课件30张PPT。新目标 九年级
Unit 12
Unit 12
You're supposed to shake hands.Self CheckFill in each blank with the correct word given. Change the form of the word if necessary. Then make your own sentences with each word.arrive meet spend behave imagine1. People in Japan and America ______
differently at the dinner table.
2. You can _______ how different the table manners here are from ours.
3. In Singapore, the trains always _____
on time. They are never late.
4. On Chinese New Year, people like to
_____ time with their families.
5. I usually ____ my friends in the
library on Friday nights.behaveimaginearrivespendmeetComplete the crossword.1. Japanese and Koreans do this when they meet people.
2. Americans do this with their hands when they meet people.
3. Brazilians do this in Brazil when they meet.
4. You eat with these in Japan, Korea and China.
5. You cut your food with this in the United States.chpstickshakekssknifE-mail EnglishIt is a new kind of written English that is being used to save time.Can you write an example of
each on your own? How R U? How are you?
CU See you!
BTW By the way.
CUL8r See you later! BRB
CU2morrow
ASAPI’ll be right back.
See you tomorrow!
as soon as possiblePlease write more expressions like the ones above!2 = to/too 4 = for 4ever = forever B4 = Before BBL = Be Back Later F2F/FTF = Face To Face OIC = Oh, I See What is the advantages of using e-mail English? It helps us write quickly. So we can
save time.Read the passage and answer the questions.Paragraph 2How many types of e-mail English are mentioned in this passage? What are they?Three. They are abbreviation, homophone, emoticons.Paragraph 3-4abbreviationshomophoneemoticons“BTW” --“by the way”
“CSL” --“can’t stop laughing” “gr8”--“great”
“CUl8r” --“see you later” : ) -- the happy face
Wlkm2CDNo, we can’t.Six. ICQ, BTW, CSL, gr8, CUl8r, :)Can we use e-mail English in our English test?
How many e-mail English words are mentioned in the passage? What are they?Paragraph 5 What is the proper time to use e-mail English?when you are e-mailing a friend
when you are sending a message to a friend on a mobile phone1. ___________________________
2. ____________________________ ___________________________I. 根据短文内容完成下列表格。save timeWhile-readingICQabbreviationhomophonemobile phoneII. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项。
( )1. What is ICQ?
A. It is e-mail English.
B. It’s a computer program that is used in tests.
C. It’s a computer program that is used by teachers.
D. It’s an e-mail “chatline” that is used to have online conversations.D( )2. A friend sends a message “IMY” to a friend that he hasn’t seen for months. He may probably mean “______”.
A. I miss you B. Leave me years
C. I see you D. It’s many years A( )3. The passage mainly tells us that ______.
A. why we should write quickly
B. e-mail English is better than normal English
C. what e-mail English is
D. students like e-mail English better than teachers C 3a. Write the names of the three types of e-mail English at the top of each column. Then write an example of each from the reading. abbreviations
2. Homophones
3. emoticonsBTW, CSLgr8, CUL8r:)After You Read1. E-mail English is used
a) to have fun b) to save time c) to study faster
2. WBQ would mean
a) with best wishes b) which queue c) write back quickly3b. Scan the reading to answer these questions.3. “Great” sounds most like
a) late b) get c) seat
4. In e-mail English, punctuation marks are used
a) normally b) instead of c) to show feelings
5. E-mail English is supposed to be used
a) on mobile phones b) in class c) in testsGo For It!Complete the chart and discuss your answers with your partner.I had a gr8 weekend & U?O-no! I’m going 2BL8 :-(I’ve Cn that movie 4xs, it’s gr8, :)Xqz me, cd U pls help me?Please try your best to write e-mails in e-mail English to your friends or type e-mail English messages on the computer. HomeworkThank You!课件30张PPT。新目标 九年级
Unit 12Unit 12
You're supposed to shake hands.Section A Period 1QuestionWhat do people do when they meet for the first time? What are you supposed when you meet your friends? Kiss or shake hands?Talent show:
What are you supposed to do when you meet the people in the following countries? Make your own conversations with your partner, and then act them out. What do the people do when they meet for the first time? 1. In Brazil2. In the United States what do the people do when they meet for the first time? 3. In Japan what do the people do when
they meet for the first time? 4. In Mexico what do the people do
when they meet for the first time? 5. In Korea what do the people do when
they meet for the first time? Different countries have different culture.shaking hands: You should shake hands with others with a smile. At the same time you shouldn’t wear hats or gloves when you do this. Usually, the time of shaking hands shouldn’t last no more than 3 seconds. It is polite to wait for the ladies, the leaders or the old to show their hands first, then you can shake with them.bow: When you bow to others, you should stand at attention and take
off your hat to show your respect.
kiss: If you meet a friend or your relative, you can greet him or her with a hug or a kiss on the cheeks. If you are a couple, you can hug and kiss, but if you are parents and children, you just kiss on the face or forehead. If you are brothers or sisters, you just kiss on the cheeks.1b Listen and check your answers.cbabaWe put hands together in front of the chest.What are people in India supposed to do when they meet for the first time?Pairwork (1c)
Talk about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time?T: What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the first time?
