仁爱版九年级上册Unit1-4 期末基础复习卷（含答案）

Unit1-4 期末基础复习卷
一、单项选择
1．We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12.
A．put up B．show up C．stay up D．give up
2．Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________.
A．quickly B．loudly C．hardly D．nearly
3．My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the ________ of cartoon characters.
A．ability B．weight C．shape D．quality
4．—Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV It’s so funny!
— Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.
A．curious B．brave C．gentle D．honest
5．—Mmm…Delicious. What is it
—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.
A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called
6．—How is your reading project
—I ________ most of the books we are supposed to read since September.
A．have read B．read C．will read D．am reading
7．The ________ of oil goes higher and higher because of the war.
A．price B．pride C．progress D．promise
8．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone
— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.
A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing
9．—Please ________ these donations for kids.
—OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books.
A．check out B．cut down C．sell out D．turn down
10．The app “MAYI” encourages people to give away the clothes ________ they don’t need to the poor.
A．what B．whom C．who D．that
11．They have been friends ________ they first met.
A．since B．while C．before D．after
12．— The air here is much fresher than before.
—Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years.
A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant
13．It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A．if B．unless C．when D．although
14．—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.
—Yes, it ________ by our school green club to protect forests.
A．organizes B．organized C．was organized D．will be organized
15．—Alex, come down to play football.
—I can’t. Mom said I ________ clean my bedroom before doing anything else.
A．had to B．will C．used to D．can
16．Although COVID-19（新冠肺炎）was terrible, Chinese people didn’t ________ fighting against the disease and got a great success.
A．pick up B．cheer up C．give up D．take up
17．—Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train
—Yes. The train was great, just like a hotel ________ wheels — it had all that I needed.
A．in B．at C．on D．by
18．________ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ________ teachers.
A．A number of; women B．A number of; woman
C．The number of; women D．The number of; woman
19．To invent a new kind of electric light, Thomas Edison did lots of ___________.
A．inventions B．operations C．experiments D．instruments
20．In a conversation between two persons, 65% of ________ is done through body language.
A．information B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication
二、完形填空
There are two kinds of opinions on “the life in the past and the life today”.
Someone thinks that the life today is quite ___21___ from that in the past. On the one hand, the significant technological developments do help people solve a lot of problems. However, on the other hand, the life in the past ___22___ more happiness to people than that does today.
The life was ___23___ in the past. As the ___24___ of the world is getting larger, competition is getting fiercer (更加激烈的) now. If you are not able to do your job well, someone will ___25___ you soon.
While others think the life today is much better than that in the past. There are many new ___26___ that make our life easy and comfortable. The rice cookers, gas stoves and microwave ovens are of great ___27___ to many housewives. The rice cooker is a real time-saver. It is so simple to use that even a child can ___28___ rice with it. There are some other machines which ___29___ the long hours of doing housework for the house wives.
There are many other inventions which help make our life better. For example, the ___30___ help people get in touch with each other more conveniently and the Internet makes people’s life more colorful.
21．A．different B．difficult C．better D．the same
22．A．connected B．brought C．showed D．went
23．A．boring B．busy C．fast D．simple
24．A．pollution B．weather C．population D．air
25．A．take B．hurt C．look D．replace
26．A．inventions B．stories C．opinions D．scientists
27．A．exercise B．ability C．help D．information
28．A．plant B．cook C．grow D．throw
29．A．spend B．waste C．take D．save
30．A．phones B．letters C．watches D．videos
三、阅读单选
（一）
The Chinese language has been a part of China’s rich history and culture. It is considered as a useful, valuable and important language in the world. It builds a bridge for the world to get close to and understand China. But in the past, the number of people learning English was larger than that of learning Chinese.
According to a report, about 100 million people outside China are using and learning Chinese. Many kinds of educational institutes(教育机构) in about 100 countries set up the course of Chinese. More and more schools are including Chinese in their teaching plan. Chinese teaching develops rapidly in foreign countries. The number of people learning Chinese is increasing fast. However, there are not enough teachers of Chinese. So, many countries request(请求) China to send teachers of Chinese to teach in their countries.
