2023北京中考英语听说模拟试题 （五）（Word版含答案+听力材料）

北京市中考英语听说模拟预测卷05
一、听后选择(共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分)
1.Why didn't the man tell the woman he got the ticket yesterday
A. Because he got the wrong ticket.
B. Because he couldn't get through to her.
C. Because he forgot her telephone number.
2.What will the woman do
A. Make a journey.
B. Go to work.
C. Buy a ticket
3.Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. At a shop.
4.How will the girl get the list
A. By asking her teacher.
B. By asking her friend Lily.
C. By checking the class website.
5.What's the matter with the man
A. He got injured when playing tennis.
B. He didn't get much exercise lately.
C. He couldn't take part in the tennis game.
6.What is the man's favorite sport
A. Tennis.
B. Swimming.
C. Skating.
7.What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. Holidays.
B. Friends.
C. Invitations.
8.What can you learn from the speech
A.Making invitations directly is quite necessary.
B. You need to bring expensive gifts for friends' birthdays.
C. It's very polite to get to the host's dinner ten minutes early.
二、 听后回答(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
1.When did the man buy the shirt
2.What kind of coffee does the boy like
3.Where will they go for the school trip
4.How often does the boy go dancing
5.How does the woman examine the man
三、 听后记录并转述第 一节听后记录信息(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
(
Nod
and
shake
heads
√
Babies
nod
heads
when
they
want
more
1
√
Babies
shake
heads
to
say
the
y
don't
want
more.
Shake
hands
√
In
the
past,
people
didn't
shake
hands
to
2
others
.
√
People
shook
hands
to
check
the
other
person
wasn't
3
aknife.
Bow
√
Itis
asign
of
4.
√
In
the
past
,
people
bowed
on
ly
if
they
5
the
other
person
not
to
kill
them.
Reasons
for
some
social
customs
)
三、 听后记录并转述第二节听后转述信息(本节5分)
第一句话： There are some reasons for social customs …
四、 朗读短文(共8分)
Wherever we go, no matter how old we are, we must follow safety rules. Though many people might
not see the purposes of stopping at a stop sign or driving at the speed limit, rules keep us safe.
People start to learn about the importance of rules when they are children. Needless to say, there are many rules that teach children right from wrong and how to keep themselves and their friends safe.For
example,children learn safety rules when they walk in the hallway at school. They are told not to run
because they may hurt themselves or run into another student.
High school students are also given safety rules but at a different level than younger children.
北京市中考英语听说模拟预测卷05
一 、听后选择(共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分)
W: Hi, Tom!
M: Hi, Susan.I'm glad to tell you we've got the plane ticket for you.I wanted to tell you yesterday, butI
couldn't get through to you.
W: Thanks a lot.It's nice of you to call. Now my journey will go as planned.
M:Wish you a pleasant journey.Don't forget to take more photos!
W: Thank you very much.I will share my photos with you on the Internet. Bye!
M: Bye-bye!
1.Why didn't the man tell the woman he got the ticket yesterday
A. Because he got the wrong ticket.
B. Because he couldn't get through to her.
C. Because he forgot her telephone number.
【参考答案】B
【 考 查 点 】原因
2.What will the woman do
A. Make a journey.
B. Go to work.
C. Buy a ticket.
【参考答案】A
【 考 查 点 】行为动作
W:Can we go shopping, Dad I need to get some notebooks and pencils.
M: No problem.Do you need anything else for school
W: Well,let me think. Oh,I need a new brush for the art class,too.
M: Let's go to the art store, then. We can get all of those school things there. You probably need a lot more.
Did your teacher give you a list
W:There's one on the class website.
M: Print it out and bring it with you, honey. I'll get ready and we can leave in about 15 minutes.
W:OK,Dad.Can Igo to Lily's house afterwards We're in the same art class. I want to show her what I will
get.
M: Yeah, I'll drive you there. But you need to take the bus back home in time for dinner, OK
W:OK.Iwill be back before dinner.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. At a shop.
【参考答案】A
【考查点’ 】地点场所
4.How will the girl get the list
A.By asking her teacher.
