中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版8年级上Unit 10单元同步能力提升word版
一．选择题
( )1．What ______if they________to the class late？
A．will happen， go B．will happen， will go C．will be happening， will go D．will be happened， go
( )2．You will achieve (实现) nothing _______you work hard．
A．if B．unless C．when D．that
( )3．I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says，"One is never old to learn．"
A．too B．so C．very D．quite
( )4．We will go camping if it _______ tomorrow．
A．won't rain B．didn't rain C．doesn't rain D．isn't raining
( ) 5. Wang Hao____the basketball team two months ago , because he wants to ____the basketball game in his school in December．
A．joined in； take part in B．joined； take part in C．took part in； joined D．joined； took part in
( )6．Mr．Huang is an excellent (优秀的) English teacher who has over 20 years' teaching____．
A．experience B．information C．knowledge
( )7．Father is too tired today．Don't call him it is necessary．
A．if B．unless C．when D．whether
( )8.--Your handwriting is beautiful．--Thank you，I write than before.
A．careful B．more careful C．more carefully D．carefully
( )9．The little boy is going to be an engineer by getting education in________ university．
A．/； a B．an； a C．a； an D．an； /
( )10．--Do you still remember________ this group of friends in 2013？--Yes．But I forgot where I ________ them．
A．seeing；meet B．to see；met C．seeing；met D．seeing；meeting
( )11．--What ___ you do if it _____sunny tomorrow？--I'll go to the park with my friends．
A．do，is B．will，is C．do，will be D．will，will be
( )12．If you get up ________ tomorrow，how can you finish ________ the book？
A．late；to read B．lately；to read C．late；reading D．lately；reading
( )13．--I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing．--Ask Jimmy for help．He has lots of in doing it．
A．experience B．trouble C．courage
( )14．What will you do if you _________ an old people's home？
A．visit B．visited C．visiting D．will visit
( )15．--Can you guess if Mike______ swimming this afternoon？--I think he will go with us if he _____ free．
A．will go，is B．will go，will be C．goes，is D．goes，will be
( )16．--I'm sorry I my homework at home.--That's all right.Don't forget it to school this afternoon.
A．forgot；to take B．forget；to bring C．leave；to take D．left；to bring
( )17．--Listen!Someone is coming.--No. is coming.I can't hear .
A．someone，anything B．anyone，something C．no one，anything D．someone，nothing
( )18.--Do you know if ？I miss him a lot.--Don't worry，I will tell you if .
A．will he come；he comes B．he will come；he comes C．he comes；he will come D．he will come；he will come
( )19．--Do you know if they to play football with us tomorrow？--I think they will come if they free.
A．will come；will be B．will come；are C．come；are D．come；will be
( )20．My little son won't go to sleep ______ I tell him a story every night.
A．when B．if C．unless D．because
( )21．Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill．
A．since B．until C．while D．after
( )22．--I don't know if my mother______ tomorrow．--If she______， I'll meet her at the train station．
A．will come； comes B．comes； will come C．will come； will cone D．comes； comes
( )23．--When is a good time for the party？--______．
A．That's right B．Let's have it today C．It's Monday today D．Catch you then
( )24．Frank ______to see his grandma if he ______ free tomorrow．
A．will come；will be B．comes；is C．will come；is D．comes；will be
( )25．If Tom the game，we will give him a surprise．
A．win B．wins C．won D．winning
( )26．You could hardly imagine how amazing the Great Wall was ________ you saw it with your own eyes．
A．if B．unless C．so
( )27．Most of the time， learning to ________ a problem by yourself is more important than asking others for help．
A．solve B．advise C．refuse
( )28．--Would you please ________ the children ________ with fire？--Sure．
A．to ask； not to play B．ask； not to play C．ask； not play D．ask； don't play
( )29．Stop smoking， Joe! You ________ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!
A．will kill B．have killed C．kill
( )30．Don't be sad about it．It's normal for anyone to ______ in his life．
A．make promises B．make mistakes C．make faces D．make resolutions
( )31．The old man was ______ tired ______walk any farther．
A．so； as B．too； to C．so； to D．very； to
( )32．I advise her not ______ out on her own at night．
A．go B．goes C．to go D．going
( )33．--You never feel worried before an exam，how can you？
--Well，I've been working hard all the time．Surely I am ___any exam．
A．interested in B．afraid of C．busy with D．ready for
( )34．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races _____ 9：00 am． _____ the morning of June 7．
A．at； in B．at； on C．on； in D．on； on
( )35．The problems are difficult to solve． Please give me ____________．
many advice B．some advice C．an advice D．some advices
二.情景交际
A: Hello, Tom! You look worried. What's wrong
B: I can't find my bike.
A: You lost your bike 1._________
B:I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.I put my bike on the street. When came out of the library, it was gone (不见了).
A: 2._______
B: By bus.
A: I think you need to buy a new bike.
B: 3._________
A: You can borrow (借) some from your parents.
B: 4._______
A: Why not have a good talk with them and say you're sorry
B: 5._______ I'll have a try this evening.
A. How did it happen
B. I think that's a great idea!
C. Then how did you go home
D. If l do, my parents may be angry with me
E. But I don't have enough money to buy a new one.
F. That's too bad!
G. No, today is too early.
三.选词填空:根据短文内容，用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词)
A
gentleman , teacher , him , quickly , be , work , send , speak , say , please , wear , carefully
In China when one person says something good about another person in front of him , people call it “Presenting a tall hat”.
