参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. D 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A
11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C
Ⅱ.
16-25 ADBCC BDABD
Ⅲ.
26. C 根据“cooks; waiters/waitresses; cleaners”可知，提供了厨师，服务员和清洁工三种工作，故选 C。
27. A 根据“waiters/waitresses: At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant.”可知，一个在肯德基工作了两年的人符合要求，故选A。
28. B 根据“Work 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. every day. ($12/hour)”可知，获得这份清洁工工作的人，一天拿 5×12＝60 美元，故选 B。
29. B 根据第一段中的“Then she gave each student three blue ribbons...”可知，老师给学生的是绶带。
30. A 根据最后一段中儿子的话“I was planning on leaving home tomorrow...” 可知，儿子计划离家出走。
31. D 文章开头就点明了主旨，根据 “honor her students by telling them the difference they each made”可知D项正确。
32. D 根据Suining Science and Technology Museum 中“Age: over 6”可知，7岁的孩子可以参观遂宁科技馆。故选D。
33. C 根据The Museum of Movies 中“Time: July 16-21”及“This is a museum about movies and cameras.” 可知， 如果一个男孩对旧相机感兴趣，他可以在7月18日去电影博物馆。故
选C。
34. C 根据 Suining Science and Technology Museum 中“You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on.”可知，在遂宁科技馆，你可以体验VR游戏。故选 C。
35. D 根据“Welcome to www..”可推断，文章可能来自互联网。 故选D。
36. B 根据第一段第一句“Being a teenager can be hard, for you have to face a lot of difficult problems.”可知，青少年面临许多问题，所以帮助他们很有必要。故选 B。
37. D 根据第三段第一句“Develop your sense of self, focusing more on your own thoughts.”可知，如果你关注自己的想法，你应该发展自我意识。故选 D。
38. B 分析画线词所在句的前后语境可知，在你的青少年时期，你所获得的知识或技能可能会影响你成年时期的发展，所以你需要花时间学习，因为有许多你不知道的事情等待处理。由此可知 address 与deal with 同义。故选 B。
39. C 根据最后一段中“Family is one of the most important connections in your life.”可知，家人之间的联系在青少年成长的过程中扮演着较为重要的角色。故选 C。
40. B 通读全文，尤其是第一段可知，本文主要介绍了如何更好地享受青少年时期。故选 B。
Ⅳ.
1. the hair of animals
2. Because they produced a kind of high-quality ink stick.
3. By happening to see the ebony in the rivers, which was wet with the the water and turned white.
4. In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study.
5. 它们不仅可以用于写作和绘画，也可以用于欣赏。
Ⅴ.
1. are 2. ways 3. First 4. from 5. our 6. so 7. results 8. helpful
9. healthy 10. an
Ⅵ.
A）1. I heard of my sister’s dream
2. My sister hopes to be a dancer
3. She really likes folk dance
4. She wants to spread it abroad
5. What a great dream it is
B）One possible version:
A suitable way for me
I am a student. I like to read different kinds of books, such as humorous, scientific and literary books. As the old saying goes, books are the ever -burning lamps of accumulated wisdom. I think reading is useful to me. First of all, I can get a lot of knowledge from reading. Some of them cannot be learnt from school. Meanwhile, reading helps me broaden my mind and relax my body. Last but not least, reading keeps me in a good condition. It teaches me to be gentle to everything. So, I think reading helps me a lot.八年级（上）阶段测评
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. —I can’t find my pencil. May I borrow ______
—Sorry, I don’t have one.
A. his B. hers C. theirs D. yours
2. Our headmaster always encourages the school cooks to serve healthy meals ______ junk food.
A. under B. of C. with D. without
3. Xiao Yun, the ______ child was just born. His two elder sisters are at school.
A. younger B. youngest C. older D. oldest
4. According to the new traffic rules, people ______ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A. might B. may C. can D. must
5. The old man, Bai Fangli, donated about ￥350,000 to over 300 students ______ he lived a simple life himself.
A. until B. unless C. because D. though
6. I think man-made wonders are _______ than natural ones.
A. exciting B. more exciting
C. most exciting D. the most exciting
7. —_______ do you go to visit your grandma
—Twice a month.
A. How often B. How much C. How soon D. How long
8. —Is that Anna’s car
—It _______ be hers. She has just gone to the theater for the new opera.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may D. could
9. Your coat is so beautiful. Could you tell me where you _______ it
A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. had bought
10. I believe you will be a famous writer in the future_______ you never give up.
A. if B. though C. because D. until
11. Our city is famous _______ seafood, so many visitors come here every year.
A. to B. in C. for D. as
12. Here are your shoes. I just ________ them.
A. clean B. cleaned C. am cleaning D. will clean
3. Money is important in our life. But it isn’t ________ to us.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
4. —________ do you volunteer in the care home
—Once a week.
