Unit 6 When was it invented单元复习练习题2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册（含答案）

Unit 6　When was it invented
一、短语翻译。
1. 有道理_________________
2. 偶然；意外地_________________
3. 掉入_________________
4. 发生；出现________________
5. 把……翻译成……_____________________
6. 突然；猛地____________
7. 错误地；无意中________________
8. 把……分开_________________
9. 阻止……做某事_____________________
10. 梦想做某事___________________________________
11．毫无疑问；的确____________________
12. 钦佩；仰慕_____________
13．想出(意见、想法等) _________________________
14. 导致__________
15．不但……而且……____________________________
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1．There are lots of eggs in the ___________(篮子)．
2．Qi Jiguang is regarded as a national _______(英雄)．
3．Her speech is ___________(分开) into three parts.
4．The 32nd ________(奥运会) was held in Tokyo in 2021.
5．I have a ___________(加拿大的) uncle. His name is Peter.
6．What's the ________________(仪器) used for
7．Liu Bang is the first _________(统治者) in Han Dynasty.
8．The supermarket is friendly with all ______________(顾客)．
9．I decide to buy a new ____________(冰箱) for my grandparents.
10．What should you do when a(n) _______________(地震) happens
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He's a ____________(profession) writer，and his novels are enjoyed by many people.
2. There are about ten kinds of animals on his farm， __________(include) two horses.
3. The popularity of smart-phones ________(rise) in recent years.
4. As teachers， we should encourage our students ________(study) hard as often as possible.
5. We should do something useful to stop people ___________(pollute) the river right now.
四、单项选择。
1. Thanks to the government, several new primary schools _____in my hometown last year.
A．build　　B．built　　C．are built　D．were built
2. This is my favorite box. It is used ________storing coins.
A．for B．by C．to D．from
3. — Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou
— Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________his fans.
A．am B．are C．was D．were
4. ______ is believed that Mr. White gave a lot of money to the school.
A．This B．That C．It D．One
5. — What did your grandfather think of the biscuits
— They were _______for him to eat. He liked them very much.
A．enough soft B．soft too C．too soft D．soft enough
五、完形填空。
Did you have cereal(麦片粥) for breakfast this morning？If you did， you're not __1__. Millions of people eat cereal for breakfast every day. In fact，cereal is popular all over the world. It all __2__ with one man，Will Keith Kellogg.
Will was born on April 7，1860，in Battle Creek，Michigan，USA. He got his first __3__ at a sanitarium(疗养院)，a place for people who are ill for a long time or who are getting over a serious illness. Will worked hard and __4__ became the manager of the sanitarium. His brother，John，was a doctor there. One big __5__ at the sanitarium was the patients' food. The patients needed __6__ food， but it was also important for the food to be tasty. Will was trying to find a good food choice to take the place of bread， but it wasn't going very well. Then，__7__， Will found something great. He let some wheat(小麦) cook too long. As it was rolled out(擀平)，it __8__ large，thin flakes(薄片). He asked his brother to serve the flakes to the patients， and they __9__ them！In fact， they liked them so much that they wanted the flakes sent to them even __10__ they left the sanitarium. So Will started a new __11__ selling packaged breakfast flakes. Before long，Will's breakfast cereal was __12__ in other countries， too.
Will did more than just selling breakfast flakes. His business made a lot of __13__. But he did not keep it. He used much of it to help children. He also used the money to __14__ several other charities(慈善机构). Will Kellogg died in 1951. But his most famous __15__ is as popular as ever.
1. A. alone B．lazy C．sick D．careless
2. A. compared B．worked C．started D．filled
3. A. gift B．job C．prize D．name
4. A. normally B．probably C．recently D．finally
5. A. problem B．change C．doubt D．reason
6. A. traditional B．correct C．healthy D．expensive
7. A. by accident B．right away C．for example D．in fact
8. A. looked for B．turned into C．dealt with D．gave out
9. A. loved B．sold C．divided D．produced
10. A. since B．after C．while D．till
11. A. game B．brand C．business D．research
12. A. crazy B．popular C．fresh D．modern
13. A. money B．noise C．food D．progress
14. A. fix B．introduce C．help D．discover
15. A. speech B．advice C．story D．invention
六、阅读理解。
Tea has a long history with more than two thousand years.Its hometown is certainly China.