In the past , an official in the capital went 1._____in another city because of his new job. Before leaving , he went to his 2.____ home to say goodbye. His teacher told him ,“ It is not easy 3._____an official outside the capital. You should do everything 4.______ than you do at home.”
The official replied , “Please don’t worry. I have prepared 100 `tall hats' , and I 5._____ one to every person I meet. I'm sure all the local people will be 6._____.Hearing this , the teacher got angry and said “We are all honest 7.______How can you do that The official said, “You're right. You are an honorable man. But few people dislike 8._____ tall hats. They are different from you.”
The teacher said happily, “I agree with you.What you 9._____is true, too." After leaving his teacher, he said to 10._____ , “ Of my 100 'tall hats’, now only 99 are left.”
B
during physics program outgoing between peaceful learn half at without teenage special
On Nov 21, a special soccer game took place in Doha, the capital city of Qatar. This was not in the 2022 World Cup, but a friendly match 1._____ some Chinese teenage players and their peers (同龄人) from Qatar.
The 11 Chinese teenagers are members of the program “2022 Project Hope: Mengniu World Cup Youth Football Charity Tour”. The 2._______ was organized by Mengniu Group to promote exchanges (交流) between the two countries. “We hope that soccer, a sport with a long history and wide circulation (流传), can become a messenger of 3._____ and make the world a better place.” .
At the same time, these teenagers also acted as student reporters , sharing their experiences in Qatar 4.____ our readers.
What most impressed (使印象深刻) Huang Junyu, the captain (队长) of the Chinese team, was their fierce (激烈的) game with the Qatari teenage players. They were behind three goals in the first 5.______ of the game. But 6._______ the second half, Huang scored a hat trick (帽子戏法) – three goals in a row– and finally ended the game in a draw. “The Qatar team is good 7._____ attacking (进攻), but we had the spirit of never giving up,” Huang said after the match.
Liao Junxi, a guard on the team, said he not only 8._______ things from the Qatar team but also made friends with them. “They have good 9._______ strength (体力) and good teamwork,” he said. “I remembered a player named Jordan who was very 10.________and friendly. I accidentally (意外地) rushed into him on the field, and he just laughed it off. Soccer brings us closer.”
四.完形填空
One day, a student asked his teacher, “What is greed ” The teacher didn’t answer his question 1.____ , but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out the 2.____chocolate bar he could find. But there was a rule: As he passed through the factory, he could not 3._____back.
The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked , he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it , but thought he might be able to find an even bigger one 4.____ he kept going. He kept walking and saw another chocolate bar. This one was a little bigger. But 5.____ , he thought he could find an even bigger one if he kept going. As he neared the end of the factory, he saw fewer chocolate bars, and none of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started to 6.____ his decision to keep going.
Finally, he 7._____ . He went back to his teacher empty-handed and explained what had happened.
The teacher told him, “You liked the first chocolate bar , 8._____you kept looking for a bigger one. And later, you found that you had given up (放弃) the best chocolate bar because you thought you could do better. That is called 9._____ .”
Sometimes, we let go of the 10._____ things in our life because we think we can find something even better. You should learn to make your choices wisely(明智地).
( )1. A. possibly B. immediately C. finally D. suddenly
( )2. A. blackest B. biggest C. smallest D. softest
( )3. A. turn B. take C. give D. talk
( )4. A. because B. until C. if D. though
( )5. A. once B. also C. even D. again
( )6. A. regret B. forget C. expect D. make
( )7. A. got up B. grew up C. put up D. gave up
( )8. A. but B. so C. or D. either
( )9. A. experiment B. greed C. choice D. anger
( )10. A. oldest B. cute C. best D. tasty
五.阅读理解
A
Mingming is a student, who is 1.4 meters tall. This summer, he and his mother are going to travel by high-speed train. Here is some information they have got.
Train Departure（出发地） Arrival Price
G6148 Huaihua08:52 Changsha10:26 152.5（half price: 76.5）
G6151 Huaihua11:16 Guangzhou15:52 370（half price: 185）
G1370 Huaihua9:17 Shanghai16:36 603（half price: 301.5）
G82 Huaihua10:12 Beijing17:21 801.5（half price: 401）
Attention:
1. Children below 1.2 meters: free;
2. Children between 1.2-1.5 meters: half price.
( )1．Which train will Mingming take if he wants to go to Shanghai ______
A．G6148. B．G1370. C．G82.
( )2．When will Mingming arrive in Guangzhou if he takes G6151 ______
A．At 15:52. B．At 16:36. C．At 17:21.
( )3．How much will Mingming and his mother pay if they go to Changsha ______
A． 152.5. B． 229. C． 305.
B
Small wins are a way to achieve a bigger goal. Break a big goal down into smaller and easier steps. You can finish your small goals in a short period each time.
One goal at a time.
Set one clear goal at a time for yourself. Make sure that it has personal meaning to you. Try to remember your goal as you try to achieve (实现) it.
Stay positive (积极的).
An active and open attitude (态度) can help you face difficulties. Get help from people around you.Share your goal with a trusted friend or with family. The help from others will help you keep going, especially when you meet difficulties.