The National Office for Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language (NOCFL), after careful planning, has made the program—“Chinese Volunteer Program for Teachers of Chinese as a Foreign Language”. It is the first national program to send volunteers to foreign countries to teach Chinese. And it is also a very important part of “Project of Chinese Bridge” of the NOCFL. It has gained(得到) highly attention and support from Ministry of Education(教育部).
The program is to promote (推) Chinese and its culture abroad. And it is improving its teaching in the world and also the understanding and friendship between China and other countries. Chinese people will work together with the world to create a brighter future for human beings.
31．What is considered as a useful, valuable and important language in the world in this article
A．English. B．Chinese. C．Japanese. D．German.
32．What is the Chinese of the underlined part about 100 million people
A．大约1百万人 B．大约1千万人 C．大约1亿人 D．大约10亿人
33．Why do many countries request China to send teachers of Chinese
A．Because they don’t have enough teachers of Chinese in their countries.
B．Because there are many kinds of educational institutes in these countries.
C．Because the Chinese language is a part of China’s rich history and culture.
D．Because more and more schools are including Chinese in their teaching plan.
34．What has NOCFL done after planning carefully
A．It has made the “Project of Chinese Bridge” as a very important part.
B．It has set up the course of the Chinese language in about 100 countries.
C．It has developed the Chinese language teaching rapidly in many foreign countries.
D．It has made the program for volunteer teachers to teach Chinese as a foreign language.
35．What will Chinese people do with the world
A．Chinese people will improve the understanding and friendship.
B．Chinese people will improve the Chinese teaching in the world.
C．Chinese people will create a brighter future for human beings.
D．Chinese people will teach the Chinese language and its culture all over the world.
（二）
What is love Love can be a flower, a bottle of water, or a bus stop. Not long ago, a loving temporary (临时的) bus stop in Changde, Hunan Province, came to the attention of the public. It is a bus stop for one child.
Xuanxuan is a seven-year-old boy. His mother passed away when he was three years old. Since then, he has lived with his grandmother. When Xuanxuan started school, his grandmother took him to school every day. But shortly afterward, she couldn’t do that for health reasons. So now, Xuanxuan has to go to school himself. His home is a little far from the bus stop, and the road is narrow and busy. It is very dangerous for Xuanxuan to walk alone. Once, Xuanxuan even lost his way when going home. His grandmother was worried about him. Luckily, a group of warm-hearted people lent a hand. They wrote to the Changde Public Transport Company and hoped it could set up a temporary bus stop for this young boy. After a careful discussion, the company finally set up this temporary bus stop.
“My grandmother doesn’t have to walk so long to bring me an umbrella on rainy days. She can wait for me at our door,” Xuanxuan said happily at the bus stop.
It’s just a simple bus stop but it has warmed the heart of the little boy. Thanks to all the warm-hearted people.
36．The loving temporary bus stop is set up for ________.
A．Xuanxuan B．Xuanxuan’s mother
C．Xuanxuan’s grandmother D．Xuanxuan’s village
37．What can we know about Xuanxuan
A．His mother died when he was seven. B．His home is near the school.
C．Someone helped him when he lost his way. D．He goes to school alone now.
38．Xuanxuan feels ________ about the bus stop.
A．sorry B．upset C．happy D．worried
39．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．The school. B．The company. C．The road. D．The umbrella.
40．What’s the best title of the passage
A．A bus stop for one child. B．A hard-working boy.
C．The warm-hearted people. D．A lucky boy.
四、语法填空
April Fool's Day is a celebration that ____41____ (take) place in different countries around the world. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes ____42____ each other.
One April Fool's Day, a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as ____43____ (many) spaghetti as they could. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out.
