Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands拓展提升练习（含答案）

2022年浙江省人教版九年级第一学期unit10拓展提升练习
I.语法单句填空练习
1.People in Japan are supposed _________(bow)when they meet for the first time.
2.Don't point _________anyone _________your chopsticks. It's not polite.
3.---What did Mr. Li do after work yesterday ---He dropped _________to see one of his friends.
4.I met a boy who_________(call)Jason at the party the day before yesterday.
5.It is important for all of us__________ (know)how to greet others.
6.Jenny often visits her friends without__________ (call)first.
7.They have travelled in__________ (north)countries.
8.__________(spend)time with the family is necessary to us Chinese.
9.He notes down everything that's worth__________ (remember).
10.At bedtime, he __________(take)off his clothes and put on his pajamas.
11.People are__________(expect)to shake hands when they meet for the first time.
12.I hope my father will make an effort __________(stop)smoking.
13.She usually drops by her__________ (friend)homes.
14.Be careful! Don't __________(touch)the things on display.
15.__________there's no rain, farming is difficult.
16.--We'll visit the Summer Palace__________there is a heavy rain tomorrow.
---OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.
17.--When and where to spend the holiday__________(decide) yet. --Let's make it now.
18.--The food looks bad, but it__________(taste)OK. --So we can't judge a man by his appearance.
19.The lady sat near the window, __________(listen)to songs sung by Billie Eilish.
20.The Palace Museum is the best place___________I've ever visited.
21--At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.
---More chances __________(offer)to students to learn from each other.
22.English is widely used __________business between different countries.
23.--What do you think of the movie ---I think it's worth__________(see).
24.In the letter, Mary said__________(learn)basic table manners was her biggest challenge.
25.Take the book ____________is lying on the table.
26.It is believed that doing exercise can make people__________(lose) weight.
27.The new treatments__________(invent)by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers.
28.Carol said she was not comfortable________(lay)there.
29.They often talked about the things and persons__________they remembered in the school.
30.Look over there! The boy is the very person __________I told you about yesterday.
II.单词拼写
1.Please listen to light music, and it can make you feel r___________.
2.The baby cried loudly when the nurse s___________the needle into its arm.
3.Linda g___________ her boyfriend's mother the wrong way. She should shake hands with her but she kissed her instead.
4.He feels his life e___________ without his family and friends.
5.As we all know, Beijing is the c___________ of China.
6.I've bought this good book for you. It's w___________ reading.
7.It's bad m___________ to ask others' salary if you are not very familiar
8.Patience is a b___________ requirement in teaching the children at that age.
9.E___________ for her illnesses, she had a particularly happy childhood.
10.It's unbelievable that a little joke could make him b___________ so out of character
11.During Christmas, people e__________ gifts to show their best wishes for others.
12.I always leave home early to a___________ heavy traffic.
13.It's impolite to s__________ your chopsticks into your food.
14.When he met that old man, he s__________hands warmly with him.
15.The two old friends embraced(拥抱)and k__________ each other on both checks
16.The dustbin was full of waste paper, so the teacher asked a student to e__________it.
17.Don't give her too much pressure. She is only a 6-year-old girl a__________ all.
18.To keep safe, everyone is s__________ to wear a seat belt in the car.
19.I feel nervous talking with the beautiful girl, but there is no r__________ to be.
20.I don't know how to deal with the problem. Can you give me some s___________
III.特殊句型转换
1.I'm supposed to bow when I meet my friends for the first time.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______you supposed_______ _______when you meet your friends for the first time
2.The lunch at John's house was OK.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______the lunch at John's house
3.You should give her something to eat for supper right now.(改为否定句)
You_______give her_______to eat for supper right now.
4.The math problem is too hard for him to work out.(改为复合句)
The math problem is_______hard_______he_______work it out.
5.Ann didn't pass the driving test again. Mary didn't, either. (改成同义句)
Ann didn't pass the driving test again. _______ _______Mary.
