Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 语篇填空练习（含答案）

人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 10
语篇填空练习
一、选词填空
A
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
they　laugh　eat　whether　comfortably rice　leave　find　problem　surprising
I'm Henry, from America. This is my first time in Japan. One day some new colleagues(同事) invited me 1._________ out. At first, I was quite happy and learned to use chopsticks from them, but later 2.__________ started.
That day, I had a cold. I didn't feel 3.__________ with my nose, so I turned away from the table and blew(擤) my nose. My colleagues looked at me in 4._________. They explained to me that in Japan, people don't blow their noses in public, especially at table.
When I was trying to stick my chopsticks in my bowl of 5._______, one of my colleagues said, “Don't do that. Just leave them on the table.” Later, I 6._________ out that leaving your chopsticks in your rice means death in Japanese culture!
The next time I needed to blow my nose, I 7.________ the table and went to the toilet. When I returned, it was nearly time to leave. I noticed there were some small bowls with water in 8.________ on the table. It smelt good and I started drinking it before it got cold. Then I saw some of my colleagues cover their mouths. They were trying not 9. _________． “What's the matter？” I asked the colleague next to me. “It's for washing your fingers，” he said. For a moment, I didn't know 10.___________ to laugh or cry.
B
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
good　let　if　elbow　impolite crowd　while　invite　expect　off
The English often give a polite gentleman's image because they are very polite.1.____ we go to England, we should get to know the local custom first.
If you are invited to somebody's house, you're generally 2._________ to arrive on time.
Ask if you're supposed to take 3._____ your shoes before entering the door. Some British people like you to leave your shoes at the door 4._______ others don't mind you wearing them around the house.
It's not uncommon at dinner to keep standing until you 5._________ to sit down. This is less common if you know the other person 6.________, and the meal is casual. You should also keep your 7._________ off the table, but again, this depends on the situation.
You should 8._____ people off before you try and get on, or everything turns into a 9._________ mess.
People in the UK say “I'm sorry” whether they're sorry or not.They say sorry when they get in someone's way in the street. It's considered 10._______ to apologize if you brush against someone or walk into them, even if it's not your fault.
二、用词填空
A
根据短文内容，用括号里所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确
Have you learned about table 1.___________( manner) in China Here I will introduce some.
It is a 2._________(tradition) custom for Chinese people to eat with chopsticks. Each person at table will have a pair of chopsticks, and there is also an extra(额外的) pair which is for 3.___________ (public)use.
You should remember that you're 4.__________( suppose) to let the elders in the family sit and eat first. If they don't start, everyone else 5. should___________(not start), either. And then you should make a toast(敬酒) to them. While eating, it is very rude to eat with a loud 6.__________(noisy). And you'd better not speak while food is still in your mouth. Do not only eat one dish although that is 7._________( you) favorite.
People usually go out of their way to cook delicious food to make you 8._________( feel) at home, but when they say, “The dishes aren't delicious. I hope you 9. _________(not mind)，”you must not say, “Yeah, that's true, but I don't mind.” In fact, it is a typical word which can show one of the Chinese qualities—modest(谦虚的). You should answer, “Really I don't think so. It is the 10._______(good) taste of any dish that is new to me.”
B
根据短文内容，用括号单词正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。
Manners in every country are different. These basic 1.________( rule) will help you enjoy 2.__________( east) food with your Japanese friends.
First of all，you should bow when you meet for the 3.________(one) time. It's polite to make noise while 4. _________(eat)，because it shows that you like the food.
It is considered good manners to empty your dishes to the last grain of rice. Here 5.__________(be) some chopstick manners：it's rude to stick your 6._______(chopstick) into the food. And you shouldn't point at 7.______(someone) with chopsticks .After eating，try to move all your dishes back to the same position they were at the start of the meal.It is impolite to talk with your mouth full and put your 8. __________(elbow)on the table.
Also，this isn't about table manners exactly，but you should know that it's rude 9.__________(eat) or drink while walking down the street.And the most important thing you need to know is that you're not 10. ________(suppose)to talk at the dinner table.Only parents are allowed to talk at the dinner table.Children are not allowed to do that.
三、语法填空
A
阅读短文，用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空。
People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something polite in one country may be quite 1.________ (polite) in another.
In Britain，you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are 2._______ (have) some liquid (液体) food. 3.____ it's different in China. And in Japan you even needn't worry about making 4.______ (noisy) while you are having it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is 5.___ bad manner. If you are a visitor in Mongolia，they wish you can give a loud burp (打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping 6.______ (show) that you like the food.
In Britain，you should try not 7. ______ (put) your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico，however，guests are 8.________ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in India you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn't eat 9._____ your left hand. Indians consider it is very bad manners eating with left hand. So when you are in other countries，watch 10._________ (careful) and follow them.
B
阅读短文，用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空。
People often shake hands in business or in daily life all over the world.Shaking hands often takes place when people meet 1.________( someone) for the first time.Every country has 2.________(it) own custom of shaking hands，so you need to know something about its custom before you visit a foreign country.Here are some handshaking customs in different countries 3.__________ the world.
◆In England，you shake hands whenever you meet someone，4.___________ you know him or her well.
◆The Russians shake hands often.However，they never shake hands when they 5.________ gloves.
◆Men in Arabian countries prefer a long handshake.And they usually say something 6.__________( greet) each other at the same time.
◆The French people always shake hands in business meeting.In social situations，they kiss each other on the face 7. _________．It's considered to be 8. __________(polite)if you refuse to shake hands with someone.But don't worry if someone really refuses to shake hands with you，because he or she may have some special 9. ___________(reason)．For example，maybe he or she has a cold or doesn't feel very well.A person 10._________ is unable to shake hands should say sorry and explain the reason so that the other person won't feel unhappy.
参考答案
一、选词填空
A
1.to eat 2.problems 3.comfortable 4.surprise 5.rice
6.found 7.left 8.them 9.to laugh 10.whether
B
1.If 2.expected 3.off 4.while 5.are invited
6.well 7.elbows 8.let 9.crowded 10.polite
二、用词填空
A
1.manners 2.traditional 3.public 4.supposed 5.not start
6.noise 7.your 8.feel 9.don't mind 10.best
B
1.rules 2.eastern 3.first 4. eating 5.are
6.chopsticks 7.anyone 8.elbows 9.to eat 10.supposed
三、语法填空
A
1.impolite 2.having 3.But 4.noises 5.a
6.shows 7.to put 8.expected 9.with 10.carefully
B
1.someone 2. its 3.around 4.though 5.wear
6.to greet 7.instead 8.impolite 9.reasons 10.who