外研版(2019) 必修 第一册 Unit 5 Into the wildUnderstanding ideas—读思·发展思维品质PPT(共72张PPT)

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名称 外研版(2019) 必修 第一册 Unit 5 Into the wildUnderstanding ideas—读思·发展思维品质PPT(共72张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-14 08:35:50

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(共72张PPT)
Understanding ideas—读思·发展思维品质
课时目标
1.通过略读课文“The Monarch's Journey”锁定关键词,获取课文大意,根据课文内容准确判断文章出处。
2.通过精读课文“The Monarch's Journey”,迅速找出主要细节在文中的位置,理清文中的因果逻辑关系。
3.了解黑脉金斑蝶迁徙的背景、目的和方式,了解人类行为对其生存的影响,加深对课文和单元主题的认知。
一、背阅读单词——会认就行
1.charity n.          慈善机构,慈善团体
2.monarch n. 君主,国王
3.Atlantic adj. 大西洋的
4.whale n. 鲸
5.crash v. 暴跌
二、背重点单词——写对才行
1. adj. 一年一度的,每年的
2. v. 寻找,寻求
3. n. 教授
4. v. 量,测量
5. n. 位置
6. adv. 终于,最终
7. n. 百分比
8. n. 生物,动物
annual
seek
professor
measure
position
eventually
per cent
creature
三、背拓展单词——活用才行
1. n.化学品→chemistry n.化学→chemist n.化学家
2. v .移栖,迁徙→migration n.迁徙
3. v .测定,确定→determination n.决心
4. n .解决,解决方法→solve v.解决;解答
5. adj.惊人的,了不起的→amazed adj.感到惊讶的→amaze v.使惊奇,使惊诧
6. v .破坏,毁掉→destruction n.破坏,毁坏
7. v .活下来,幸存→survival n.幸存→survivor n.幸存者
8. n .影响,结果→effective adj.有效的,起作用的→affect v.影响
chemical
migrate
determine
solution
amazing
destroy
survive
effect
四、背短语、词块——多积更行
1.        与……互动
2. 寻找
3. 设法做成某事
4. 发现,弄明白
5. 解决……的方法;……的解答
6. 在某个时期
7. 在困境中
interact with
in search of
manage to do sth.
find out
the solution to
at a time
in trouble
8. 多达
9. ……的数量
10. 砍倒;削减
11. 导致
12. 确保
13. 以……为食
14. 占有一席之地
15. 最近几年
as much as
the number of
cut down
lead to
make sure
feed on
keep one's place
in the last few years
五、背重点句式——不背不行
1.
悟原句 One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly. (that 用来替代前面提到的同一类事物)
自然界最为壮观的迁徙之一就是北美洲黑脉金斑蝶的迁徙。
写佳句 The book on the desk is newer than .
书桌上的书比书桌底下的那本新。
that under the desk
2.
悟原句 People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on. (现在完成进行时have been doing sth.表示“一直在做某事”)
人们已经在共同努力,记录它的迁徙,并确保它有足够的食物。
写佳句 He has a lot of managerial experience, considering that he _________________monitor for many years.
鉴于他多年来一直担任班长,他有着丰富的管理经验。
has been serving as
3.
悟原句 The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will survive ... (the+比较级 ...,the+比较级 ..., “越……,就越……”)
我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多,它们生存的可能性就越大……
写佳句 we are aware of the significance of environmental protection, we will get from nature.
我们越是意识到环境保护的重要性,我们从大自然中获得的益处就越多。
The more
the more benefits
第一遍 泛读通文意 
The Monarch's Journey
Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year. This annual movement is called migration. They migrate to find food, seek a partner, or in search of warmer weather. One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly.
Every autumn, millions of these beautiful insects with fine black and orange wings begin a long and difficult journey. Somehow they manage to travel around 4,000 kilometres south and find their way to California or Mexico. However, until recently no one knew how they did this.
A team of scientists led by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer. They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of day. It uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun. These two pieces of information — the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky — allow the butterfly to determine the way to go. Eventually, it manages to reach the places where it will spend the winter.
The solution to the mystery of the monarch's amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble. Its population has crashed by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years. Sadly, human activity is the main reason why the number of monarch butterflies is falling. In many of the places where the butterfly can be found, people are destroying the natural environment. They cut down trees and use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat.
