江西省宜丰县中2022-2023学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

宜丰县中2022-2023学年八年级上学期12月月考
英语试卷
一、听力(每小题1分,共20分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
l. What does Maria's aunt do
A. She is an engineer. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a doctor.
2. What is Jenny going to do in the new year
A. Get good grades. B. Get lots of exercise. C. Make lots of friends.
3.What does Tom think of the computers in ten years
A. Beautiful. B. Useful. C. Small and light.
4. When did Nancy learn to make fruit salad
A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.
5. What does the man mean
There won't be schools in the future. B. The students won`t love the school life.
C.The school life will be of great fun in the future
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. How old is Jane
A. She is six. B. She is eight. C. She is ten.
7.What are Helen and Eric doing
A. They are travelling. B. They are having lunch.
C. They are talking about a photo.
请听第2段对话,回答第 8、9小题。
8. What program does Bob like
A. Game shows. B. Talent shows. C. Talk shows.
9. Which of the following is TRUE
Jenny's father likes sports. B. Bob's father is a P. E. teacher.
C. Jenny thinks talent shows are boring.
请听第3段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 小题。
10. Where are Laura and Paul going
A. To a book store. B. To the mountains. C. To the library.
11. What does Paul want to be
A. A writer. B. A basketball player. C. A scientist.
12. What can we know about Laura
She wants to buy a book about science.
B. She wants to read a book about space.
C.She wants Paul to buy her a book about the future,
请听第4段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 小题。
13. What's Tom doing
A. He is reading a book. B. He is planting trees. C.He is writing an article.
14. Where do Tom and Lucy want to live
A. On the earth. B. On the moon. C. On other planets.
15.What can we learn from the conversation
There will be no water on the earth. B. People have to move to other planets.
C. There will be fewer jobs for people.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Sam is very healthy and______________.
17. Sam likes watching the news at __________ in the evening.
18.Sam likes__________________ after school.
19.Sam thinks sports help him _________________.
20.Sam wanted to be a(n)_______________ when he was 10 years old.
二、单项选择
21.My son ______to me. He promised me that he would do his homework this morning, but in fact he_____in bed all the morning and did nothing.
A.lied; lay B.lay;lay C.lied; lied D.lay;lied
22.The Internet makes it possible for people_______many things online.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
23.You need to know how to______animals before you decide to keep pets.
A.ask for B.prepare for C.care for D.look for
24.---What do you think of your new house built by the volunteers
----Pretty good. I have a _______of happiness now.
journey B.difference C.feeling D.question
----Dad, my bike is broken. Could I ______yours
-----Sure! It’s in the backyard.
lend B.lent C.borrow D.borrowed
---He couldn’t make the bed when he was？ ----________.
So could I B.Neither I could C. So I could D.Neither could I
----Could you please take out the rubbish
----_______.But I need drink some water first.
I hope not B.You’re welcome C. Sorry, I can’t D.No problem
Many parents want their children to do chores from an early age because they think it’s good for their ________.
development B.fairness C. difficulty D.pressure
----It’s fine today. _______have a picnic at the top of the hill
----Good idea! Let’s go.
A. Would you like B.Why not C.How about D.Why don’t
三、完型填空
When you hear the word“bullying(欺凌)”.your mind will 30 name--calling, laughing, pushing and fighting. However, many of us know_31 about the terrible and harmful bullying. If you've_32 _13 Reasons Why, a popular TV series(连续剧) in the US, you'll understand the 33 problems that bullying can bring. The TV series tells the story of Hannah Baker, a high school student. Her classmates often picked on(欺负) her while others were just standing by and did 34 to help her. Feeling hopeless, she finally took her own life. It's a(an) 35 _ example of bullying at school.
One of the important messages people could get from the show is to treat others with _36 _and respect. It teaches us that everything we say and do can make a 37 to others. No one knows 38 is going on in other people's life. Anything could 39 them if we don't give a hand.