Give yourself time to achieve your goal.
But not too much time. Studies show that people tend to (趋向于) be more fruitful at work when they feel some degree of urgency (紧迫) about achieving a goal.
Work on it.
Keep working on it every day, so you can achieve your goal at last.
( )1. Which of the following is an example of using “small wins”
A. Drink enough water you need a day during lunch. B. Finish the physical training for a month in one day.
C. Do your summer homework every day. D. Read a thick book all at one time.
( )2. According to the text, to get help from others, you should _____.
A. have a positive attitude B. try to meet difficulties first
C. share your goal with them D. ask your friend to help you do your work
( )3. Why shouldn’t you leave yourself too much time to achieve your goal
A. Because the goal isn’t worth your time. B. Because situations change over time.
C. Because you have many other things to do. D. Because too much time might make you put things off.
( )4. What can we learn from these tips
A. It is wise to set many goals at a time. B. Clever people won’t meet difficulties.
C. A good friend may help you keep going. D. Everyone can achieve their goals at last.
C
Anger is a kind of feeling .Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework , when a friend borrow your favorite thing and then breaks it , when your team loses an important game, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example , you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself .The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach(胃) may get hurt.
In fact it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the right way. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them , such as your parents , a teacher etc.
If you talk about anger those bad feelings can start to go away. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend ; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); think about good things, etc
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. It is not a good way to run away from your anger. You should always try to solve it.
( )1 . You may not get angry when ______.
A. a friend breaks your favorite thing B . your parents don't let you watch TV
C. your favorite basketball team wins the game D. There is too much homework on the weekend
( )2 . ______ shows that you are angry.
A. Speaking slowly B.Getting a cold C. Having a red face D. Trying to protect someone
( )3.What does the word “ hide " in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 隐藏 B. 爆发 C.展示 D、诉说
( )4.According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT______.
A. talking to others B. counting numbers C. thinking about good things D. saving bad things to people around you
( )5. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage
A. To teach people how to share feelings B. To show why people get angry
C.To help people understand bad feelings D.To ask people to solve their anger actively
D
Once a lonely girl was in great need of love. One day while she was walking in the woods , she found two dying birds 1._____
She cared for the birds with love and they grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song.
One day the girl left the cage open. 2._______The girl was frightened ( ) that it would fly away. As the bird flew close, she caught it rudely.Her heart felt glad at her success in catching it. 3.______ Her love had killed the bird.
She noticed the other bird moving around on the edge(边) of the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom. It needed to return to the clear, blue sky. She took out the bird from the cage. 4._______The bird flew in a circle once, twice three times. The girl felt the bird's enjoyment. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder(肩膀). 5._____ The fastest way to lose love is to hold onto it too tightly(紧地); the best way to keep love is to LET LOVE GO!
A.One bird flew from the cage.
B.Suddenly, she found it dead.
C.She gave them to her friend.
D.Then she tossed(抛) it softly into the air.
E.It sang the sweetest song that she had never heard
F.She took them home and put them in a small cage
六.综合阅读
A
A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn’t want to forgive（原谅）a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it. Then they put it in the bag. Some of their bags became heavier and heavier.
They were told to carry their bags with them everywhere for one week. They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when sitting on buses, and next to their desks at school. Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired. They felt heavy stones in their hearts. And they had to pay attention to (注意) them all the time, so they didn’t forget them. The potatoes went bad and smelt terrible soon.
Forgiveness is a gift to other people. However, it is also a gift to us at the same time. If we keep our sadness and hatred（仇恨）in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. So we should learn to forgive.
1.Where did the students write the person’s name
_______________________________________________________________
2.How long were they told to carry their bags
_______________________________________________________________
3.What made the students very tired
_______________________________________________________________
4.Did the potatoes go bad and smell terrible soon
_______________________________________________________________
5.What can we learn from the passage
_______________________________________________________________
B
There is no way that you cannot have any embarrassing(令人尴尬的)moments(时刻).You can’t control(控制) everything that happens , so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation(情况) one day. So how can you solve this problem The answer is to control your actions (行为) and try not to get upset.
◆Remember that you'll probably laugh about (对......一笑置之) it in a few days, so try to see the funny side of it right away(马上).
◆If it is something so embarrassing that you feel you will never laugh about it, please remember that the ________(1) will be over after some time.
◆Ask your friends to give you a break (机会) and not to make fun of (取笑) you. If you’ve done the same for them, they’re more likely to agree to give you a break.
Always remember that you are not alone. Everyone has embarrassing moments. While you are sure that everyone is going to remember this moment forever(永远) , that fact is that they’ll probably forget it very soon. Most of us remember the moments in which we feel embarrassed , but very few of us remember other people’s embarrassing moments.
Most people have short memories (记忆). So while you may never forget the moment when your skirt was torn (撕裂) in gym class, most of the other people probably forget it at once. Although a short memory may not be a(n) _________ (2) thing when you are trying to remember facts(事实)in a history test, it is useful when you are trying to forget life’s most embarrassing moments.
任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出 (1)和 (2) 两处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
1. (1) ________________ (2) _________________
任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案
2. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that ______ when you fall down after making a speech.