IV.从方框中选择合适的短语填空
1.I don't________________eating bread and porridge for breakfast every day.
2.Don't________________, the baby is still sleeping on the bed.
3.You shouldn't __________________your chopsticks________________the food when you eat something.
4.We__________________shake hands when we meet for the first time.
5.Don't__________________again, or you will have to find another job.
6.The boy________________the bike over there and said it was free rent.
7.The dirt on the table is difficult to________________.
8.Don't shout at him for breaking the window, __________________, he is only a child.
9.The doctor told me to________________my coat before examining.
10.When Alice__________________, just let her alone.
V.阅读理解
(一)
Last month I went to Peru with my mom and dad. My mom's company sent her there on business. It was great! We flew into Cusco. One weekend we took a train to visit Machu Picchu.
What is Machu Picchu Well, it is the remains of an ancient Inca city. It is on top of a mountain that overlooks the Unbamba River. It is more than 7,000 feet above sea level!
How did we get up that high We could have hiked the Inca Trail(印加古道)for four days. Instead we decided to ride the train. It runs right along the river. It takes only a few hours. Our guide was a man from the local area. Not only did he provide information about the area, he also worked as our interpreter. Some of the people of Peru speak Quechua, which of course we don't understand.
As we rode the train, our guide pointed out unknown plants that grow in the rain forest. The plants which grow near the floor of the rain forest, was so thick that I could hardly imagine trying to get through it back in 1911. That was when Hiram Bingham, the man who searched for the city, started his expedition(探险). We also learned about the animals. There are some dangerous snakes that live there. One bite can kill a person. It must have been quite a journey that Bingham took!
His trip was well worth it, in my opinion. Machu Picchu was so big and beautiful! The stones have gone through the test of time. They have been there since the 1400s. There were terraces(梯田)cut into the sides of the mountain, and green was everywhere. To top it all off, we were in the clouds!
We saw where the people lived, where they worshipped, and where they farmed. The history is fascinating!
1.How did the writer go to Machu Picchu with her parents
A.By plane. B.By boat. C.On foot. D.By train.
2.What does the underlined word “interpreter” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Translator B.Driver. C.Guard. D.Teacher.
3.In which order did the writer do in her journey
a.Arrived in Cusco. b.Get up to Machu Picchu. c.Learned about animals. d.Get to know some plants.
A.a-b-c-d B.a-d-c-b C.b-c-d-a D.b-d-a-c
4.In the 4th paragraph Hiram Bingham is mentioned mainly to show________.
A.how crazy he was to start the expedition in the rain forest
B.how difficult and dangerous it is to go through the rain forest
C.how knowledgeable the writer is to know about Hiram Bingham
D.how worth it was for Hiram Bingham to take the trip
(二)
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射)is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The damage done by radiation won't be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really helpful medicine has been found so far.
Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. It's reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸)in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage. Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.
Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.
( )1.________shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.
( )2.Space junk and radiation in space are dangerous to_______.
A.spacemen working in space B.the children on the earth
C.all the people except children D.the old people on the earth
( )3.The underlined word “fragments” means_________.
A.fog B.water C.clouds D.pieces
( )4.From the passage, we can know that_________.
A.radiation in space comes from the sun and other stars.
B.there is some really helpful special medicine now.
C.scientists have found out ways to solve the problem of space junk.
D.the damage on spacemen done by radiation will be discovered soon.
( )5.The best title of the passage is_________.
A.Space Radiation B.Space Danger C.Space Junk D.Space Travel
VI.完形填空
(一)
It was the golden season. I could see the__1__leaves falling with the cool wind. For others, it is a harvest season, while for me, it is a (n)__2__season. I was__3__for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination. But so many unhappy things made me so tired, so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university.
“Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting. The days in this season always get me__4__”, I thought when the sound of a guitar flowed into my ears, like a stream flowing from the mountains. A young girl, sitting on the lawn, was lost in playing her guitar. She was a beautiful girl, __5__when the wind blew her long hair. I had never seen her before. The music was so attractive that I listened quietly.