According to the US National Center for Educational Statistics, more than 20% of US students were bullied in 2017, but only 36% of them reported it. It means that many people 40 hide the secret and never tell others. Even though some people see someone bullying, they just stand 41 silence.
The report also says that 42 someone steps out to stop a bully, there's a 57% chance that the bullying will stop within 10 seconds. So, when you ever see bullying, 43 stepping out to support the weak. As a US actor Brandon Flynn, a star in 13 Reasons Why, said,“Just because you're not the one getting bullied, it doesn't mean it's not your 44, too.”
30. A. get into B. think of C. search for D. take in
31. A.little B. well C. more D. much
32. A.read B. heard C.found D.watched
33. A.serious B.easy C.happy D. sad
34. A.everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
35.A.independent B. typical C. honest D. broken
36. A. happiness B. interest C. achievement D.kindness
37. A.challenge B. risk C. success D.difference
38.A.what B. how C. where D. when
39. A. help B. develop C. hurt D. lead
40.A.hardly B. mostly C.never D.seldom
41. A.for B. with C. without D. in
42.A.since B. if C. as D. although
43. A.consider B. mind C. stand D. practice
44.A.choice B. change C. problem D.memory
B)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。
quick, understand, hate, do, good, give, way, later, never, think
Now many parents love their children, and they won’t let them do anything. But I think it is__45_____for children to do chores at home.
Children learn basic（基本的） life skills by __46_____chores. Skills like cooking breakfast, making their beds and keeping their rooms clean will help them a lot in __47_____years. Children feel important when they do chores with their family members. It __48_____them a thought of self-worth. Also, they learn to work with others.
By doing chores, children learn__49_____and do things independently（独立地）. They can do things themselves.
Doing chores makes children___50___the importance of finishing their work on time. They learn that time moves__51___and has to be used well.
Parents should use the right__52_____to make children do chores, such as making it a game. Remember:__53_____use chores as punishment（惩罚）, because this will make children __54_____doing chores later.
四、阅读理解（46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）
A
Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park Admission: Adults(normal day, aged under 65) Address:Panyu District，Guangzhou Opening hours:9:30a.m~6:00p.m. The latest time of admission: 4:00 p.m. Validity period(有效期):This ticket is valid only on the date and time specified(规定的). How to enter:To enter the park, please visit the redemption(兑换) point and present the proof of booking via smartphone or A4 size printout to collect your tickets on the selected date. Proof of booking:Pickup Number Redemption time:9:30a.m.~4:00p.m. Redemption point:Entrance(Ticketing Machine) or ticket office of Chimelong Safari Park Please note: .Once booking is confirmed(确认)，you will receive a confirmation email with your booking details, as well as a separate email with a pickup number, which is your proof(证明) of booking. ·Bookings made one day in advance of tour date should be booked between 9:00a.m.~6:00p.m.All bookings made beyond this time will be canceled(取消).
55. What's the proof of booking
A. Pickup Number. B. A4 size printout.
C. Ticketing Machine. D.A smartphone.
56. Which time can't a person enter the park
A. 9:40 a.m. B. 11:30 a.m.
C. 3:30 p.m. D. 4:30 p.m.
57. We can't find the information about _______
the park's address B. validity period
C. price D. notes
B
A six-year-old British girl, Mollie Price, is opening up her third candy store. She is said to be one of Britain’s youngest bosses（老板）. Her stores are called “Mollie’s.” She sells both British and American candy. The girl would like to open more candy stores. “It might sound crazy, but believe me,” Mollie says.
“It was Mollie’s idea to open up the shop. It is Mollie who runs the candy stores,” her mother Becky, her “business partner（伙伴）” says.
Her mother says all the stores are put together and stocked(进货) by Mollie. Mollie works in one of the stores every Saturday, then gets up early Sunday to go to the company’s product supplier(供应商). She asks her friends to test the sweets to decide which ones are good. She’s good at smart marketing. For example, if the weather is really cold, she sells the Mr. Whippy ice cream cheaper than when it’s hot outside.
“Children have the best ideas. I tell my mum what I think and she always says I have good ideas. It’s just because I know what other children like,” Mollie says.
