【精品解析】北师大版初中英语七年级上册期末测试卷

北师大版初中英语七年级上册期末测试卷
一、单项填空
1．（2022七上·期末）That coat is__________.
A．her B．his C．my D．our
2．（2022七上·期末）The chair is in front__________ the desk.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
3．（2022七上·期末）There__________ a book, two keys and two rulers in the schoolbag.
A．is B．are C．do D．does
4．（2022七上·期末）—Are there any lakes near you house
—No, __________.
A．there is B．there are C．there isn't D．there aren't
5．（2022七上·期末）Linda likes sports and she__________ likes playing the guitar.
A．also B．too C．to D．either
6．（2022七上·期末）Your room is messy, Jack. You should__________.
A．wake it up B．wake up it C．tidy it up D．tidy up it
7．（2022七上·期末）I like to play__________ chess, but my sister likes to play__________ basketball.
A．the; the B．a; a C．/; / D．an; an
8．（2022七上·期末）—Let's watch TV.
—Oh, no. It's__________.
A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．good
9．（2022七上·期末）—__________ do you like music
—Because it's relaxing.
A．Where B．When C．Why D．What
10．（2022七上·期末）—Can you swim very well
—Yes, I__________.
A．can't B．can C．am D．am not
11．（2022七上·期末）It's 9:00. It's time__________.
A．go to bed B．goes to bed C．to go to bed D．going to bed
12．（2022七上·期末）—Does your father like football
—Yes, __________.
A．he does B．he doesn't C．he is D．he isn't
二、完形填空
（2022七上·期末）完形填空
Sam is a 12-year-old boy. He is from London, the capital city of the UK.
He speaks English 13． and he likes reading English every day.
His parents are teachers. They are 14． English in a Chinese school. They 15． Chinese food very much. His mother is learning
how to make dumplings. 16． July 27th, they fly home to London, 17． Sam's aunt comes back from Australia. She
stays in London from July 27th 18． August 22nd.
London is 19． the southeast of the UK. There is a 20． river named Thames in the city. All of the
people around the world know it. And Big Ben is also famous. It's a clock tower.
13．A．good B．well C．bad D．right
14．A．shopping B．teaching C．learning D．visiting
15．A．cook B．buy C．like D．dislike
16．A．In B．On C．At D．When
17．A．because B．why C．what D．where
18．A．to B．and C．on D．in
19．A．of B．at C．in D．on
20．A．famous B．biggest C．black D．high
三、阅读理解
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom, but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it Is
it lost Oh, no! It is in his room. He doesn't take it to the school. He calls his
sister Sally and asks her to take his school things to the school. Here are his
school things.
His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil-box. His notebook
is on the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencils are not in the
pencil-box. They are on the sofa.
Oh, Sally, don't forget to take his baseball. Jimmy
always plays baseball after school. But where is his baseball Oh, it's under the table.
21．Where is Jimmy's schoolbag
A．In his room. B．In the Lost and Found case.
C．In the classroom. D．We don't know.
22．Sally is Jimmy's___________.
A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister
23．What is/are on the sofa
A．Sally's pencils. B．Jimmy's pencils.
C．Sally's notebook. D．Jimmy's notebook.
24．What does Jimmy always do after school
A．He always calls his sister. B．He always calls his mother.
C．He always plays baseball D．He always plays computer games.
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Hello! I'm Paul. I'm in China with my parents. I love China. I am very busy on Mon day. I go to school at 8:00. At 8:30, I have Chinese. I like it because it is very interesting. But it is difficult and my classmates help me. At 10:00, I have maths. It's boring and I don't like it. But the teacher says it is useful. I have music at 11:00. It is my favourite subject. It is fun. I have lunch at school at 12:00. The food is very delicious and healthy. My classes finish at 15:00, but after that I play sports for an hour. It's really relaxing. I go home at 16:00.
25．Paul likes__________.
A．Chinese and music B．maths and music
C．Chinese and maths D．maths and PE
26．Paul has__________ at school.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper
27．Paul plays sports__________.
A．from 13:00 to 14:00 B．from 14:00 to 15:00
C．from 15:00 to 16:00 D．from 16:00 to 17:00
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Cathy wants to learn to play the piano. She asks her father, "Can I learn to play the piano, Daddy "
"That sounds good. But how long can you learn "
"A month," Cathy says. "After a month, I can play for you. If I don't play well, I won't play it."
"All right," her father says.
He soon finds a piano teacher and Cathy starts her lessons. The lessons aren't cheap (便宜的), but her father doesn't say anything.
After a month, the time comes for Cathy to play for her father. She says to her father, "I want to play for you, Daddy."
"OK, Cathy," her father says. "You can start."
She starts to play. She doesn't play well. Her father has a friend with him. And the friend can't stand it.
When Cathy stops playing, her father says, "Great! Cathy, you can have more lessons."
Cathy runs out of room. Her father's friend says to him, "I don't think your daughter play well."
"Well, you're right," her father says. "But she's very happy to learn, right "
28．Cathy wants to learn to_________.
A．write songs B．play the piano C．ride a bike D．take photos
29．What does the sentence "the friend can't stand it" mean
A．He wants to sit down. B．He wants Cathy to teach him.
C．He wants to listen again. D．He wants Cathy to stop playing.
30．Cathy's father wants her to have more lessons because_________.
A．the piano lessons are cheap B．he likes listening to music
C．Cathy plays the piano well D．he wants Cathy to be happy
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
My name is Jack. I have a happy family. There are four people in my
family. All my family enjoy watching TV, but we like different programmers.
My father likes sports very much. He likes to watch basketball and
football news (新闻). If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all
day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from
him.
My mother often finds useful ideas about cooking on TV. Today she makes
a very delicious cake for us. She learns it from Martha's World.
My sister, Jenny, only watches programmers about movie stars and
singers. She spends most of her money buying CDs and going to concerts.
As for me, my favourite subject is art. I'm good at drawing. I often watch Modern
Arts on TV. I'm sure I can become an artist some day.
31．The underlined word "wins" means "_________" in Chinese.
A．赢得 B．错过 C．参加 D．准备
32．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指的是)
A．A football match.
B．Sports news.
C．A basketball match.
D．The writer's fathers favourite team.
33．Which of the following programmers may Jack's sister like
A．Chinese Cooking. B．Sports News.
C．Popular Songs. D．Animal World.
四、任务型阅读
（2022七上·期末）阅读短文, 回答下列问题
Hello, I am Wang Peng. I'm a schoolboy. I live in a small town
near Xing'an, Guilin. You can't see it on the map of China, because
it is too small. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best
building is our school building. There are about 400 students and 25 teachers
in our school. We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school.
In front of our school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my
classmates there. There is a small garden behind our school. And we can enjoy
beautiful flowers in it. Next to the garden there is an orange orchard (果园). It's a great place to have fun. There is a
river near our school. I usually go boating with my friends on it.
34．Where does Wang Peng live
35．Are there many tall buildings in Wang Peng's town
36．How many students are there in Wang Pengs' school
37．What's behind Wang Peng's school
38．Is there a river near Wang Peng's school
五、书面表达
39．（2022七上·期末）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，写一篇不少于50词的文章。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给的提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你真实的姓名和校名。
题目①
下面是你们学校乐队的信息表，请根据信息提示,，介绍一下乐队的情况。
乐队成员 爱好,，特长
刘影 会弹钢琴，唱歌
高强 喜欢跳舞，弹吉他
赵伟 会拉二胡
王蕊 擅长表演
提示词语：band, sing,
dance, act, play the guitar, play the piano, play the erhu
提示问题：· How many
members are there in the band
·Who are they
·What can they do
We have a good band at school. It is not big but it is great.