S: …1. You are supposed to shake hands.
be supposed to do… 应该……被期望做……
当句子的主语是人时,它可以用来表示劝告, 建议, 义务, 责任等,意思是 “to be expected to do sth, or to have to do sth.” Language pointse.g.
You’re supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom. 如果你要离开教室, 应该先问问老师。
She is late for class again and she is supposed to say sorry to the teacher.
她又迟到了, 她应该向老师说对不起。当be supposed to... 的主语是“物”时,它表示“本应;本该”,用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。
e.g.
The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.
火车本应在半小时之前到达。 be supposed to... 的否定结构为be not supposed to...,它常用于口语中,意为“不被许可;不应当”。
e.g. She was not supposed to be angry about that. 她本不该为那件事而生气的。
You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.
你不应该在公共汽车上吸烟。 2. bow v. 鞠躬, 弯腰
e.g.
Bow to the Queen.
向女王鞠躬致敬。At the end of the play all the actors came onto the stage and bowed. 终场时, 全体演员都走到台前鞠躬致谢。
He bowed his thanks. 他鞠躬致谢。2a Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friend’s house. Listen and check the mistakes Maria made.Maria: I was supposed to ____________,
but I arrived at 8:00.
Maria: In my country, it’s different.
When you’re invited for 7:00,
you’re supposed to __________.
Dan: And you were supposed to
____________ instead.
Dan: I guess you should have asked
what you were supposed to _____. arrive at 7:00come latershake handswear2b Listen again and fill in the blanks. How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night?Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00.2c
Pairworkgreet =to welcome or say “hello”
v. “问候,打招呼”
e.g.
He greeted her by saying “good morning”.
他向她打招呼说 “早上好”。ExplanationShe greeted me with a friendly smile.她向我微笑致意。
A beautiful view greeted us. 美丽的景色呈现在我们面前。There are many countries in the world. Each country has its own culture and customs. After class, try to find more information about them. HomeworkThank You!课件36张PPT。新目标 九年级
Unit 12Unit 12
You're supposed to shake hands.Section A Period 2spit in public.say Excuse me.When we ask for help, we are supposed toWe are not supposed topick flowerssay thank youput rubbish into the right placeAre we supposed to do these?ColombiaSwitzerlandIt’s in Europe.LausanneIt’s in South America.Cali/`swIts?l?nd// k?`l?mbI? //l??`z?n//`kɑ:lI/哥伦比亚瑞士洛桑卡利3a Read and listen, then fill in the chart.We are pretty relaxed about time.We often just drop by our friends’ homes.We don’t have to make
plans when we get
together with friends.It’s very important to be on time.We never visit a friend’s house without calling first.We usually make plans to meet friends. The people in Colombia are pretty _______ about time.
It’s OK for them to arrive __ ___ ____ when they go for an appointment. They often just ____ ___ their friends without making a plan first. They like _______ _______ the town center to see friends as many as possible.relaxed a bit latedrop bywalkingTask Readingaroundthe land of watches/l?nd/ 国家The people in Switzerland are serious about the time. When they meet someone, they must be __ ____, They usually _____ _____ to do things. For example, they won’t visit a friend _______ calling first , and they usually make plans about ____ to do or _____ to go. on timemake planswithoutwhatwhereRole play the conversation between Teresa and Marc. Talk about the different attitudes in Colombia and Switzerland.3b PAIRWORKWhat kinds of rules do they have in Colombia?Well, they have pretty relaxed rules. Like what?Well, it’s OK if you’re not on time.A: Do you have many rules in …?
B: No/Yes.
A: What about (being on time/visiting friends)?
B: … And you?
A: …VS(Colombia/Switzerland)relaxed
serious
make plans4 PAIRWORKIn China, what is supposed to do in these following situations?1. greeting teachers say, “Good morning.”2. doing homework 3. phoning someone 4. visiting someone’s
place call first, and knock
at the doorat home or in school
after classsay, “Hello, this is….”5. making plans with
friends 6. being on time 7. giving gifts Discuss the plan, call
to make changes.Always on time or
a little early.Festival gifts being
necessary.1. Where I’m from, we are pretty
relaxed about time.
我来的那个地方对时间非常放松。
句子中的 “Where I’m from” 是一个由
“where” 引导的地点状语从句。 Explanation 引导地点状语从句的副词除了where 还有wherever。
e.g.