Many April Fool's jokes may end up ____44____ (be) very sad. A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool's Day. He asked her ____45____ (marry) him. The lady was so happy ____46____ she really wanted to get married. However, when she said yes, he replied, "April Fool!" That little joke didn't have a very happy ending. The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show ____47____ (cancel).
One of the world's ____48____ (famous) tricks, however, happened in October rather than in April. In that month in 1938, actor Orson Welles announced on his radio program that aliens from Mars had landed on the earth. He described where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United States. Welles made it sound ____49____ real that many people believed the story, and fear spread across the whole country. By the time police officers announced that the story was a hoax, thousands of people had left their homes.
五、短文语境提示填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
The computer plays a very important part in our daily life. It is one of the greatest inventions in the world in the twentieth century. It works for us not only at home in the office, in big shops, but also at school. Today it is used ____50____ many ways. It really brings the world large wealth and happiness.
The first computer in the world was called Enid. It ____51____ build in America in1964. It was large and heavy. ____52____ it was born, it has been developing very fast. Until now it has gone ____53____ four periods and changed a lot. There are many kinds of puters are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster.It becomes more and more helpful.
The computer can do most of the things for people. It can help us to know about the real world more quickly, to learn ____54____ we want to learn and to think for ourselves. As a student in the twenty-first century, you must work hard at it.
六、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容,从七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Anna: What is the topic of your project
Alice: About pollution in our city.
Anna:____55____
Alice: The pollution is rather serious.____56____
Anna: It may pollute our water.
Alice: We should do a survey near the river and take action.
Anna:___57___
Alice: I’ll write my report and do something for it____58____
Anna: Sure! Let’s work together.
Alice: The city is our home. It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful.
Anna:____59____
A．Would you love to do it with me
B．What a pity!
C．It is a good topic.
D．How great your idea is!
E．But your report may not be the best.
F．Well, our environment needs everyone’s effort.
G．It’s said some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.
七、多句选词填空
用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
rise drive disappear turn off improve
60．When it’s 8:30 p.m. on the last Saturday of March every year, lights ________ around the world and it keeps for an hour to remind people to protect the earth.
61．Mr Li said he ________ nearby when Flight MU5735 fell into the mountains in Guangxi last month.
62．—What’s your opinion about this problem
—Well I think the tigers ________ unless we take action at once.
63．The sea level ________ by 1.31 mm each year from 1900 to 2015.
64．In China, the living standards of hundreds of millions of people ________ during the past 40 years.
八、材料作文
寒假即将来临，怎样过一个有意义的寒假？ 请以“How to spend a meaningful vacation ”为题，写一篇短文。对同学们假期生活提出建议。
提示：
1. 参加运动，强身健体；
2. 听音乐，放松心情；
3. 课外阅读，开阔视野；
4. 做家务，帮助父母；
5. ……
要求：
1. 根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不要逐字翻译；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3. 词数：80~90，文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
How to spend a meaningful vacation
As a middle school student, we should do something meaningful during our vacation. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BACDB AAAAD 11--20ACDCA CCCCD
二、完形填空
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
三、阅读单选
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．C
36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．A
四、语法填空
41．takes 42．on 43．much 44．being 45．to marry 46．because
47．was cancelled 48．most famous 49．so
五、短文语境提示填空
50．in 51．was 52．Since 53．through 54．what
六、补全对话7选5
55．C 56．G 57．D 58．A 59．F
七、多句选词填空
60．are turned off 61．was driving 62．will disappear 63．rose 64．has improved
八、材料作文
How to spend a meaningful vacation
As a middle school student, we should do something meaningful during our vacation. As we know, there are lots of things to do.
First of all, we can take exercise every day. For example, playing basketball is a good way. Sports can help us keep healthy and think clearly. Then we can listen to music for a while after finishing our homework. It can make us relaxed. What’s more, we can do some outside reading during our holiday. I think reading can open our mind and we can also get great fun from it. Of course, we should help our parents with the housework, such as cleaning the house, washing clothes and cooking.
In a word, our vacation will be colorful. We should enjoy it.