题目②
假设你是大明，经学校推荐，你将到美国体验国外的学习生活。现在你的美国老师和同了解中国学生的学习及生活情况。请以"My School Day"为题，写一篇短文介绍一下你在中国的学习和生活情况。
提示词语：get up,
breakfast, lesson, lunch, basketball, dinner, go to bed
提示问题：· What time do
you get up
·When do you start lessons？
·Where do you have lunch
My School Day
Hi, I'm Daming. I'm from China. I will tell you something
about my school day.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：那件大衣是他的。A.her她的；B.his他的；C.my我的；D.our我们的。根据空格前面的“coat，大衣，名词”可知空格处缺少名词性物主代词。只有B选项his符合，其他的都是形容词性物主代词，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记物主代词的用法。
2．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：椅子在桌子的前面。A.on在......上面；B.in在......里面；C.at在；D.of......的。根据“in front of，在......前面，固定搭配”可知，此处用介词of。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意方位介词的使用。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意：书包里面有一本书，两个钥匙和两把尺子。A.is，be动词单数；B.arebe动词，复数；C.do助动词；D.does助动词。结合句型可知，此处是there be句型，排除C、D；又因there be句型需遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词要看离的最近的名词，即a book一本书，单数，be动词用is。故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型。注意识记there be句型遵循“就近原则”。
4．【答案】D
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你家附近有湖泊吗？——不，没有。there be句型一般疑问句形式是将be至there之前，回答时用yes或no，后接简单答语。此处是以Are there开头，回答时用Yes，there are./No，there aren't。故选D。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记there be句型的一般疑问句结构。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Linda喜欢运动，她也喜欢弹吉他。A.also也，放于肯定句句中；B.too，也，放于肯定句句末；C.to，介词，到；D.either，也，放于否定句句末。用在句中的“也”是also。故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记放于句中的“也”。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克，你的房间很乱。你应该把房间整理好。wake up叫醒；tidy up整理，收拾。代次要放在动词和副词的中间，名词放后面。结合语境“messy，乱的”可知是整理，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意结合语境选择合适的短语，识记代词应放于中间。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢下棋，但是我姐姐喜欢打篮球。棋类和球类运动前无冠词，且play chess，下象棋；play basketball，打篮球；都是固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配。注意识记棋类和球类运动前无冠词。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——一起看电视吧。—— 哦，不。看电视很无聊。A.interesting有趣的；B.boring无趣的；C.relaxing令人放松的；D.good好的。结合语境“Oh, no.”可知，因为无趣，所以拒绝看电视。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意理解各形容词含义，结合语境选择最佳答案。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么喜欢音乐？——因为音乐让人放松。A.where哪里；B.when什么时候；C.why为什么；D.what什么。结合语境“Because it's relaxing.”可知此处询问原因，为什么，即why。故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意识记各疑问词询问什么，根据答语确定答案。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你游泳可以游的很好？——是的，我可以。该句是由can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, I can。否定回答为No, I can't。故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记can引导的一般疑问句的回答。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：现在九点了。是时候上床睡觉了。it's time to do sth.，是时候做某事了 ；go to bed，上床睡觉。两个都是固定搭配。此处应用动词不定式，故选 C 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记短语it's time to do sth.。
12．【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的爸爸喜欢踢足球吗？——是的，他喜欢。当一般疑问句用助动词提问时，要用助动词来回答。he，第三人称单数，所以用does， 故选A。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记当一般疑问句用助动词提问时，结合主语确定形式。
【答案】13．B；14．B；15．C；16．B；17．A；18．A；19．C；20．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了Sam来自英国伦敦，他喜欢说英语，她的父母在中国的学校教英语，他们会在Sam爷爷生日的时候回去，还介绍了英国伦敦的一些特征，比如出名的大本钟。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
13．句意：他说英语说的特别好。A.good好的，形容词；B.well好的，副词；C.bad坏的；D.right正确的。speak是动词，空格处所填词修饰speak，用副词，故选B。
14．句意：他们在中国的学校教英语。A.shopping购物；B.teaching教；C.learning学习；D.visiting拜访，参观。根据前文“His parents are teachers.”他们都是老师，可知此处应为教书，故选B。
15．句意：他们非常喜欢中国食物。A.cook烹饪；B.buy买；C.like喜欢；D.dislike不喜欢。根据后文“His mother is learning how to make dumplings(她的母亲正在学习如何包饺子)”可知，此处应是“喜欢”。故选C。
16．句意：7月27日，他们飞回伦敦的家中，因为山姆的阿姨从澳大利亚回来了。A.in在......里面；B.on在......时间，具体日期；C.at在，后接时间点；D.when当......时候。根据时间“July 27th”7月27日，具体日期，用介词on。故选B。
17．句意：7月27日，他们飞回伦敦的家中，因为山姆的阿姨从澳大利亚回来了。A.because因为；B.why为什么；C.what什么；D.where哪里。根据句子结构分析可知此处为主从复合句。飞回伦敦的原因是山姆的阿姨回来了，表示原因。because引导原因状语从句，通常用来表示直接的原因。故选A。
18．句意：她于7月27日至8月22日在伦敦逗留。A.to到；B.and和；C.on在......上面；D.in在......里面。from...to...，从......到......，固定搭配。故选A。
19．句意：伦敦位于英国东南部。A.of......的；B.at在；C.in在......；D.on在......上面。根据地理常识，伦敦在英国里面，是英国的一个城市。用介词in，故选C。
20．句意：城里有一条著名的河流，名叫泰晤士河。A.famous著名的；B.biggest最大的；C.black黑色的；D.high高的。根据后文“All of the people around the world know it. And Big Ben is also famous.全世界的人都知道。 而大本钟也很有名。”可知此处是著名的，故选A。
【答案】21．A
22．D
23．B
24．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲了Jimmy把书包落在家里了，他给他的姐姐打电话，让她把他的学习用品送到学校。然而他的学习用品到处都是。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it？Is it lost？Oh，no! It is in his room. Jimmy现在在学校，他在教室，但是他找不到他的书包了。书包在哪儿？丢了吗？哦，不。它在他的房间里”可知书包在Jimmy的房间，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He calls his sister Sally”可知Sally是Jimmy的姐姐，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“His pencil isn't in the pencil box.It is on the sofa.他的铅笔不在铅笔盒里，在沙发上。”可知沙发上有Jimmy的铅笔，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Jimmy always plays baseball after school.吉米放学后总是打棒球。”可知Jimmy放学后经常打棒球，故选C。
【答案】25．A
26．B
27．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了保罗在中国的学习和生活情况。他喜欢中国喜欢汉语和音乐，不喜欢数学。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第7句“I like it because it's very interesting.”可知保罗喜欢中文；“I have music at 11:00；it is my favorite subject.”可知他喜欢音乐，所以保罗喜欢中文和音乐，故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二行“I have lunch at school at 12:00.我中午 12:00 在学校吃午饭。”可知保罗在学校吃午饭，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据倒数第二句“My classes finish at 3:00, but after that I have sports for one hour.我的课在 3:00 结束，但在那之后我有一个小时的运动。”可知体育课持续一小时，从3点到4点，故选C。
【答案】28．B
29．D
30．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 文章主要讲述了凯西学弹钢琴，她的父亲和父亲的朋友听她弹琴，朋友觉得凯西弹得不好，应该停止弹，但父亲认为女儿弹的很开心最重要。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第一行“Cathy want to learn to play the piano.凯西想学弹钢琴”可知凯茜想学弹钢琴，故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据本段前句“She starts to play. She doesn't play well. Her father has a friend with him.她开始弹了，她弹得不好，她的父亲和他的朋友在一起”，和后句“Her father's friend says to him. "I don't think your daughter plays well．"她父亲的朋友对他说，“我觉得你女儿弹得不好。”可知结合选项，the friend can't stand it，意为他想让凯茜停止弹，故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据文章最后一行“"Well you're right，" her father says."But she's very happy to learn， right？"你说得对，“她父亲说，“但她很乐意学，对吧？”可知凯茜的父亲希望她能有更多的课程，因为他希望凯茜能开心。故选D。
【答案】31．A
32．D
33．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了Jack和他的家庭成员最喜欢的电视节目。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和推理判断题。细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
31．词义猜测题。根据本句中“If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from him.”的but可知，前后为转折关系，此处“wins”与“loses(输)”对应，其意为“赢，赢得”，故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段“If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from him.如果他最喜欢的球队赢了一场比赛，他会开心一整天。但是输了，那就离他远点。”可以推测作者有个喜欢的球队，it指代“his favourite team”。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“My sister, Jenny, only watches programmers about movie stars and singers. She spends most of her money buying CDs and going to concerts.我姐姐珍妮只看关于电影明星和歌手的节目。 她把大部分钱都花在买 CD 和听音乐会上。”可以猜测Jack的姐姐喜欢流行歌曲，故选C。
【答案】34．He lives in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin.
35．No, there aren't.
36．About 400.
37．There is a small garden behind his school.
38．Yes, there is.
【知识点】任务型阅读；人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了王鹏所在村庄的情况。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
34．根据文章第一行末尾"Hello, I am Wang Peng. I'm a schoolboy. I live in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin.大家好，我是王鹏。 我是一个小学生。 我住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇。"可知Wang Peng居住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇，故答案为He lives in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin。
35．根据文章第三行"There are not many tall buildings in our town.我们镇上没有多少高楼。"可知王鹏的镇上没有高楼，故答案为No, there aren't。
36．根据文章第四行"There are about 400 students and 25 teachers in our school. 我们学校有大约400名学生和25名教师。"可知王鹏学校大约有400名学生。故答案为About 400。
37．根据文章倒数第三行"There is a small garden behind our school.我们学校后面有一个小花园。"可知他学校后面有一个小公园，故答案为There is a small garden behind his school。
38．根据文章最后一句"There is a river near our school. I usually go boating with my friends on it.我们学校附近有一条河。 我通常和我的朋友一起去划船。"可知Wang Peng的学校附近有一条河。故答案为Yes, there is。
39．【答案】题目①
We have a good band at school. It is not big but it is great. There are four members in it. They are Liu Ying, Gao Qiang, Zhao Wei and Wang Rui. Liu Ying can play the piano and sing very well. Gao Qiang likes dancing and playing the guitar. Zhao Wei can play the erhu very well. Wang Hui is good at acting. They often work together and act happily. We all love them.
题目②
My School Day
Hi, I'm Daming. I'm from China. I'll tell you mething about my school day.
I usually get up at six o'clock in the morning, then I have breakfast. I go to school at half past seven. We start lessons at eight o'clock. We have four classes in the morning.
We have lunch at twelve o clock at school. We start lessons at half past one in the afternoon. And we have three lessons. We often play basketball after class on the playground. We go home at half past four.
I have dinner at home with my family. After dinner, I do my homework and go to bed at nine o'clock.
This is my school day in China.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文是二选一的作文。第一篇提纲作文，要求根据表格信息，介绍学校乐队的情况。时态用一般现在时，人称用第三人称。第二篇是命题作文，要求以大明的身份， 以"My School Day"为题 ，介绍自己 在中国的学习和生活情况。人称以第一人称为主，时态用一般现在时。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达，然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
【点评】第一篇文章条理清晰，中心突出，内容连贯。能把所给内容完整地表达出来，介绍了学校乐队的特色，表达出自己的观点态度。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如：短语：play the piano；like doing sth；句型运用了 There are four members in it. (there be句型)。
第二篇文章内容全面，运用好词好句内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如短语：get up；in the morning；start lessons 。唯一不足是是缺少连词and的运用，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
北师大版初中英语七年级上册期末测试卷
一、单项填空
1．（2022七上·期末）That coat is__________.
