1.1 Unit 1 Helping those in need Reading（课件）

(共40张PPT)
Unit 1
Helping those in need
牛津深圳广州版八年级下册
Reading
Do you know who are they
Volunteers
What do they always do
They always do voluntary work in their free time.
1
课堂导入
voluntary work
Voluntary work is something you do without being paid to help people in need.
raise money
As volunteers we can raise money to help people in need.
As a volunteer, what can you do to help others
As a volunteer, what can you do to help others
As volunteers we can go to the Old People’s Home and offer to help them and make them not feel lonely.
the Old People’s Home, offer help
Nursing Home, not lonely
As volunteers we can go to the health recovery center to help disabled people and raise their spirits
As a volunteer, what can you do to help others
health recovery center
disabled people , raise their spirits
As a volunteer, what can you do to help others
As volunteers we can go to Children Home and teach them to tell stories to help them express their feelings.
Children’s Home
tell stories to help them express their feelings
clean the park
make our city more beautiful
As a volunteer, what can you do to help others
As volunteers we can clean the park and make our city more beautiful.
sing songs for them, bring them joy and peace.
As volunteers we can visit patients and sing songs for them and bring them joy and peace.
As a volunteer, what can you do to help others
There are many kinds of voluntary work. Can you match the activities with the pictures below Write the correct letters in the boxes.
A What do you know about…
2
课堂活动
a helping disabled people
b helping raise money
c visiting an old people’s home
d visiting sick children in a hospital
1
2
3
4
b
c
d
a
B Before you read
Look at the pictures, the writers’ names and the first sentence of each report on page3. Write the correct names in the blanks.
Annie Betty Mark
I talked to children without parents. ____________
I helped sick children. ____________
I taught disabled children to sing. ____________
Mark
Annie
Betty
I did some voluntary work in a children’s hospital. The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. We organized a painting competition for them.
I met a girl called Cindy. She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. I went there and took some photos of it. Cindy used
them for her painting.
Betty
Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. They wrote the following reports.
Voluntary Work
1. Read the first paragraph of Betty’s report and answer the following questions.
Where did Betty do voluntary work
What is wrong with the children there
What did Betty and other volunteers do for the children
In a children’s hospital.
They all suffer from serious illnesses.
They organized a painting competition for the children.
There are many children without parents. I met some of these children with my mother. We taught them to tell stories. This helps them
express their feelings. One child said, “My
friends don’t understand my pain.”
We spent time with a girl called Vivien. Her
parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely. She needs friendship. My
mother and I will continue to visit Vivien.
Mark
Read Mark's report and finish writing Mark's diary entry.
Saturday, 9 March Sunny
Dear Diary,
Today I went to a local orphanage to visit ________________________ with my mother. I taught them ________________. I think it is a good way for them to ____________________ and for others to ______________________. I made friends with a girl called _______ because she was ____________________. She said she ___________________. I promised I would ________________.
children without parents
to tell stories
express their feelings
understand their pain
Vivien
unhappy and lonely
needed friendship
continue to visit her
I wanted to help disabled children.
They have difficulty walking or moving.
I taught them to sing because music
can bring them joy and peace.
I met a boy called Tim. He hurt his legs in an accident, but he has lots of courage. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits. I will continue to do voluntary work in the future.
Annie
Read Annie's report and answer the following questions.
1.Who did Annie meet
2.What happened to the boy
3.Does the boy lost hope
4.If you were Annie, what kind of songs would you teach Tim
A boy called Tim.
He hurt his legs in an accident.
No, he didn’t. He has lots of courage.
I would teach him some songs would encourage him to get over his hurt and give him strength.
Volunteer’s name Problem with the children His/Her way of helping them Reason for doing so
Betty
Mark
Annie
They suffer from
serious illnesses.
They have lost their parents.
He taught them to tell stories.
This can help the
children express their feelings.
They are
disabled children.
She taught them to sing.
This can bring the children joy and peace.
Read the three reports and complete the table below.
She and other volunteers organized a painting competition.
First report Betty talks about how she and other volunteers helped _________________________ in a children’s hospital by _____________________________.
Second report Mark tells how he and his mother helped _____________________ by _________________________.
Third report Annie tells how she helped ____________________
by _______________________.
children with serious illnesses
organizing a painting competition
teaching them to tell stories
children without parents
disabled children
teaching them to sing
The words in italics are from the reports on page 3. Circle the correct answers to complete these sentences.
1. When something is serious, it is _____.
a. bad or dangerous b. good and safe
2. If you have an illness, you are a person ______.
a. in good health b. in bad health
3. If you have peace, you are ________.
a. nervous b. not worried or excited
C Vocabulary
C1
4. A person with courage is usually _____ of something dangerous or difficult.
a. afraid b. not afraid
5. If you raise something, you ______.
a. make it lower b. move it higher
6. If you are in high spirits, you have a good ______.
a. feeling b. ability
Complete the passage below with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary.
Joe wanted to do ______________ during the summer holidays, so he _______ to help at a local hospital.
Every Saturday, he went there to look after the patients. One of them had ________ walking, so he helped him move around. Another one could not see. Joe read news and funny stories to her so that she did not feel ______. Joe also talked with the patients. This helped them _______ their feelings.
