中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 People around us
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. I have _________European pen friend, and he likes playing ________guitar.
A. an; / B. an; the C. a; / D. a; the
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我有一个欧洲的笔友，他喜欢弹吉他。
考查冠词辨析。a.泛指，指一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an.泛指，指一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the.特指，用在独一无二名词前，如地球、月亮、太阳等。European虽然以元音字母开头，但音标是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a；guitar吉他，属器乐，需加定冠词 the，即play the guitar。结合句意和语境，可知选D。
2. ―Is the lady _______ the red dress your Chinese teacher
―No, my Chinese teacher is the lady _______ long hair standing over there.
A. in, with B. on, with C. at, with D. with, with
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——穿红裙子的那位女士是你的语文老师吗？ ——不，我的语文老师是站在那边的长发女士。考查介词辨析。in穿着；with带有，具有；on在……上；at在。根据“Is the lady...the red dress”可知，此处是指穿着红裙子的女士，穿某种颜色的衣服用介词in；又由“the lady...long hair”可知，此处是指长着长头发的女士，with“具有，带有”。故选A。
3. Turn off the tap. The pot ________ water.
A. was full of B. is full of C. was filled with D. is filled of
【答案】B
【解析】句意：关掉水龙头。壶里装满了水。
考查形容词短语以及时态。be full of=be filled with，排除D选项。根据“Turn off the tap. The pot… water”可知，壶里现在装满了水，用一般现在时结构，故选B。
4. My mother is strict_________ me________ study, and she always encourages me _______.
A. with; about, not to give up B. about; with, don’t give up
C. with , with; not to give up D. about, in; don’t to give up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我妈妈对我的学习很严格，她总是鼓励我不要放弃。 Be strict with+ 人。 Be strict about（in）+某方面。顾第一空用with 第二空用about 或in。encourage sb not to do 鼓励不要做某事。答案选A
5.The girl ________ long hair can speak English, and Chinese _______.
A. with; as long B. with; as well C. has; as for D. have, too
【答案】B
【解析】句意：那个长头发的女孩会说英语，汉语也很好。长发女生。With介词具有。As well 也有。答案选B。
6. If you _______ something, you stop trying to do it.
A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give off
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果你放弃了某件事，你就停止尝试去做。A. give in让步，投降。B. give up放弃 C. give out 发放，分发 D. give off 散发 根据句意答案选B
7. The story makes us ________, but it also makes us ________ the meaning of life.
A. sadly; understand B. sad; understand C. sadly; understanding D. sad , understood
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个故事让我们悲伤，但它也让我们理解生命的意义。Make sb/sth+ adj 形容词作宾语补足语。Make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事。动词用原形。故答案选B
8. If you give ________ to someone during a difficult or unhappy time, you are kind to them and help them.
A. interest B. support C. money D. encourage
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果你在困难或不快乐的时候支持某人，你对他们很友善，帮助他们。 根据题意选B
9. ________ is the achievement of something that you have been trying to do.
A. Homework B. Activity C. Success D. Dream
【答案】C
【解析】句意：成功就是你一直在努力做成某种事情。根据句意选用C
10. If you ________ someone, you give them confidence and hope.
A. beat B. courage C. encourage D. miss
【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你鼓励别人，你会给他们信心和希望。Courage 勇气。名词。Beat 击败。 Miss 思念。句意选C
11. I think he will ________ come this afternoon.
A. probable B. probably C. possible D. maybe
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我想他可能今天下午会来。修饰动词用副词。Maybe一般用在句子开头。答案选B
12. He studies well because he is ________.
A. hard-work B. work-hard C. hard-working D. working-hard
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他学习好因为他学习努力。Hard-working 勤奋的。形容词。答案选C
13. Our teacher often tells us ________ and makes our class full of ________.
A. a joke; funny B. joke; fun C. jokes; fun D. jokes funny
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们的老师经常给我们讲笑话，使我们的课堂充满了乐趣。Funny 滑稽好笑的。Fun名词好笑的事。这里用名词。答案选C
14.Why not____ to Beijing this year It is famous____ many places of interest.