A．her B．his C．my D．our
2．（2022七上·期末）The chair is in front__________ the desk.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
3．（2022七上·期末）There__________ a book, two keys and two rulers in the schoolbag.
A．is B．are C．do D．does
4．（2022七上·期末）—Are there any lakes near you house
—No, __________.
A．there is B．there are C．there isn't D．there aren't
5．（2022七上·期末）Linda likes sports and she__________ likes playing the guitar.
A．also B．too C．to D．either
6．（2022七上·期末）Your room is messy, Jack. You should__________.
A．wake it up B．wake up it C．tidy it up D．tidy up it
7．（2022七上·期末）I like to play__________ chess, but my sister likes to play__________ basketball.
A．the; the B．a; a C．/; / D．an; an
8．（2022七上·期末）—Let's watch TV.
—Oh, no. It's__________.
A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．good
9．（2022七上·期末）—__________ do you like music
—Because it's relaxing.
A．Where B．When C．Why D．What
10．（2022七上·期末）—Can you swim very well
—Yes, I__________.
A．can't B．can C．am D．am not
11．（2022七上·期末）It's 9:00. It's time__________.
A．go to bed B．goes to bed C．to go to bed D．going to bed
12．（2022七上·期末）—Does your father like football
—Yes, __________.
A．he does B．he doesn't C．he is D．he isn't
二、完形填空
（2022七上·期末）完形填空
Sam is a 12-year-old boy. He is from London, the capital city of the UK.
He speaks English 13． and he likes reading English every day.
His parents are teachers. They are 14． English in a Chinese school. They 15． Chinese food very much. His mother is learning
how to make dumplings. 16． July 27th, they fly home to London, 17． Sam's aunt comes back from Australia. She
stays in London from July 27th 18． August 22nd.
London is 19． the southeast of the UK. There is a 20． river named Thames in the city. All of the
people around the world know it. And Big Ben is also famous. It's a clock tower.
三、阅读理解
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom, but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it Is
it lost Oh, no! It is in his room. He doesn't take it to the school. He calls his
sister Sally and asks her to take his school things to the school. Here are his
school things.
His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil-box. His notebook
is on the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencils are not in the
pencil-box. They are on the sofa.
Oh, Sally, don't forget to take his baseball. Jimmy
always plays baseball after school. But where is his baseball Oh, it's under the table.
13．Where is Jimmy's schoolbag
A．In his room. B．In the Lost and Found case.
C．In the classroom. D．We don't know.
14．Sally is Jimmy's___________.
A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister
15．What is/are on the sofa
A．Sally's pencils. B．Jimmy's pencils.
C．Sally's notebook. D．Jimmy's notebook.
16．What does Jimmy always do after school
A．He always calls his sister. B．He always calls his mother.
C．He always plays baseball D．He always plays computer games.
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Hello! I'm Paul. I'm in China with my parents. I love China. I am very busy on Mon day. I go to school at 8:00. At 8:30, I have Chinese. I like it because it is very interesting. But it is difficult and my classmates help me. At 10:00, I have maths. It's boring and I don't like it. But the teacher says it is useful. I have music at 11:00. It is my favourite subject. It is fun. I have lunch at school at 12:00. The food is very delicious and healthy. My classes finish at 15:00, but after that I play sports for an hour. It's really relaxing. I go home at 16:00.
17．Paul likes__________.
A．Chinese and music B．maths and music
C．Chinese and maths D．maths and PE
18．Paul has__________ at school.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper
19．Paul plays sports__________.
A．from 13:00 to 14:00 B．from 14:00 to 15:00
C．from 15:00 to 16:00 D．from 16:00 to 17:00
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Cathy wants to learn to play the piano. She asks her father, "Can I learn to play the piano, Daddy "
"That sounds good. But how long can you learn "
"A month," Cathy says. "After a month, I can play for you. If I don't play well, I won't play it."
"All right," her father says.
He soon finds a piano teacher and Cathy starts her lessons. The lessons aren't cheap (便宜的), but her father doesn't say anything.
After a month, the time comes for Cathy to play for her father. She says to her father, "I want to play for you, Daddy."
"OK, Cathy," her father says. "You can start."
She starts to play. She doesn't play well. Her father has a friend with him. And the friend can't stand it.
When Cathy stops playing, her father says, "Great! Cathy, you can have more lessons."
Cathy runs out of room. Her father's friend says to him, "I don't think your daughter play well."
"Well, you're right," her father says. "But she's very happy to learn, right "
20．Cathy wants to learn to_________.
A．write songs B．play the piano C．ride a bike D．take photos
21．What does the sentence "the friend can't stand it" mean
A．He wants to sit down. B．He wants Cathy to teach him.
C．He wants to listen again. D．He wants Cathy to stop playing.
22．Cathy's father wants her to have more lessons because_________.
A．the piano lessons are cheap B．he likes listening to music
C．Cathy plays the piano well D．he wants Cathy to be happy
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
My name is Jack. I have a happy family. There are four people in my
family. All my family enjoy watching TV, but we like different programmers.
My father likes sports very much. He likes to watch basketball and
football news (新闻). If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all
day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from
him.
My mother often finds useful ideas about cooking on TV. Today she makes
a very delicious cake for us. She learns it from Martha's World.
My sister, Jenny, only watches programmers about movie stars and
singers. She spends most of her money buying CDs and going to concerts.
As for me, my favourite subject is art. I'm good at drawing. I often watch Modern
Arts on TV. I'm sure I can become an artist some day.
23．The underlined word "wins" means "_________" in Chinese.
A．赢得 B．错过 C．参加 D．准备
24．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指的是)
A．A football match.
B．Sports news.
C．A basketball match.
D．The writer's fathers favourite team.
25．Which of the following programmers may Jack's sister like
A．Chinese Cooking. B．Sports News.
C．Popular Songs. D．Animal World.
四、任务型阅读
（2022七上·期末）阅读短文, 回答下列问题
Hello, I am Wang Peng. I'm a schoolboy. I live in a small town
near Xing'an, Guilin. You can't see it on the map of China, because
it is too small. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best
building is our school building. There are about 400 students and 25 teachers
in our school. We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school.
In front of our school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my
classmates there. There is a small garden behind our school. And we can enjoy
beautiful flowers in it. Next to the garden there is an orange orchard (果园). It's a great place to have fun. There is a
river near our school. I usually go boating with my friends on it.
26．Where does Wang Peng live
27．Are there many tall buildings in Wang Peng's town
28．How many students are there in Wang Pengs' school
29．What's behind Wang Peng's school
30．Is there a river near Wang Peng's school
五、书面表达
31．（2022七上·期末）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，写一篇不少于50词的文章。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给的提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你真实的姓名和校名。
题目①
下面是你们学校乐队的信息表，请根据信息提示,，介绍一下乐队的情况。
乐队成员 爱好,，特长
刘影 会弹钢琴，唱歌
高强 喜欢跳舞，弹吉他
赵伟 会拉二胡
王蕊 擅长表演
提示词语：band, sing,
dance, act, play the guitar, play the piano, play the erhu
提示问题：· How many
members are there in the band
·Who are they
·What can they do
We have a good band at school. It is not big but it is great.
