人教版九年级全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 期末复习基础卷（含答案）

Unit12期末复习基础卷2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册
一、单项选择
1．I am sorry. I took your pen ________.
A．by accident B．by the way C．by the time D．by mistake
2．Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents were out of town.
A．stay B．staved C．staying D．to stay
3．—I like the weather in Kunming. It's warm all year round.
—Yes. And the temperature stays ________ zero all the time.
A．at B．below C．around D．above
4．Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A．or B．while C．till D．and
5．In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.
A．friendship B．instrument C．attention D．blackboard
6．The film ________ when I ________ to the cinema.
A．was on；arrived B．has been on；got C．began；reached D．had begun；got
7．She said she __________ the principle already
A．has seen B．saw C．will see D．had seen
8．By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.
A．had cooked B．cooked C．have cooked D．was cooked
9．—Tom, it smells so terrible here.
— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.
A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off
10．— A robot served us dinner last night. Don’t you think we are living in amazing times
— I can’t agree more. The ________ makes our lives easier and happier.
A．information B．technology C．discovery D．competition
11．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.
A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening
12．She ________her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.
A．has left; comes B．had left; would come C．had left; came D．left; had come
13．—Please ________ these donations for kids.
—OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books.
A．check out B．cut down C．sell out D．turn down
14．They have been friends ________ they first met.
A．since B．while C．before D．after
15．The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road.
A．against B．among C．across D．above
16．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.
-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.
A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing
17．--The oil on the earth will one day．
--I think so． We should make good use of it．
A．find out B．work out C．give out D．run out
18．I ________ all the exercises ________ the end of last week.
A．have finished; at B．would finish; in C．had finished; by D．finish; since
19．Scientists say it may be five or ten years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A．since B．before C．after D．when
20．It won’t be long ________ we leave our junior middle school.
A．because B．until C．before D．though
二、完形填空
I think April Fool's Day is a very unusual holiday. On April Fool's Day, you have to watch out for practical __21__ . You also cannot trust everything you____22____ on April 1st. Even some main newspapers will put fake（假的）articles into their papers to fool people. I heard a story about how____23____ April Fool's Day, a London newspaper printed an article about how aliens landed in England. This ____24____ many people to panic（恐慌）and the local police were not very____25____ the newspaper.
It can be____26____ sometimes to play tricks（开玩笑）, but you have to be careful not to go too far. On April Fool's Day, I called my mother from the university I attended. I told her that I was failing all of my classes and because of this, I wasn't able to_____27_____ She was so upset that she started to cry. I felt really bad about making her sad and tried to tell her it was just a joke. ____28____I told her it was only an April Fool's Day's joke, she got __29__ angry with me that she hung up the phone. I had to call her back and apologize before she would talk to me again.
April Fool's Day's jokes can be funny but you should be careful not to hurt people's feelings by embarrassing them ____30____. Before you act, you should always make sure to put yourself in someone else's shoes and think about how they might feel.
21．A．joke B．jokes C．a joke D．to joke
22．A．hear B．listen C．listen to D．listened
23．A．on B．in C．for D．of
24．A．caused B．helped C．asked D．guided
25．A．interested in B．fond of C．afraid of D．pleased with
26．A．information B．fun C．healthy D．stupid
27．A．read B．return C．graduate D．dance
28．A．After B．Because C．Since D．If
29．A．so B．such C．such a D．so a
30．A．too little B．a few C．a little D．too much
三、阅读单选
（一）
Nothing can be more relaxing than taking a break from the busy life by travelling to an unknown place and meeting new friends. The beauty of nature will leave you dumb once you start travelling, but it will make you a storyteller once you finish travelling. Tours and travels make us realize the beauty of nature. The United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), in September 1979, decided to organize World Tourism Day and on 27 September 1980, it was first celebrated. The date of 27 September was chosen as on that day in 1970, the Statutes (章程) of the UNWTO were passed.
What can we students do on this day Okay, we don’t have to go on a trip around the world. But we can mark this special day with a fun-filled family staycation (宅度假). Here are some good ideas.