A.to go; of B. go; for C.to go; for D. go; as
【答案】B
【解析】考查句式。Why not do… 为什么不做。。。？表示建议。后面动词用原形。Be famous for 以。。。出名。故答案选B
15.-You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember _____them on time.
-I will.
A. return B. returning C.to return D. returns
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定式用法。Remember to do 记得要做某事。 Remember doing sth. 记得做过某事。根据句意和情景用不定式。故选C
三、单词拼写。
1.He is a funny man. Every day he tells us a j_________ to make us laugh.
【答案】joke
【解析】句意：他是个有趣的人。他每天都给我们讲笑话逗我们笑。
2.Mary is my best friend. I am sure we will r_________ friends forever.
【答案】remain
【解析】句意：玛丽是我最好的朋友。我相信我们将永远是朋友
3.Though I have many friends here, I still m_________ my family in my hometown.
【答案】miss
【解析】句意：虽然我在这里有很多朋友，但我仍然想念家乡的家人。
4.Parents always e_________ their children and give them support.
【答案】encourage
【解析】句意：父母总是鼓励孩子并给予他们支持。
5.Women teachers are usually more careful and more p________ with the students.
【答案】patient
【解析】句意：女教师通常对学生更加细心和耐心。
6.Don't l__________ at others. It's impolite.
【答案】laugh
【解析】句意：不要嘲笑别人。这是不礼貌的。
7.My math teacher is very s_________ about our studies.
【答案】strict
【解析】句意：我的数学老师对我们的学习要求很严格。
8.Tom is a s_________ student. He can do everything well.
【答案】smart
【解析】句意：汤姆是个聪明的学生。他把每件事情做好。
9.Jack is h______________. He is good at all his subjects at school.
【答案】hard-working
【解析】句意：杰克很努力。他在学校的所有科目都很好。
10.Our teacher gives us a lot of s_____________ when we have problems.
【答案】support
【解析】句意：当我们遇到问题时，老师给了我们很多支持。
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Please be ________________（patience） with my grandpa.
2. Tom will ________________（probable） be a doctor when he grows up.
3. The students laugh___________( happy) after their teacher said they all passed the exam.
4. This big dinner at home will make Jack _____________（feel） happy before he goes back to school.
5. My doctor told me to give up ________________（smoke）.
6. He is a ________________（success） doctor and all the people like him.
7. Work hard and you will ________________（success） one day.
8. The exciting music makes me _____________（cheer）.
9. What about ________________ （courage） him to take part in the game
10. He forgot ___________ (meet) him last week.
【答案】1.patient 2.probably 3.happily 4.feel 5.smoking 6.successful 7.succeed 8.cheerful 9.encouraging 10.meeting
四、按要求完成句子
A连词成句
1.studies, Mr. Li, our, is strict about
_______________________________________________
2.died, grandfather, three, his, ago, years
_______________________________________________
3.my, is, friend, at, good, piano, playing, the
_______________________________________________
4.girl, glasses, the, is, my, best, with, friend
_______________________________________________
5.always, boy, the, answer, can, his, questions, teacher's
_______________________________________________
6.hopes, Li Ming, will, friends, remain, always, we
_______________________________________________
【答案】1.Mr. Li is strict about our studies.
2.His grandfather died three years ago.
3.My friend is good at playing the piano.
4.The girl with glasses is my best friend.
5.The boy can always answer his teacher's questions.
6.Li Ming hopes we will always remain friends.
B改为同义句（每空一词）
1.Her sister has long black hair.
Her sister is a girl ______ long black hair.
2.I forgot to bring my homework to school.
I _________ __________ to bring my homework to school.
3.What do you think of this article
________ ________ ________ ________this article
4.I often take good care of my little dog.
I often_________ ________ my little dog ________.
5.I like singing and my sister likes it, too.
I like singing and my sister likes it________ ________.
