Unit 1 Me and My Class 单元测试题 2022-2023学年冀教版英语八年级上册（含答案）

冀教版八年级英语上册单元测试题
Unit 1 Me and My Class
一、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
1. Maria likes playing __________ volleyball, but I like playing __________ piano.
A. /;/ B. the; the
C. /; the D. the; /
2. Ken looks __________ his father and he __________ taking photos with his father.
A. like; likes B. like; like
C. likes; likes D. likes; like
3. He is ready __________ someone to his class.
A. introduce B. introduced
C. to introduce D. introducing
4. I have two sisters, one is a doctor and __________ is a teacher.
A. another B. other
C. the other D. others
5. It started __________ a little when we walk up to the top of the hill.
A. rain B. rains
C. raining D. rained
6.—That’s a nice mobile phone.
—It is. My aunt __________ it for my last birthday.
A. buy B. buys
C. is buying D. bought
7. Mr. Li often __________ us to do more exercise. It’s good for health.
A. agrees B. discusses
C. hates D. advises
8.—I hate eating meat.
—I don’t like it, __________.
A. still B. too
C. also D. either
9. Zhang Lin __________ half an hour learning English after school every day.
A. spends B. takes
C. pays D. costs
10. __________ nice people they are!
A. When B. Who
C. How D. What
二、完形填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）
It’s September now. We are 1 to school. I am happy to 2 all my teachers and friends again. They all 3 fine. We are in Grade 4 this year. We are going to learn a new subject—physics. I hear physics isn’t easy. I am going to work 5 at it. I am not very good 6 math, but Wei Fang says she is going to help me. I think I can do 7 than last year. I like English very much. This year I am going to do 8 speaking. Zhang Hong likes English, too. But he needs help. I am going to help 9 . This term I am going to work 10 the wall newspaper. It is an interesting work and I like it. I’m going to do my best this term.
1. A. here B. back C. near D. come
2. A. see B. look C. watch D. find
3. A. looks B. see C. are D. look
4. A. Seven B. Eight C. Nine D. Ten
5. A. good B. hard C. best D. fine
6. A. at B. from C. on D. for
7. A. good B. better C. best D. fine
8. A. little B. a lots C. more D. very
9. A. hers B. his C. he D. him
10. A. about B. with C. for D. to
三、阅读理解（共4小题：每小题6分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．3345
A
You may feel sick as weather gets cold. You should have some medicine in your home. Here are the medicine instructions and it may be necessary for you to read them before taking it.
◆Name: NyQuil ◆Use it when you have a headache, sore throat, fever, or cough. ◆How much to use: Adults(成年人) and children over 12: 2 spoons every 4 hours Children aged 6 to 12: 1 spoon every 6 hours Children under 6 and old people: Ask a doctor ◆Warning(警告): stop using and ask a doctor if you get worse or you don't get better in 7 days. ◆If you have any questions, call 1-800-362-1683. ◆Use it before December 16th, 2019.
( )1. You should NOT use NyQuil when you have a _________.
A. headache B. toothache C. cough D. fever
( )2. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Tina coughs a lot so she should have a lot of NyQuil.
B. Linda s grandpa should have 6 spoons of NyQuil every day.
C. You should stop using NyQuil if you don't get better in 6 days.
D. You can call 1-800-362-1683 if you have any questions.
B
Does it matter if you go to school without breakfast
A short time ago, there was a test in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, took the test. During the test, these people always ate all kinds of breakfast. But sometimes they did not have breakfastat all. Scientists wanted to know how well their bodies work when people have different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats the right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has breakfast like fruit, an egg, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The results also show that having no breakfast will not help lose weight. This is because people become hungry at noon. They have to eat more at lunch, more than before. Day by day, these people turn to be fatter.
So it is better for people to have right breakfast. It will be good for people's health.
( )3. Where was the test for health taken
A. In China. B. In America. C. In Japan. D. In England.
( )4. Scientists did the test on different ages of people _______.
A. to find how breakfast will work on different people
B. to prove that breakfast is not that important
C. to find whether people will become thinner if they don't eatbreakfast
D. to make people eat more for breakfast than other meals
( )5. The test results show that _______.
A. the more people eat for breakfast, the more hard they study
B. people eating the right breakfast work better than hungry people
C. it is better for people to go to school without breakfast
D. students should eat more for breakfast than lunch
( )6. People will _______ if they don't eat breakfast according to the test results.
A. stay the same B. study better
C. lose weight D. be fatter
C
A doctor was once teaching medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured(受伤的) man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him, “What's wrong with this man "
“I don't know, Sir，”the student answered. “Shall I examine him and find out the problem ”
"There's no need to examine him, " said the doctor. “You should know without asking questions. He hurt his right knee. Didn't you notice the way he walked He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see one of his trouser legs is burnt away at the knee. It is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy. The man's trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night. ”
The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your pay on Saturday, went to a public house and drank too much. You got muddy and wet on the way home. Because you drank too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right "
( )7. The medical students were having a lesson _______.
A. at the library B. in a classroom
C. at a well-known hospital D. in a medical school
( )8. The man hurt his knee _______.