[参考译文]
黑脉金斑蝶的旅程
许多动物都会在每年的特定时间从一处迁移到另一处。这种一年一度的行为叫作“迁徙”。动物为了觅食、寻找配偶或温暖的环境而迁徙。自然界最为壮观的迁徙之一就是北美洲黑脉金斑蝶的迁徙。
[句式释解]
句  that是指示代词,指代“One of the most wonderful migrations”。   
 每年秋天,数百万只这种翅膀橙黑相间的美丽昆虫都会开启漫长且艰辛的旅程。它们总是能够完成约4 000公里的南行旅程,成功到达(美国)加利福尼亚州或墨西哥。然而,直到最近人们才明白它们是如何做到的。
[句式释解]
句  however用作副词,表示转折,意为“可是,然而”。
句  until ...no ...是“not ...until ...”的变式,意为“直到……才……”;how引导宾语从句,作knew的宾语。    
一支由伊莱·史莱泽曼教授领导的来自华盛顿大学的科学家团队现已找到了答案。他们发现,黑脉金斑蝶可以判断时间,并能用眼睛测量太阳的位置。这两条信息——一天中的时刻和太阳在天空中的位置——让黑脉金斑蝶能够判定前进方向,最终成功抵达过冬的地点。
[句式释解]
句  led by ...是过去分词短语,在句中作后置定语,修饰A team of scientists。
句  has found是现在完成时。
句  关系副词where引导的定语从句,修饰、限定先行词the point, where在定语从句中作地点状语。    
黑脉金斑蝶这一惊人能力的奥秘被揭开时,这一生物正处于水深火热的生存状态中。其数量在近年内减少了百分之九十之多。不幸的是,人类活动是造成其数量下降的主要原因。在黑脉金斑蝶生存的许多地方,人们正破坏着那里的自然环境。他们砍伐树木,他们所用的化学制剂杀死了黑脉金斑蝶幼虫食用的植物。
[句式释解]
句  关系副词when引导的是定语从句,when在从句中作时间状语。
句  关系副词why引导的是定语从句,why在从句中作原因状语。
句  两个that引导的都是定语从句,分别修饰先行词chemicals和plants。    
不过,对黑脉金斑蝶行为的研究也使得人们对这种生物有了更多的了解。人们已经在共同努力,记录它的迁徙,并确保它有足够的食物。如果这些努力产生效果,黑脉金斑蝶的数量在未来有可能再次回升。我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多,它们在自然界中得以长久生存并保持其位置的可能性就越大。
第二遍 精读提素养 
步骤一|先明文章主旨大意,知写了什么 
What's the main idea of the text
A.The routes of the Monarch's migration.
B.The reasons of the Monarch's migration.
C.The significance of the Monarch's migration.
D.The study of the Monarch's migration.
答案:D
步骤二|再逐段精读文章,看怎样写的 
阅读文章第1段,完成下列题目
1.文意的理解
(1)How many reasons for animals' migration are mentioned in the first paragraph
A.One.        B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
(2)Which is NOT the writing method used by the writer in this paragraph
A.Comparison. B.Definition.
C.Example. D.Description.
答案:(1)C (2)A
2.表达的技巧
下定义(definition):文中第一段前两句采用了“下定义”的方法来说明什么是迁徙。下定义的线索词主要有:is/was; that is/was; is called; means; refers to等。抓住这些线索词,有助于解词义猜测类题目。此外,学会下定义,书写表达会更准确、更具体。
用下定义法合并句子:
Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year. This annual movement is called migration.
Animal migration refers to the movement of animals between two or more places far apart.
阅读文章第2、3段,完成下列题目
1.文意的理解
(1)When does the North American monarch butterfly migrate in a year
(2)How does the monarch find its migration way
A.A team of scientists tell it the way.
B.It uses the time of day and the position of the sun.
C.It uses its eyes to find other butterflies.
D.It uses the map drawn by scientists.
答案:B
In autumn.
2.表达的技巧
(1)作者在第二段引用了“4,000”这一数字,是为了更好地让人们相信黑脉金斑蝶迁徙的艰辛和漫长。这种说明事理的方法叫做 法。
(2)第三段第四句中使用了破折号,其主要作用是解释或补充说明。另外,它可以表示举例、总结、转折、声音的中断、语意的迟疑等。
列数字
阅读文章第4、5段,完成下列题目
1.文意的理解
(1)Write T (true) or F (false).