【答案】1.with 2.didn't remember 3.How do you like 4.look after; well 5.as well
五、用方框内的短语完成句子。
take time as well take care of tell jokes make... laugh make fun of remain friends be full of be strict about give up
1. You are eight years old. You need to learn to __________ yourself now.
2. Kelly is a happy girl. She always __________ and makes others happy too.
3. They __________ Mary because of her strange hairstyle.
4. Would you please __________ to help me take the luggage (行李) to my room
5. I need some sugar in my coffee. Oh, I need some cream __________.
6. If you lie to me, we may not be able to __________.
7. The room __________ smoke. The child coughed (咳嗽) again and again.
8. For your health, you should __________ smoking right now.
9. We all must ___________________ the school rules. If you don’t follow them, you will be in trouble.
10. There are many ways to __________ us __________, such as listening to cross talks (相声).
【答案】1.take care of 2.tells jokes 3.make fun of 4.take time 5.as well 6.remain friends
7. was full of 8.give up 9.be strict about 10.make laugh
六、完成句子
1．你觉得这本书怎么样？
________ do you ________ ________this book？
她的工作是照顾我奶奶。
Her work_______ to ________ _______ _______my grandma.
3．我的母亲懂英语，还懂法语。
My mother knows English, and she knows French _______ _______。
4．取笑别人是不好的。
It is not good_______ _______ _______ _______others.
5．空调能让我们感到凉爽。
Air conditioners can ________ us ________ cool.
6他空闲时间经常给我们讲笑话。
He often_________ _________ to us when he is free.
7.红酒是由葡萄做的。
Wine__________ ____________ __________ grapes.
8. 我的老师对我的学习很严格。
My teacher_________ _________ _________ my studies.
9.永不放弃，你就会成功。
Never __________ ___________ and you will be ___________.
10.我们的英语课充满了乐趣。
Our English classes __________ ___________ ____________ ___________.
【答案】1.What think of 2.is take care of 3.as well 4.to make fun of 5.make feel 6.tells jokes
7.is made from 8.is strict about 9.give up successful 10.are full of fun
提高篇
七、短文填空
A、短文填词
My mother is a short woman with black hair. She is always c____1____. She is a very good cook. Her dishes are p_______2_____ the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Mother takes care of my family. She is really kind and p____3______. She enjoys t____4____ me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of o____5___.
【答案】1. cheerful 2. probably 3.patient 4. telling 5 others
B 语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I have a great mother. She is a short woman 1 grey hair. She is always 2 (cheer). She cooks for the family and I think she is 3 best cook in the world. I will never forget the taste and the smell as well. She takes care 4 my family and cares much about me in my life and study. She is 5 (real) hard-working and patient. She gets up early 6 (make) breakfast for me every day. When I am playing 7 piano, she stays with me. But now, she tells me to do it by 8 (I), because she thinks I have been old enough to do it. She also asks me to learn more things because she wants me to be 9 (success) in the future. Besides, she always checks my homework. When I finish 10 (do) my homework, she checks it and points out the mistakes. She is very careful and helps me a lot. I love my mother.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
【答案】1.with 2.cheerful 3.the 4.of 5.really 6.to make 7.the 8.myself 9.successful 10.doing
八、完形填空
Once in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved ___1___ very much. The family was very poor. It was impossible to send ___2___ of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys ___3___ worked out a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin. The loser would go ___4___ into the mines (煤矿) and, with his money, ___5___ his brother study at the college. Then, after four years, the winner brother would finish his studies. He would support the other brother studying at the ___6___.
James won the toss and Jack worked in the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were very much ___7___ than those of most of his teachers. By the time he graduated (毕业), he was beginning to ___8___ a lot of money for his paintings.
James returned. When he told Jack he could go to the art college, Jack said ___9___, “Brother, the four years in the mines has done much to my hands, so it’s too ___10___. Now I can’t even hold a glass.”
To show his great love and respect (尊重), James drew his brother’s hands with fingers towards the sky.
He called his drawing “The Praying (祈祷) Hands”. It became very famous years later.
