中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Helping those in need
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. I will ______ if you need.
A. offer you with some help B. offer some help to you
C. offer some help for you D. offer you to some help
【答案】B
【解析】考查offer的用法。offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物。故答案选:B. 本句: offer some help to you =offer you some help
2. People in the area are _______ air pollution. Lots of them get sick every day.
A. getting up B. suffering from C. looking up D. leading to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个地区的人们受到空气污染的折磨。他们中的许多人每天都生病。A. getting up 起床 B. suffering from受苦，受难 C. looking up查阅 D. leading to导致根据句意：选B
3. Well done, Mike! You _______ a wonderful concert.
A. organized B. raised C. expressed D. hurt
【答案】A
【解析】句意：干得好，迈克！你组织了一场精彩的音乐会。A. organized 组织 B. raised 募捐，升起，提高 C. expressed表达 D. hurt伤害。
4. I will give a hand to those _________.
A. in need B. indeed C. in addition D. in fact
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我会帮助那些需要帮助的人. in addition 额外的。还有。 in fact 事实上。
5. — Do you have difficulty ________
— Yes, I can’t sleep well almost every night.
A. sleep B. sleeps C. sleeping D. to sleep
【答案】C
【解析】句意：-你睡觉有困难吗？-是的，我几乎每晚都睡不好。have difficulty （in ）doing 做某事有困难。固配。In 可省略。
6. I don’t like traveling by boat, it always makes me ______sick.
A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. felt
【答案】C
【解析】句意：make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。Make 后面接动词原形。
7. She lives _______ in the house, but she doesn’t feel______ at all.
A. lonely, alone B. lonely, lonely C. alone, alone D. alone, lonely
【答案】D
【解析】句意：lonely孤独的（形容人的心境） alone单独的，一个人的。根据句意选D。 她一个人住在房子里，但一点也不感到孤独。
8. When you _____ something, you move it higher.
A. collect B. raise C. push D. suffer
【答案】B
【解析】句意：当你举起某物时，你会把它移得更高。 A. collect 收集 B. raise 提高，升起 C. push 推 D. suffer 受苦，受难。
9. When someone is in high _____, he or she has a good feeling.
A. spirits B. opinions C. marks D. joy
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当某人情绪高涨时，他或她会有一种良好的感觉。In high spirits 情绪高涨。符合语境。答案选A
10. He wants to ______ his feelings.
A. impress B. express C. explain D. press
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他想表达自己的感情。Impress 使产生印象。 Express 表达 explain 解释 press 按，压。根据语境答案选B
11. We tried and won her ______ in the end.
A. friendly B. friend C. friendship D. friends
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们努力了，最后赢得了她的友谊。A. friendly 友善的 B. friend 朋友。C. friendship 友谊。C符合语境。
12. I ______ 20 yuan for the book.
A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我花了20元买这本书。Pay 主语指人。Pay for 故答案选A
13. They have ______ in singing.
A. much difficult B. more difficultly C. much difficulty D. many difficulty
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他们唱歌很困难。Difficulty 名词。这里泛指，不可数名词。故不选D。 difficult 形容词。Have difficulty doing 做某事有困难。
14. The man from his seat and a difficult questions.
A. rose; raised B. raised; rose C. rises; to raise D. raises; to rise
【答案】A
【解析】句意：那人从座位上站起来，提出了一个难题。Rise 升起。不及物动词。后面不接宾语。Raise 及物动词。后面可接宾语。
15. Many children from the developing countries can’t school.
A. join B. attend C. join in D. take part in
【答案】B
【解析】attend school上学。join in 参加。（活动）
16. Sam is ________ to walk because he is ________.
A. unable, disabled B. unabled, disabled C. disabled, unable D. disable, unabled
【答案】A
【解析】句意：山姆因为残疾而不能走路。
考查词汇辨析。unable不能胜任的，不会的，形容词；disabled有残疾的，形容词；disable使丧失能力，动词；unabled错误单词。be unable to do sth.“不能做某事”；is后接形容词作表语，不能走路是因为“他是有残疾的”。故选A。