A. everyone will remember the moment forever B. you may never forget the moment
C. other people will feel embarrassed D. you will not remember the moment
任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语
4. According to the passage, why does the writer say “you are not alone”
______________________________________________.
5. What’s the main idea of the passage
It’s mainly about how to __________________when you are embarrassed.
七.句子翻译
1.我的父母要求我认真对待学习。
My parents _____me_____ take my study seriously
2.--你坐公共汽车去那里吗 --不，我坐出租车。
--Will you go there by bus --No, I will_____ _____ _____.
3.孩子们在夏令营里玩得很开心。
The children _____ _____ _____ _____in the summer camp
4.老师经常告诉我们要互相帮助。
The teacher often _____us ____ help each other.
5.我们下周要开一次班会。
We will _____ _____ _____ _____next week
6.如果你现在不出发，你就会错过末班车。
_____you don't leave now, you _____ _____ the last bus.
7.我们从那家工厂订购了这些机器。它们花了我们很多钱。
We_____these machines_____that factory. They cost us a lot of money.
8.你能给我一些关于学习英语的建议吗
Can you_____me some _____ _____ learning English
9.许多父母不得不早起为孩子做早餐。
Many parents have to _____ _____early to make breakfast for their kids.
10.有时我没有足够的时间吃早饭。
Sometimes I don't _____ _____ _____ _____have breakfast.
11.就学习问题老师们给学生提出了建议。
The teachers _____ students _____ study.
12.请把苹果切成两半。
Please cut the apple_____ _____ .
13.告诉我们你的兴趣和爱好。
_____ us_____ your interests and hobbies.
14.既然你的学习有问题，你应该和你的老师探讨一下。
Since you _____ _____ _____your study, you should discuss it with your teacher.
15.如果你想学好英语，就不要怕犯错误。
If you want to learn English well , don't be afraid of_____ _____ .
16.因为我发音不好，我不敢提问题。
I _____ _____ _____ask question because of my poor pronunciation.
17.你在房间里还能看到什么
_____ _____ can you see in the room
18.当我们遇到烦恼或问题时，应该告诉父母或朋友，而不是闷在心里。
When we meet with worries or problems, instead of____ them _____ _____ , we should tell our parents or friends about them.
19.我们最后决定待在家里。
_____ _____ _____, we decided to stay at home.
20.你不可以就这样逃避你的责任。
You can't just_____ _____ _____your responsibilities.
21.如果他迟到了会发生什么事情
What _____ _____ if he_____ late
22.如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
If you _____ _____ ，you _____ _____ good _____ .
23.他如果看电视看得太久了，他的父母会不高兴。
If he _____ TV for too long , his parents _____ _____ unhappy.
24.如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。
Everyone _____ _____ if we _____ a birthday party_____ him.
25.如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。
If it _____ _____ tomorrow , I _____ go to the park________ you.
26.如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的。
She _____ _____ _____ _____the trip if she _____ _____ _____.
27.如果他有空，他会帮助你的。
If he _____ _____ ，he _____ _____ you.
28.如果汤姆考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。
Tom _____ have the _____ to go to high school if he _____the exams.
29.你如果抄其他同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。
You _____ _____ good at all the subjects if you _____the other students’ homework.
30.如果我们骑自行车去上班,我们可以避免空气污染。
If we _____ _____ _____ by bike, we can _____the air _____.
31.我们都盼望不久的将来实现祖国的统一．
We are reuniting our country in the near future．
八.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I want to make__________(friend) with young people from all over the world.
2. I work as a vounteer(志愿者) for an ___________(organize) that helps sick children.
3. Peter thought that losing was not the__________(bad) thing in the world.
4.Your__________(advise) is very helpful. I guess I'll take it.
5. Jane received many_________(gift) when graduating from middle school.
6. We will have a class __________ (meet) next Friday afternoon.
7. What __________ (happen) if there is no water
8.Would you like some potato__________ (chip) -No, thanks.
9. I will phone you if Sam __________ (come) here.
10.You should try and__________(organize) your time better.
11.If you_________(feel) tired , you ______(have) to have a rest.
12. Where______he_______ (see) the film if he__________ (have) time
13. If there_______ (be) fewer trees, there_______(be) more pollution.
14.He_______(dress) more casually if he _______(not work) on weekends.
15. If Marcia______(live) alone, she________ (keep) a pet parrot.
16.Lana______(buy)a new dress if the old one________(be) out of style.
17. The twins_______ (fight) if they ____ (argue).
18.I_______(have) a bake sale if I______(need) money for education.
19. Peter______(send)me a beautiful souvenir (纪念品)if he______(tour) around Spain.
20.1f Mr Green________(say)I am hard-working, my parents______ (feel) glad.
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
8年级上Unit 10单元同步能力提升答案版
一.选择题
( A )1．What ______if they________to the class late？
A．will happen， go B．will happen， will go C．will be happening， will go D．will be happened， go
( B )2．You will achieve (实现) nothing _______you work hard．
A．if B．unless C．when D．that
( A )3．I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says，"One is never old to learn．"
A．too B．so C．very D．quite
( C )4．We will go camping if it _______ tomorrow．
A．won't rain B．didn't rain C．doesn't rain D．isn't raining
( B )5.Wang Hao____the basketball team two months ago , because he wants to ____the basketball game in his school in December．
A．joined in； take part in B．joined； take part in C．took part in； joined D．joined； took part in
( A )6．Mr．Huang is an excellent (优秀的) English teacher who has over 20 years' teaching____．
A．experience B．information C．knowledge
( B )7．Father is too tired today．Don't call him it is necessary．
A．if B．unless C．when D．whether
( C )8.--Your handwriting is beautiful．--Thank you，I write than before.