1. A. school B. books C. painting D. money
2. A. both B. all C. any D. neither
3. A. lovely B. friendly C. really D. finally
4. A. off B. down C. up D. away
5. A. pay B. follow C. agree D. let
6. A. college B. mine C. home D. school
7 A. cheaper B. worse C. better D. older
8. A. take B. make C. win D. get
9. A. happily B. bravely C. softly D. angrily
10. A. late B. early C. good D. helpful
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】本文讲述了一个人家的两个孩子都很热爱绘画，由于家里很穷，只能送一个孩子去学习，两个孩子采用了抛硬币的方式决定谁先去学习，结果，詹姆斯先去读书了，而杰克则下煤矿挣钱供詹姆斯读书，大学四年之后，詹姆斯在绘画方面取得了很大的成就，而杰克却因为在煤矿待了四年，现在的手甚至都握不住一个杯子。詹姆斯画了一幅“祈祷的手”来表达对哥哥的敬爱，后来这幅画很出名。
1.句意：两个孩子非常喜欢画画。
school学校；books书；painting绘画；money钱。根据“to study at the art college”和“ames worked with all his heart and his paintings...”可知，是喜欢画画，故选C。
2.句意：让他们同时去艺术学院学习是不可能的。
both两者都；all三者及以上都；any任何；neither两者都不。根据“Two of the children”可知，是两个孩子，故选A。
3.句意：经过多次讨论，这两个男孩终于制定出一个计划。
lovely可爱的；friendly友好的；really真地；finally最终。根据“After many discussions, the two boys...worked out a plan.”可知，多次讨论后制定出计划，故选D。
4.句意：输的人就下矿坑，用他的钱让他的兄弟上大学。
go off离开；go down下降；go up增长；go away走开。根据“The loser would go...into the mines”可知，是下矿坑，故选B。
5.句意：输的人就下矿坑，用他的钱让他的兄弟上大学。
pay付钱；follow耿穗；agree同意；let让。根据“...his brother study at the college”可知，是let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故选D。
6.句意：他将资助另一个兄弟上大学。
college大学；mine煤矿；home家；school学校。根据“to study at the art college”可知，是去上大学，故选A。
7.句意：詹姆斯全身心地投入工作，他的画比他大多数老师的画都要好得多。
cheaper更便宜的；worse更差的；better更好的；older更老的。根据“James worked with all his heart and his paintings were very much... than those of most of his teachers.”可知，詹姆斯画得比老师还好，故选C。
8.句意：到他毕业的时候，他的画已经赚了很多钱。
take拿；make制做，赚钱；win赢；get得到。根据“...a lot of money”可知，此处是make money“赚钱”，故选B。
9.句意：当他告诉杰克他可以去上艺术学院时，杰克轻声说：“兄弟，在矿里的四年对我的手造成了很大的伤害，所以已经太迟了。”
happily开心地；bravely勇敢地；softly轻声地；angrily生气地。根据“Brother, the four years in the mines has done much to my hands, so it’s too...Now I can’t even hold a glass.”可知，杰克讲话时带着遗憾，所以轻声说，故选C。
10.句意：当他告诉杰克他可以去上艺术学院时，杰克轻声说：“兄弟，在矿里的四年对我的手造成了很大的伤害，所以已经太迟了。”
late晚的，晚；early早地；good好的；helpful乐于助人的。根据“Now I can’t even hold a glass.”可知，连杯子都握不住了，所以去学画太迟了，故选A。
九、阅读理解
Father's Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mother's Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother's Day, we should also have a Father's Day. Father's Day has become important in North America. And shopkeepers(店主) found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers, presents from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father's Day, though some have Children's Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother's Day, so maybe Father's Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father's Day The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do—buy a Father's Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy a Father's Day present—not for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy a Father's Day present for their grandfathers.
The important thing to remember about Father's Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.
1.Father's Day was started just because ______.
A . there was a Mother's Day B. there was a Children's Day
C . people liked their fathers very much D . shopkeepers found it was a good way to earn money
2.Which of the following is NOT true
A . Very few countries have a Father's Day. B . Americans never care about Father's Day.