Lost in the music, I did not__6__that I had been standing for so long. But my existence did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day when I passed by the lawn, I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only__7__and I was the only audience. During the rest of the days in the season, life became__8__and I could review the courses carefully.
Autumn was__9__over. One day, when I was listening devotedly, the sound suddenly stopped. Tony surprise, the girl came over to me.
“You__10__like the music,” she said.
“Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop ” I asked.
Suddenly, a(an)__11__expression appeared on her face.
“I came here just to have a rest because I __12__in the college entrance examination. I felt very disappointed. And it was your listening every day that__13__me,” she said, “and I have to go tomorrow.” “In fact, it was your playing that gave me a__14__autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.” I answered, “I think it was God who gave us the__15__to know each other and we should be good friends.”
She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful Autumn.
1.A.yellow B.green C.new D.empty
2.A.cheerful B.annoying C.angry D.tired
3.A.going B.waiting C.preparing D.caring
4.A.across B.down C.away D.out
5.A.mainly B.specially C.mostly D.especially
6.A.understand B.realize C.remember D.consider
7.A.performer B.artist C.reporter D.volunteer
8.A.boring B.interesting C.sad D.dull
9.A.nearly B.hardly C.already D.just
10.A.may B.would C.can D.must
11 A.excited B.angry C.sad D.worried
12.A.failed B.sent C.broke D.took
13.A.moved B.encouraged C.wondered D.saved
14.A.short B.meaningful C.relaxing D.successful
15.A.space B.gift C.chance D.luck
(二)
In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These are the things that I call happiness and love.
I don't remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did__1__the water. Any kind of__2__ride seemed to give him pleasure. __3__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.
But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __4__the water, moving through it. I was not a strong__5__or one who learned to swim early, for I had my fears. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father's office and__6__those summer days with my father; who__7__come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the__8__person not in swimsuit.
After swimming, I would go to his office and sit by his big desk, where he let me__9__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk__10__he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn't be playing with his__11__. But my father always __12__and said easily, “Oh, no, it's__13__,”
A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is__14__.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines(决定)our memories,__15__who, in that childhood, looks at us.
( )1.A.hate B.refuse C.praise D.love
( )2.A.boat B.bus C.train D.bike
( )3.A.But B.Then C.And D.Still
( )4.A.on B.off C.by D.in
( )5.A.swimmer B.rider C.walker D.runner
( )6.A.spending B.saving C.wasting D.letting
( )7.A.should B.would C.had to D.could
( )8.A.next B.only C.other D.last
( )9.A.put up B.break down C.play with D.work out
( )10.A.as soon as B.after C.while D.before
( )11.A.fishing net B.office things C.wooden chair D.lab equipment
( )12.A.stood up B.set out C.showed up D.turned out
( )13.A.fine B.strange C.terrible D.funny
( )14.A.memory B.wealth C.experience D.practice
( )15.A.and B.but C.so D.though
VII.语法填空
(一)
It is reported that millions of students in China are suffering from near-sightedness. As more students have got eye trouble, their parents hope to cure 1)________illness by medicine, equipment or by2)________(correct)the way children sit and read. But in fact the care given to one's eyes should start with the exercise on one's feet. Three ways 3)________ how to protect are as follows:
4)________(first), don't fasten(系)your shoes too tightly. Try wearing loose shoes and socks or walking barefooted at home. When traveling, try wearing cloth shoes so as to make blood circulation(血液循环) 5)_________(easy).
Secondly, 6)__________(walk)on tiptoes will help improve one's eyesight and prevent near-sightedness. Study reports that few ballet(芭蕾舞)7)__________(perform)are near-sighted,
Thirdly, rope skipping(跳绳)also does good to 8)________(one)eyesight. When skipping the rope, one has to react(反应) 9)________(quick), which excites the brain as well as the eyes. Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one's ears. Pulling the ears twenty times 10)__________(find)to be an effective way to reduce the pressure on one's eyes soon.