①The population of the monarch now is less 90% than a few years ago. ( )
②People use chemicals to kill the monarch caterpillars. ( )
③People cut down trees for the monarch to migrate. ( )
T
F
F
(2)Who do your think is to blame for the decrease of the number of monarch butterflies
A.The monarch itself. B.The less plants.
C.The chemicals. D.Human activity.
(3)What's the writer's attitude towards people's efforts
A.Negative. B.Neutral.
C.Indifferent. D.Positive.
(4) What's the writer's purpose in writing this passage
A.To tell us the adventure experience of the monarch butterfly.
B.To tell us to learn more about animals and protect the environment.
C.To tell us the knowledge of the monarch's migration.
D.To tell us to learn from the North American monarch butterfly.
(5)What was the author's mood as he wrote this article
A.Sad. B.Pleased.
C.Angry. D.Anxious.
答案:(2)~(5) DDBB
There are lots of wild animals in danger around the world, such as tigers. They are often in danger because of human activity which threatens them directly or the environment they need to survive.
2.表达的技巧
第四段中作者在说明人类破坏自然环境时,使用了举例法,使说明更具体、更有说服力。文章给出了两种具体的人类破坏环境的例子:砍伐树木和使用化学制剂。
使用举例法回答下面问题:
What other wild animals are in danger And why
步骤三|读后理层次结构,析有何逻辑 
本文的语篇类型是科普类说明文。文章是以“总—分—总”的结构行文的。文章以“动物的迁徙行为→黑脉金斑蝶的迁徙旅程→黑脉金斑蝶的迁徙奥秘→黑脉金斑蝶的生存状况→黑脉金斑蝶迁徙的研究保护以及意义”的行文脉络安排。通过阅读文章的首段和尾段可以归纳出文章的中心大意:对黑脉金斑蝶迁徙的研究。
步骤四|最后知选文意图,思有何价值 
提升保护野生物种的意识和社会责任感
本文最后一句“The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.”能引发学生思考人类活动对野生物种的影响,进而增强保护野生物种的意识和责任感。我们只有更多地了解大自然的发展规律,才能更好地保护和利用自然。这样循环往复,就会实现自然生态的可持续发展。请体会下面的句子:
Animals are human friends, protect animals, and protect the common home of human beings.
动物是人类的朋友,保护动物,也是保护人类共同的家园。
第一板块 单词和短语——点点清
1.Somehow they manage to travel around 4,000 kilometres south and find their way to California or Mexico.
它们总是能够完成约4 000公里的南行旅程,成功到达(美国)加利福尼亚州或墨西哥。
★manage v.完成(困难的事);能解决(问题);管理;负责
[用法感知]
①I have managed to persuade him to make his promise.
我已设法说服他许下诺言。
②I had hoped to send congratulations to him on his victory in Beijing Winter Olympic Games, but I couldn't manage it.
我本想祝贺他在北京冬奥会上获胜,但没有成功。
③(2021·全国乙卷书面表达)Besides, making a schedule is a must, for good time management will contribute to our efficiency.
此外,制定一个时间表是必须的,因为良好的时间管理将有助于提高我们的效率。
[归纳点拨]
(1)manage to do sth.      设法做成某事
manage sb./sth. 管理/照顾某人或某物
manage it 成功做到;设法完成
(2)management n. 管理
manager n. 经理
[易混辨析] manage to do sth., try to do sth.
(1)manage to do sth.表示“成功地做成了某事”,重在结果,相当于succeed in doing sth.。
(2)try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”,重在过程,不强调是否能做成功。
[应用融会] (单句语法填空/完成句子)
④Having worked for two days, Steve managed (finish) his report on time.
⑤The zoo needed better (manage) rather than more money.
⑥That's not a hard job. Therefore, I'm convinced that I can —believe me.
这不是一项艰苦的工作。因此,我相信我自己能成功地做到——相信我。
to finish
management
manage it myself successfully
2.It uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun.