C . Father's Day has become important in North America. D . Fathers may get presents on Father's Day.
3.In America, people have a Father's Day to ______.
A . go shopping with their fathers B . help their fathers do something
C . buy presents for their fathers D . show their love to their fathers
4.On Father's Day, shopkeepers always want ______.
A . people to buy as many as presents B . children to buy presents only for their fathers
C . women to buy presents only for their husbands D . fathers to save as much money as they can
5. It can be learned from the article that ______.
A .the writer is against Father's Day
B . many countries have a Father's Day
C . shopkeepers can get more money on Father's Day than usual
D . people only buy presents for their father on Father's Day
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
【解析】主要讲了父亲节简短的故事.
1.细节题.根据It was started because there was a Mother's Day可知父亲节开始的原因是有母亲节,故选A.
2.细节题.根据and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother's Day we should also have a Father's Day可知美国人认为有母亲节,就应该有父亲节,说明美国人在意父亲节,故选B.
3.细节题.根据The important thing to remember about Father's Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way可知在美国人们过父亲节来表达对父亲的爱,故选D.
4. 细节题。根据And shopkeepers OS主)found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers, presents from their shops可知店主发现让人们在父亲节买礼物是一种好的方式,即想让人们买更多的礼物,故选A.
5. 细节题。根据全文可知父亲节人们会买礼物, 所以店主比平时赚更多的钱,故选C.
B
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The questions of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions
Who choose your friends
Do you choose you friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like Your answers are welcome.
1. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is _________.
A. to go to their friends B. to talk with their parents
C. to have a discussion with their family by phone D. to talk with their friends on the phone
2. Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends”
A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meeting their good friends.
B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.
C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.
D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.
3. Which of the following sentence is right
A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B. In all families children can choose everything they like.
C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
4. This passage is a/an_________.
A. diary B. story C. advertisement (广告) D. report
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D
【解析】本文主要介绍了青少年有好朋友是很重要的，然而，家长们往往会为孩子选择朋友。有些父母甚至会阻止孩子去见他们的好朋友。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段“Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.”可知，即使朋友不在身边，他们也会花时间在电话上交谈。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第二题题干“Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends”可知，有些父母甚至会阻止他们的孩子去见他们的好朋友。D选项意为“一些父母可能想让他们的孩子停下来见见他们的好朋友”与之不同。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据第一段“They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do.”可知，父母应该尽最大努力更好地了解他们的孩子。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据“Do you choose you friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like Your answers are welcome.”以及通读全文可知，全文主要讲述了青少年交朋友的事，可能是来自一篇新闻报道。故选D。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 People around us
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. I have _________European pen friend, and he likes playing ________guitar.
A. an; / B. an; the C. a; / D. a; the
2. ―Is the lady _______ the red dress your Chinese teacher
―No, my Chinese teacher is the lady _______ long hair standing over there.
A. in, with B. on, with C. at, with D. with, with
3. Turn off the tap. The pot ________ water.
A. was full of B. is full of C. was filled with D. is filled of
4. My mother is strict_________ me________ study, and she always encourages me _______.
A. with; about, not to give up B. about; with, don’t give up
C. with , with; not to give up D. about, in; don’t to give up
5.The girl ________ long hair can speak English, and Chinese _______.
A. with; as long B. with; as well C. has; as for D. have, too
6. If you _______ something, you stop trying to do it.
A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give off
7. The story makes us ________, but it also makes us ________ the meaning of life.
A. sadly; understand B. sad; understand C. sadly; understanding D. sad , understood
8. If you give ________ to someone during a difficult or unhappy time, you are kind to them and help them.
A. interest B. support C. money D. encourage
9. ________ is the achievement of something that you have been trying to do.
A. Homework B. Activity C. Success D. Dream
10. If you ________ someone, you give them confidence and hope.
A. beat B. courage C. encourage D. miss
11. I think he will ________ come this afternoon.
A. probable B. probably C. possible D. maybe
12. He studies well because he is ________.
A. hard-work B. work-hard C. hard-working D. working-hard
13. Our teacher often tells us ________ and makes our class full of ________.
A. a joke; funny B. joke; fun C. jokes; fun D. jokes funny
14.Why not____ to Beijing this year It is famous____ many places of interest.