题目②
假设你是大明，经学校推荐，你将到美国体验国外的学习生活。现在你的美国老师和同了解中国学生的学习及生活情况。请以“My School Day”为题，写一篇短文介绍一下你在中国的学习和生活情况。
提示词语：get up,
breakfast, lesson, lunch, basketball, dinner, go to bed
提示问题：· What time do
you get up
·When do you start lessons？
·Where do you have lunch
My School Day
Hi, I'm Daming. I'm from China. I will tell you something
about my school day.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：那件大衣是他的。A.her她的；B.his他的；C.my我的；D.our我们的。根据空格前面的“coat，大衣，名词”可知空格处缺少名词性物主代词。只有B选项his符合，其他的都是形容词性物主代词，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记物主代词的用法。
2．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：椅子在桌子的前面。A.on在......上面；B.in在......里面；C.at在；D.of......的。根据“in front of，在......前面，固定搭配”可知，此处用介词of。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意方位介词的使用。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意：书包里面有一本书，两个钥匙和两把尺子。A.is，be动词单数；B.arebe动词，复数；C.do助动词；D.does助动词。结合句型可知，此处是there be句型，排除C、D；又因there be句型需遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词要看离的最近的名词，即a book一本书，单数，be动词用is。故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型。注意识记there be句型遵循“就近原则”。
4．【答案】D
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你家附近有湖泊吗？——不，没有。there be句型一般疑问句形式是将be至there之前，回答时用yes或no，后接简单答语。此处是以Are there开头，回答时用Yes，there are./No，there aren't。故选D。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记there be句型的一般疑问句结构。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Linda喜欢运动，她也喜欢弹吉他。A.also也，放于肯定句句中；B.too，也，放于肯定句句末；C.to，介词，到；D.either，也，放于否定句句末。用在句中的“也”是also。故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记放于句中的“也”。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克，你的房间很乱。你应该把房间整理好。wake up叫醒；tidy up整理，收拾。代次要放在动词和副词的中间，名词放后面。结合语境“messy，乱的”可知是整理，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意结合语境选择合适的短语，识记代词应放于中间。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢下棋，但是我姐姐喜欢打篮球。棋类和球类运动前无冠词，且play chess，下象棋；play basketball，打篮球；都是固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配。注意识记棋类和球类运动前无冠词。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——一起看电视吧。—— 哦，不。看电视很无聊。A.interesting有趣的；B.boring无趣的；C.relaxing令人放松的；D.good好的。结合语境“Oh, no.”可知，因为无趣，所以拒绝看电视。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意理解各形容词含义，结合语境选择最佳答案。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么喜欢音乐？——因为音乐让人放松。A.where哪里；B.when什么时候；C.why为什么；D.what什么。结合语境“Because it's relaxing.”可知此处询问原因，为什么，即why。故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意识记各疑问词询问什么，根据答语确定答案。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你游泳可以游的很好？——是的，我可以。该句是由can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, I can。否定回答为No, I can't。故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记can引导的一般疑问句的回答。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：现在九点了。是时候上床睡觉了。it's time to do sth.，是时候做某事了 ；go to bed，上床睡觉。两个都是固定搭配。此处应用动词不定式，故选 C 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记短语it's time to do sth.。
12．【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的爸爸喜欢踢足球吗？——是的，他喜欢。当一般疑问句用助动词提问时，要用助动词来回答。he，第三人称单数，所以用does， 故选A。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记当一般疑问句用助动词提问时，结合主语确定形式。
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了Sam来自英国伦敦，他喜欢说英语，她的父母在中国的学校教英语，他们会在Sam爷爷生日的时候回去，还介绍了英国伦敦的一些特征，比如出名的大本钟。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
（1）句意：他说英语说的特别好。A.good好的，形容词；B.well好的，副词；C.bad坏的；D.right正确的。speak是动词，空格处所填词修饰speak，用副词，故选B。
（2）句意：他们在中国的学校教英语。A.shopping购物；B.teaching教；C.learning学习；D.visiting拜访，参观。根据前文“His parents are teachers.”他们都是老师，可知此处应为教书，故选B。
（3）句意：他们非常喜欢中国食物。A.cook烹饪；B.buy买；C.like喜欢；D.dislike不喜欢。根据后文“His mother is learning how to make dumplings(她的母亲正在学习如何包饺子)”可知，此处应是“喜欢”。故选C。
（4）句意：7月27日，他们飞回伦敦的家中，因为山姆的阿姨从澳大利亚回来了。A.in在......里面；B.on在......时间，具体日期；C.at在，后接时间点；D.when当......时候。根据时间“July 27th”7月27日，具体日期，用介词on。故选B。
（5）句意：7月27日，他们飞回伦敦的家中，因为山姆的阿姨从澳大利亚回来了。A.because因为；B.why为什么；C.what什么；D.where哪里。根据句子结构分析可知此处为主从复合句。飞回伦敦的原因是山姆的阿姨回来了，表示原因。because引导原因状语从句，通常用来表示直接的原因。故选A。
（6）句意：她于7月27日至8月22日在伦敦逗留。A.to到；B.and和；C.on在......上面；D.in在......里面。from...to...，从......到......，固定搭配。故选A。
（7）句意：伦敦位于英国东南部。A.of......的；B.at在；C.in在......；D.on在......上面。根据地理常识，伦敦在英国里面，是英国的一个城市。用介词in，故选C。
（8）句意：城里有一条著名的河流，名叫泰晤士河。A.famous著名的；B.biggest最大的；C.black黑色的；D.high高的。根据后文“All of the people around the world know it. And Big Ben is also famous.全世界的人都知道。 而大本钟也很有名。”可知此处是著名的，故选A。
【答案】13．A
14．D
15．B
16．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲了Jimmy把书包落在家里了，他给他的姐姐打电话，让她把他的学习用品送到学校。然而他的学习用品到处都是。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
13．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it？Is it lost？Oh，no! It is in his room. Jimmy现在在学校，他在教室，但是他找不到他的书包了。书包在哪儿？丢了吗？哦，不。它在他的房间里”可知书包在Jimmy的房间，故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He calls his sister Sally”可知Sally是Jimmy的姐姐，故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“His pencil isn't in the pencil box.It is on the sofa.他的铅笔不在铅笔盒里，在沙发上。”可知沙发上有Jimmy的铅笔，故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Jimmy always plays baseball after school.吉米放学后总是打棒球。”可知Jimmy放学后经常打棒球，故选C。
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了保罗在中国的学习和生活情况。他喜欢中国喜欢汉语和音乐，不喜欢数学。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
17．细节理解题。根据文章第7句“I like it because it's very interesting.”可知保罗喜欢中文；“I have music at 11:00；it is my favorite subject.”可知他喜欢音乐，所以保罗喜欢中文和音乐，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二行“I have lunch at school at 12:00.我中午 12:00 在学校吃午饭。”可知保罗在学校吃午饭，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据倒数第二句“My classes finish at 3:00, but after that I have sports for one hour.我的课在 3:00 结束，但在那之后我有一个小时的运动。”可知体育课持续一小时，从3点到4点，故选C。
【答案】20．B
21．D
22．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 文章主要讲述了凯西学弹钢琴，她的父亲和父亲的朋友听她弹琴，朋友觉得凯西弹得不好，应该停止弹，但父亲认为女儿弹的很开心最重要。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
20．细节理解题。根据文章第一行“Cathy want to learn to play the piano.凯西想学弹钢琴”可知凯茜想学弹钢琴，故选B。
21．推理判断题。根据本段前句“She starts to play. She doesn't play well. Her father has a friend with him.她开始弹了，她弹得不好，她的父亲和他的朋友在一起”，和后句“Her father's friend says to him. "I don't think your daughter plays well．"她父亲的朋友对他说，“我觉得你女儿弹得不好。”可知结合选项，the friend can't stand it，意为他想让凯茜停止弹，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据文章最后一行“"Well you're right，" her father says."But she's very happy to learn， right？"你说得对，“她父亲说，“但她很乐意学，对吧？”可知凯茜的父亲希望她能有更多的课程，因为他希望凯茜能开心。故选D。
【答案】23．A
24．D
25．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了Jack和他的家庭成员最喜欢的电视节目。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和推理判断题。细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
23．词义猜测题。根据本句中“If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from him.”的but可知，前后为转折关系，此处“wins”与“loses(输)”对应，其意为“赢，赢得”，故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据第二段“If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from him.如果他最喜欢的球队赢了一场比赛，他会开心一整天。但是输了，那就离他远点。”可以推测作者有个喜欢的球队，it指代“his favourite team”。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“My sister, Jenny, only watches programmers about movie stars and singers. She spends most of her money buying CDs and going to concerts.我姐姐珍妮只看关于电影明星和歌手的节目。 她把大部分钱都花在买 CD 和听音乐会上。”可以猜测Jack的姐姐喜欢流行歌曲，故选C。
【答案】26．He lives in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin.
27．No, there aren't.
28．About 400.
29．There is a small garden behind his school.
30．Yes, there is.
【知识点】任务型阅读；人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了王鹏所在村庄的情况。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
26．根据文章第一行末尾“Hello, I am Wang Peng. I'm a schoolboy. I live in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin.大家好，我是王鹏。 我是一个小学生。 我住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇。”可知Wang Peng居住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇，故答案为He lives in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin。
27．根据文章第三行“There are not many tall buildings in our town.我们镇上没有多少高楼。”可知王鹏的镇上没有高楼，故答案为No, there aren't。
28．根据文章第四行“There are about 400 students and 25 teachers in our school. 我们学校有大约400名学生和25名教师。”可知王鹏学校大约有400名学生。故答案为About 400。
29．根据文章倒数第三行“There is a small garden behind our school.我们学校后面有一个小花园。”可知他学校后面有一个小公园，故答案为There is a small garden behind his school。
30．根据文章最后一句“There is a river near our school. I usually go boating with my friends on it.我们学校附近有一条河。 我通常和我的朋友一起去划船。”可知Wang Peng的学校附近有一条河。故答案为Yes, there is。
31．【答案】题目①
We have a good band at school. It is not big but it is great. There are four members in it. They are Liu Ying, Gao Qiang, Zhao Wei and Wang Rui. Liu Ying can play the piano and sing very well. Gao Qiang likes dancing and playing the guitar. Zhao Wei can play the erhu very well. Wang Hui is good at acting. They often work together and act happily. We all love them.
题目②
My School Day
Hi, I'm Daming. I'm from China. I'll tell you mething about my school day.
I usually get up at six o'clock in the morning, then I have breakfast. I go to school at half past seven. We start lessons at eight o'clock. We have four classes in the morning.
We have lunch at twelve o clock at school. We start lessons at half past one in the afternoon. And we have three lessons. We often play basketball after class on the playground. We go home at half past four.
I have dinner at home with my family. After dinner, I do my homework and go to bed at nine o'clock.
This is my school day in China.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文是二选一的作文。第一篇提纲作文，要求根据表格信息，介绍学校乐队的情况。时态用一般现在时，人称用第三人称。第二篇是命题作文，要求以大明的身份， 以“My School Day”为题 ，介绍自己 在中国的学习和生活情况。人称以第一人称为主，时态用一般现在时。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达，然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
【点评】第一篇文章条理清晰，中心突出，内容连贯。能把所给内容完整地表达出来，介绍了学校乐队的特色，表达出自己的观点态度。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如：短语：play the piano；like doing sth；句型运用了 There are four members in it. (there be句型)。
第二篇文章内容全面，运用好词好句内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如短语：get up；in the morning；start lessons 。唯一不足是是缺少连词and的运用，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1北师大版初中英语七年级上册期末测试卷
一、单项填空
1．（2022七上·期末）That coat is__________.