B. By asking her friend Lily.
C. By checking the class website.
【参考答案】C
【 考 查 点 】方式方法
W: Why,Peter You look pale. What's the matter with you
M: Nothing serious. I haven't got much exercise lately. I'm very busy. What do you do in your spare time
W: Well. My favorite summer sport is swimming and I love skating in winter. You also have a favorite sport,
don't you
M: My favorite sport is tennis, but I can't play it well.
W:Ilike tennis, too. There will be a tennis game at our school tomorrow morning. Do you want to join us
M: Well, I'd love to, but there will be a live broadcast of the opening ceremony of an important tennis match.
So I want to watch it on TV.
W: All right.By the way,you should pay more attention to your health. You must take more exercise in
your free time.
M: Thank you very much.I will.
5.What's the matter with the man
A. He got injured when playing tennis.
B. He didn't get much exercise lately.
C. He couldn't take part in the tennis game.
【参考答案】B
【 考 查 点 】状况
6.What is the man's favorite sport
A. Tennis.
B. Swimming
C. Skating
【参考答案】A
【 考 查 点 】运动
Today let's talk about what to do if you plan to invite someone over to your house or if you are invited to
dinner. When making an invitation, you should telephone friends, speak to friends yourself,or send out
written notes. A written invitation should include a reason for the gathering, the date, the time, and the place of the gathering. If you are invited to dinner at someone's home, it's wise to arrive 10 minutes late. The host may need time to deal with many other things besides preparing the dinner.Although some people think it is
welcome, it isn't necessary to bring flowers or gifts when you are invited to dinner,except on special
occasions, such as a birthday.If you want to bring something, it should be small and simple, such as a book,
a box of candy or a bottle of wine.
I hope this is helpful. Thanks for listening!
7.What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. Holidays.
B. Friends.
C. Invitations.
【参考答案】C
【 考 查 点 】主旨要义
8.What can you learn from the speech
A. Making invitations directly is quite necessary.
B. You need to bring expensive gifts for friends' birthdays.
C. It's very polite to get to the host's dinner ten minutes early.
【参考答案】A
【 考 查 点 】状况
二、 听后回答(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
W:How nice! Is it your new shirt, David
M: Yes, I bought it six days ago.
W:It fits you well
M: Thanks a lot.
1.When did the man buy the shirt
【参考答案】
1.Six days ago.
2.The man bought the shirt six days ago.
3.The man bought it six days ago.
【 考 查 点 】时间
W: Peter,what would you like to drink
M: Coffee,please.
W: Hot or cold
M: I like cold coffee. Drinking cold coffee makes me full of energy.
W:OK!
M:Thank youl
2.What kind of coffee does the boy like
【参考答案】
1.Cold coffee.
2.He likes cold coffee.
3.He likes cold coffee better.
【 考 查 点 】类型
W: Hello, this is Jane speaking.
M: Hi,Jane. This is Peter.I am calling to tell you we will have a school trip tomorrow.
W: Great! Where will we go
M: To the zoo.
W:When and where shall we meet
M: We will meet at the school gate at 8 am.
W:Got it!Thank you
M: You're welcome.
3.Where will they go for the school trip
【参考答案】
1.To the zoo.
2.They'll go to the zoo.
3.They will go to the zoo for the school trip.
【 考 查 点 】地点场所
W:Hi, John. What's your hobby
M: Well,I love dancing.
W: Sounds cool. How often do you go dancing
M:Twice a week
W: No wonder you look young and healthy.
M:I benefit a lot from dancing. You can choose one kind of sport as a hobby.
W: Yeah.I'll think of your advice.
4.How often does the boy go dancing
【 参考答案 】
1.Twice a week.
2.He goes dancing twice a week.
3.The boy goes dancing twice a week.
【 考 查 点 】频度
W:What's the matter, young man
M: Er. I've got a headache.
W: Let me take your temperature, please!
M: OK!
W:Your temperature is high and you've got a fever!
M: What should Ido
W: Take the medicine and drink more water. Please have a good rest at home. You will be better soon.
M: Thank you!
5.How does the woman examine the man
【 参考答案 】
1.She takes his temperature.
2.The woman takes his temperature.
3.The woman takes the man's temperature.