A.to go; of B. go; for C.to go; for D. go; as
15.-You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember _____them on time.
-I will.
A. return B. returning C.to return D. returns
三、单词拼写。
1.He is a funny man. Every day he tells us a j_________ to make us laugh.
2.Mary is my best friend. I am sure we will r_________ friends forever.
3.Though I have many friends here, I still m_________ my family in my hometown.
4.Parents always e_________ their children and give them support.
5.Women teachers are usually more careful and more p________ with the students.
6.Don't l__________ at others. It's impolite.
7.My math teacher is very s_________ about our studies.
8.Tom is a s_________ student. He can do everything well.
9.Jack is h______________. He is good at all his subjects at school.
10.Our teacher gives us a lot of s_____________ when we have problems.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Please be ________________（patience） with my grandpa.
2. Tom will ________________（probable） be a doctor when he grows up.
3. The students laugh___________( happy) after their teacher said they all passed the exam.
4. This big dinner at home will make Jack _____________（feel） happy before he goes back to school.
5. My doctor told me to give up ________________（smoke）.
6. He is a ________________（success） doctor and all the people like him.
7. Work hard and you will ________________（success） one day.
8. The exciting music makes me _____________（cheer）.
9. What about ________________ （courage） him to take part in the game
10. He forgot ___________ (meet) him last week.
四、按要求完成句子
A连词成句
1.studies, Mr. Li, our, is strict about
_______________________________________________
2.died, grandfather, three, his, ago, years
_______________________________________________
3.my, is, friend, at, good, piano, playing, the
_______________________________________________
4.girl, glasses, the, is, my, best, with, friend
_______________________________________________
5.always, boy, the, answer, can, his, questions, teacher's
_______________________________________________
6.hopes, Li Ming, will, friends, remain, always, we
_______________________________________________
B改为同义句（每空一词）
1.Her sister has long black hair.
Her sister is a girl ______ long black hair.
2.I forgot to bring my homework to school.
I _________ __________ to bring my homework to school.
3.What do you think of this article
________ ________ ________ ________this article
4.I often take good care of my little dog.
I often_________ ________ my little dog ________.
5.I like singing and my sister likes it, too.
I like singing and my sister likes it________ ________.
五、用方框内的短语完成句子。
take time as well take care of tell jokes make... laugh make fun of remain friends be full of be strict about give up
1. You are eight years old. You need to learn to __________ yourself now.
2. Kelly is a happy girl. She always __________ and makes others happy too.
3. They __________ Mary because of her strange hairstyle.
4. Would you please __________ to help me take the luggage (行李) to my room
5. I need some sugar in my coffee. Oh, I need some cream __________.
6. If you lie to me, we may not be able to __________.
7. The room __________ smoke. The child coughed (咳嗽) again and again.
8. For your health, you should __________ smoking right now.
9. We all must ___________________ the school rules. If you don’t follow them, you will be in trouble.
10. There are many ways to __________ us __________, such as listening to cross talks (相声).
六、完成句子
1．你觉得这本书怎么样？
________ do you ________ ________this book？
她的工作是照顾我奶奶。
Her work_______ to ________ _______ _______my grandma.
3．我的母亲懂英语，还懂法语。
My mother knows English, and she knows French _______ _______。
4．取笑别人是不好的。
It is not good_______ _______ _______ _______others.
5．空调能让我们感到凉爽。
Air conditioners can ________ us ________ cool.
6他空闲时间经常给我们讲笑话。
He often_________ _________ to us when he is free.
7.红酒是由葡萄做的。
Wine__________ ____________ __________ grapes.
8. 我的老师对我的学习很严格。
My teacher_________ _________ _________ my studies.
9.永不放弃，你就会成功。
Never __________ ___________ and you will be ___________.
