外研版(2019)必修第一册Unit 5 Understanding ideas 长难句分析课件（11张ppt)
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| 名称 | 外研版(2019)必修第一册Unit 5 Understanding ideas 长难句分析课件（11张ppt) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-14 12:25:35 | ||
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(共11张PPT)
Sentence Analysis
5
UNIT
The Monarch’s Journey
One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly.
one of + adj./adv. 最高级 + n. 复数 (谓语动词用单数形式)
that 指代前文提到的名词，这一用法可以使句子更加简洁，避免重复与累赘。
代词 that/those/one/ones 的区别
that指代的名词的修饰语往往是the/this/that;而one指代的名词的修饰语一般为a/an/some/any
A chair made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.
The water in the cup is hotter than that in the pot.
that指代可数名词单数和不可数名词，可数名词复数用those；one指代可数名词单数,可数名词复数用ones。
I like this pen more than that one.
There were a few young people and some older ones in the house.
Mary’s handwriting is better than that of Peter.
These pictures are more beautiful than those.
that指代事物或人，one只能指代人。
He is the teacher, the one who is loved by the students.
The book on the table is mine, and that is a fiction.
PPT模板 http://www./moban/
用that/those/one/ones填空。
The population of China is much larger that ______ of Japan.
A bridge made wood is not so strong as _______ made of steel.
I have a new coat and several old _______.
I don’t like this pen. Show me a better _______.
The price of wheat is higher than ______ of rice.
The students in our class work harder than ______ in their class.
Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _______
of McDonald’s.
8. I wish I’d bought a few jars of honey. Did you notice the _____ they were selling by the roadside
that
one
ones
one
that
those
those
ones
PPT模板 http://www./moban/
特指（the/this/that+n.） 泛指(a/an/some/any/a few + n.)
可数名词单数/不可数名词 that one
可数名词复数 those ones
2. A team of scientists led by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer.
华盛顿大学伊莱·席里哲曼教授领导的科学家研究小组现在已经找到了答案。
led by …是一个非谓语动词，充当scientists的后置定语。
Tell Mary that there is someone _______ (wait) for her at the door.
There is a dog ______ (tie) to a fence outside the house.
________ (catch) the early train, you’ll have to get up early.
People are talking about the new play _________ (put on) in two weeks.
______ (be) a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.
waiting
tied
To catch
to put on
Being
3. They cut down trees and use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat.
他们砍伐树木，使用能杀死黑脉金斑蝶幼虫食用的植物的化学药剂。
这句话包括两个关系代词that引导的定语从句，第一个that在从句中作主语，第二个that在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
Do you know the lady _________ our English teacher is talking to now
We are going to learn some Chinese poems _________ were written in the Tang Dynasty.
When facing hardship, only those ______ are confident will achieve success.
that/whom
that/which
who
They planted some trees ________ didn’t need much water.
We’re collecting money for those ________ homes were destroyed by the earthquake.
Last week Mary wore the dress _________ I gave to her.
I’d like a room ________ window look out over the sea.
She wants to visit the village _________ her mother likes best.
The old man likes reading the newspaper _________ contains important information.
I have a friend __________ likes listening to classic music.
that/which
whose
that/which
whose
that/which
that/which
that/who
4. The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.
the + 比较级…, the + 比较级… 表示越…,越…
我们对这种可爱的生物了解得越多，它生存的机会以及在未来很长一段时间内保持它在自然界中的地位就越大。
________ (much) you practice, ________ (good) you will speak English.
__________ (happy) you are, _______ (many) friends you will make.
The more
the better
The happier
the more
宾语从句
However, until recently no one knew how they did this.
They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of the day.
People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on.
—THANKS—
Sentence Analysis
5
UNIT
The Monarch’s Journey
One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly.
one of + adj./adv. 最高级 + n. 复数 (谓语动词用单数形式)
that 指代前文提到的名词，这一用法可以使句子更加简洁，避免重复与累赘。
代词 that/those/one/ones 的区别
that指代的名词的修饰语往往是the/this/that;而one指代的名词的修饰语一般为a/an/some/any
A chair made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.
The water in the cup is hotter than that in the pot.
that指代可数名词单数和不可数名词，可数名词复数用those；one指代可数名词单数,可数名词复数用ones。
I like this pen more than that one.
There were a few young people and some older ones in the house.
Mary’s handwriting is better than that of Peter.
These pictures are more beautiful than those.
that指代事物或人，one只能指代人。
He is the teacher, the one who is loved by the students.
The book on the table is mine, and that is a fiction.
PPT模板 http://www./moban/
用that/those/one/ones填空。
The population of China is much larger that ______ of Japan.
A bridge made wood is not so strong as _______ made of steel.
I have a new coat and several old _______.
I don’t like this pen. Show me a better _______.
The price of wheat is higher than ______ of rice.
The students in our class work harder than ______ in their class.
Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _______
of McDonald’s.
8. I wish I’d bought a few jars of honey. Did you notice the _____ they were selling by the roadside
that
one
ones
one
that
those
those
ones
PPT模板 http://www./moban/
特指（the/this/that+n.） 泛指(a/an/some/any/a few + n.)
可数名词单数/不可数名词 that one
可数名词复数 those ones
2. A team of scientists led by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer.
华盛顿大学伊莱·席里哲曼教授领导的科学家研究小组现在已经找到了答案。
led by …是一个非谓语动词，充当scientists的后置定语。
Tell Mary that there is someone _______ (wait) for her at the door.
There is a dog ______ (tie) to a fence outside the house.
________ (catch) the early train, you’ll have to get up early.
People are talking about the new play _________ (put on) in two weeks.
______ (be) a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.
waiting
tied
To catch
to put on
Being
3. They cut down trees and use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat.
他们砍伐树木，使用能杀死黑脉金斑蝶幼虫食用的植物的化学药剂。
这句话包括两个关系代词that引导的定语从句，第一个that在从句中作主语，第二个that在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
Do you know the lady _________ our English teacher is talking to now
We are going to learn some Chinese poems _________ were written in the Tang Dynasty.
When facing hardship, only those ______ are confident will achieve success.
that/whom
that/which
who
They planted some trees ________ didn’t need much water.
We’re collecting money for those ________ homes were destroyed by the earthquake.
Last week Mary wore the dress _________ I gave to her.
I’d like a room ________ window look out over the sea.
She wants to visit the village _________ her mother likes best.
The old man likes reading the newspaper _________ contains important information.
I have a friend __________ likes listening to classic music.
that/which
whose
that/which
whose
that/which
that/which
that/who
4. The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.
the + 比较级…, the + 比较级… 表示越…,越…
我们对这种可爱的生物了解得越多，它生存的机会以及在未来很长一段时间内保持它在自然界中的地位就越大。
________ (much) you practice, ________ (good) you will speak English.
__________ (happy) you are, _______ (many) friends you will make.
The more
the better
The happier
the more
宾语从句
However, until recently no one knew how they did this.
They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of the day.
People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on.
—THANKS—