A．her B．his C．my D．our
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：那件大衣是他的。A.her她的；B.his他的；C.my我的；D.our我们的。根据空格前面的“coat，大衣，名词”可知空格处缺少名词性物主代词。只有B选项his符合，其他的都是形容词性物主代词，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记物主代词的用法。
2．（2022七上·期末）The chair is in front__________ the desk.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：椅子在桌子的前面。A.on在......上面；B.in在......里面；C.at在；D.of......的。根据“in front of，在......前面，固定搭配”可知，此处用介词of。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意方位介词的使用。
3．（2022七上·期末）There__________ a book, two keys and two rulers in the schoolbag.
A．is B．are C．do D．does
【答案】A
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意：书包里面有一本书，两个钥匙和两把尺子。A.is，be动词单数；B.arebe动词，复数；C.do助动词；D.does助动词。结合句型可知，此处是there be句型，排除C、D；又因there be句型需遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词要看离的最近的名词，即a book一本书，单数，be动词用is。故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型。注意识记there be句型遵循“就近原则”。
4．（2022七上·期末）—Are there any lakes near you house
—No, __________.
A．there is B．there are C．there isn't D．there aren't
【答案】D
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你家附近有湖泊吗？——不，没有。there be句型一般疑问句形式是将be至there之前，回答时用yes或no，后接简单答语。此处是以Are there开头，回答时用Yes，there are./No，there aren't。故选D。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记there be句型的一般疑问句结构。
5．（2022七上·期末）Linda likes sports and she__________ likes playing the guitar.
A．also B．too C．to D．either
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Linda喜欢运动，她也喜欢弹吉他。A.also也，放于肯定句句中；B.too，也，放于肯定句句末；C.to，介词，到；D.either，也，放于否定句句末。用在句中的“也”是also。故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记放于句中的“也”。
6．（2022七上·期末）Your room is messy, Jack. You should__________.
A．wake it up B．wake up it C．tidy it up D．tidy up it
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克，你的房间很乱。你应该把房间整理好。wake up叫醒；tidy up整理，收拾。代次要放在动词和副词的中间，名词放后面。结合语境“messy，乱的”可知是整理，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意结合语境选择合适的短语，识记代词应放于中间。
7．（2022七上·期末）I like to play__________ chess, but my sister likes to play__________ basketball.
A．the; the B．a; a C．/; / D．an; an
【答案】C
【知识点】学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢下棋，但是我姐姐喜欢打篮球。棋类和球类运动前无冠词，且play chess，下象棋；play basketball，打篮球；都是固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配。注意识记棋类和球类运动前无冠词。
8．（2022七上·期末）—Let's watch TV.
—Oh, no. It's__________.
A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．good
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——一起看电视吧。—— 哦，不。看电视很无聊。A.interesting有趣的；B.boring无趣的；C.relaxing令人放松的；D.good好的。结合语境“Oh, no.”可知，因为无趣，所以拒绝看电视。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意理解各形容词含义，结合语境选择最佳答案。
9．（2022七上·期末）—__________ do you like music
—Because it's relaxing.
A．Where B．When C．Why D．What
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么喜欢音乐？——因为音乐让人放松。A.where哪里；B.when什么时候；C.why为什么；D.what什么。结合语境“Because it's relaxing.”可知此处询问原因，为什么，即why。故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意识记各疑问词询问什么，根据答语确定答案。
10．（2022七上·期末）—Can you swim very well
—Yes, I__________.
A．can't B．can C．am D．am not
【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你游泳可以游的很好？——是的，我可以。该句是由can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, I can。否定回答为No, I can't。故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记can引导的一般疑问句的回答。
11．（2022七上·期末）It's 9:00. It's time__________.
A．go to bed B．goes to bed C．to go to bed D．going to bed
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：现在九点了。是时候上床睡觉了。it's time to do sth.，是时候做某事了 ；go to bed，上床睡觉。两个都是固定搭配。此处应用动词不定式，故选 C 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记短语it's time to do sth.。
12．（2022七上·期末）—Does your father like football
—Yes, __________.
A．he does B．he doesn't C．he is D．he isn't
【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的爸爸喜欢踢足球吗？——是的，他喜欢。当一般疑问句用助动词提问时，要用助动词来回答。he，第三人称单数，所以用does， 故选A。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记当一般疑问句用助动词提问时，结合主语确定形式。
二、完形填空
（2022七上·期末）完形填空
Sam is a 12-year-old boy. He is from London, the capital city of the UK.
He speaks English 13． and he likes reading English every day.
His parents are teachers. They are 14． English in a Chinese school. They 15． Chinese food very much. His mother is learning
how to make dumplings. 16． July 27th, they fly home to London, 17． Sam's aunt comes back from Australia. She
stays in London from July 27th 18． August 22nd.
London is 19． the southeast of the UK. There is a 20． river named Thames in the city. All of the
people around the world know it. And Big Ben is also famous. It's a clock tower.
13．A．good B．well C．bad D．right
14．A．shopping B．teaching C．learning D．visiting
15．A．cook B．buy C．like D．dislike
16．A．In B．On C．At D．When
17．A．because B．why C．what D．where
18．A．to B．and C．on D．in
19．A．of B．at C．in D．on
20．A．famous B．biggest C．black D．high
【答案】13．B；14．B；15．C；16．B；17．A；18．A；19．C；20．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了Sam来自英国伦敦，他喜欢说英语，她的父母在中国的学校教英语，他们会在Sam爷爷生日的时候回去，还介绍了英国伦敦的一些特征，比如出名的大本钟。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
13．句意：他说英语说的特别好。A.good好的，形容词；B.well好的，副词；C.bad坏的；D.right正确的。speak是动词，空格处所填词修饰speak，用副词，故选B。
14．句意：他们在中国的学校教英语。A.shopping购物；B.teaching教；C.learning学习；D.visiting拜访，参观。根据前文“His parents are teachers.”他们都是老师，可知此处应为教书，故选B。
15．句意：他们非常喜欢中国食物。A.cook烹饪；B.buy买；C.like喜欢；D.dislike不喜欢。根据后文“His mother is learning how to make dumplings(她的母亲正在学习如何包饺子)”可知，此处应是“喜欢”。故选C。
16．句意：7月27日，他们飞回伦敦的家中，因为山姆的阿姨从澳大利亚回来了。A.in在......里面；B.on在......时间，具体日期；C.at在，后接时间点；D.when当......时候。根据时间“July 27th”7月27日，具体日期，用介词on。故选B。
17．句意：7月27日，他们飞回伦敦的家中，因为山姆的阿姨从澳大利亚回来了。A.because因为；B.why为什么；C.what什么；D.where哪里。根据句子结构分析可知此处为主从复合句。飞回伦敦的原因是山姆的阿姨回来了，表示原因。because引导原因状语从句，通常用来表示直接的原因。故选A。
18．句意：她于7月27日至8月22日在伦敦逗留。A.to到；B.and和；C.on在......上面；D.in在......里面。from...to...，从......到......，固定搭配。故选A。
19．句意：伦敦位于英国东南部。A.of......的；B.at在；C.in在......；D.on在......上面。根据地理常识，伦敦在英国里面，是英国的一个城市。用介词in，故选C。
20．句意：城里有一条著名的河流，名叫泰晤士河。A.famous著名的；B.biggest最大的；C.black黑色的；D.high高的。根据后文“All of the people around the world know it. And Big Ben is also famous.全世界的人都知道。 而大本钟也很有名。”可知此处是著名的，故选A。
三、阅读理解
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom, but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it Is
it lost Oh, no! It is in his room. He doesn't take it to the school. He calls his
sister Sally and asks her to take his school things to the school. Here are his
school things.
His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil-box. His notebook
is on the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencils are not in the
pencil-box. They are on the sofa.
Oh, Sally, don't forget to take his baseball. Jimmy
always plays baseball after school. But where is his baseball Oh, it's under the table.
21．Where is Jimmy's schoolbag
A．In his room. B．In the Lost and Found case.
C．In the classroom. D．We don't know.
22．Sally is Jimmy's___________.
A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister
23．What is/are on the sofa
A．Sally's pencils. B．Jimmy's pencils.
C．Sally's notebook. D．Jimmy's notebook.
24．What does Jimmy always do after school
A．He always calls his sister. B．He always calls his mother.
C．He always plays baseball D．He always plays computer games.
【答案】21．A
22．D
23．B
24．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲了Jimmy把书包落在家里了，他给他的姐姐打电话，让她把他的学习用品送到学校。然而他的学习用品到处都是。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it？Is it lost？Oh，no! It is in his room. Jimmy现在在学校，他在教室，但是他找不到他的书包了。书包在哪儿？丢了吗？哦，不。它在他的房间里”可知书包在Jimmy的房间，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He calls his sister Sally”可知Sally是Jimmy的姐姐，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“His pencil isn't in the pencil box.It is on the sofa.他的铅笔不在铅笔盒里，在沙发上。”可知沙发上有Jimmy的铅笔，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Jimmy always plays baseball after school.吉米放学后总是打棒球。”可知Jimmy放学后经常打棒球，故选C。
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Hello! I'm Paul. I'm in China with my parents. I love China. I am very busy on Mon day. I go to school at 8:00. At 8:30, I have Chinese. I like it because it is very interesting. But it is difficult and my classmates help me. At 10:00, I have maths. It's boring and I don't like it. But the teacher says it is useful. I have music at 11:00. It is my favourite subject. It is fun. I have lunch at school at 12:00. The food is very delicious and healthy. My classes finish at 15:00, but after that I play sports for an hour. It's really relaxing. I go home at 16:00.