A. How far B. How many C. How much D. How often
15. You’d better think ________ before taking up a new hobby, and don’t choose it just for fun.
A. heavily B. bravely C. seriously D. politely
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
On a snowy afternoon , Mom picked up Jean from school. When they reached home, they rushed inside. Mom moved her feet and shook snow off them.“I’m tired of _16_ . I miss sunshine. I miss flowers. I miss birds.”
“I know,” Jean said. She dropped her schoolbag on the floor. “But I love snow. I think I’ll 17 outside for a while.” She ran back outside. Jean had a good time in the snow with 18 friends. They threw snowballs. They made snowmen. They really enjoyed themselves outside. Then Jean felt 19 and came back inside.
“Here you go,” Mom said. She handed Jean a cup of hot chocolate .“I love hot chocolate!” Jean drank a little and 20 . Mom smiled back and left.
“Mom always looks after me,” Jean thought.“I hope to give her a gift.” 21 Jean didn’t know what to give to Mom. She couldn’t give sunshine. There were no 22 outside to pick. And she didn’t have money to buy a bird.
Jean had an idea. She 23 a piece of white paper. Then Jean opened her crayon box and drew flowers on the _24 . She smiled and said ,“I can give Mom flowers, after all! ” Then she painted some of the flowers purple, some red and some yellow. 25 , Jean carried the special flowers to Mom. “Wow, these are the loveliest flowers I’ve ever seen! ” Then Mom put them in a vase(花瓶)happily.
16. A. snow B. rain C. orange D. coffee
17. A. write B. cook C. sleep D. play
18. A. his B. her C. its D. their
19. A. sad B. unhappy C. cold D. worried
20. A. hurt B. cried C. smiled D. drove
11. A. Unless B. But C. So D. If
22. A. grass B. fruit C. vegetables D. flowers
23. A. took out B. cleaned up C. put away D. threw away
34. A. wall B. paper C. ground D. desk
25. A. Hungrily B. Suddenly C. Hardly D. Finally
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
A
We Want You! Join us at Lily’s—one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. 3 cooks ● At least one year’s work experience in a western restaurant kitchen. ●Able to work on weekends. ●Work 4 p.m.—9 p.m. every day. ($600/week) waiters/waitresses ● At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. ●Part-time welcome. ●Able to work on weekends. ●Work 4 a.m.—11 a.m., 11 a.m.— 6 p.m. or 6 p.m.—1 a.m. every day. ($16/hour) 2 cleaners ●No work experience needed. ●Part-time welcome. ●Work 12 a.m—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. every day. ($12/hour) Call 654-589-7859.
26. How many kinds of jobs does Lily’s offer
A. Six. B. Five. C. Three. D. Seven.
27. Who can work as a waiter at Lily’s
A. A man who worked in KFC for 2 years.
B. A man who can only work on weekdays.
C. A man who wants to make $20 an hour.
D. A man who can only work for 2 hours a day.
28. A person who gets the job as a cleaner will get ______ a day.
A. $80 B. $60 C. $120 D. $600
B
A teacher in New York decided to honor her students by telling them the difference they each made. First she thanked to each of them how they made a difference to her and the class. Then she gave each student three blue ribbons (绶带) with gold letters reading, “Who I Am Makes a Difference.”
The students went out to find somebody to honor. The person would keep a ribbon and give the extra ones to a third person to keep it going.
One boy went to a manager in a nearby company and honored him for helping him with his career planning. Later that day the manager went to see his boss. He told him that he deeply admired him for being a creative talent. He gave the surprised boss the last extra ribbon and asked him to find somebody else to honor.
That night the boss went home. He told his son what had happened and said,“I want to honor you, son. My days are really busy and when I come home I don’t pay a lot of attention to you. Sometimes I shout at you for not getting good enough grades at school and for your bedroom being a mess, but somehow tonight, I just want to let you know that you do make a difference to me. Besides your mother, you are the most important person in my life. You’re a great kid and I love you! ”
Hearing this, the boy started to cry and couldn’t stop. He looked up at his father and said through his tears, “I was planning on leaving home tomorrow, Dad, because I didn’t think you loved me. Now I don’t need to.”
29. What did the teacher give to the students to honor them
A. Career planning. B. Blue ribbons.
C. Special prizes. D. Gold medals.
30. Before the boss talked to his son, the boy was planning to _______.
A. leave his home B. get good grades at school
C. clean his room D. pay attention to his father
31. From the story, we give others blue ribbons for______.
A. showing their success in career
B. giving them our kindness in return
C. admiring their creativity and talent
D. honoring the differences they made
C
Welcome to www.. Would you like to join us this summer vacation Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting.
The Underwater Museum Time: July 5-10 Age: 8-18 Ticket: ￥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16-21 Age: 8-15 Ticket: ￥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3-8 Age: 12-18 Ticket: free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay art works in person at a very good e and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23-28 Age: over 6 Ticket: free You may learn something about the space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
32. Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit
A. The Underwater Museum.
B. The Museum of Movies.
C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty.