58. How does Mollie know which kinds of candy are good
A. Her mother decides it. B. She has her friends test the candy.
C. She goes to the market to research. D. She asks the company’s product supplier.
59. The prices of some ice cream products in Mollie’s stores change according to _______.
A. the number of the products B. her friend’s idea
C. the weather D. the dates
60. According to the passage, what’s the key(关键)to Mollie’s success
A. She works hard and she is good at smart marketing.
B. The company’s supplier makes good products.
C. She would like to open more candy stores.
D. Her mother always has good ideas.
C
Would you like to take a trip if you could not use your cell phone during it Not even a camera A new travel company called Off the Grid is asking customers(顾客) to do just that.
“When you're somewhere new, there's a lot to hear, a lot to see, a lot of cool, interesting people to meet,”Beattie said.“Your phone can distract you. You may not be fully enjoying the trip." The cell phone ban will not be forced(强迫)upon the travelers. “We want it to be voluntary(自愿的),”Beattie said.“We're not collecting phones...”Travelers will be able to use a simple phone with useful local phone numbers. Off the Grid travelers are allowed to bring usual cameras take photos. But the company also has a photographer to take pictures during the tour. Once trip is over, travelers can post the photos on social media(社交媒体).“I think it's interesting and challenging(挑战的)to say,'Can I enjoy this moment without a camera Can I have this moment be part of me without sharing with someone else at once ’”
The company's first trip is to Lisbon,Portugal, in July. The 7-to-10-day tours are for small groups,no more than 16 people. Trip prices begin at $1,500. The cost includes stays in hotels, some meals and ground transportation. It does not include air tickets. Off the Grid prefers special experiences rather than traditional sightseeing.The trips include at least three activities and two social events.The Lisbon trip,for example,includes surfing lessons, exercise by the sea, a day of boating and dinner with a local family. Beattie says he does not want the travelers to be too busy going from one place to another.
61.What is special about the travel company Off the Grid
A.It has a photographer to take photos for the travelers.
B.It encourages people not to take their cell phones or cameras.
C.It takes people to unusual places that are interesting and challenging
D.The trips include traditional sightseeing and don't cost much.
62. What does the underlined word “distract” mean in the passage
帮助 B.使分心 C. 挑战 D. 导游
63. The purpose of the company is to _____.
make more money B. attract more people
C. help people enjoy the trip fully D. take more photos for people
64.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. If you join in the trips by Off the Grid, you can enjoy special experiences
B.Off the Grid offers free meals to the travelers.
C.The company only offers trips for small groups, no more than 16 people.
D.The company will not force people to give out their mobiles.
D
If you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day It seems that this may be little difficult. But students from Xi'an did it.
On April 10,more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the“One Yuan Metropolis Survival(生存)”. The charity organization for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity. Students not only had to live,but they also had to deal with(处理)a lot of hard tasks(任务)。
To make money,many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue，14，asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. “We were upset when they said no. But slowly,we were used to it,"he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan.
Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts(手工).“This showed it's important to learn a special skill," he said.
Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn't any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time.The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth(值……)thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned how to persuade(说服)others.From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace,” Zhao Jiacheng said.
65. According to Paragraphs 1 and 2, we know that_____
A. adults can join in this activity B. students are given a lot of money
C. students have to do hard tasks D. this activity lasts for a week
66. To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT___
working in shopping malls B. working in restaurants
C. singing and dancing in parks D. drawing and making paper crafts
67.What does the underlined word“them” refer to in Paragraph 4
A. People who walked by and took notice.
B.Students who made money by singing and dancing
C. People who gave students help.
D.Students who drew pictures and made paper crafts
68. From the passage, we can infer(推断)that__
A. it's easy to learn a special skill
B. students feels unhappy when they finish the tasks
C. making money by singing is a good idea
D. real experiences can make students know how hard life is
E
In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school？ Take a look.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It'll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
When there's a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won't breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. That's very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
Stampedes, earthquakes and fire are the main accidents at school. And next time, if something terrible happens, make sure you can protect yourself successfully as the above says.
