47. A. compromised B. forgotten C. substituted D. separated
48. A. course B. program C. paper D. conference
49. A. informed B. doubted C. included D. dismissed
50. A. part-time B. controversial C. voluntary D. ground-breaking
51. A. money B. standards C. awareness D. questions
52. A. As ever B. So far C. In return D. Once again
53. A. wasted B. donated C. expected D. earned
54. A. imagine B. confirm C. remember D. understand
55. A. retirement B. childbirth C. graduation D. marriage
56. A. time B. rule C. age D. tale
57. A. straight B. still C. firm D. alone
58. A. commented B. learned C. reminded D. added
59. A. light B. joy C. color D. beauty
60. A. future B. beginning C. truth D. meaning
第II卷 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。
After serving as a backup crew member for 24 years, Chinese taikonaut Deng Qingming’s dream is 61 (final) coming true — he is performing his first space mission onboard the Shenzhou XV spaceship along 62 two other astronauts.
The name of Deng, 56 years old, was not known by many people until China 63 (launch) the Shenzhou XIII spaceship in October last year. The story of the veteran (老兵) who relentlessly(坚韧地) pursued his space dream despite 64 (serve) as a backup for years moved many.
Born in a farming family in East China’s Jiangxi province, Deng has four 65 (young) brothers and sisters. As a diligent student, Deng joined the PLA Air Force in June 1984 and 66 (assign) to a fighter jet regiment (团) in Jilin province in November 1987. Deng was selected with another 13 pilots in the PLA Air Force’s 67 (select) of astronaut candidates in 1996.
In the following years, Deng dedicated almost all of his time to training and has spared no effort 68___ (strive) for an opportunity to fly into space. No matter 69 difficult the road to space flight is, Deng never once thought of giving up. He was awarded 70 title “Role Model of the Times” by the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee in 2018.
第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As a student，I have few opportunities to work owing my full schedule. But an activity called Farm Work Program left a deep impression on you. During the program, I had to get up early and did arranging farm work with my classmates. For example, we help water the plants and picked vegetables. While work, I realized how hardly it was to work with my own hands.
What happy it was to enjoy the fruits of my labor. At home where we can help our parents do some housework. We can help wash dishes before dinner. Remember that nothing can make us happy than seeing the results of our hard work.
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是某中学学生会主席。你发现有些同学在就餐时间吃零食，不去餐厅吃饭。请以学生会的名义写一封倡议信，呼吁同学们注意饮食健康。要点包括：
1.饮食健康的重要性；
2.吃零食的危害；
3.向同学们发出倡议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________
The Students Union
参考答案
听力答案：1-5： ABCBC 6-10：ACABA 11-15：CBCBA 16-20：CCBAB
阅读答案：21-23：CCD 24-27：CBCD 28-31:CDAD 32-35：ACAB 36-40 FCBGE
完形填空：41-45: DBCAD 46-50: CABCD 51-55：ABCDA 56-60：CBDAB
语法填空：
61. finally 62. with 63. launched 64. serving 65. younger
66. was assigned 67. selection 68. to strive 69. how 70. the
短文改错：
短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）
As a student，I have few opportunities to work owing ∧ my full schedule. But an activity
71. to
called Farm Work Program left a deep impression on you. During the program, I had to get up
72. me
early and did arranging farm work with my classmates. For example, we help water the plants
73. arranged 74. helped
and picked vegetables. While work, I realized how hardly it was to work with my own hands.
75. working 76. hard
What happy it was to enjoy the fruits of my labor. At home where we can help our parents do some
How 77 78
housework. We can help wash dishes before dinner. Remember that few things can make us happy
after 80. happier
than seeing the results of our hard work.
第二节 书面表达（参考范文）
Dear fellow students,
Noticing a serious phenomenon that some students crowd in the store to buy snacks at mealtimes instead of
having meals in the cafeteria, as the chairman of Students Union, I’d like to call on you to sustain a healthy diet.
Having regular and balanced meals is of great importance to us. For us students, we need enough nutrients in
the dishes to keep our body functioning well. On the contrary, most snacks contain too much fat and sugar, which
may lead to fatness and illness.
It’s high time that we should arouse our awareness of a healthy diet. Let’s develop a good dietary habit and
say no to snacks.
The Students Union