10.我们的英语课充满了乐趣。
Our English classes __________ ___________ ____________ ___________.
提高篇
七、短文填空
A、短文填词
My mother is a short woman with black hair. She is always c____1____. She is a very good cook. Her dishes are p_______2_____ the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Mother takes care of my family. She is really kind and p____3______. She enjoys t____4____ me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of o____5___.
B 语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I have a great mother. She is a short woman 1 grey hair. She is always 2 (cheer). She cooks for the family and I think she is 3 best cook in the world. I will never forget the taste and the smell as well. She takes care 4 my family and cares much about me in my life and study. She is 5 (real) hard-working and patient. She gets up early 6 (make) breakfast for me every day. When I am playing 7 piano, she stays with me. But now, she tells me to do it by 8 (I), because she thinks I have been old enough to do it. She also asks me to learn more things because she wants me to be 9 (success) in the future. Besides, she always checks my homework. When I finish 10 (do) my homework, she checks it and points out the mistakes. She is very careful and helps me a lot. I love my mother.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
八、完形填空
Once in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved ___1___ very much. The family was very poor. It was impossible to send ___2___ of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys ___3___ worked out a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin. The loser would go ___4___ into the mines (煤矿) and, with his money, ___5___ his brother study at the college. Then, after four years, the winner brother would finish his studies. He would support the other brother studying at the ___6___.
James won the toss and Jack worked in the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were very much ___7___ than those of most of his teachers. By the time he graduated (毕业), he was beginning to ___8___ a lot of money for his paintings.
James returned. When he told Jack he could go to the art college, Jack said ___9___, “Brother, the four years in the mines has done much to my hands, so it’s too ___10___. Now I can’t even hold a glass.”
To show his great love and respect (尊重), James drew his brother’s hands with fingers towards the sky.
He called his drawing “The Praying (祈祷) Hands”. It became very famous years later.
1. A. school B. books C. painting D. money
2. A. both B. all C. any D. neither
3. A. lovely B. friendly C. really D. finally
4. A. off B. down C. up D. away
5. A. pay B. follow C. agree D. let
6. A. college B. mine C. home D. school
7 A. cheaper B. worse C. better D. older
8. A. take B. make C. win D. get
9. A. happily B. bravely C. softly D. angrily
10. A. late B. early C. good D. helpful
九、阅读理解
Father's Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mother's Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother's Day, we should also have a Father's Day. Father's Day has become important in North America. And shopkeepers(店主) found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers, presents from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father's Day, though some have Children's Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother's Day, so maybe Father's Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father's Day The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do—buy a Father's Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy a Father's Day present—not for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy a Father's Day present for their grandfathers.
The important thing to remember about Father's Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.
1.Father's Day was started just because ______.
A . there was a Mother's Day B. there was a Children's Day
C . people liked their fathers very much D . shopkeepers found it was a good way to earn money
2.Which of the following is NOT true
A . Very few countries have a Father's Day. B . Americans never care about Father's Day.
C . Father's Day has become important in North America. D . Fathers may get presents on Father's Day.
3.In America, people have a Father's Day to ______.
A . go shopping with their fathers B . help their fathers do something
C . buy presents for their fathers D . show their love to their fathers
4.On Father's Day, shopkeepers always want ______.
A . people to buy as many as presents B . children to buy presents only for their fathers
C . women to buy presents only for their husbands D . fathers to save as much money as they can
5. It can be learned from the article that ______.
A .the writer is against Father's Day
B . many countries have a Father's Day
C . shopkeepers can get more money on Father's Day than usual
D . people only buy presents for their father on Father's Day
B
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The questions of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions
Who choose your friends
Do you choose you friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like Your answers are welcome.
1. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is _________.
A. to go to their friends B. to talk with their parents
C. to have a discussion with their family by phone D. to talk with their friends on the phone
2. Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends”
A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meeting their good friends.
B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.
C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.
D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.
3. Which of the following sentence is right
A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B. In all families children can choose everything they like.
C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
4. This passage is a/an_________.
A. diary B. story C. advertisement (广告) D. report
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