At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking too much tea. During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road. It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described all the tea cultures.
However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, plenty of people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit.
Nowadays, tea has become the most gentle and comfortable drink in France. It also becomes a helpful drink that is good for people's skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others on important festivals.
1．What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first？
A．Useless. B．Difficult. C．Meaningless. D．Helpful.
2．When was tea spread to European countries for the first time？
A．In Tang Dynasty. B．In Yuan Dynasty. C．In Song Dynasty. D．In Qing Dynasty.
3．Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as_______.
A．a kind of drink B．the symbol of the spirit
C．a kind of culture D．a kind of gift
4．What's the meaning of the underlined word “gentle”？
A．速溶的 B．凉爽的 C．刺激的 D．温和的
5．Which of the following about tea is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Lu Yu was born in Song Dynasty.
B．Tea was invented in England.
C．Englishmen think tea is a kind of healthy drink.
D．Frenchmen like to give tea to others as presents.
七、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1. 昨天我在公园里偶然遇见了我的小学老师。
I met my primary school teacher ___ ________ in the park yesterday.
2. 虽然我不赞成你的意见，但是你的意见的确有点道理。
You do _____ ___ _______ although I don't agree with you.
3. 食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。
Eating too much sugar can _____ ___ health problems.
4. 你已经想出了一个度假的好地方吗？
Have you _____ ___ _____ a good place to spend the holiday？
5. 对于将来从事什么职业，我现在不能决定。
I can't ______ ___ what to do in the future now.
6．我认为电视是在小汽车之前发明的。
I think the TV ________ _________before the car.
7．据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
_____ _____ ______ _______a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea ______ a drink.
8．在英国，直到大约1660年茶才出现。
In England，tea did _________appear ___________around 1660.
9．他们低价出售了冰箱。
They sold the fridge____ ____ ______ ______.
10. 它将会广泛应用于我们的日常生活中。
It will ____ ____ _____ in our daily life.
11. 毫无疑问，互联网在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
____ ____ ______ _____ that the Internet ____ ____ ______ _____ in our daily life.
八、书面表达。
假如你发明的“飞行单车”在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用英语介绍你的发明，内容包括下图中1～4项。
注意：
1．参考词汇：轮子wheel；太阳能solar power；
2．词数80左右(文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
3．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
My invention is a flying bike.
答案
一、
1. have a point
2. by accident
3. fall into
4. take place
5. translate…into…
6. all of a sudden
7. by mistake
8. divide…into
9. stop…from doing sth.
10. dream of doing sth.
11. without doubt
12. look up to
13. think of/come up with
14. lead to
15. not only…but also…
二、
1. basket
2. hero
3. divided
4. Olympics
5. Canadian
6. instrument
7. ruler
8. customers
9. fridge
10. earthquake
三、
1. professional
2. including
3. has risen
4. to study
5. polluting
四、
1-5 DABCD
五、
1-15 ACBDA CABAB CBACD
六、
1-5 DABDC
七、
1. by accident
2. have a point
3. lead to
4. come up with
5. decide on
6. was invented
7. It is said that as
8. not until
9. at a low price
10. be widely used
11. There is no doubt plays an important part
八、
It is a special bike with two wheels and two wings. The flying bike can drive both on the ground and in the air, and it can be used to take photos and people can talk with it. As a very special bike, it is fast, and it is environmentally-friendly because it is driven by solar energy.
This is my flying bike, which is made by myself alone in my spare time. If it is made real, I will have two improvements. I will suggest the engineer use light irons of high quality to make the frame, and make the wheels as large as possible. Thank you very much.