【 考 查 点 】 方式方法
三、 听后记录并转述第 一节听后记录信息(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
There are some social customs and do you know the reasons why people behave like that
Why do people nod and shake their heads In most places, people nod to mean "yes" and shake their heads
for "no".Nodding and shaking the head may come from when we were babies and our mothers were feeding
us milk. Babies often nod their heads forward when they want more milk and shake their heads when they
don't want more.
Why do people shake hands Hundreds of years ago, people shook hands when they agreed with something,
not as a greeting. In those days, life was more dangerous and knives were common. People probably shook
hands to check the other person wasn't hiding a knife in the sleeves of their jacket. Shaking hands as a
greeting only became popular two hundred years ago in Europe,and more recently in other places.
Why do people bow People bow as a sign of respect. When you bow, you show the back of your neck to the other person. In the past, people bowed only if they trusted the other person not to kill them.Bowing
used to be common in Europe and it is still common in Asia.
Nod and shake heads
√ Babies nod heads when they want more 1
√ Babies shake heads to say they don't want more.
Reasons for
some social
customs
Shake hands
√ Inthe past, people didn't shake
others.
√ People shook hands to check the other wasn't 3 aknife.
hands to2
person
Bow
√ Itis asign of4
√ In the past,people bowed only ifthey5the
other person not to kill them.
【参考答案】
1.milk
2. greet
3. hiding
4.respect
5.trusted
三、听后记录并转述第二节听后转述信息(本节5分)
There are some social customs and do you know the reasons why people behave like that
Why do people nod and shake their heads In most places, people nod to mean "yes" and shake their heads for "no".Nodding and shaking the head may come from when we were babies and our mothers were feeding
us milk. Babies often nod their heads forward when they want more milk and shake their heads when they
don't want more.
Why do people shake hands Hundreds of years ago, people shook hands when they agreed with something,
not as a greeting. In those days, life was more dangerous and knives were common.People probably shook
hands to check the other person wasn't hiding a knife in the sleeves of their jacket. Shaking hands as a
greeting only became popular two hundred years ago in Europe, and more recently in other places.
Why do people bow People bow as a sign of respect. When you bow, you show the back of your neck to the other person. In the past, people bowed only if they trusted the other person not to kill them.Bowing
used to be common in Europe and it is still common in Asia.
Nod and shake heads
√ Babies nod heads when they want more 1
√ Babies shake heads to say they don't want more.
Reasons for
some social
customs
Shake hands
√ Inthe past, people didn't shake
others.
√ People shook hands to check the other wasn't 3 aknife.
hands to2
person
Bow
√ Itis asign of4
√ In the past,people bowed only ifthey5the
other person not to kill them.
第一句话： There are some reasons for social customs..
【参考答案】
答案1:There are some reasons for social customs. Firstly, people nod and shake heads. Babies nod heads
when they want more milk. And they shake heads to say they don't want more.Secondly,people shake
hands. In the past, people didn't shake hands to greet others. They shook hands to check the other person
whether he or she was hiding a knife.Lastly,people bow. It is a sign of respect. In the past, people bowed
only if they trusted the other person not to kill them.
答案2: There are some reasons for social customs. Why do people nod and shake their heads In most
places, people nod to mean "yes" and shake their heads for "no".Nodding and shaking the head may come
from when we were babies and our mothers were feeding us milk. Babies often nod their heads forward
when they want more milk and shake their heads when they don't want more. Why do people shake hands
Hundreds of years ago, people shook hands when they agreed with something, not as a greeting. In those
days, life was more dangerous and knives were common. People probably shook hands to check the other person wasn't hiding a knife in the sleeves of their jacket. Shaking hands as a greeting only became popular two hundred years ago in Europe, and more recently in other places. Why do people bow People bow as a
sign of respect. When you bow,you show the back of your neck to the other person. In the past, people
bowed only if they trusted the other person not to kill them. Bowing used to be common in Europe and it is
still common in Asia.
四、 朗读短文(共8分)
Wherever we go, no matter how old we are, we must follow safety rules. Though many people might
not see the purposes of stopping at a stop sign or driving at the speed limit, rules keep us safe.
People start to learn about the importance of rules when they are children. Needless to say, there are many rules that teach children right from wrong and how to keep themselves and their friends safe.For
example,children learn safety rules when they walk in the hallway at school. They are told not to run
because they may hurt themselves or run into another student.
High school students are also given safety rules but at a different level than younger children.