25．Paul likes__________.
A．Chinese and music B．maths and music
C．Chinese and maths D．maths and PE
26．Paul has__________ at school.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper
27．Paul plays sports__________.
A．from 13:00 to 14:00 B．from 14:00 to 15:00
C．from 15:00 to 16:00 D．from 16:00 to 17:00
【答案】25．A
26．B
27．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了保罗在中国的学习和生活情况。他喜欢中国喜欢汉语和音乐，不喜欢数学。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第7句“I like it because it's very interesting.”可知保罗喜欢中文；“I have music at 11:00；it is my favorite subject.”可知他喜欢音乐，所以保罗喜欢中文和音乐，故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二行“I have lunch at school at 12:00.我中午 12:00 在学校吃午饭。”可知保罗在学校吃午饭，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据倒数第二句“My classes finish at 3:00, but after that I have sports for one hour.我的课在 3:00 结束，但在那之后我有一个小时的运动。”可知体育课持续一小时，从3点到4点，故选C。
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Cathy wants to learn to play the piano. She asks her father, "Can I learn to play the piano, Daddy "
"That sounds good. But how long can you learn "
"A month," Cathy says. "After a month, I can play for you. If I don't play well, I won't play it."
"All right," her father says.
He soon finds a piano teacher and Cathy starts her lessons. The lessons aren't cheap (便宜的), but her father doesn't say anything.
After a month, the time comes for Cathy to play for her father. She says to her father, "I want to play for you, Daddy."
"OK, Cathy," her father says. "You can start."
She starts to play. She doesn't play well. Her father has a friend with him. And the friend can't stand it.
When Cathy stops playing, her father says, "Great! Cathy, you can have more lessons."
Cathy runs out of room. Her father's friend says to him, "I don't think your daughter play well."
"Well, you're right," her father says. "But she's very happy to learn, right "
28．Cathy wants to learn to_________.
A．write songs B．play the piano C．ride a bike D．take photos
29．What does the sentence "the friend can't stand it" mean
A．He wants to sit down. B．He wants Cathy to teach him.
C．He wants to listen again. D．He wants Cathy to stop playing.
30．Cathy's father wants her to have more lessons because_________.
A．the piano lessons are cheap B．he likes listening to music
C．Cathy plays the piano well D．he wants Cathy to be happy
【答案】28．B
29．D
30．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 文章主要讲述了凯西学弹钢琴，她的父亲和父亲的朋友听她弹琴，朋友觉得凯西弹得不好，应该停止弹，但父亲认为女儿弹的很开心最重要。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第一行“Cathy want to learn to play the piano.凯西想学弹钢琴”可知凯茜想学弹钢琴，故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据本段前句“She starts to play. She doesn't play well. Her father has a friend with him.她开始弹了，她弹得不好，她的父亲和他的朋友在一起”，和后句“Her father's friend says to him. "I don't think your daughter plays well．"她父亲的朋友对他说，“我觉得你女儿弹得不好。”可知结合选项，the friend can't stand it，意为他想让凯茜停止弹，故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据文章最后一行“"Well you're right，" her father says."But she's very happy to learn， right？"你说得对，“她父亲说，“但她很乐意学，对吧？”可知凯茜的父亲希望她能有更多的课程，因为他希望凯茜能开心。故选D。
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
My name is Jack. I have a happy family. There are four people in my
family. All my family enjoy watching TV, but we like different programmers.
My father likes sports very much. He likes to watch basketball and
football news (新闻). If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all
day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from
him.
My mother often finds useful ideas about cooking on TV. Today she makes
a very delicious cake for us. She learns it from Martha's World.
My sister, Jenny, only watches programmers about movie stars and
singers. She spends most of her money buying CDs and going to concerts.
As for me, my favourite subject is art. I'm good at drawing. I often watch Modern
Arts on TV. I'm sure I can become an artist some day.
31．The underlined word "wins" means "_________" in Chinese.
A．赢得 B．错过 C．参加 D．准备
32．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指的是)
A．A football match.
B．Sports news.
C．A basketball match.
D．The writer's fathers favourite team.
33．Which of the following programmers may Jack's sister like
A．Chinese Cooking. B．Sports News.
C．Popular Songs. D．Animal World.
【答案】31．A
32．D
33．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了Jack和他的家庭成员最喜欢的电视节目。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和推理判断题。细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
31．词义猜测题。根据本句中“If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from him.”的but可知，前后为转折关系，此处“wins”与“loses(输)”对应，其意为“赢，赢得”，故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段“If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from him.如果他最喜欢的球队赢了一场比赛，他会开心一整天。但是输了，那就离他远点。”可以推测作者有个喜欢的球队，it指代“his favourite team”。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“My sister, Jenny, only watches programmers about movie stars and singers. She spends most of her money buying CDs and going to concerts.我姐姐珍妮只看关于电影明星和歌手的节目。 她把大部分钱都花在买 CD 和听音乐会上。”可以猜测Jack的姐姐喜欢流行歌曲，故选C。
四、任务型阅读
（2022七上·期末）阅读短文, 回答下列问题
Hello, I am Wang Peng. I'm a schoolboy. I live in a small town
near Xing'an, Guilin. You can't see it on the map of China, because
it is too small. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best
building is our school building. There are about 400 students and 25 teachers
in our school. We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school.
In front of our school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my
classmates there. There is a small garden behind our school. And we can enjoy
beautiful flowers in it. Next to the garden there is an orange orchard (果园). It's a great place to have fun. There is a
river near our school. I usually go boating with my friends on it.
34．Where does Wang Peng live
35．Are there many tall buildings in Wang Peng's town
36．How many students are there in Wang Pengs' school
37．What's behind Wang Peng's school
38．Is there a river near Wang Peng's school
【答案】34．He lives in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin.
35．No, there aren't.
36．About 400.
37．There is a small garden behind his school.
38．Yes, there is.
【知识点】任务型阅读；人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了王鹏所在村庄的情况。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
34．根据文章第一行末尾"Hello, I am Wang Peng. I'm a schoolboy. I live in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin.大家好，我是王鹏。 我是一个小学生。 我住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇。"可知Wang Peng居住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇，故答案为He lives in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin。
35．根据文章第三行"There are not many tall buildings in our town.我们镇上没有多少高楼。"可知王鹏的镇上没有高楼，故答案为No, there aren't。
36．根据文章第四行"There are about 400 students and 25 teachers in our school. 我们学校有大约400名学生和25名教师。"可知王鹏学校大约有400名学生。故答案为About 400。
37．根据文章倒数第三行"There is a small garden behind our school.我们学校后面有一个小花园。"可知他学校后面有一个小公园，故答案为There is a small garden behind his school。
38．根据文章最后一句"There is a river near our school. I usually go boating with my friends on it.我们学校附近有一条河。 我通常和我的朋友一起去划船。"可知Wang Peng的学校附近有一条河。故答案为Yes, there is。
五、书面表达
39．（2022七上·期末）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，写一篇不少于50词的文章。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给的提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你真实的姓名和校名。
题目①
下面是你们学校乐队的信息表，请根据信息提示,，介绍一下乐队的情况。
乐队成员 爱好,，特长
刘影 会弹钢琴，唱歌
高强 喜欢跳舞，弹吉他
赵伟 会拉二胡
王蕊 擅长表演
提示词语：band, sing,
dance, act, play the guitar, play the piano, play the erhu
提示问题：· How many
members are there in the band
·Who are they
·What can they do
We have a good band at school. It is not big but it is great.
题目②
假设你是大明，经学校推荐，你将到美国体验国外的学习生活。现在你的美国老师和同了解中国学生的学习及生活情况。请以"My School Day"为题，写一篇短文介绍一下你在中国的学习和生活情况。
提示词语：get up,
breakfast, lesson, lunch, basketball, dinner, go to bed
提示问题：· What time do
you get up
·When do you start lessons？
·Where do you have lunch
My School Day
Hi, I'm Daming. I'm from China. I will tell you something
about my school day.
【答案】题目①
We have a good band at school. It is not big but it is great. There are four members in it. They are Liu Ying, Gao Qiang, Zhao Wei and Wang Rui. Liu Ying can play the piano and sing very well. Gao Qiang likes dancing and playing the guitar. Zhao Wei can play the erhu very well. Wang Hui is good at acting. They often work together and act happily. We all love them.
题目②
My School Day
Hi, I'm Daming. I'm from China. I'll tell you mething about my school day.
I usually get up at six o'clock in the morning, then I have breakfast. I go to school at half past seven. We start lessons at eight o'clock. We have four classes in the morning.
We have lunch at twelve o clock at school. We start lessons at half past one in the afternoon. And we have three lessons. We often play basketball after class on the playground. We go home at half past four.
I have dinner at home with my family. After dinner, I do my homework and go to bed at nine o'clock.
This is my school day in China.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文是二选一的作文。第一篇提纲作文，要求根据表格信息，介绍学校乐队的情况。时态用一般现在时，人称用第三人称。第二篇是命题作文，要求以大明的身份， 以"My School Day"为题 ，介绍自己 在中国的学习和生活情况。人称以第一人称为主，时态用一般现在时。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达，然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
【点评】第一篇文章条理清晰，中心突出，内容连贯。能把所给内容完整地表达出来，介绍了学校乐队的特色，表达出自己的观点态度。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如：短语：play the piano；like doing sth；句型运用了 There are four members in it. (there be句型)。
第二篇文章内容全面，运用好词好句内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如短语：get up；in the morning；start lessons 。唯一不足是是缺少连词and的运用，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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北师大版初中英语七年级上册期末测试卷
一、单项填空
1．（2022七上·期末）That coat is__________.