二、单词拼写。
1. Will you o________ to help those who fall down in the street
【答案】offer
【解析】句意：你愿意提供帮助那些在街上跌倒的人吗？
2 . They suffered from great p__________ .what can I do to him
【答案】pain
【解析】句意：他们遭受了巨大的痛苦。我能对他做什么？
3. Her father got a strange i_________. No doctor has heard of it before.
【答案】illness
【解析】句意：她父亲得了怪病。以前没有医生听说过。
4. He feels l__________ because no one likes to talk with him.
【答案】lonely
【解析】句意：他感到孤独，因为没人喜欢和他说话
5. He jumped down and h_________ his head.
【答案】hurt
【解析】句意：他跳下去伤了头。
6. I hope there is no war in the world. We should live in p___________ .
【答案】peace
【解析】句意：我希望世界上没有战争。我们应该和平相处.
7. Some people in the poor village are still s_________ from hunger.
【答案】suffering
【解析】句意：贫穷村庄里的一些人仍在挨饿
8. I made a s_________ mistake. My parents were very angry with me.
【答案】silly
【解析】句意：我犯了一个愚蠢的错误。我父母对我很生气。
9. I p_________ for the house every month.
【答案】pay
【解析】句意：我每月为房子付款。
10. I wish to e___________ my thanks to all the guests here.
【答案】express
【解析】句意：我想向这里的所有客人表示感谢
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Did your parents give you the _____________ (permit) to go out at night？
2. We know a girl____________（call）Mary.
3. Mary offered （help）those in need.
4. He was （serious）sick in hospital.
5. Mandy didn’t come to school today because of （ill）.
6. If you want to join the （organize）, you need to ask permission.
7. You should forget the （pain）memory.
8. They have difficulty （express）their feelings.
9. He （courage）me to have another try.
10. I hope our ________________(friend)will last forever.
11. He went away in ____________(peaceful)after hearing the news.
12. He jumped with ________(joyful)when he knew his team won the match.
13. The problems are__________. He has ___________ in solving them.(difficult)
14. He is a __________man, he isn’t __________to walk but he has great_________ to do the things well.(able)
【答案】1.permission 2.called 3.to help 4.seriously 5.illness 6.organization 7.painful 8.expressing 9.encouraged 10.friendship 11.peace 12.joy 13. difficult difficulty 14.disabled able ability
四、完成句子
1 请给需要帮助的人提供食物。
Please offer your food to those ________ ________.
2 吃巧克力让你精神振奋。
Eating chocolate can ________ _______ _______.
3 你带朋友回家要先获得许可。
You should __________ ___________ to bring your friends home.
4 他主动提出组织一场足球赛。
He __________ _____ __________ a football match.
5 她学英语有困难。
She _____ ___________ __________ English.
6. 快进来吧，这样你就不会受外面寒冷的折磨。
Come in quickly so you won’t _____ _____ the cold outside.
7. 很多年轻人都愿意做一些义务性工作。
Many young people would like to do some ________ _________.
8.她现在的职业是英语老师
She __________ ___________ an English teacher.
9. 这可以帮助他们表达出自己的感情。
This helps them _____________ their ______________.
10. 这个问题可真是严重得很啊！
_____ _________ the problem is!
【答案】1.in need 2.raise your spirits 3.ask permission 4.offered to organize 5.has/had difficulty learning 6.suffer from 7.vonluntary work 8.works as 9.express feelings 10.How serious
五、读课文，根据首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
Three t_________ did some v________ w_________ during the school holidays. Betty worked in a children’s hospital. All the children there get serious i_______. She met a girl called Cindy. Mark spent time with children without parents. He met Vivien, who is unhappy and l________ because her parents have died. Annie offered to help d_________ children. They have d_________ walking or moving. She met Tim, a boy who h________ his legs in an accident. She wants to help children like Tim and r_______ their s_______ in the future.
【答案】teenagers voluntary work illnesses lonely disabled difficulty hurt raise spirits
提高篇
六、短文填空
A 短文填词
Lily came from a very poor family in New York. When she was sixteen years old, her mother died of a (1) s_______ illness. Her father couldn’t support her, so she became homeless. Sometimes she spent all night in the underground. She didn’t have many friends in the school and she often felt (2)l_______. Fortunately, a kind teacher (3)o_______ to help her. With the teacher’s help, Lily finished high school in just two years and went to Harvard University. In (4)o_______ to help more people like her, she gives speeches about her experiences. Her story helps many people have the (5)c_______ to face the difficulties in life.