它能用眼睛测量太阳的位置。
★measure v.量,测量,估量;判定;量度为n.[C]措施,方法;尺度;度量单位
[用法感知]
①(以文化人助写作)Courage is the measure of size of soul.
勇气是衡量灵魂大小的标准。
②Happiness cannot be measured by money.
幸福不能用金钱来衡量。
③We have to take measures to protect the environment.
我们必须采取措施来保护环境。
归纳点拨 (1)be measured by ...    用……来测量/衡量
(2) take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事
take one's measure for 按某人的尺寸做(衣服等)
make ...to one's measure 依照某人的尺寸定做
名师点津 measure表示“量度(长、宽、高等)”时是系动词,用主动形式表示被动含义。
[应用融会]
(1)写出下列句中measure的含义
④An hour is a measure of time. __________
⑤He measured the length and width of the room. _______
⑥The lake measures 130 by 80 kilometers. _______
⑦(熟词生义) It's hard to measure his ability when we haven't seen his work.
___________
度量单位
测量
量度为
估量,判定
(2)单句语法填空
⑧The tailor took my measure a new suit.
⑨The quality of life is measured little things.
⑩The hall was extremely big, (measure) 200 metres long and 100 metres wide.
(3)词汇升级
(2021·全国乙卷书面表达) Therefore, some steps must be taken to ensure us to be smart online learners. __________
for
by
measuring
measures
3.These two pieces of information — the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky — allow the butterfly to determine the way to go.
这两条信息——一天中的时刻和太阳在天空中的位置——让黑脉金斑蝶能够判定前进方向。
★determine v.测定,确定
[用法感知]
①(以文化人助写作)Attitude determines everything; details determine success or failure and habits make life.
态度决定一切; 细节决定成败, 习惯成就人生。
②Now it seems that the students must determine to learn the oral English well.
现在看来,学生必须下定决心学好英语口语了。
③(2020·江苏高考)He proved that it's not what happens to us that determines our lives — it's what we make of what happens.
他证明了不是发生在我们身上的事情决定了我们的生活——是我们如何看待发生的事情。
归纳点拨 (1)determine to do sth.     决定做某事
determine on/upon (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事
(2)determined adj. 有决心的,坚决的,果断的
be determined to do sth. 决心做某事
(3)determination n. 决心;决定
轻巧识记
[联想发散] 表示“决定,决心”的动词(短语)还有decide, make a decision, make up one's mind等。
[应用融会]
(1)单句语法填空
④I have determined going to the countryside after graduation.
⑤I determined (make) use of my spare time to do exercise.
⑥(2021·浙江6月高考) He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and (determine).
on
to make
determination
⑦Rod is determined (get) a seat for the concert even though it means standing in a queue all night.
(2)句式升级
⑧Because he determined to look after his parents well, he moved to live with them.(用分词作状语升级)
= his parents well, he moved to live with them.
to get
Determined to look after
4.The solution to the mystery of the monarch's amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble.
黑脉金斑蝶这一惊人能力的奥秘被揭开时,这一生物正处于水深火热的生存状态中。
★amazing adj.惊人的,了不起的
[用法感知]
①(2020·浙江高考写作)Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous.
给北极熊拍照很神奇,但也很危险。
②Amazed at how skillful they were, I was determined to be just as good.
我惊讶于他们的技巧如此之好,于是决定也做得和他们一样好。
③To our amazement, Gu Ailing won gold medal in the Women's Freestyle Skiing Big Air event at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
令我们吃惊的是,谷爱凌在2022年北京冬奥会自由式滑雪女子大跳台项目中获得金牌。
[归纳点拨]
(1)amaze v.          使惊奇,使吃惊
be amazed at/by ... 对……感到惊讶
(2) amazement n. 惊讶,吃惊
with/in amazement 惊讶地,惊奇地
to one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是
[应用融会]
(1)单句语法填空
④Her eyes were wide amazement.
⑤He has an (amaze) look on his face.
⑥(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)The (amaze) thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the hotter the spring!