A．her B．his C．my D．our
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：那件大衣是他的。A.her她的；B.his他的；C.my我的；D.our我们的。根据空格前面的“coat，大衣，名词”可知空格处缺少名词性物主代词。只有B选项his符合，其他的都是形容词性物主代词，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记物主代词的用法。
2．（2022七上·期末）The chair is in front__________ the desk.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：椅子在桌子的前面。A.on在......上面；B.in在......里面；C.at在；D.of......的。根据“in front of，在......前面，固定搭配”可知，此处用介词of。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意方位介词的使用。
3．（2022七上·期末）There__________ a book, two keys and two rulers in the schoolbag.
A．is B．are C．do D．does
【答案】A
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意：书包里面有一本书，两个钥匙和两把尺子。A.is，be动词单数；B.arebe动词，复数；C.do助动词；D.does助动词。结合句型可知，此处是there be句型，排除C、D；又因there be句型需遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词要看离的最近的名词，即a book一本书，单数，be动词用is。故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型。注意识记there be句型遵循“就近原则”。
4．（2022七上·期末）—Are there any lakes near you house
—No, __________.
A．there is B．there are C．there isn't D．there aren't
【答案】D
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你家附近有湖泊吗？——不，没有。there be句型一般疑问句形式是将be至there之前，回答时用yes或no，后接简单答语。此处是以Are there开头，回答时用Yes，there are./No，there aren't。故选D。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记there be句型的一般疑问句结构。
5．（2022七上·期末）Linda likes sports and she__________ likes playing the guitar.
A．also B．too C．to D．either
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Linda喜欢运动，她也喜欢弹吉他。A.also也，放于肯定句句中；B.too，也，放于肯定句句末；C.to，介词，到；D.either，也，放于否定句句末。用在句中的“也”是also。故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记放于句中的“也”。
6．（2022七上·期末）Your room is messy, Jack. You should__________.
A．wake it up B．wake up it C．tidy it up D．tidy up it
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克，你的房间很乱。你应该把房间整理好。wake up叫醒；tidy up整理，收拾。代次要放在动词和副词的中间，名词放后面。结合语境“messy，乱的”可知是整理，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意结合语境选择合适的短语，识记代词应放于中间。
7．（2022七上·期末）I like to play__________ chess, but my sister likes to play__________ basketball.
A．the; the B．a; a C．/; / D．an; an
【答案】C
【知识点】学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢下棋，但是我姐姐喜欢打篮球。棋类和球类运动前无冠词，且play chess，下象棋；play basketball，打篮球；都是固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配。注意识记棋类和球类运动前无冠词。
8．（2022七上·期末）—Let's watch TV.
—Oh, no. It's__________.
A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．good
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——一起看电视吧。—— 哦，不。看电视很无聊。A.interesting有趣的；B.boring无趣的；C.relaxing令人放松的；D.good好的。结合语境“Oh, no.”可知，因为无趣，所以拒绝看电视。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意理解各形容词含义，结合语境选择最佳答案。
9．（2022七上·期末）—__________ do you like music
—Because it's relaxing.
A．Where B．When C．Why D．What
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么喜欢音乐？——因为音乐让人放松。A.where哪里；B.when什么时候；C.why为什么；D.what什么。结合语境“Because it's relaxing.”可知此处询问原因，为什么，即why。故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意识记各疑问词询问什么，根据答语确定答案。
10．（2022七上·期末）—Can you swim very well
—Yes, I__________.
A．can't B．can C．am D．am not
【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你游泳可以游的很好？——是的，我可以。该句是由can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, I can。否定回答为No, I can't。故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记can引导的一般疑问句的回答。
11．（2022七上·期末）It's 9:00. It's time__________.
A．go to bed B．goes to bed C．to go to bed D．going to bed
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：现在九点了。是时候上床睡觉了。it's time to do sth.，是时候做某事了 ；go to bed，上床睡觉。两个都是固定搭配。此处应用动词不定式，故选 C 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记短语it's time to do sth.。
12．（2022七上·期末）—Does your father like football
—Yes, __________.
A．he does B．he doesn't C．he is D．he isn't
【答案】A
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的爸爸喜欢踢足球吗？——是的，他喜欢。当一般疑问句用助动词提问时，要用助动词来回答。he，第三人称单数，所以用does， 故选A。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意识记当一般疑问句用助动词提问时，结合主语确定形式。
二、完形填空
（2022七上·期末）完形填空
Sam is a 12-year-old boy. He is from London, the capital city of the UK.
He speaks English 13． and he likes reading English every day.
His parents are teachers. They are 14． English in a Chinese school. They 15． Chinese food very much. His mother is learning
how to make dumplings. 16． July 27th, they fly home to London, 17． Sam's aunt comes back from Australia. She
stays in London from July 27th 18． August 22nd.
London is 19． the southeast of the UK. There is a 20． river named Thames in the city. All of the
people around the world know it. And Big Ben is also famous. It's a clock tower.
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了Sam来自英国伦敦，他喜欢说英语，她的父母在中国的学校教英语，他们会在Sam爷爷生日的时候回去，还介绍了英国伦敦的一些特征，比如出名的大本钟。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
（1）句意：他说英语说的特别好。A.good好的，形容词；B.well好的，副词；C.bad坏的；D.right正确的。speak是动词，空格处所填词修饰speak，用副词，故选B。
（2）句意：他们在中国的学校教英语。A.shopping购物；B.teaching教；C.learning学习；D.visiting拜访，参观。根据前文“His parents are teachers.”他们都是老师，可知此处应为教书，故选B。
（3）句意：他们非常喜欢中国食物。A.cook烹饪；B.buy买；C.like喜欢；D.dislike不喜欢。根据后文“His mother is learning how to make dumplings(她的母亲正在学习如何包饺子)”可知，此处应是“喜欢”。故选C。
（4）句意：7月27日，他们飞回伦敦的家中，因为山姆的阿姨从澳大利亚回来了。A.in在......里面；B.on在......时间，具体日期；C.at在，后接时间点；D.when当......时候。根据时间“July 27th”7月27日，具体日期，用介词on。故选B。
（5）句意：7月27日，他们飞回伦敦的家中，因为山姆的阿姨从澳大利亚回来了。A.because因为；B.why为什么；C.what什么；D.where哪里。根据句子结构分析可知此处为主从复合句。飞回伦敦的原因是山姆的阿姨回来了，表示原因。because引导原因状语从句，通常用来表示直接的原因。故选A。
（6）句意：她于7月27日至8月22日在伦敦逗留。A.to到；B.and和；C.on在......上面；D.in在......里面。from...to...，从......到......，固定搭配。故选A。
（7）句意：伦敦位于英国东南部。A.of......的；B.at在；C.in在......；D.on在......上面。根据地理常识，伦敦在英国里面，是英国的一个城市。用介词in，故选C。
（8）句意：城里有一条著名的河流，名叫泰晤士河。A.famous著名的；B.biggest最大的；C.black黑色的；D.high高的。根据后文“All of the people around the world know it. And Big Ben is also famous.全世界的人都知道。 而大本钟也很有名。”可知此处是著名的，故选A。
三、阅读理解
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom, but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it Is
it lost Oh, no! It is in his room. He doesn't take it to the school. He calls his
sister Sally and asks her to take his school things to the school. Here are his
school things.
His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil-box. His notebook
is on the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencils are not in the
pencil-box. They are on the sofa.
Oh, Sally, don't forget to take his baseball. Jimmy
always plays baseball after school. But where is his baseball Oh, it's under the table.
13．Where is Jimmy's schoolbag
A．In his room. B．In the Lost and Found case.
C．In the classroom. D．We don't know.
14．Sally is Jimmy's___________.
A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister
15．What is/are on the sofa
A．Sally's pencils. B．Jimmy's pencils.
C．Sally's notebook. D．Jimmy's notebook.
16．What does Jimmy always do after school
A．He always calls his sister. B．He always calls his mother.
C．He always plays baseball D．He always plays computer games.
【答案】13．A
14．D
15．B
16．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲了Jimmy把书包落在家里了，他给他的姐姐打电话，让她把他的学习用品送到学校。然而他的学习用品到处都是。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
13．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it？Is it lost？Oh，no! It is in his room. Jimmy现在在学校，他在教室，但是他找不到他的书包了。书包在哪儿？丢了吗？哦，不。它在他的房间里”可知书包在Jimmy的房间，故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He calls his sister Sally”可知Sally是Jimmy的姐姐，故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“His pencil isn't in the pencil box.It is on the sofa.他的铅笔不在铅笔盒里，在沙发上。”可知沙发上有Jimmy的铅笔，故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Jimmy always plays baseball after school.吉米放学后总是打棒球。”可知Jimmy放学后经常打棒球，故选C。
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Hello! I'm Paul. I'm in China with my parents. I love China. I am very busy on Mon day. I go to school at 8:00. At 8:30, I have Chinese. I like it because it is very interesting. But it is difficult and my classmates help me. At 10:00, I have maths. It's boring and I don't like it. But the teacher says it is useful. I have music at 11:00. It is my favourite subject. It is fun. I have lunch at school at 12:00. The food is very delicious and healthy. My classes finish at 15:00, but after that I play sports for an hour. It's really relaxing. I go home at 16:00.
17．Paul likes__________.
A．Chinese and music B．maths and music
C．Chinese and maths D．maths and PE
18．Paul has__________ at school.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper
19．Paul plays sports__________.