【答案】serious lonely offered order courage
B、语法填空
I then decided 1. （start）volunteering in a hospital. The volunteers were making a team and chatting, and I thought I＇d like to help patients in that way too. In the chapel（小礼拜堂），we take it in turns to do prayers（祈祷）for patients and we each have a room where we go and talk to patients. In 2. hospital, I often make tea and speak to patients especially 3. I see the patients who are sitting there on
4. （they）own or don＇t have visitors. I go to the chapel every Wednesday afternoon and go to work in the hospital 5.___________the second Monday 6. a month.
There are 7. many good things about volunteering—meeting a lot of new people and building a friendship with them. I get as much as the patients do. I feel 8. （use）now and it＇s terrific (极好的) to think I am making a difference to somebody. Some people are looking forward to 9. （see）you the next week. Volunteering is the 10. （good）thing I’ve ever done.
【答案】1.to start 2.the 3.if 4.their 5.on 6.in 7.so 8.useful 9.seeing 10.best
七、完形填空
One day, when I was young, I went climbing with my family. ___1___, halfway through the climb I ___2___ my parents. I remember clearly I was so scared that I began to cry. ___3___, some volunteers noticed me and looked after me. In their company(陪伴), I gradually ___4___down and finally I found my family.
I've always been thankful for their ___5___ and keep this experience in mind. ___6___that time, I have taken part in many activities and worked as a(n ) ___7___.
I remember one time at a bus stop I was especially impressed. It was my job ___8___ people on the right buses. There was a middle-aged auntie with some big bags who had been standing ___9___for a long time. She seemed to be confused(困惑的) and in ___10___ of help. I began to talk with her.
I found ___11___ she needed to go and then told her how to get there. The woman said she was going to see her ___12___ who, because she was so busy with work, hadn't been home for weeks. The woman had delicious food with her that she had ___13___ for her daughter. I was deeply moved by this show of love.
I really love voluntary work. In the future, I will __14__ to pass on my love and reach out to people in need, just as those people reached out to me ___15___that frightening (令人害怕的) day in my childhood.
1. A. So B. Because C. However D. Therefore
2. A. lost B. found C. saw D. heard
3. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Unhappily D. Sadly
4. A. looked B. fell C. put D. calmed
5. A. help B. meaning C. peace D. silence
6. A. from B. since C. until D. before
7. A. teacher B. doctor C. volunteer D. engineer
8. A. to put B. put C. putting D. puts
9. A. alive B. lively C. lonely D. alone
10. A. need B. trust C. danger D. rest
11. A. when B. where C. why D. who
12. A. son B. grandson C. daughter D. uncle
13. A. gave B. showed C. prepared D. passed
14. A. end B. keep C. stop D. continue
15. A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述我在小时候和父母一起爬山时，与父母走失了，志愿者帮助了我，这段经历让我印象深刻，所以我也参加了许多活动，担当一名志愿者去帮助其他人。我很喜欢志愿者的工作，并将继续帮助需要帮助的人。
1. 句意：然而，爬到一半的时候我和我的父母走散了。
So因此；Because因为；However然而；Therefore所以。根据“ I remember clearly I was so scared that I began to cry.”可知，事情发生了转折，遇到了变故，故选C。