Joe enjoyed helping people. He will continue to help at the hospital in his free time.
voluntary work
offered
difficulty
lonely
express
difficulty express lonely offer voluntary work
C2
They need help!
Can you help these children
Cindy, aged 12
Cindy is in hospital because she (1)___________________________. Cindy wants to (2)_________________________ the park near her home. We need someone to go to the park and (3)___________________________ for Cindy.
Read the reports on page 3 and complete the notice below.
suffers from a serious illnesses
paint a picture of
take some photos of it
D1
D Comprehension
Vivien, aged 13
Vivien’s parents died in (4)____________________. She is (5)___________________________. We need someone to talk to her and make friends with her.
unhappy and very lonely
a car accident
Tim, aged 14
Tim was a healthy boy. He used to love sport until he (6)__________________________________. We need some volunteers to teach disabled children like Tim to (7)______ and to help them (8)_________________.
hurt his legs in an accident
sing
raise their spirits
1 Helping those in need 帮助需要帮助的人
in need 需要帮助的。如：
He always helps me when I’m in need.
他总是在我需要帮助时伸出援手。
They are in need of your support.
他们需要你的支持。
Language points
Write a letter to the head teacher to ask permission to raise money. 给班主任写封信请求批准募捐。
ask permission 报请批准。其后常接动词不定式to do。如：
If you want to leave, ask permission first.
如果你想离开，需首先报请批准。
Ask permission to take photos. 请求许可才能拍照。
Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. 三名青少年主动提出在假期做义工。
offer v. 主动提出。后接名词或动词不定式to do。如：
They offered a job to the old man who lost his son in the accident.
他们主动为在事故中失去儿子的老大爷提供了一份工 作。
She offered to be the host of our party.
她主动提出担任我们晚会的主持人。
The children there all suffer from serious illnesses.
那里（儿童医院）的病童都饱受重病折磨。
suffer v. （因疾病等）受苦；受折磨。suffer from
因……受苦；受折磨。如：
He suffered much when he was a child.
他童年饱受磨难。
Her health suffered from overwork.
她的健康因工作过度而受到损害。
They have difficulty walking or moving.
他们（残疾儿童）行动不便或患有其他肢体障碍。
difficulty n. 困难；费劲。have difficulty in doing sth. 做
某事有困难，in可省略。如：
We have difficulty (in) understanding this Maths
problem. 我们难以理解这道数学题。
相关句型有：have problem / trouble / fun (in) doing sth.
做某事有问题（麻烦；乐趣）。如：
They had great fun swimming in the sea.
他们在海里游得很开心。
We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits.
我们需要帮助像蒂姆一样的孩子们，使他们鼓起勇气。
spirits n. ［pl.］情绪；心境。raise one’s spirits 使振
奋；使鼓起勇气。如：
All of us were in high spirits today. 今天大家情绪高昂。
Nelson Mandela raised the spirits of black people.
纳尔逊·曼德拉鼓舞了黑人的士气。
7. lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的 区别alone和lonely
我独自一人在荒凉的山里。
I was alone in the lonely mountains.
虽孤身一人但我并不感到寂寞。
I didn’t feel lonely though I was alone.
lonely 形容词 作表语或定语 孤独的；寂寞的；荒凉的 表示（主观感情上的）孤单寂寞。指精神上的孤单。
alone 形容词 作表语 单独的；独自的 表示（客观上的）独自，单独。指形体上的单独，独自一人。
副词 作状语 单独；独自地
3
课堂小结
1.We have 3 students’ reports on their voluntary work.
2. We have grasped the new words and expressions in the reading.
I. 根据句意和所给的首字母填空。
If you take part in some activities, you won’t feel l______ .
2. I hope there is no war in the world. We should live in p______ .
3. Some people in the poor village are still s________ from hunger.
4. I made a s______ mistake. My parents were very angry with me.
5. Every year, many singers attend the live show to r______ money for the children’s schooling.
onely
eace
uffering
erious
aise
4
课堂训练
II. 根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我需要休假一星期，我要去找经理报请批准。
I need a week’s holiday. I will go to the manager to _____ __________.
2. 快进来吧，这样你就不会受外面寒冷的折磨。
Come in quickly so you won’t _____ _____ the cold outside.
3. 很多年轻人都愿意做一些义务性工作。
Many young people would like to do some ________ ____.
4. 那边有个需要帮助的人，我们帮帮他。
There is a man ____ ____ over there. Let’s give him a hand.
ask permission
suffer from
voluntary work
in need
三、读课文，根据首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
Three t_________ did some v________ w_____ during the school holidays. Betty worked in a children’s hospital. All the children there get serious i_______. She met a girl called Cindy. Mark spent time with children without parents. He met Vivien, who is unhappy and l______ because her parents have died. Annie offered to help d_______ children. They have d_________ walking or moving. She met Tim, a boy who h____ his legs in an accident. She wants to help children like Tim and r_____ their s______ in the future.
eenagers
oluntary ork
llnesses
onely
isabled
ifficulty
urt
aise
pirits
谢谢
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