69. Where does a stampede always happen
A. In busy places B. In dirty places
C. In crowded places D. In clean places
70. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 refer to
A. the fire B.the floor C.the fresh air D.the smoke
71. Where do stampedes, earthquakes and fires probably take place
At school B.at home C.on the farm D.in the open air
72. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
B)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)
Volunteering is becoming more and more popular among people.___73____There is no need to wait! Become a volunteer today!
Xu Hui and Xiao Peng come from the same school. Both of them like to spend their free time helping other. ___74____There he can transport patients（病人） with a nurse, bring books to patients, sit and talk to patients and read to patients.
Xiao Peng loves animals and plans to be a vet（兽医）when he finishes school. He spends every weekend working in a vet’s office.___75____.
Mr. King misses his grandfather who has been dead for 8 years.___76____As a volunteer, he always goes to nursing homes, talks with the old people to make them happier and then helps them wash their hair.
Yang Lei teaches students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province as a volunteer. She just graduated（毕业） from Beijing University.__77____ She loves her students.
All of these people have spent a lot of time volunteering. They are all very happy.
He loves old people. She has much homework to do. Xu Hui often goes to the hospital. He loves reading and he often goes to the library. There he can take animals in and out, and clean them. Life there is very hard, but she doesn’t mind living there. It is said that there will be more and more young volunteers in China in a few years.
补全对话（5分）
A:Hi, Tom. You didn’t come to school yesterday afternoon._____78________
B: I was ill.
A:_________79___________
B: I feel much better now. But I still feel weak and tired.
A:_________80_________________
B:Yes. I did. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.
A:_________81_________________
B:Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons.
A:Don’t worry.____________82_______________
B:That’s very kind of you. Thank you very much.
A: You’re welcome.
Did you go to see a doctor What did the doctor say How do you feel now Why do you not have a good rest at home I’ll help you with your lessons. What’s wrong you What were you doing
书面表达（15分）
假如你是李平，参加了学校的“有烦恼向谁倾诉”的调查活动，调查结果如表格所示，请你给校报编辑写一封信，内容包括：调查结果、理由及自己的想法。词数不少于80词。
57% 向同学、朋友说（理由：朋友与我们年龄相仿，容易交流与理解）
28% 向老师、家长说（理由：家长有爱心、有经验，可以信任）
15% 自己独立解决（理由：自己不愿意与人交流，难以与人相处）
Dear Editor,
I’m a student in Grade Eight. We have made a survey”To whom you go when in trouble”.
Here are the results.
宜丰县中2022-2023学年八年级上学期12月月考
答案
一、听力(20分）
1--5 C A C A C 6---10 A C A B C 11---15 B B A A C
16. outgoing 17. seven o’clock /7:00
18. doing/playing sports 19. to relax 20. reporter
二、单项选择(9分）
21-25 A B C C C 26---29 D D A B
三、完型填空（15分）
30---34 B A D A C 35---39 BDDAC 40---44 BDBAC
填词（10分）
45.good 46.doing 47. later 48.gives 49.to think
50.understand 51. quickly 52. way 53.never 54.hate
四、阅读理解（46分）
55--57 A D C 58--60 BCA 61--64 B B C B
65--68 C A B D 69--72 C D A B
73--77 G C E A F
五、补全对话（5分）
78--82 F C A D E
六、书面表达（15分）
Dear Editor,
I’m a student in Grade Eight. We have made a survey” To whom you go when in trouble“. Here are the results.
Most of the students will go to their classmates or friends when in trouble because they’re almost the same age and they can talk with, communicate with and understand each other easily. Some students will tell their teachers and parents about their troubles as the teachers and parents have rich experience and love them very much. They can be trusted. Only a few students solve their problems all by themselves. They hate to talk with others and can’t get on well with other. They have few friends.
In my opinion, when we are in trouble we’d better ask our teachers, parents, friends or classmates for help.
Yours
Li Ping