2. 句意：然而，爬到一半的时候我和我的父母走散了。
lost遗失；丢失；found找到；saw看见；heard听见。根据“ I remember clearly I was so scared that I began to cry.” 可推断，事情发生了变故，与父母走散了，所以才会害怕到哭，结合选项，故选A。
3. 句意：幸好，一些志愿者注意到了我并照顾我。
Unluckily不幸地；Luckily幸好；Unhappily不高兴地；Sadly悲痛地。根据下文“some volunteers noticed me and looked after me”可知，他们发现我并照顾我，这是我的幸运，故选B。
4. 句意：在他们陪伴下，我逐渐平静下来，最后找到了我的家人。
looked看；fell跌落；put放；calmed平静。calm down平静下来，固定短语，根据上文提到的内容“我与父母走散，害怕地哭了，最后志愿者帮助照顾我”可推断，此时我心情平复下来了，故选D。
5. 句意：我一直很感激他们对我的帮助，并把这段经历铭记于心。
help帮助；meaning意义；peace和平；silence安静。根据短文可知，我与父母走散，是志愿者照顾我，帮我找到我的父母，所以应该是我很感激他们的帮助。故选A。
6. 句意：从那时起，我就参加了许多活动，担当一名志愿者。
from从……开始；since自……以来；until直到；before在……之前。根据“ I have taken part in …”分析，该句子是现在完成时，since是现在完成时的标志词，且符合句意，故选B。
7. 句意：从那时起，我就参加了许多活动，担当一名志愿者。
teacher老师；doctor医生；volunteer志愿者；engineer工程师。根据上文可知，我走失时，是志愿者帮我，这段经历使我牢记在心，受他们启发，所以从那时起，我就参加了许多活动，担当志愿者。故选C。
8. 句意：我的工作是让人们乘上正确的公交。
to put动词不定式；put动词原形；putting现在分词；puts动词单三。It is +名词 to do sth.做某事是……，固定句型，这里的不定式作真正的主语，故选A。
9. 句意：一位中年阿姨提着几个大袋子，已经一个人站了好长时间了。
alive活着的；lively活泼的；lonely寂寞的；alone独自地。根据句子分析，此处需要一个副词修饰动词“standing”，结合选项，只有D是副词，故选D。
10. 句意：她似乎很困惑，需要帮助。
need需要；trust信任；danger危险；rest休息。根据“She seemed to be confused”可推断，她需要帮助，in need of需要……，固定短语，故选A。
11. 句意：我搞清楚她要去的地方，然后告诉她怎么去。
when什么时候；where哪里；why为什么；who谁。分析句子，这是一个宾语从句，根据“she needed to go”可知，此处是指她要去的地方。故选B。
12. 句意：这位女士说她要去看他女儿，因为她工作太忙，已经好几个星期没回家了。、
son儿子；grandson孙子；daughter女儿；uncle舅舅。根据“she”及下文的“her daughter”可知，这位女士要看的是她的女儿，故选C。
13. 句意：女人带着她为女儿准备的美味的食物。
gave给；showed展示；prepared准备；passed经过。根据句意可知，这是她为女儿准备的好吃的，prepare for为……做准备，固定搭配，故选C。
14. 句意：将来，我将继续把我的爱传递给需要帮助的人。
end结束；keep保持；stop阻止；continue继续。根据“I really love voluntary work”可推断，作者热爱志愿工作，所以希望继续帮助其他需要帮助的人，结合选项，故选D。
15. 句意：只是因为在我孩童时可怕的那一天，那些人向我伸出了援手。
in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；to向，到。根据“that frightening (令人害怕的) day”具体到了某一天，用时间介词on，故选B。
八、阅读理解
A
I discovered the wonders of volunteering when I was at school. One day, our teacher presented the topic “voluntary work”. At first, I thought it was just another normal lesson. Then the pictures she showed us of the poor hungry children in Africa really hit my heart. She also showed pictures of the homeless people in our town that sleep in the cold and had no more than a hot soup given by the “Night Watchers”.
Then, our teacher encouraged us to think up a volunteer work project. Plan everything and put it into practice. Some of my classmates and I decided to help the homeless people. They were part of our community.
First, we visited the “Night Watchers” office and asked for ideas about how to help the homeless people. They told us since winter was on its way, they were going to need blankets to sleep with.
Great! We decided to start a campaign to collect old blankets. We also asked for socks so that they could have something to keep their feet warm. We made posters, sent everyone an email and went from classroom to classroom to explain to all the students what we were doing.
We were able to collect 20 blankets and 60 pairs of socks. That was wonderful. The best part of our project was when we went with the volunteers from “Night Watchers” to give the blankets to the homeless people. They were so happy and grateful. I felt very good when I saw their smiles.