A．careful B．more careful C．more carefully D．carefully
( D )9．The little boy is going to be an engineer by getting education in________ university．
A．/； a B．an； a C．a； an D．an； /
( C )10．--Do you still remember________ this group of friends in 2013？--Yes．But I forgot where I ________ them．
A．seeing；meet B．to see；met C．seeing；met D．seeing；meeting
( B )11．--What ___ you do if it _____sunny tomorrow？--I'll go to the park with my friends．
A．do，is B．will，is C．do，will be D．will，will be
( C )12．If you get up ________ tomorrow，how can you finish ________ the book？
A．late；to read B．lately；to read C．late；reading D．lately；reading
( A )13．--I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing．--Ask Jimmy for help．He has lots of in doing it．
A．experience B．trouble C．courage
( A )14．What will you do if you _________ an old people's home？
A．visit B．visited C．visiting D．will visit
( A )15．--Can you guess if Mike______ swimming this afternoon？--I think he will go with us if he _____ free．
A．will go，is B．will go，will be C．goes，is D．goes，will be
( D )16．--I'm sorry I my homework at home.--That's all right.Don't forget it to school this afternoon.
A．forgot；to take B．forget；to bring C．leave；to take D．left；to bring
( C )17．--Listen!Someone is coming.--No. is coming.I can't hear .
A．someone，anything B．anyone，something C．no one，anything D．someone，nothing
( B )18.--Do you know if ？I miss him a lot.--Don't worry，I will tell you if .
A．will he come；he comes B．he will come；he comes C．he comes；he will come D．he will come；he will come
( B )19．--Do you know if they to play football with us tomorrow？--I think they will come if they free.
A．will come；will be B．will come；are C．come；are D．come；will be
( C )20．My little son won't go to sleep ______ I tell him a story every night.
A．when B．if C．unless D．because
( B )21．Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill．
A．since B．until C．while D．after
( A )22．--I don't know if my mother______ tomorrow．--If she______， I'll meet her at the train station．
A．will come； comes B．comes； will come C．will come； will cone D．comes； comes
( B )23．--When is a good time for the party？--______．
A．That's right B．Let's have it today C．It's Monday today D．Catch you then
( C )24．Frank ______to see his grandma if he ______ free tomorrow．
A．will come；will be B．comes；is C．will come；is D．comes；will be
( B )25．If Tom the game，we will give him a surprise．
A．win B．wins C．won D．winning
( B )26．You could hardly imagine how amazing the Great Wall was ________ you saw it with your own eyes．
A．if B．unless C．so
( A )27．Most of the time， learning to ________ a problem by yourself is more important than asking others for help．
A．solve B．advise C．refuse
( B )28．--Would you please ________ the children ________ with fire？--Sure．
A．to ask； not to play B．ask； not to play C．ask； not play D．ask； don't play
( A )29．Stop smoking， Joe! You ________ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!
A．will kill B．have killed C．kill
( B )30．Don't be sad about it．It's normal for anyone to ______ in his life．
A．make promises B．make mistakes C．make faces D．make resolutions
( B )31．The old man was ______ tired ______walk any farther．
A．so； as B．too； to C．so； to D．very； to
( C )32．I advise her not ______ out on her own at night．
A．go B．goes C．to go D．going
( D )33．--You never feel worried before an exam，how can you？
--Well，I've been working hard all the time．Surely I am ___any exam．
A．interested in B．afraid of C．busy with D．ready for
( B )34．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races _____ 9：00 am． _____ the morning of June 7．
A．at； in B．at； on C．on； in D．on； on
( B )35．The problems are difficult to solve． Please give me ____________．
A．many advice B．some advice C．an advice D．some advices
二.情景交际
A: Hello, Tom! You look worried. What's wrong
B: I can't find my bike.
A: You lost your bike 1.____A_____
B:I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.I put my bike on the street. When came out of the library, it was gone (不见了).
A: 2.___C____
B: By bus.
A: I think you need to buy a new bike.
B: 3.____E_____
A: You can borrow (借) some from your parents.
B: 4.___D____
A: Why not have a good talk with them and say you're sorry
B: 5.___B____ I'll have a try this evening.
A. How did it happen
B. I think that's a great idea!
C. Then how did you go home
D. If l do, my parents may be angry with me
E. But I don't have enough money to buy a new one.
F. That's too bad!
三.选词填空:根据短文内容，用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词)
A
gentleman , teacher , him , quickly , be , work , send , speak , say , please , wear , carefully
In China when one person says something good about another person in front of him , people call it “Presenting a tall hat”.
In the past , an official in the capital went 1.__to work___in another city because of his new job. Before leaving , he went to his 2.__teacher’s__ home to say goodbye. His teacher told him ,“ It is not easy 3.__to be___an official outside the capital. You should do everything 4.___more carefully___ than you do at home.”
The official replied , “Please don’t worry. I have prepared 100 `tall hats' , and I 5.__will send___ one to every person I meet. I'm sure all the local people will be 6.__pleased___.
