人教版九年级全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.Section B 1a-2e 课件 (共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.
SectionB1 1a-2e
Learning aims
1.掌握单词haunted; ghost; trick; treat; sprider;chrismas; lie; novel; eve; dead; business; punish; warn; present; warmth; spread;
2.能听懂读懂谈论西方节日的对话和文章。
3.学会运用阅读策略通过文章标题和插图等获取文章的主旨大意，训练快速阅读的技巧。
words and expressions
1. n.圣诞节________
2. v.存在，平躺，处于____
3. n. 小说 ______
4. n. 前夕，前夜 _____
5. adj. 死的，失去生命的 ____
6. n. 生意 _____________
7. v. 处罚，惩罚_________
8. v.警告，告诫__________
9. 最终成为，最后处于__________
10. n.现在，礼物 adj. 现在的 __________
11. n. 温暖，暖和_________
12. v. 传播，展开 n. 蔓延，传播_________
Christmas
lie
novel
eve
dead
business
punish
warn
end up
present
warmth
spread
13. adj.闹鬼的__________
14. n.鬼 __________ 15. n.花招 __________ 16. n./v.款待招待 _______ 17. n.蜘蛛 __________
haunted
ghost
treat
trick
spider
Do you know something
about Halloween
Look at the pictures and words related to Halloween. What do you think this festival is about
1a
scary dress up haunted house black cat candy ghost trick or treat October spider
adj. 有鬼魂出没的; 闹鬼的
n. 鬼; 鬼魂
n. 花招;把戏
play a trick on sb.
捉弄某人
v.欺骗；欺诈
n. 款待; 招待
v. 1）招待; 请(客) treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃...
2）对待；视为 treat ...as... 把...看作...
3）治疗；
n. 蜘蛛
“If you do not give us a treat, we can play a trick on you.”
Listen and answer the questions.
1. Where is Halloween popular
It’s popular in North America.
2. When do people celebrate Halloween
They celebrate Halloween on October 31th.
3. What does Wu Yu think of this festival
Wu Yu thinks it is a scary but fun festival.
1b
1. Many people make their ______ look scary. They may _______ the lights and light candles. They also put things like spiders and ghosts around the doors and ________.
2. Little kids and even parents ________ as ghosts or black cats. They can also dress up as fun things like _______ characters.
3. Parents take their children around the neighborhood to ask for _______ and treats.
4. “Trick or treat” means kids will ______ a trick on you if you don’t ____ them a treat.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1c
houses
turn off
windows
dress up
cartoon
candies
play
give
dress up as 打扮成
Fast reading
The general idea of the passage is about____
A. Scrooge
B. Three ghosts of Christmas
C. The spirit of Christmas
Read the article quickly to find the general ideas.
C
Reading Skill 1:
我们可以从文章的首尾段来获取文章大意。
Fast reading
Read the passage quickly and match the main idea
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
a. Scrooge changes his life
b. Three ghosts visit Scrooge.
c. The true meaning of Christmas
d. A Christmas Carol is a famous novel
Reading Skill 2:
我们可以从每段的______来获取段落大意。
首尾句
Read the passage again and complete the chart.
the Ghost of Christmas Past
the Ghost of Christmas Present
the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
What does Scrooge see when he’s with…
his happier days as a child
how others are spending
Christmas that year.
He is dead, but nobody cares.
2c
Answer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred.
2d
1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas
Because Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn’t treat others nicely, and he only cares about whether he can make more money.
2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends Why or why not
No, he doesn’t have a lot of friends. Because he wasn’t nice to people, and never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself.
3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died
He was punished because he is like Scrooge, he wasn’t nice to others and he only cared about money.
4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge How do you know
Yes, he does. Because Marley’s ghost tried to warn Scrooge to change his ways so as not to end up like him.
5. How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day
He feels relieved because he was scared in his sleep and he is surprised and happy to have a chance to change his life, because it is only the next morning.
6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
Para.1
1)Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.
这一切背后存在着圣诞节的真谛:分享与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。
想起；认为
......的重要性
存在; 位于；躺 lie-lay-lain-lying
这是一个由that引导的宾语从句，此句做agree的宾语.
译: 许多人认为当我们想到圣诞节，我们也许会想起礼物，
圣诞树和圣诞老人。
n. 例子；榜样
A Chistmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens.
2）It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn't treat others nicely. 3)He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Chistmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.
在乎，关心，担心
最后处于/像......
过去分分词后置定语
be+过去分词 被动语态
过去是
warn sb. (not) to do警告某人（不）做某事
expect sb. to do 期待做...... expectation n. 期望；指望
定语从句
由whether引导的宾语从句
That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit , 4)the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. 5)Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. 6)He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning-Christmas Day!
带......回到
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起......
remind sb. to do /of doing
提醒某人做某事
唤醒；醒来 wake-woke-woken
so...that... 如此...以至于...引导结果状语从句
由how引导的宾语从句，此句做see的宾语.
由that引导的宾语从句，此句做see的宾语.
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. 7）He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
Para.4
......的精神
决定做......
承诺做......
有需要的人
现在分词表伴随
此句是含有定语从句的复合句。
定语从句he goes 修饰everywhere
译：他现在对每个人都友好热情，在他去的每个地方传播爱与喜悦。
1. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
warn v. 警告; 告诫
warn sb. ____________ sth.
(not) to do
warn sb. of/ about sth.
warn sb. (that)...
e.g. They warned him of the danger.
I have warned him that it is not allowed to park .
warning n .警告
警告某人(不要)干某事
提醒 / 警告某人注意某事
警告某人……
2. so he was punished after he died.
punish v. 惩罚；惩处
punish sb. for sth. / for doing sth. 因为……惩罚某人
e.g.我爸爸很少惩罚我。
My father hardly ______________.
他们因为杰克迟到而惩罚了他。
They ________ Jack for _______ late.
punished
being
punishes me
punishment n. 惩罚
1. trick or treat
2. play a trick on sb
3 dress up as
4. think of
5. the importance of
6. care about
7. used to be
8. warn sb （not）to do sth
9. end up like+n.
end up doing
10.expect sb. to do
不给糖就捣蛋
捉弄某人.,和某人开玩笑
打扮成
想到
......的重要性
关心
过去是
警告某人(不）做某事
最后处于/像......
结束做某事
期待某人做......
短语汇总
11. remind sb of sth
remind sb. to do/of doing
12 wake up
13. decide to do sth
14. promise to do sth
15. make money
16. take sb back to
17.people in need
18. the spirit of
19. punish sb. for (doing) ...
20 .spread ... to...
让某人想起某事
提醒某人做......
醒来；叫醒
决定去做某事
承诺做某事
赚钱
带某人回到去···
有需要的人
......的精神
因（做）某事惩罚某人
传播......到......