After this experience, I decided to join the volunteering club at my school. I’m always anxious for Wednesday afternoon because that’s the day we do our work.
1. The “Night Watchers” are probably ________.
A. police B. workers of a charity C. students D. poor children
2. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. homeless people B. volunteers C. ideas D. blankets
3. Which of the following shows the right order of events in the passage
a. The students visited different classrooms to talk to other students.
b. The students collected 60 pairs of socks.
c. The homeless people were happy and grateful.
d. The teacher showed some pictures of homeless people.
e. The students decided to collect blankets for homeless people.
f. The teacher asked her students to carry out a voluntary project.
A. f-d-e-a-c-b B. f-d-a-c-e-b C. d-f-a-e-b-c D. d-f-e-a-b-c
4. According to the passage, the author decided to join the volunteering club ________.
A. because it was his/her homework
B. because he/she was anxious to help the homeless children
C. because the experience of helping the homeless people made him/her feel good
D. because the pictures of the poor children hit his/her heart
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C
【答案】本文讲述了作者参加志愿者的经历。
1. 细节理解题。根据“She also showed pictures of the homeless people in our town that sleep in the cold and had no more than a hot soup given by the “Night Watchers”.”可知，Night Watchers是提供给无家可归的人们热汤的人，应该是慈善机构的工作人员，故选B。
2. 词义猜测题。根据“we visited the “Night Watchers” office and asked for ideas about how to help the homeless people. They told us since winter was on its way, they were going to need blankets to sleep with.”可知，我们参观了“守夜人”的办公室，向他们咨询如何帮助无家可归的人。他们告诉我们，因为冬天就要来了，他们需要睡觉用的毯子。此处“they”指代的是“无家可归的人”，故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“She also showed pictures of the homeless people in our town...our teacher encouraged us to think up a volunteer work project...We decided to start a campaign to collect old blankets...We made posters, sent everyone an email and went from classroom to classroom to explain to all the students what we were doing...We were able to collect 20 blankets and 60 pairs of socks. That was wonderful...They were so happy and grateful.”可知，正确的顺序应该是：老师展示了一些无家可归者的照片，要求她的学生进行一个志愿项目，学生们决定为无家可归的人收集毛毯，在不同的教室与其他学生交谈。学生们收集了60双袜子。无家可归的人很高兴，也很感激。故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据“After this experience, I decided to join the volunteering club at my school. I’m always anxious for Wednesday afternoon because that’s the day we do our work.”可知，因为帮助无家可归的人的经历让他/她感觉很好，所以他决定加入志愿者俱乐部，故选C。
B
Do you want to spend your summer holiday in a meaningful way Do you want to make a difference to the lives of children Join us now and become a volunteer(志愿者) teacher of English!
We are a charity and we help children in poor areas in India. We need volunteers to join us and teach English to these children, and help make their lives better.
Volunteer teachers will work with children aged 6 to15 and teach classes up to 30 children.
We welcome volunteers with or without teaching experience. We will organize(组织)a two-week training before you go to India.
This is a special chance to gain important life experience. You will meet other young people from all over the world, and learn more about Indian culture. Most importantly, you will make a difference to a community（团体）in need. Education can change a child’s life forever. Help us make that change today.
What our volunteers say:
“This has been a wonderful experience. I loved teaching my class and India is a beautiful country. I’ll never forget the three months I spent here!” —Jane
“After my 2-month volunteering experience there, I realize how lucky I’m at home. Some children in India live in very poor conditions, but they’re very hard-working. They want to improve the lives of their families in the future. I’m very happy to be able to help them in some small ways.” — Mike
To join us, you can email us at teachervolunteers@ or call us at e and be a member of the big family!
1. What kind of volunteers are needed
A. ORBIS doctors. B. English teachers.
C. UNICEF workers. D. Environmental volunteers.
2. Who do the volunteers help in India
A. The elderly. B. The sick adults.
C. Kids in poor areas. D. People with disabilities.
3. What does the underlined word “experience” in paragraph 3 probably mean________
A. 经验 B. 目的 C. 态度 D. 方法
4. How long does the training last before the volunteers go to India
A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Three weeks. D. Three months.