⑦We were completely (amaze) at the wonder and the greatness of nature.
with/in
amazed
amazing
amazed
(2)一句多译
令我们惊奇的是,2022年2月6日,中国女子足球队在亚足联亚洲杯决赛中夺冠。
⑧ ,Chinese women's football team won the championship in the AFC Women's Asian Cup final in February 6, 2022. (简单句)
⑨ Chinese women's football team won the championship in the AFC Women's Asian Cup final in February 6, 2022. (主语从句)
To our amazement
What amazed us was that
⑩ Chinese women's football team won the championship in the AFC Women's Asian Cup final in February 6, 2022. (it作形式主语)
Chinese women's football team won the championship in the AFC Women's Asian Cup final in February 6, 2022, . (定语从句)
It amazed us that
which amazed us
5.They cut down trees and use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat.
他们砍伐树木,他们所用的化学制剂杀死了黑脉金斑蝶幼虫食用的植物。
★cut down砍倒;削减;删节;杀死
[用法感知]
①Besides,many trees are being cut down,making many animals lose their homes.
此外,许多树木被砍伐,使许多动物失去它们的家园。
②Then I cut up some tomatoes and broke two eggs.
然后我切了一些西红柿,打了两个鸡蛋。
③I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my smartphone or cut off the Internet.
我宁愿关掉电视,也不愿关掉手机或切断网络。
cut away      切除;剪去
cut in 插话;插嘴;打断(谈话)
cut up 切碎;剁碎
cut off 砍掉;打断
cut out 删去;(马达或发动机)突然熄火
cut across 穿过;抄近路
cut through 穿过;开辟(出路或通道)
[归纳点拨]
[应用融会]
(1)写出下列句中cut down的含义
④Hunger, cold and illness have cut down many of the villagers. _________
⑤Every one of us can make a great effort to cut down the use of energy in our country. _________
⑥Immediate action should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees, to better the environment. _________
杀死
削减
砍倒
(2)用适当的介、副词填空
With the sun cutting ⑦ the cloud, a good idea occurred to him, and then he cut ⑧ “We shouldn't cut ⑨ the tree because it'll give us shade in the summer. What we need to do now is to cut ⑩ the branches from the trunk.” We accepted his advice and cut all the dead branches. Then we cut the field and went home.
太阳穿过云层时,他突然想到一个好主意,然后他插话说:“我们不应该砍倒这棵树,因为夏天时它可以为我们提供树荫。我们现在要做的就是剪掉树干上的小分枝。”我们接受了他的建议,并且剪去了所有的枯枝。然后我们穿过田野回家了。
through
in
down
off
away
across
6.Then use the sentences to complete the “cause-effect” flow charts.
然后用这些句子来完成“因果关系”流程图。
★effect n.影响, 结果
[用法感知]
①Some TV programs have a bad effect on teenagers.
一些电视节目对青少年有不良影响。
②These measures are just beginning to take effect.
这些措施刚开始生效。
③The new law has come into effect, and the number of wild animals here is on the increase now.
新法律已经生效,这里野生动物的数量现在正在增加。
[归纳点拨]
(1)have an effect on ...     对……有影响
take effect 生效,起作用
put/bring into effect 实行,实施
come into effect (法律等)生效
(2)effective adj. 有效的,起作用的
(3)affect v. 影响
[应用融会]
(1)单句语法填空
④These new rules will be put effect soon.
⑤Keeping a diary in English is an (effect) way to improve our English writing ability.
(2)词汇升级
⑥Reading books of traditional culture can influence the children in the long term.
_______________
into
effective
have an effect on
第二板块 句式和语法——句句通
1.The solution to the mystery of the monarch's amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble.
黑脉金斑蝶这一惊人能力的奥秘被揭开时,这一生物正处于水深火热的生存状态中。
[感知将学语法]
句中的when是关系副词,它引导的是定语从句,在从句中作时间状语,引导定语从句的关系副词还有where, why。
①I will never forget the days when we shared all the roses and thorns.
我永远都不会忘记我们同甘共苦的日子。
②He is unlikely to find the place where he lived forty years ago.
他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
③Can you tell me the reason why you are unhappy
你可以告诉我你为什么不开心吗?
2.The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will survive ...
我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多,它们生存的可能性就越大……
[归纳点拨]
“the+比较级 ..., the+比较级 ...”,是一个比较结构,意为“越……,就越……”,其中的比较级可以用形容词的比较级,也可以用副词的比较级。该结构表示后者随着前者的变化而变化,前一分句相当于比较状语从句或条件状语从句,后一分句相当于主语。 
①The more you practise, the better you will speak English.