Just stay where you are.
就留在你原来的地方。Wherever you are, you can see new factories and stories, new schools and hospitals.
无论你走到哪里, 你都能见到新建的工厂, 商店, 学校和医院。 [考例]
—How nice the music sounds!
—It does! The peaceful music will make you feel _______.
A. excited B. bored
C. moved D. relaxed
D。relaxed作形容词,意为“放松的、宽松的、轻松自在的”,可作表语、定语或宾语补足语。作表语时,主语常为人。2. We often just drop by our friends’ homes.
drop by意为“顺便看望(某人)、顺便到(某处)”, 用法同come over to。
e.g.
Drop by any time you are in town.来城里的话就到我这儿来玩。 3. We are the land of watches, after all!
毕竟我们是手表王国。
1)句中的land是一个名词, “国家” “国土”的意思。
e.g. After living in foreign lands for many years, the man went back home.
在外国居住了多年之后, 这个人回到了
自己的祖国。land 还可以表示 “陆地” 、“土壤”、 “土地”等意思。
e.g.
There is a lot of good corn land around here.
这附近有许多良田。2) 句子中的 “after all’’ 意思是 “毕竟”。
e.g.
So you see, I was right after all.
你看, 毕竟还是我对吧。
You decided to come after all.
你毕竟还是决定来了。The wonderful world◆ be supposed to ◆should
◆ It’s rude to… ◆ It’s polite to… very big family Grandparents, parents, children maybe grandchildren live together.the eldest firstwear their own clothes for festivalsthe barbecueboweat fresh fish without cookingtake off shoes when going into the roomThe wife does all the housework.kisshot food, meatsoccer ballIt’s rude to show “OK” with your hand. kiss or hug(拥抱), kiss the ladies’ hands15 or 30 minutes latehot, even while eating fruitIt’s rude to send people red or yellow flowers.根据提示词列举出几条作为学生在家
或在学校等应该做和不应该做的行为。
(参照所给句型,尽量选用不同句型。)Homeworksmoke
do our homework
get our ears pierced
speak aloud in/on…
be polite to…
clean upstay up
be home by…
drive a car
wash the dishes
bring snakes to the classroom
choose our own clothes
make the bed by ourselves
run in the hallways
be late for school参考句型:
We are supposed to…
We are not supposed to…
We should / shouldn’t…
It’s polite/ rude to…We are allowed to…
We aren’t allowed to…
We can/ could/ can’t/ couldn’t…
Things we are supposed to do…Things we are supposed to do:
__________________________________________________________________Things we aren’t supposed to do:
______________________________________________________________课件30张PPT。新目标 九年级
Unit 12Unit 12
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section B
Period 1There are many table manners
around the world. But different
countries have different culture.
How much do you know about table manners around the world?Table MannersYou are supposed to…
You aren’t supposed to…Look at the following things.
Tell me if they are right.In the United States, you’re not supposed to eat with your hands.∨In PeruYou’re not supposed to
talk at the table.×In China, you’re not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.×In Korea, the youngest people is supposed to start eating first.×In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.∨the United StatesKoreaChinaPeruPairworkA: In…what are you supposed to do when you eat?
B: We are / aren’t supposed to …RememberDo Romans do when you are in Rome.
入乡随俗2a ListeningTomorrow Steve is going to Japan to be an exchange student. His Japanese friend Satoshi is telling him about the table manners in Japan. Listen and number the pictures in the order Satoshi talks about them.243__1.You aren’t supposed to
__2.It’s polite…
__3.It’s rude…
__4. You shouldn’t…2b Listen again. Match these
sentence parts.a. to make noise while eating noodles.
b. to stick your chopsticks into your food.
c. point at anyone with your chopsticks.
d. eat or drink while walking down the street.Keys: 1. d 2.a 3.b 4.c1. In China, you’re not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.
在中国, 你不应该端起你的饭碗。
pick up “捡起; 拾起; 拿起”Explanation e.g.
A girl picked up a wallet on her way home.
一个小女孩在回家的路上捡到了一个钱包。
The phone stopped ringing just as I picked up the receiver.
我一拿起听筒, 电话就不响了。2. In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.
在巴西, 每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾纸擦嘴。
wipe v. “擦, 擦去” 常与away, off, up 连用, 表示“擦干净’’。e.g.
Wipe the dirt off your shoes.
抹去鞋上的污泥。
Wipe up the milk you spilled, please.
请抹掉洒出来的牛奶。3. …to stick your chopsticks into your food.
把筷子插入你的食物中。
1) stick v. “刺, 插入”
e.g.
Stick a fork into the meat to see if it’s ready.