5. How does Mike like his experience as a volunteer
A. He realizes how unlucky he is.
B. He doesn’t think the voluntary work is useful.
C. He will always remember his three-month stay in India.
D. He’s glad to make a little difference to the lives of Indian children.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. D
【解析】本文主要在招募志愿者，去印度贫穷地区当英语老师。文章详细介绍了招募条件以及其他做过这项工作的志愿者的感受。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Join us now and become a volunteer(志愿者) teacher of English!”可知招募的志愿者是英语老师。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据“We are a charity and we help children in poor areas in India.”可知志愿者帮助的是印度贫穷地区的孩子。故选C。
3. 词义猜测题。根据“We welcome volunteers with or without teaching experience. We will organize(组织)a two-week training before you go to India.”可推测需不需要经验都可以，因为组织会有一个培训。“experience”意为“经验”。故选A。
4. 细节理解题。根据“We will organize(组织)a two-week training before you go to India.”可知去印度之前进行两周的培训。故选A。
5. 细节理解题。根据“I’m very happy to be able to help them in some small ways.”可知Mike的志愿者经历让他觉得多少能够帮助到这些孩子很开心。故选D。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Helping those in need
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. I will ______ if you need.
A. offer you with some help B. offer some help to you
C. offer some help for you D. offer you to some help
2. People in the area are _______ air pollution. Lots of them get sick every day.
A. getting up B. suffering from C. looking up D. leading to
3. Well done, Mike! You _______ a wonderful concert.
A. organized B. raised C. expressed D. hurt
4. I will give a hand to those _________.
A. in need B. indeed C. in addition D. in fact
5. — Do you have difficulty ________
— Yes, I can’t sleep well almost every night.
A. sleep B. sleeps C. sleeping D. to sleep
6. I don’t like traveling by boat, it always makes me ______sick.
A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. felt
7. She lives _______ in the house, but she doesn’t feel______ at all.
A. lonely, alone B. lonely, lonely C. alone, alone D. alone, lonely
8. When you _____ something, you move it higher.
A. collect B. raise C. push D. suffer
9. When someone is in high _____, he or she has a good feeling.
A. spirits B. opinions C. marks D. joy
10. He wants to ______ his feelings.
A. impress B. express C. explain D. press
11. We tried and won her ______ in the end.
A. friendly B. friend C. friendship D. friends
12. I ______ 20 yuan for the book.
A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took
13. They have ______ in singing.
A. much difficult B. more difficultly C. much difficulty D. many difficulty
14. The man from his seat and a difficult questions.
A. rose; raised B. raised; rose C. rises; to raise D. raises; to rise
15. Many children from the developing countries can’t school.
A. join B. attend C. join in D. take part in
16. Sam is ________ to walk because he is ________.
A. unable, disabled B. unabled, disabled C. disabled, unable D. disable, unabled
二、单词拼写。
1. Will you o________ to help those who fall down in the street
2 . They suffered from great p__________ .what can I do to him
3. Her father got a strange i_________. No doctor has heard of it before.
4. He feels l__________ because no one likes to talk with him.
5. He jumped down and h_________ his head.
6. I hope there is no war in the world. We should live in p___________ .
7. Some people in the poor village are still s_________ from hunger.
8. I made a s_________ mistake. My parents were very angry with me.
9. I p_________ for the house every month.
10. I wish to e___________ my thanks to all the guests here.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Did your parents give you the _____________ (permit) to go out at night？
2. We know a girl____________（call）Mary.
3. Mary offered （help）those in need.
4. He was （serious）sick in hospital.
5. Mandy didn’t come to school today because of （ill）.
6. If you want to join the （organize）, you need to ask permission.
7. You should forget the （pain）memory.
8. They have difficulty （express）their feelings.
9. He （courage）me to have another try.
10. I hope our ________________(friend)will last forever.
11. He went away in ____________(peaceful)after hearing the news.
12. He jumped with ________(joyful)when he knew his team won the match.
13. The problems are__________. He has ___________ in solving them.(difficult)
14. He is a __________man, he isn’t __________to walk but he has great_________ to do the things well.(able)
四、完成句子
1 请给需要帮助的人提供食物。
Please offer your food to those ________ ________.