D. Suining Science and Technology Museum.
33. If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on ______.
A. July 6 B. August 5 C. July 18 D. August 24
34. At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can ______.
A. make clay art pieces B. swim underwater
C. experience VR games D. watch movies
35. The reading may come from ______.
A. a textbook B. a storybook
C. a science fiction D. the Internet
D
Being a teenager can be hard, for you have to face a lot of difficult problems. Perhaps you’re dealing with higher expectations and the process of finding your place in the world. But that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy the teen years. There are many things you can do to make a huge difference!
Understand that there is not a single way to enjoy your teen years. Everyone is different in their teen years. Some teens prefer to spend time with friends, while others prefer to study and work; some prefer to be quiet, while others are loud. Saying that the re’s only one way to enjoy your teen years is wrong.
Develop your sense of self, focusing more on your own thoughts. For lots of people, the teen years are full of worries. Stop paying so much attention to them as many of them are based on what other people think instead of what you think. Go ahead and do what you want without taking others’ opinions seriously.
Work on your value. What you achieve in your teen years may decide chances in your adulthood, so offer some time to study and do your best. There are lots of things you don’t know how to address. Learn how to choose and improve your studying skills. It may not seem enjoyable, but it’s helpful later on in life.
Keep good relations with your family as much as possible. Family is one of the most important connections in your life. Family members, especially parents, probably worry about you during your teen years. You see them every day — why not make it nice to spend time with them
36. Why is it necessary to help teens
A. Because they are in need of high expectations.
B. Because they have many problems to face.
C. Because they may lose themselves in this world.
D. Because they are too weak to deal with lots of difficulties.
37. What should you do in order to pay more attention to yourself
A. Spend more time with friends.
B. Consider others’ thoughts seriously.
C. Keep good relations with others.
D. Develop your sense of self.
38. What does the underlined word“address” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Look for. B. Deal with.
C. Talk about. D. Learn from.
39. Which of the following has a greater influence on the teen life according to the writer
A. The decision among teen years.
B. The lack of life experience.
C. Family relationship.
D. Balance between study and play.
40. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to Make a Difference to the World
B. How to Enjoy Being a Teenager
C. How to Solve Difficult Problems
D. How to Get Along with Teenagers
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读。
In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study. Among the high-quality （质量） treasures, the writing brush produced in Huzhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the best-known.
The writing brushes can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries （陶器）. They are mainly made of the hair of animals. Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel ’ s （鼬）tail hair are called langhao. Their artistic effects in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pens.
The ink stick is the pigment（颜料）used in writing and painting. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A story goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name “ Li ”．From then on, the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick.
Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In Xuanzhou, Anhui Province where the xuan paper is produced, it ’ s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but failed to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony（檀木）in the rivers. It was wet with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark（树皮）to produce the world-famous xuan paper.
The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones — Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone. They can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration.
41 题完成句子；42、43 题简略回答问题；44 题找出并写下全文的主题句；45 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
41. The writing brushes are mainly made of ______________.
42. Why did Xi Chao and his son get the family name from the Emperor Li Yu
________________________________________________________________
43. How did Kong Dan find the way to make the famous xuan paper by accident
_________________________________________________________________
44. _______________________________________________________________
45. _______________________________________________________________
Ⅴ. 词语运用。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
After -school activities 46. ____ (be) very important for students. If you regard after-school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After-school activities help us grow up in many 47. ____ (way).
48. _______ (one) of all, they offer us chances to practice what we can’t learn in class. Through different activities, we can also learn more about today’s society and a lot of new things that we can’t learn 49. _______ our books. What’s more, they help to develop 50. _______ (we) abilities that we need for our studies now and for our work and life in the future. We are busy with our studies in school, 51. _______ after school we all need to relax ourselves. After-school activities just make it possible for us to breathe fresh air and remove tiredness. Then, we can come back full of energy so that we can pay attention to our studies and achieve good 52. ________ (result).
In a word, after-school activities are necessary for all of us. Some after -school activities will make us useful and 53. _________ (help) to others. Some can keep us strong and 54. ________ (health), and others may even change our life. So, all the students, please get out and take 55. _________ active part in various after-school activities.
Ⅵ. 基础写作。
Ａ）连词成句。
56. my, I, dream, heard of, sister’s
_____________________________________________________________.
57. sister, be, hopes, a, dancer, to, my
_____________________________________________________________.
58. likes, really, she, folk dance
_____________________________________________________________.
59. wants to, spread, abroad, she, it
_____________________________________________________________.
60. is, dream, what, great, a, it
_____________________________________________________________!
Ｂ）书面表达。
适合自己的才是最好的。一个适合你的方法会更有助于解决你的问题。最近， 某英文网站正在开展以“A suitable (适合的) way for me”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你在学习、锻炼……过程中发现的一个适合自己的方法，并结合经历和感受谈谈它对你的帮助。
提示：（1）What is the suitable way for you to study/ exercise/...
（2）How did it help you solve your problem
注意：（1）短文须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数 80 个左右。
A suitable way for me
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