(二)
The Louvre is one of the most famous museums in the world. It is the heart of Paris going along the Seine River. It shows 1)_________(it)visitors a wonderful collection of art from all over the world. Almost 7 million people visit the Louvre every year. The museum has about 380,000 2)________(piece)of art.
The Louvre was built 3)_______(protect)the city in the 12th century. As time went on, it became 4)_______(big) than before, as some parts were rebuilt and new wings added. In the 16th and 17th centuries, the Louvre served as 5)_______ palace for French kings. It became an art museum when the French king Louis XIV 6)_______(move)to Versailles. During the French Revolution(革命), the Louvre became a public museum. New collections 7)________ (add) ever since.
The museum offers collections from early Mesopotamia, ancient Greece 8)________Egypt, the Roman Empire down to the art of the 19th century.
The most famous painting in the Louvre is Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa. Other popular works of art include The Code of Hammurabi, Venus de Milo and The Dying Slave.
In the 1980s, the Louvre was 9)_________(complete)rebuilt. In front of the Louvre, there is a glass pyramid(金字塔), through which people enter the museum.
The Louvre 10)_________(make)up of three separate wings. It is so huge that you simply cannot see everything in a single day. The museum offers many guided tours that help visitors.
(三)
Speaker 1:
I'm Susan. I found that middle school was not the same as elementary school. It was a much 1)________ (large) place. The greater number of students and being in the lowest grade can cause 2)_________seventh grader to feel terrible. I felt terrible when I entered the middle school, but later I got 3)________(use)to it.
Speaker 2:
I'm Lynn. One of my middle school teachers said, “We treat you as less delicate(微妙的)and more responsible here. We expect you 4)________(act)more grown-up.” It's not that middle school teachers careless; they care 5)__________ (different). At first, I didn't understand them 6)__________I thought they pushed us too hard. Now I know they are helping us learn the social system skills that 7)________(be)necessary for high school.
Speaker 3:
I'm Gray. Before 8)________(enter)the middle school, I felt nervous. What if my best friend isn't in my class and I never see him or her Later, I found sometimes, it's easy to make a new friend. I met Tony on the 9)__________(one)day and then we hung out all year long. 10)__________you are not lucky like me, you can try joining a club, which is a great way to get to know kids you don't know yet.
语法填空单句
1.to bow; 2.at; with; 3. 4.is called; 5.to know; 6.calling; 7.northern; 8.Spending; 9.remembering; 10.took; 11.expected; 12.to stop; 13.friend’s; 14.touch; 15.Where; 16.unless; 17.has not been decided; 18.tastes; 19.listening; 20.which; 21.are offered; 22.for; 23.seeing; 24.learning; 25.which/that; 26.lose; 27.invented; 28.laying; 29.that; 30.that;
单词拼写：
1 relaxed 2 stuck 3 greeted 4 empty 5 capital 6 worth 7 manners 8 basic 9 Except 10 behave
11 exchange 12 avoid 13 stick 14 shook 15 kissed 16 empty 17 after 18 supposed 19 reason 20 suggestions
句型转换： 1 What are, to do 2 How was 3 shouldn’t, anything 4 so, that, can’t 5 Neither did
短语填空：1 get used to 2 make much noise 3 stick into 4 are supposed to 5 make any mistakes 6 pointed to
7 clean off 8 after all 9 take off 10 gets mad
阅读理解：1-4 DABB 1-5 CADAB
完形填空：1-5 ABCBD 6-10 BABAD 11-15 CABBC 1-5 DACDA 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BCAAB
语法填空
1 the 2 correcting 3 on 4 Firstly 5 easier 6 walking 7 performers 8 one’s 9 quickly 10 is found
1 its 2 pieces 3 to protect 4 bigger 5 a 6 moved 7 have been added 8 to 9 completely 10 is made
1 larger 2 a 3 used 4 to act 5 differently 6 so 7 are 8 entering 9 first 10 If