2 吃巧克力让你精神振奋。
Eating chocolate can ________ _______ _______.
3 你带朋友回家要先获得许可。
You should __________ ___________ to bring your friends home.
4 他主动提出组织一场足球赛。
He __________ _____ __________ a football match.
5 她学英语有困难。
She _____ ___________ __________ English.
6. 快进来吧，这样你就不会受外面寒冷的折磨。
Come in quickly so you won’t _____ _____ the cold outside.
7. 很多年轻人都愿意做一些义务性工作。
Many young people would like to do some ________ _________.
8.她现在的职业是英语老师
She __________ ___________ an English teacher.
9. 这可以帮助他们表达出自己的感情。
This helps them _____________ their ______________.
10. 这个问题可真是严重得很啊！
_____ _________ the problem is!
五、读课文，根据首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
Three t_________ did some v________ w_________ during the school holidays. Betty worked in a children’s hospital. All the children there get serious i_______. She met a girl called Cindy. Mark spent time with children without parents. He met Vivien, who is unhappy and l________ because her parents have died. Annie offered to help d_________ children. They have d_________ walking or moving. She met Tim, a boy who h________ his legs in an accident. She wants to help children like Tim and r_______ their s_______ in the future.
提高篇
六、短文填空
A 短文填词
Lily came from a very poor family in New York. When she was sixteen years old, her mother died of a (1) s_______ illness. Her father couldn’t support her, so she became homeless. Sometimes she spent all night in the underground. She didn’t have many friends in the school and she often felt (2)l_______. Fortunately, a kind teacher (3)o_______ to help her. With the teacher’s help, Lily finished high school in just two years and went to Harvard University. In (4)o_______ to help more people like her, she gives speeches about her experiences. Her story helps many people have the (5)c_______ to face the difficulties in life.
B、语法填空
I then decided 1. （start）volunteering in a hospital. The volunteers were making a team and chatting, and I thought I＇d like to help patients in that way too. In the chapel（小礼拜堂），we take it in turns to do prayers（祈祷）for patients and we each have a room where we go and talk to patients. In 2. hospital, I often make tea and speak to patients especially 3. I see the patients who are sitting there on
4. （they）own or don＇t have visitors. I go to the chapel every Wednesday afternoon and go to work in the hospital 5.___________the second Monday 6. a month.
There are 7. many good things about volunteering—meeting a lot of new people and building a friendship with them. I get as much as the patients do. I feel 8. （use）now and it＇s terrific (极好的) to think I am making a difference to somebody. Some people are looking forward to 9. （see）you the next week. Volunteering is the 10. （good）thing I’ve ever done.
七、完形填空
One day, when I was young, I went climbing with my family. ___1___, halfway through the climb I ___2___ my parents. I remember clearly I was so scared that I began to cry. ___3___, some volunteers noticed me and looked after me. In their company(陪伴), I gradually ___4___down and finally I found my family.
I've always been thankful for their ___5___ and keep this experience in mind. ___6___that time, I have taken part in many activities and worked as a(n ) ___7___.
I remember one time at a bus stop I was especially impressed. It was my job ___8___ people on the right buses. There was a middle-aged auntie with some big bags who had been standing ___9___for a long time. She seemed to be confused(困惑的) and in ___10___ of help. I began to talk with her.
I found ___11___ she needed to go and then told her how to get there. The woman said she was going to see her ___12___ who, because she was so busy with work, hadn't been home for weeks. The woman had delicious food with her that she had ___13___ for her daughter. I was deeply moved by this show of love.
I really love voluntary work. In the future, I will __14__ to pass on my love and reach out to people in need, just as those people reached out to me ___15___that frightening (令人害怕的) day in my childhood.