Visit a museum.
Head out to the art museum for the afternoon. Not only are you touring the museum, but you can “travel” around the world too. Take a look at foreign mountains, lakes or rivers and imagine you’re “walking” through one of the cities that is hanging on the wall.
Take in some history.
If you have a history center nearby, you can spend the day learning about different time periods, places and events (事件). If not, search for local historical sites. These include historical homes or battlefields (战场).
Go to a theme park.
The end of September’s weather is still warm enough to play outside. So go to a theme park. It’s a perfect way to celebrate World Tourism Day!
31．What does the underlined word “dumb” probably mean
A．Excited. B．Silent. C．Interested. D．Crazy.
32．When did the UNWTO decide to organize World Tourism Day
A．In September 1970. B．In September 1980.
C．In September 1979. D．In September 2019.
33．What is the purpose of the author’s suggestions to the students
A．To learn travelling knowledge. B．To travel around the world.
C．To know about the local place. D．To enjoy a family staycation.
34．Which suggestion can make you visit the foreign mountains and rivers
A．Visit a museum. B．Go to a theme park.
C．Give a travelling party. D．Take in some history.
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A．Nothing can be More Relaxing than Travelling
B．The Beginning of World Tourism Day
C．Good Suggestions for Students to Spend World Tourism Day
D．A Perfect Way to Celebrate World Tourism Day
（二）
On May 11, Academician Zhong Nanshan said in an International Nurses’ Day blessing video: “I have been engaged (从事) in clinical (临床的) medical work for more than 60 years, and I have always firmly believed that medical treatment can’t be separated from nursing.” Nowadays, nurses and doctors are called “angels in white” together.
Ms. Florence Nightingale, the founder of nursing, was born in Italy on May 12, 1820.
She got the nickname “The Lady with the Lamp” during the Crimean war. Every night, Nightingale would make rounds through the hospitals to check on the men with a small lamp in her hands.
Today, “Nightingale” has become a symbol of the spirit of nurses who burn themselves and illuminate (照亮) others. So Nightingale’s birthday became International Nurses’ Day in 1974.
Nurses account for more than half of all the world’s health workers. Historically, as well as today, nurses are at the forefront (最前线) of fighting epidemics (传染病) and pandemics (全球大流行病)-providing high quality and respectful treatment and care.
The Covid-19 pandemic reminds everyone what a vital role nurses play. They are safeguarding the lives of thousands of people on the front line of the fight against the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) with their own lives. They have deep dents(凹痕) in their skin due to the tightly fastened (紧束) masks, but in fact, the covering couldn’t hide their beauty. Without nurses and other health workers, we will not win the battle against outbreaks.
Salute (向……致敬) all the nurses who protect life in the name of love.
36．What does Zhong Nanshan really want to tell us in paragraph 1
A．Nursing is as important as medical treatment. B．Doctors are more important than nurses.
C．He’s an experienced doctor. D．Nurses are more important than doctors.
37．When is International Nurses’ Day
A．On May 11. B．On May 12. C．On May 13. D．On May 15.
38．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The covering of masks could hide the nurses’ beauty.
B．The number of nurses is larger than that of doctors in the world.
C．Zhong Nanshan is the founder of nursing.
D．International Nurses’ Day starts during the Crimean War.
39．What does the underlined word “vital” mean in Paragraph 6
A．important B．exciting C．happy D．easy
40．This passage is mainly to _______.
A．introduce “The Lady with the Lamp” B．tell us Zhong Nanshan’s view of nurses
C．salute all the nurses D．introduce International Nurses’ Day
四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Festivals are celebrated in every culture. Every festival has ____41____ (it) different customs. However, no matter how different they may seem, all ____42____ the world, the spirit of sharing joy, love, or peace is common in all festivals.
Of all the ____43____ (tradition) festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. People celebrate to show that they are thankful ____44____ the year’s food. In ancient Egypt (埃及), the harvest festival ____45____ (celebrate) during the springtime. People sang, danced and played sports on the day. Today, in some European countries, people make churches and town halls look ____46____ (good) than usual by putting flowers and fruit, and getting together to celebrate over a meal. During ____47____ Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.