将叉插进肉里看熟了没有。2) chopstick是由 chop(砍)+stick(棍子)组成的合成词。意思是 “筷子” , 它通常以chopsticks复数形式出现。
e.g.
Chinese always use chopsticks to eat, but the English don’t use them.
中国人通常用筷子吃饭, 而英国人不。4. It’s rude to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
用你的筷子指着别人是很不礼貌的。
1) rude adj. 粗鲁的; 无理的
常用词组be rude to sb, 意思是 “对某
人无理”。e.g.
I don’t like his rude manners.
我不喜欢他粗鲁的举止。
Don’t be so rude to your parents!别对你的父母这么没礼貌! 2) point v. “指, 指向”。
它构成的词组 “point at”意思是 “指向” “对准”。
e.g.
The hands of the clock point to five o’clock.时钟的针指向五点钟。 The teacher is pointing at the map on the wall and pointing out Paris on it.老师指着墙上的地图并指出了在地图上巴黎的位置。 Your pen pal is going to visit you from France. Discuss in groups of four and tell him what he is supposed to do in China.GroupworkFind out the table manners in our country and write them down on a piece of paper.HomeworkThank You!课件30张PPT。新目标 九年级
Unit 12Unit 12
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section B
Period 21. Why was Wang Kun nervous before she arrived in France?Her French was not very good.3a Read the e-mail message from Wang Kun and answer the questions.2. Why did she have no reason to be nervous?Her host family was really nice.3. How has her French improved?She is very comfortable speaking French now.4. What is one particular challenge she is facing?One particular challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.5. What does she find surprising?You put your bread on the tables not on the plate.Read the e-mail and make a list of table manners in France! put your bread on your plate. put it on the table.eat anything with your hands except bread.cut fruit up and eat it with a fork. say you are full. say “It was delicious.” put your hands in your lap.keep your hands on the table.Work in groups Now you are a Chinese guide, a group of visitors from the USA are coming.
Make a list of things people are supposed to do in different situations!1. table manners 餐桌礼仪
manner 是 “礼貌”的意思, 常以复数形式出现。
e.g.
It’s bad manners to talk with a full mouth.
嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。Explanation manner 还可以表示 “风俗;习惯”, 也常以复数形式出现。
e.g.
the manners of the ancient Egyptians
古埃及人的风俗习惯manner 还可以表示 “方法,方式”;“态度,举止”等意思。
e.g.
Why are you talking in such a strange manner?
你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话?2. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
我最大的挑战是学会餐桌上的礼仪。
behave 动词, 意思是 “行为举止; 举止” e.g.
The boy behaved very well last night.
孩子昨天晚上表现挺好。 它还可以表示 “守规矩;举止适当有礼”的意思。
e.g.
Please behave yourself.
请礼貌点儿。
behavior n. 行为3. ...but I am used to it.
词组 get/be used to 意思是 “习惯于……”, 词组中的 to 是介词, 其后如果跟动词, 动词应该用动名词形式。
e.g.
The astronauts soon were used to the condition of weightlessness
太空人很快就习惯了失重状态。I’m getting used to the cold weather.
我开始习惯寒冷的天气。
She is used to driving a small car.
她习惯开一辆小车。
He will be used to getting up early.
他将习惯于早起。4 GroupworkHow can you help visitors to China? Make a list of things people are supposed to do in these different situations.eating meals with other people
making appointments
giving compliments offering tea
introducing other people
speaking to older people
making a toast at dinnerWrite an e-mail message telling someone from another country about the table manners in China. Table Manners in ChinaTalking about eating habit, unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality. And sometimes the host will serve some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests to show his or her hospitality. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to
do would be to eat the
whatever-it-is and
say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite “thank you” and leave the food there. There some other rules that are suggested you follow to make your stay in China happier, though you will be forgiven if you have no idea of what they are. Never stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl, lay them on your dish instead. Otherwise, it is deemed extremely impolite to the host and seniors present. The reason for this is that when somebody
dies, the shrine to them
contains a bowl of sand
or rice with two sticks
of incense stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like the shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table. Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed
to where nobody is sitting,
usually just outward from
the table. Don’t tap on your bowl with your chopsticks, since that will be deemed insult to the host or the chef. Beggars tap on their bowls, and also, when the food is coming too slow in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If
you are in someone’s
home, it is like insulting
the host or the cook. Never try to turn a fish over and debone it yourself, since the separation of the fish skeleton from the lower half of the flesh will usually be performed by the host or a waiter. Superstitious people deem bad luck will ensue and a fishing boat will capsize if you do so. This is especially true to southerners in China (to be specific, such as Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian provinces, etc.), since, traditionally, southerners are the fishing population.