A. on Monday B. on Sunday night
C. on Saturday night D. yesterday
( )9. How did the doctor know that the man burnt his knee
A. From the way he walked.
B. By seeing one of his trouser legs burnt away at the knee.
C. By seeing the man's trousers muddy all over.
D. Both A and B.
( )10. From the passage we know that _______ is very important for medical students.
A. watching and thinking B. taking good care of others
C. learning from others D. teaching
D
You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep"
Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子的)products in teenagers' bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep.
The survey was done among(在……中) 1, 000 British kids from 12 to16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.
Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.
“This is very worrying, ” said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, “We call it ‘junk sleep'. It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of sleep is bad, too. If you don't get a good rest, you don't perform well in school the next day. ”
The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, an MP4 or a TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all the three.
( )11. This passage is mainly about _______.
A. junk food B. junk sleep
C. electronic products D. the importance of sleep
( )12. __________ of the children in the survey slep only 4 to 7 hours a day.
A. 200 B. 300 C. 500 D. 1, 000
( )13. “Junk food” and “junk sep" are similar to each other in the way that_______.
A. they are both low in quality
B. they are both produced in factories
C. people enjoy both in their spare time
D. they are both good for people's health
( )14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.
B. Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.
C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.
D. Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.
( )15. Which of the following is the best solution(解决方案) to the problem
A. Parents watch TV together with their children.
B. Make teenagers not use any electronic products.
C. Make teenagers limit(限制) their use of the electronic products.
D. The use of mobile phones and MP4 is not allowed at school.
四、任务型阅读（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成小题．
Hi, My name is Mary. I am going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday, I'm going to do my homework. Then I'm going to buy a book about Harry Potter. It's my favourite book. I have a lot of posters（海报）of Harry Potter. After lunch, I'm going to visit my grandparents and play with my cousins, Dennis and Alice. They are active. Dennis likes singing very much. Alice likes drawing pictures. We often play hideand-seek(捉迷藏）together. In the evening, I'll help my mum clean the house. I like helping my mum with the housework. My mum always says I am a good girl. After that, I am going to read the book about Harry Potter. That will be fun.
On Sunday, I am going to the stamp show in Hongye Park. I like collecting（收集）stamps. I have about 150 stamps now. In the evening, I am going back to school.
What about you What are you going to do this weekend Can you tell me, please
1题判断正误（“A”表示正确，“B”表示错误）；2题完成句子；3~4题回答问题；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. Mary will read books in the library after doing her homework on Saturday morning. ( )
2. Mary will help her mum with the housework on _________.
3. What does Alice like doing
4. How many stamps does Mary have now
5．____________________________________
五、词语运用（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．
Friends are very important in people's lives. Some friends 1. _________ different views and interests, and 2. _________ like the same things. Should friends be different 3. __________ the same Different people have different ideas.
I have two best friends, Wang Mei and Lin Ying. Wang Mei 4. _________ like me. I am 5. _________ than most of the students in my class, and Wang Mei is also quiet. And we both enjoy 6. _________(read) books. On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading.
But the other best friend of mine, Lin Ying, is 7．__________ different from me. She is much more outgoing(外向的)．She enjoys 8．_________(tell) jokes and often makes me laugh. She also likes 9．_________，so she is more athletic（健壮的）．I don't think differences
are important in a friendship. What's 10. ________ opinion（观点）, dear friends
六、基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句自，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用．句末标点已给出．
1. won’t, you, homework, I, lend, my
____________________________________________________________.
2. do, he, what, like, does, to, school, after
_____________________________________________________________
3. me, he, choose, advised, hat, to, that
_____________________________________________________________.
4. a, day, it, snowy, what, is
_________________________________________________________!
5. is, easy, learn, it, to, well, Chinese, not
___________________________________________________________.
B）书面表达（满分15分）
假如吴老师是你的英语老师，请你根据以下信息，写一篇70词左右的短文来介绍他。要求语法正确，语句通顺。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：1.吴老师今年29岁，教书三年了；2.最喜欢穿T恤衫和牛仔裤;3.喜欢读书、下棋，擅长打乒乓球， 讨厌看电视;4.经常邀请我们去他家玩，我们喜欢和他交谈。
I’d like to introduce Mr. Wu to you.
___________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1-10 CACCC DDDAD
二、完形填空
1-10 BADBB ABCDC
三、阅读理解
A: 1-2 BD B:3-6 BABD C:7-10 CCDA D: 11-15 BBACC
四、任务型阅读（
1. B
2. Saturday evening
3. She likes drawing pictures.
4. She has about 150 stamps.
5. 我将度过一个忙碌的周末。
五、词语运用
1. have 2. some 3. or 4. is 5. quieter 6. reading books 7. quite 8. telling jokes 9. sports 10. your
六、基础写作
A）
1. I won’t lend you my homework
2. What does he like to do after school
3. He advised me to choose that hat
4. What a snowy day it is
5. It is not easy to learn Chinese well
B）书面表达（满分15分）
I’d like to introduce Mr. Wu to you. He is 29 and has been a teacher for three years. Mr. Wu likes to wear jeans and T-shirt best. He enjoys reading and playing chess. He is also good at playing ping-pong, but he hates watching TV.
Mr. Wu often invites us to his home. We all like to talk with him. We all think he’s our good friend.