Hearing this , the teacher got angry and said “We are all honest 7.__gentlemen____How can you do that The official said, “You're right. You are an honorable man. But few people dislike 8.__wearing___ tall hats. They are different from you.”
The teacher said happily, “I agree with you.What you 9.__said___is true, too." After leaving his teacher, he said to 10.__himself___ , “ Of my 100 'tall hats’, now only 99 are left.”
B
during physics program outgoing between peaceful learn half at without teenage special
On Nov 21, a special soccer game took place in Doha, the capital city of Qatar. This was not in the 2022 World Cup, but a friendly match 1.between some Chinese teenage players and their peers (同龄人) from Qatar.
The 11 Chinese teenagers are members of the program “2022 Project Hope: Mengniu World Cup Youth Football Charity Tour”. The 2.program was organized by Mengniu Group to promote exchanges (交流) between the two countries. “We hope that soccer, a sport with a long history and wide circulation (流传), can become a messenger of 3.peace and make the world a better place.” .
At the same time, these teenagers also acted as student reporters , sharing their experiences in Qatar 4.with our readers.
What most impressed (使印象深刻) Huang Junyu, the captain (队长) of the Chinese team, was their fierce (激烈的) game with the Qatari teenage players. They were behind three goals in the first 5.half of the game. But 6.during the second half, Huang scored a hat trick (帽子戏法) – three goals in a row– and finally ended the game in a draw. “The Qatar team is good 7.at attacking (进攻), but we had the spirit of never giving up,” Huang said after the match.
Liao Junxi, a guard on the team, said he not only 8.learned things from the Qatar team but also made friends with them. “They have good 9.physical strength (体力) and good teamwork,” he said. “I remembered a player named Jordan who was very 10.outgoing and friendly. I accidentally (意外地) rushed into him on the field, and he just laughed it off. Soccer brings us closer.”
四.完形填空
One day, a student asked his teacher, “What is greed(贪婪) ” The teacher didn’t answer his question 1.____ , but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out (挑选) the 2.____chocolate bar he could find. But there was a rule: As he passed through the factory, he could not 3._____back.
The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked , he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it , but thought he might be able to find an even bigger one 4.____ he kept going. He kept walking and saw another chocolate bar. This one was a little bigger. But 5.____ , he thought he could find an even bigger one if he kept going. As he neared the end of the factory, he saw fewer chocolate bars, and none of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started to 6.____ his decision to keep going.
Finally, he 7._____ . He went back to his teacher empty-handed and explained what had happened.
The teacher told him, “You liked the first chocolate bar , 8._____you kept looking for a bigger one. And later, you found that you had given up (放弃) the best chocolate bar because you thought you could do better. That is called 9._____ .”
Sometimes, we let go of the 10._____ things in our life because we think we can find something even better. You should learn to make your choices wisely(明智地).
( B )1. A. possibly B. immediately(立即) C. finally D. suddenly(突然)
( B )2. A. blackest B. biggest C. smallest D. softest
( A )3. A. turn B. take C. give D. talk
( C )4. A. because B. until C. if D. though
( D )5. A. once B. also C. even D. again
( A )6. A. regret(后悔) B. forget C. expect D. make
( D )7. A. got up B. grew up C. put up D. gave up
( A )8. A. but B. so C. or D. either
( B )9. A. experiment B. greed C. choice D. anger
( C )10. A. oldest B. cute C. best D. tasty
五.阅读理解
A
Mingming is a student, who is 1.4 meters tall. This summer, he and his mother are going to travel by high-speed train. Here is some information they have got.
Train Departure（出发地） Arrival Price
G6148 Huaihua08:52 Changsha10:26 152.5（half price: 76.5）
G6151 Huaihua11:16 Guangzhou15:52 370（half price: 185）
G1370 Huaihua9:17 Shanghai16:36 603（half price: 301.5）
G82 Huaihua10:12 Beijing17:21 801.5（half price: 401）
Attention:
1. Children below 1.2 meters : free;
2. Children between 1.2-1.5 meters : half price.
( B )1．Which train will Mingming take if he wants to go to Shanghai ______
A．G6148. B．G1370. C．G82.
( A )2．When will Mingming arrive in Guangzhou if he takes G6151 ______
A．At 15:52. B．At 16:36. C．At 17:21.
( B )3．How much will Mingming and his mother pay if they go to Changsha ______
A． 152.5. B． 229. C． 305.
B
Small wins are a way to achieve a bigger goal. Break a big goal down into smaller and easier steps. You can finish your small goals in a short period each time.
One goal at a time.
Set one clear goal at a time for yourself. Make sure that it has personal meaning to you. Try to remember your goal as you try to achieve (实现) it.
Stay positive (积极的).
An active and open attitude (态度) can help you face difficulties. Get help from people around you.Share your goal with a trusted friend or with family. The help from others will help you keep going, especially when you meet difficulties.
Give yourself time to achieve your goal.
But not too much time. Studies show that people tend to (趋向于) be more fruitful at work when they feel some degree of urgency (紧迫) about achieving a goal.
Work on it.
Keep working on it every day, so you can achieve your goal at last.