A．from 13:00 to 14:00 B．from 14:00 to 15:00
C．from 15:00 to 16:00 D．from 16:00 to 17:00
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了保罗在中国的学习和生活情况。他喜欢中国喜欢汉语和音乐，不喜欢数学。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
17．细节理解题。根据文章第7句“I like it because it's very interesting.”可知保罗喜欢中文；“I have music at 11:00；it is my favorite subject.”可知他喜欢音乐，所以保罗喜欢中文和音乐，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二行“I have lunch at school at 12:00.我中午 12:00 在学校吃午饭。”可知保罗在学校吃午饭，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据倒数第二句“My classes finish at 3:00, but after that I have sports for one hour.我的课在 3:00 结束，但在那之后我有一个小时的运动。”可知体育课持续一小时，从3点到4点，故选C。
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
Cathy wants to learn to play the piano. She asks her father, "Can I learn to play the piano, Daddy "
"That sounds good. But how long can you learn "
"A month," Cathy says. "After a month, I can play for you. If I don't play well, I won't play it."
"All right," her father says.
He soon finds a piano teacher and Cathy starts her lessons. The lessons aren't cheap (便宜的), but her father doesn't say anything.
After a month, the time comes for Cathy to play for her father. She says to her father, "I want to play for you, Daddy."
"OK, Cathy," her father says. "You can start."
She starts to play. She doesn't play well. Her father has a friend with him. And the friend can't stand it.
When Cathy stops playing, her father says, "Great! Cathy, you can have more lessons."
Cathy runs out of room. Her father's friend says to him, "I don't think your daughter play well."
"Well, you're right," her father says. "But she's very happy to learn, right "
20．Cathy wants to learn to_________.
A．write songs B．play the piano C．ride a bike D．take photos
21．What does the sentence "the friend can't stand it" mean
A．He wants to sit down. B．He wants Cathy to teach him.
C．He wants to listen again. D．He wants Cathy to stop playing.
22．Cathy's father wants her to have more lessons because_________.
A．the piano lessons are cheap B．he likes listening to music
C．Cathy plays the piano well D．he wants Cathy to be happy
【答案】20．B
21．D
22．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 文章主要讲述了凯西学弹钢琴，她的父亲和父亲的朋友听她弹琴，朋友觉得凯西弹得不好，应该停止弹，但父亲认为女儿弹的很开心最重要。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
20．细节理解题。根据文章第一行“Cathy want to learn to play the piano.凯西想学弹钢琴”可知凯茜想学弹钢琴，故选B。
21．推理判断题。根据本段前句“She starts to play. She doesn't play well. Her father has a friend with him.她开始弹了，她弹得不好，她的父亲和他的朋友在一起”，和后句“Her father's friend says to him. "I don't think your daughter plays well．"她父亲的朋友对他说，“我觉得你女儿弹得不好。”可知结合选项，the friend can't stand it，意为他想让凯茜停止弹，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据文章最后一行“"Well you're right，" her father says."But she's very happy to learn， right？"你说得对，“她父亲说，“但她很乐意学，对吧？”可知凯茜的父亲希望她能有更多的课程，因为他希望凯茜能开心。故选D。
（2022七上·期末）阅读理解
My name is Jack. I have a happy family. There are four people in my
family. All my family enjoy watching TV, but we like different programmers.
My father likes sports very much. He likes to watch basketball and
football news (新闻). If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all
day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from
him.
My mother often finds useful ideas about cooking on TV. Today she makes
a very delicious cake for us. She learns it from Martha's World.
My sister, Jenny, only watches programmers about movie stars and
singers. She spends most of her money buying CDs and going to concerts.
As for me, my favourite subject is art. I'm good at drawing. I often watch Modern
Arts on TV. I'm sure I can become an artist some day.
23．The underlined word "wins" means "_________" in Chinese.
A．赢得 B．错过 C．参加 D．准备
24．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指的是)
A．A football match.
B．Sports news.
C．A basketball match.
D．The writer's fathers favourite team.
25．Which of the following programmers may Jack's sister like
A．Chinese Cooking. B．Sports News.
C．Popular Songs. D．Animal World.
【答案】23．A
24．D
25．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了Jack和他的家庭成员最喜欢的电视节目。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和推理判断题。细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
23．词义猜测题。根据本句中“If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from him.”的but可知，前后为转折关系，此处“wins”与“loses(输)”对应，其意为“赢，赢得”，故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据第二段“If his favourite team wins a game, he will be happy all day. But if it loses (输), well, stay away from him.如果他最喜欢的球队赢了一场比赛，他会开心一整天。但是输了，那就离他远点。”可以推测作者有个喜欢的球队，it指代“his favourite team”。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“My sister, Jenny, only watches programmers about movie stars and singers. She spends most of her money buying CDs and going to concerts.我姐姐珍妮只看关于电影明星和歌手的节目。 她把大部分钱都花在买 CD 和听音乐会上。”可以猜测Jack的姐姐喜欢流行歌曲，故选C。
四、任务型阅读
（2022七上·期末）阅读短文, 回答下列问题
Hello, I am Wang Peng. I'm a schoolboy. I live in a small town
near Xing'an, Guilin. You can't see it on the map of China, because
it is too small. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best
building is our school building. There are about 400 students and 25 teachers
in our school. We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school.
In front of our school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my
classmates there. There is a small garden behind our school. And we can enjoy
beautiful flowers in it. Next to the garden there is an orange orchard (果园). It's a great place to have fun. There is a
river near our school. I usually go boating with my friends on it.
26．Where does Wang Peng live
27．Are there many tall buildings in Wang Peng's town
28．How many students are there in Wang Pengs' school
29．What's behind Wang Peng's school
30．Is there a river near Wang Peng's school
【答案】26．He lives in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin.
27．No, there aren't.
28．About 400.
29．There is a small garden behind his school.
30．Yes, there is.
【知识点】任务型阅读；人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了王鹏所在村庄的情况。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
26．根据文章第一行末尾“Hello, I am Wang Peng. I'm a schoolboy. I live in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin.大家好，我是王鹏。 我是一个小学生。 我住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇。”可知Wang Peng居住在桂林兴安附近的一个小镇，故答案为He lives in a small town near Xing'an, Guilin。
27．根据文章第三行“There are not many tall buildings in our town.我们镇上没有多少高楼。”可知王鹏的镇上没有高楼，故答案为No, there aren't。
28．根据文章第四行“There are about 400 students and 25 teachers in our school. 我们学校有大约400名学生和25名教师。”可知王鹏学校大约有400名学生。故答案为About 400。
29．根据文章倒数第三行“There is a small garden behind our school.我们学校后面有一个小花园。”可知他学校后面有一个小公园，故答案为There is a small garden behind his school。
30．根据文章最后一句“There is a river near our school. I usually go boating with my friends on it.我们学校附近有一条河。 我通常和我的朋友一起去划船。”可知Wang Peng的学校附近有一条河。故答案为Yes, there is。
五、书面表达
31．（2022七上·期末）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，写一篇不少于50词的文章。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给的提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你真实的姓名和校名。
题目①
下面是你们学校乐队的信息表，请根据信息提示,，介绍一下乐队的情况。
乐队成员 爱好,，特长
刘影 会弹钢琴，唱歌
高强 喜欢跳舞，弹吉他
赵伟 会拉二胡
王蕊 擅长表演
提示词语：band, sing,
dance, act, play the guitar, play the piano, play the erhu
提示问题：· How many
members are there in the band
·Who are they
·What can they do
We have a good band at school. It is not big but it is great.
题目②
假设你是大明，经学校推荐，你将到美国体验国外的学习生活。现在你的美国老师和同了解中国学生的学习及生活情况。请以“My School Day”为题，写一篇短文介绍一下你在中国的学习和生活情况。
提示词语：get up,
breakfast, lesson, lunch, basketball, dinner, go to bed
提示问题：· What time do
you get up
·When do you start lessons？
·Where do you have lunch
My School Day
Hi, I'm Daming. I'm from China. I will tell you something
about my school day.
【答案】题目①
We have a good band at school. It is not big but it is great. There are four members in it. They are Liu Ying, Gao Qiang, Zhao Wei and Wang Rui. Liu Ying can play the piano and sing very well. Gao Qiang likes dancing and playing the guitar. Zhao Wei can play the erhu very well. Wang Hui is good at acting. They often work together and act happily. We all love them.
题目②
My School Day
Hi, I'm Daming. I'm from China. I'll tell you mething about my school day.
I usually get up at six o'clock in the morning, then I have breakfast. I go to school at half past seven. We start lessons at eight o'clock. We have four classes in the morning.
We have lunch at twelve o clock at school. We start lessons at half past one in the afternoon. And we have three lessons. We often play basketball after class on the playground. We go home at half past four.
I have dinner at home with my family. After dinner, I do my homework and go to bed at nine o'clock.
This is my school day in China.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文是二选一的作文。第一篇提纲作文，要求根据表格信息，介绍学校乐队的情况。时态用一般现在时，人称用第三人称。第二篇是命题作文，要求以大明的身份， 以“My School Day”为题 ，介绍自己 在中国的学习和生活情况。人称以第一人称为主，时态用一般现在时。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达，然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
【点评】第一篇文章条理清晰，中心突出，内容连贯。能把所给内容完整地表达出来，介绍了学校乐队的特色，表达出自己的观点态度。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如：短语：play the piano；like doing sth；句型运用了 There are four members in it. (there be句型)。
第二篇文章内容全面，运用好词好句内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如短语：get up；in the morning；start lessons 。唯一不足是是缺少连词and的运用，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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