你练习得越多,英语就会讲得越好。
②The harder you study, the more progress you'll make.
你学习越努力,进步就越大。
[应用融会]
(1)单句语法填空
③The higher the ground is, the (thin) the air becomes.
④The longer she waited, the (impatient) she became.
(2)句式升级(用“the+比较级 ..., the+比较级 ...”升级)
⑤The learned man usually becomes modest.
= modest he usually becomes.
thinner
more impatient
The more learned a man is, the more
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.There is a garden in which many small (动物) can live.
2.Robert Dunn is a (教授) at George Washington University.
3.Can you show me the (位置) of the University Town on the map
4.The car that my uncle had just bought was (毁坏) in the accident.
5.Research has shown that music has an important (影响) on one's moods.
creatures
professor
position
destroyed
effect
6.The whole food chain is affected by the overuse of (化学品) in agriculture.
7.However, I know little about British customs, so I have to (寻求) for your help.
8.Next Monday, there will be a (慈善团体) show called Helping the Children in poor areas.
9.The (一年一度的) Dragon Boat Festival is to memorize the ancient poet Qu Yuan.
10.Most of the passengers (活下来) in the traffic accident except a woman and two children.
chemicals
seek
charity
annual
survived
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The young girl was (amaze) at the rude remarks of the men.
2.We all should raise (aware) of the risk of virus transmission.
3.Swallows begin their (migrate) south in autumn every year.
4.Earth Hour is annual international event created by the World Wide Fund for Nature.
5.I hope practical (measure) will be taken to accelerate the pace of the development of public transportation.
amazed
awareness
migration
an
measures
6.Appointed as manager, he determined (serve) his company heart and soul.
7.She has the ability to find simple and effective (solve) to practical problems.
8. (eventual), our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials.
9.He managed (become) a great inventor even though he left school at 16.
10.Those people trapped in the ruins greatly need fresh food and water for________ (survive).
to serve
solutions
Eventually
to become
survival
Ⅲ.选词填空
1. Can you to the Bank of China
2.I have tried very hard to find the problem, but in vain.
3.A lot of people dived into the lake the lost diamond ring.
4.Some trees are each year and the others are left to grow even taller.
5.After the meeting, the youths started to the older members.
feed on, lead to, interact with, cut down, find one's way, in search of, be determined to, make sure, millions of, the solution to
find your way
the solution to
in search of
cut down
interact with
6.It's our duty to that the elderly in this nursing home are taken good care of.
7.Going to college helps build a strong mind, which greater success in one's life.
8.The young man set up a small business of his own after he graduates from college.
9.Niagara Falls is a great tourist attraction, drawing visitors every day.
10.The milu deer are animals which grass, and they are being protected well in China.
make sure
leads to
is determined to
millions of
feed on
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.The style of the campus is quite of most Chinese universities.
这个校园的风格与中国大多数大学有很大不同。
2.These football players .
这些足球队员直到加入我们的俱乐部才接受严格的训练。
3.These are the few points .
这些就是我们之间有分歧的几点。
different from that
had no strict training until they joined our club
where we disagree with each other
4.The more careful you are, the .
你越仔细,你犯的错误就越少。
5.My book is missing, and .
我的书不见了,我现在还没找到。
fewer mistakes you will make
I have not found it yet
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Many animals migrate at certain times of the year. One of the most wonderful 1. (migrate) in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly. Every autumn, they begin 2. long and difficult journey. Somehow they manage to travel around 4,000 kilometres south and find their way 3. California or Mexico. They are able to tell the time of day and use their eyes 4.___________(measure) the position of the sun. 5. (eventual), they manage to reach the places where they will spend the winter.
migrations
a
to
to measure
Eventually
Now the monarch is in serious trouble, and its population 6. ____________(crash) by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years. Human activity is the main reason. In many of the places where the butterfly can 7. (find), people are destroying the natural environment by 8. (cut) down trees and using chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat. Fortunately, people are aware of the problem and begin to take action. People have been working together 9. (protect) monarchs. The more we know about the monarchs, the 10. _______(great) the chance they will survive.
has crashed
be found
cutting
to protect
greater
“课时跟踪检测”见“课时跟踪检测(一)”
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