Customs play an important role in festivals, ____48____ sometimes they can change over time. With the ____49____ (develop) of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may pass away and others may be accepted. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers (烟花) to drive ______50______ the ghosts and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution.
五、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Teachers help us be good students and people. So we should thank them _____51_____ their hard work. In China, we have Teachers’ Day on Sept. 10th. On that day we say thanks to our teachers and sometimes give them small gifts. But how _____52_____ US students thank their teachers
US schools have a whole week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciate Day is on the Tuesday of that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week. _____53_____ are also signs everywhere to show their love for teachers.
US students like _____54_____ give small gifts to their teachers, and the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Should we say thanks to our teachers only on Teachers’ Day We should thank our teachers all _____55_____ time. Always show your love to your teachers. It helps them do a good job.
六、根据对话内容，在空白处填上恰当的单词、短语或句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Have you ever been an April fool
B: ______________56______________
A: What happened
B: On an April Fool’s Day, when my sister ______________57______________, I got up quickly and then rushed to school without eating breakfast.
A: And then
B: When I arrived at the school, I found that _______________58_______________ was there.
A: Why
B: Because it was Saturday. Have you ever had the same experience as me
A: Of course. Once my best friend invited me to see a film.
B: _______________59_______________.
A: Happy By the time I got to the cinema, the film had ended.
B: Bad luck! ______________60______________
A: It was April Fool’s Day. My friend played a joke on me. She sent me to the cinema after the film had finished.
七、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
in line with, show up, full of, be about to, turn into, arrive at, find out, in disbelief, stare at, workday
61．A_______________is a day on which people go to work.
62．Soon the rain stopped and it _______________an sunny day.
63．Linda, can you _______________the bus stop at 9:00 a.m.
64．It’s rude to _______________at other people. Don’t do like that again.
65．Mr. Xiao _______________leave when he heard a knock on the door.
66．After hearing Cindy’s words, Jenny shook her head _______________.
67．Lucy stood _______________other students until the teacher said they could leave.
68．His speech was _______________jokes. People laughed from time to time.
69．I invited him for 8 o’clock, but he didn’t _______________until 9:30.
70．We need to _______________more information about these night courses.
八、材料作文
春节，又称“过年”，是我们中国人最重视的传统节日。请你根据下面的思维导图所提示的内容介绍一下这个节日。
春节（The Spring Festival）
日期 农历正初一 （the first day of the first lunar month）
意义 ★标志着新的一年的开始 （mark the beginning of a new year） ★……
习俗 春节前（before the festival）: ★购物（go shopping） ★……
除夕夜（on the Spring Festival）: ★看春晚（watch the Spring Festival Gala） ★……
春节期间（during the festival）: ★走亲访友（go to visit relatives and friends） ★……
要求：
1.内容须包括提示中的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；
3.80词左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10DDDAA DDABB 11--20CCAAC DDCBC
二、完形填空
21--30BAAAD BCAAD
三、阅读单选
31--40BCDAC ABBAC
四、短文填空
41．its 42．over 43．traditional 44．for 45．was celebrated 46．better 47．the
48．but 49．development 50．away
五、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
51．for 52．do 53．There 54．to 55．the
六、根据对话内容，在空白处填上恰当的单词、短语或句子，使对话完整、通顺。
56．Yes, I have 57．woke me up 58．nobody / no one
59．You must have been very happy 60．What was wrong
七、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式
61．workday 62．turned into
63．arrive at 64．stare at 65．was about to 66．in disbelief
67．in line with 68．full of 69．show up 70．find out
八、材料作文
The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the first lunar month. It marks the beginning of a new year. And it’s a time to get together with family and to wish everyone a happy and peaceful new year.
Before the festival people go shopping, clean the house, prepare food, and so on. On the Spring Festival Eve, family members get together to have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala. During the festival, people go to visit relatives and friends. Children get lucky money from elder members of their family.