( C )1. Which of the following is an example of using “small wins”
A. Drink enough water you need a day during lunch. B. Finish the physical training for a month in one day.
C. Do your summer homework every day. D. Read a thick book all at one time.
( C )2. According to the text, to get help from others, you should _____.
A. have a positive attitude B. try to meet difficulties first
C. share your goal with them D. ask your friend to help you do your work
( D )3. Why shouldn’t you leave yourself too much time to achieve your goal
A. Because the goal isn’t worth your time. B. Because situations change over time.
C. Because you have many other things to do. D. Because too much time might make you put things off.
( C )4. What can we learn from these tips
A. It is wise to set many goals at a time. B. Clever people won’t meet difficulties.
C. A good friend may help you keep going. D. Everyone can achieve their goals at last.
C
Anger is a kind of feeling .Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework , when a friend borrow your favorite thing and then breaks it , when your team loses an important game, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example , you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself .The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach(胃) may get hurt.
In fact it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the right way. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them , such as your parents , a teacher etc.
If you talk about anger those bad feelings can start to go away. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend ; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); think about good things, etc
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. It is not a good way to run away from your anger. You should always try to solve it.
( C )1 . You may not get angry when ______.
A. a friend breaks your favorite thing B . your parents don't let you watch TV
C. your favorite basketball team wins the game D. There is too much homework on the weekend
( C )2 . ______ shows that you are angry.
A. Speaking slowly B.Getting a cold C. Having a red face D. Trying to protect someone
( A )3.What does the word “ hide " in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 隐藏 B. 爆发 C.展示 D、诉说
( D )4.According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT______.
A. talking to others B. counting numbers C. thinking about good things D. saving bad things to people around you
( D )5. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage
A. To teach people how to share feelings B. To show why people get angry
C.To help people understand bad feelings D.To ask people to solve their anger actively
D
Once a lonely girl was in great need of love. One day while she was walking in the woods , she found two dying birds 1.__F___
She cared for the birds with love and they grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song.
One day the girl left the cage open. 2.___A____The girl was frightened ( ) that it would fly away. As the bird flew close, she caught it rudely.Her heart felt glad at her success in catching it. 3.__B____ Her love had killed the bird.
She noticed the other bird moving around on the edge(边) of the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom. It needed to return to the clear, blue sky. She took out the bird from the cage. 4.___D____The bird flew in a circle once, twice three times. The girl felt the bird's enjoyment. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder(肩膀). 5.__E___ The fastest way to lose love is to hold onto it too tightly(紧地); the best way to keep love is to LET LOVE GO!
A.One bird flew from the cage.
B.Suddenly, she found it dead.
C.She gave them to her friend.
D.Then she tossed(抛) it softly into the air.
E.It sang the sweetest song that she had never heard
F.She took them home and put them in a small cage
六.综合阅读
A
A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn’t want to forgive（原谅）a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it. Then they put it in the bag. Some of their bags became heavier and heavier.
They were told to carry their bags with them everywhere for one week. They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when sitting on buses, and next to their desks at school. Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired. They felt heavy stones in their hearts. And they had to pay attention to (注意) them all the time, so they didn’t forget them. The potatoes went bad and smelt terrible soon.
Forgiveness is a gift to other people. However, it is also a gift to us at the same time. If we keep our sadness and hatred（仇恨）in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. So we should learn to forgive.
1.Where did the students write the person’s name
______On the potato._______________________________________________________
2.How long were they told to carry their bags
______For a week. ________________________________________________________
3.What made the students very tired
______Carrying the bags everywhere.______________________________________
4.Did the potatoes go bad and smell terrible soon
______Yes , they did._______________________________________________________
5.What can we learn from the passage
______We should learn to forgive.__________________________________________
B
There is no way that you cannot have any embarrassing(令人尴尬的)moments(时刻).You can’t control(控制) everything that happens , so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation(情况) one day. So how can you solve this problem The answer is to control your actions (行为) and try not to get upset.
◆Remember that you'll probably laugh about (对......一笑置之) it in a few days, so try to see the funny side of it right away(马上).
◆If it is something so embarrassing that you feel you will never laugh about it, please remember that the ________(1) will be over after some time.
◆Ask your friends to give you a break (机会) and not to make fun of (取笑) you. If you’ve done the same for them, they’re more likely to agree to give you a break.
Always remember that you are not alone. Everyone has embarrassing moments. While you are sure that everyone is going to remember this moment forever(永远) , that fact is that they’ll probably forget it very soon. Most of us remember the moments in which we feel embarrassed , but very few of us remember other people’s embarrassing moments.
Most people have short memories (记忆). So while you may never forget the moment when your skirt was torn (撕裂) in gym class, most of the other people probably forget it at once. Although a short memory may not be a(n) _________ (2) thing when you are trying to remember facts(事实)in a history test, it is useful when you are trying to forget life’s most embarrassing moments.
任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出 (1)和 (2) 两处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
1. (1) ___pain / trouble / matter / thing / problem / situation / embarrassment…_____________
(2) ___good /helpful / useful / great…______________
任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案
( B )2. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that ______ when you fall down after making a speech.
A. everyone will remember the moment forever B. you may never forget the moment
C. other people will feel embarrassed D. you will not remember the moment
任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语
4. According to the passage, why does the writer say “you are not alone”
___你无法控制所发生的一切，总有一天你会遇到令你尴尬的情形。_______.
5. What’s the main idea of the passage
It’s mainly about how to ___control your actions and try not to get upset / deal with embarrassing situations (moments)… ______when you are embarrassed.