1. A. So B. Because C. However D. Therefore
2. A. lost B. found C. saw D. heard
3. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Unhappily D. Sadly
4. A. looked B. fell C. put D. calmed
5. A. help B. meaning C. peace D. silence
6. A. from B. since C. until D. before
7. A. teacher B. doctor C. volunteer D. engineer
8. A. to put B. put C. putting D. puts
9. A. alive B. lively C. lonely D. alone
10. A. need B. trust C. danger D. rest
11. A. when B. where C. why D. who
12. A. son B. grandson C. daughter D. uncle
13. A. gave B. showed C. prepared D. passed
14. A. end B. keep C. stop D. continue
15. A. in B. on C. at D. to
八、阅读理解
A
I discovered the wonders of volunteering when I was at school. One day, our teacher presented the topic “voluntary work”. At first, I thought it was just another normal lesson. Then the pictures she showed us of the poor hungry children in Africa really hit my heart. She also showed pictures of the homeless people in our town that sleep in the cold and had no more than a hot soup given by the “Night Watchers”.
Then, our teacher encouraged us to think up a volunteer work project. Plan everything and put it into practice. Some of my classmates and I decided to help the homeless people. They were part of our community.
First, we visited the “Night Watchers” office and asked for ideas about how to help the homeless people. They told us since winter was on its way, they were going to need blankets to sleep with.
Great! We decided to start a campaign to collect old blankets. We also asked for socks so that they could have something to keep their feet warm. We made posters, sent everyone an email and went from classroom to classroom to explain to all the students what we were doing.
We were able to collect 20 blankets and 60 pairs of socks. That was wonderful. The best part of our project was when we went with the volunteers from “Night Watchers” to give the blankets to the homeless people. They were so happy and grateful. I felt very good when I saw their smiles.
After this experience, I decided to join the volunteering club at my school. I’m always anxious for Wednesday afternoon because that’s the day we do our work.
1. The “Night Watchers” are probably ________.
A. police B. workers of a charity C. students D. poor children
2. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. homeless people B. volunteers C. ideas D. blankets
3. Which of the following shows the right order of events in the passage
a. The students visited different classrooms to talk to other students.
b. The students collected 60 pairs of socks.
c. The homeless people were happy and grateful.
d. The teacher showed some pictures of homeless people.
e. The students decided to collect blankets for homeless people.
f. The teacher asked her students to carry out a voluntary project.
A. f-d-e-a-c-b B. f-d-a-c-e-b C. d-f-a-e-b-c D. d-f-e-a-b-c
4. According to the passage, the author decided to join the volunteering club ________.
A. because it was his/her homework
B. because he/she was anxious to help the homeless children
C. because the experience of helping the homeless people made him/her feel good
D. because the pictures of the poor children hit his/her heart
B
Do you want to spend your summer holiday in a meaningful way Do you want to make a difference to the lives of children Join us now and become a volunteer(志愿者) teacher of English!
We are a charity and we help children in poor areas in India. We need volunteers to join us and teach English to these children, and help make their lives better.
Volunteer teachers will work with children aged 6 to15 and teach classes up to 30 children.
We welcome volunteers with or without teaching experience. We will organize(组织)a two-week training before you go to India.
This is a special chance to gain important life experience. You will meet other young people from all over the world, and learn more about Indian culture. Most importantly, you will make a difference to a community（团体）in need. Education can change a child’s life forever. Help us make that change today.
What our volunteers say:
“This has been a wonderful experience. I loved teaching my class and India is a beautiful country. I’ll never forget the three months I spent here!” —Jane
“After my 2-month volunteering experience there, I realize how lucky I’m at home. Some children in India live in very poor conditions, but they’re very hard-working. They want to improve the lives of their families in the future. I’m very happy to be able to help them in some small ways.” — Mike
To join us, you can email us at teachervolunteers@ or call us at e and be a member of the big family!
1. What kind of volunteers are needed
A. ORBIS doctors. B. English teachers.
C. UNICEF workers. D. Environmental volunteers.
2. Who do the volunteers help in India
A. The elderly. B. The sick adults.
C. Kids in poor areas. D. People with disabilities.
3. What does the underlined word “experience” in paragraph 3 probably mean________
A. 经验 B. 目的 C. 态度 D. 方法
4. How long does the training last before the volunteers go to India
A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Three weeks. D. Three months.
5. How does Mike like his experience as a volunteer
A. He realizes how unlucky he is.
B. He doesn’t think the voluntary work is useful.
C. He will always remember his three-month stay in India.
D. He’s glad to make a little difference to the lives of Indian children.
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