七.句子翻译
1.我的父母要求我认真对待学习。
My parents ___ask__me__to___ take my study seriously
2.--你坐公共汽车去那里吗 --不，我坐出租车。
--Will you go there by bus --No, I will__take___ ___a__ __taxi___.
3.孩子们在夏令营里玩得很开心。
The children __had___ ___a__ __great___ __time___in the summer camp
4.老师经常告诉我们要互相帮助。
The teacher often __tells___us __to__ help each other.
5.我们下周要开一次班会。
We will __have___ __a___ __class___ __meeting___next week
6.如果你现在不出发，你就会错过末班车。
__If___you don't leave now, you ___will__ __miss___ the last bus.
7.我们从那家工厂订购了这些机器。它们花了我们很多钱。
We__ordered___these machines___from__that factory. They cost us a lot of money.
8.你能给我一些关于学习英语的建议吗
Can you__give___me some ___advice__ __on /about___ learning English
9.许多父母不得不早起为孩子做早餐。
Many parents have to __get___ __up___early to make breakfast for their kids.
10.有时我没有足够的时间吃早饭。
Sometimes I don't __have___ __enough___ ___time__ __to___have breakfast.
11.就学习问题老师们给学生提出了建议。
The teachers __advised___ students __about/on___ study.
12.请把苹果切成两半。
Please cut the apple__in___ __half___ .
13.告诉我们你的兴趣和爱好。
__Tell___ us__about___ your interests and hobbies.
14.既然你的学习有问题，你应该和你的老师探讨一下。
Since you __have___ __problems___ __with___your study, you should discuss it with your teacher.
15.如果你想学好英语，就不要怕犯错误。
If you want to learn English well , don't be afraid of__making___ __mistakes___ .
16.因为我发音不好，我不敢提问题。
I __am___ __afraid___ __to___ask question because of my poor pronunciation.
17.你在房间里还能看到什么
__What___ __else___ can you see in the room
18.当我们遇到烦恼或问题时，应该告诉父母或朋友，而不是闷在心里。
When we meet with worries or problems, instead of__keeping__ them __to___ __ourselves___ , we should tell our parents or friends about them.
19.我们最后决定待在家里。
__In___ ___the__ __end___, we decided to stay at home.
20.你不可以就这样逃避你的责任。
You can't just__run___ __away___ __from___your responsibilities.
21.如果他迟到了会发生什么事情
What __will___ __happen___ if he__is___ late
22.如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
If you __study___ __hard___ ，you __will___ ___get__ good __grades___ .
23.他如果看电视看得太久了，他的父母会不高兴。
If he __watches___ TV for too long , his parents ___will__ __be___ unhappy.
24.如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。
Everyone ___will__ __come___ if we ___have__ a birthday party___for__ him.
25.如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。
If it __doesn’t___ __rain___ tomorrow , I __will___ go to the park____with____ you.
26.如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的。
She ___will__ __be___ ___late__ __for___the trip if she __gets___ ___up__ __late___.
27.如果他有空，他会帮助你的。
If he __is___ __free___ ，he __will___ __help___ you.
28.如果汤姆考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。
Tom __won’t___ have the __opportunity/chance___ to go to high school if he __fails___the exams.
29.你如果抄其他同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。
You __won’t___ ___be__ good at all the subjects if you __copy___the other students’ homework.
30.如果我们骑自行车去上班,我们可以避免空气污染。
If we __go___ ___to__ __work___ by bike, we can __avoid___the air __pollution___.
31.我们都盼望不久的将来实现祖国的统一．
We are __looking___ __forward____ ___to____reuniting our country in the near future．
八.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I want to make___friends_______(friend) with young people from all over the world.
2. I work as a vounteer(志愿者) for an ____organization_______(organize) that helps sick children.
3. Peter thought that losing was not the____worst______(bad) thing in the world.
4.Your____advice______(advise) is very helpful. I guess I'll take it.
5. Jane received many____gifts_____(gift) when graduating from middle school.
6. We will have a class ___meeting_______ (meet) next Friday afternoon.
7. What ____will happen______ (happen) if there is no water
8.Would you like some potato____chips______ (chip) -No, thanks.
9. I will phone you if Sam ____comes______ (come) here.
10.You should try and____organize______(organize) your time better.
11.If you____feel_____(feel) tired , you __will have____(have) to have a rest.
12. Where___will___he___see____ (see) the film if he____has______ (have) time
13. If there___are____ (be) fewer trees, there___will be____(be) more pollution.
14.He___will dress____(dress) more casually if he __doesn’t work_____(not work) on weekends.
15. If Marcia__lives____(live) alone, she___will keep_____ (keep) a pet parrot.
16.Lana____will buy ____(buy)a new dress if the old one____is____(be) out of style.
17. The twins__will fight _____ (fight) if they __argue__ (argue).
18.I__will have_____(have) a bake sale if I___need___(need) money for education.
19. Peter__will send ____(send)me a beautiful souvenir (纪念品) if he__tours____(tour) around Spain.
20.1f Mr Green___says____(say) I am hard-working , my parents__will feel ____ (feel) glad.
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
