Module 12 Save our world 同步练习 2022-2023学年外研版英语九年级上册（含答案）

Module12同步练习2022-2023学年外研版英语九年级上册
一、单项选择
1．I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite_________.
A．singers B．dancers C．painters D．writers
2．—Have you ________ physics for the coming examination
—Yes, I’ve got ready for it.
A．reviewed B．repeated C．recorded D．remembered
3．Fighting with my best friend Jason turned out to be ________ experience in my teens. Till now, his words, full of anger, are still alive in my mind.
A．less painful B．the least painful C．more painful D．the most painful
4．— Uncle Wang, could you tell me the secret of your good health
— In my view, ______ vegetables and ______ meat.
A．less; less B．more; more C．more; less D． less; more
5．Giving up smoking can ________ the risk of lung disease.
A．increase B．produce C．reduce D．continue
6．—Do you think our class will win the football game
—No, I feel ________ about it. Because we don’t have enough time to practise.
A．hopeful B．hopeless C．helpful D．useless
7．It was not until midnight______ the noise of the street stopped．
A．that B．which
C．since D．when
8．He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.
A．much B．more C．fewer D．less
9．—What would you like to drink
—I’d like three ______.
A．bottles of waters B．bottle of waters C．bottle of water D．bottles of water
10．Li Wenliang is a brave doctor ________ is known to millions of Chinese people.
A．who B．which C．what D．when
11．—It’s his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.
—I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest _________ .
A．choice B．standard C．purpose D．wealth
12．Some of my classmates ________ cartoons ________ documentaries.
A．prefer; to B．would rather; than C．like; better D．like; less
13．Middle School students should learn ________ time and make good use of every minute.
A．to waste B．to choose C．to record D．to manage
14．Of the two math problems, I can just work out _________ one.
A．the less difficult B．more difficult C．the more difficult D．less difficult
15．Attention, please! The last award will be _____ to the best singer of the year--Coco Lee.
A．lent B．introduced
C．donated D．presented
16．— Why do you speak in ______ a loud voice
—Because I want to make myself ______ clearly.
A．such; hear B．such; heard C．so; heard D．so; hear
17．If there is ________ pollution, the air in our city will be ________ dirtier.
A．less; more B．less; much C．more; much D．more; more
18．—Do you know when they ______？
—I'm not sure．I will call you when they ______．
A．come back；come back
B．will come back；will come back
C．will come back；come back
D．come back；will come back
19．It was ______ weather that they decided to go out for a picnic．
A．such fine B．such a fine C．so fine D．so fine a
20．He made a lot of money and became very________.
A．Poor B．Weak C．rapid D．wealthy
二、完形填空
Daisy was in the bathroom. She was brushing her teeth and the tap(水龙头) was on. Water was running.
“Turn that tap off,” a voice said loudly. Daisy was shocked. She ___21___, but saw no one. “Turn that tap off. You are wasting water!” Someone shouted ___22___.
This time Daisy turned off the tap and asked, “Who---who are you ”
“I am a drop of water. It's not ___23___ for me to get here. Do you know where I'm from ” “From the tap " said Daisy.
“No. A few days ago, I was flying comfortably in a cloud , enjoying the view from the sky. Then I ___24___ into a river and that river carried me to a lake. Then it was time for me to get cleaned up.” “Really ” Daisy doubted. “Yes. I was ___25___ after my journey. So in order to make me safe to drink, people gave me a complete ___26___. After that, I travelled in the pipes(管道)under the streets. I waited there ___27___ you called me, and here I am.”
Daisy said, “So this is the end of your ___28___ ”
“No. When you've finished with me, I will be back in the sea again. That's where I came from in the first place. Remember not to waste me or pollute me. I'm ___29___, like gold. See you.”
“Wait a minute. What do you mean by gold ” But there was no ___30___. The water had gone.
21．A．looked out B．looked up C．looked around D．looked back
22．A．impatiently B．impolitely C．happily D．kindly
23．A．lucky B．comfortable C．easy D．fast
24．A．moved B．stepped C．broke D．dropped
25．A．pleased B．dirty C．dangerous D．tired
26．A．training B．check C．holiday D．cleaning
27．A．until B．though C．because D．if
28．A．history B．life C．chance D．journey
29．A．expensive B．important C．valuable D．different
30．A．gold B．reply C．noise D．time
三、阅读单选
（一）
April 22nd every year marks the beginning of Earth Day, started in the year 1970, it is now celebrated in more than 190 countries each year. Every year, the event is celebrated under a different theme. The theme for 2022 is “Invest（投资）In Our Planet”.
However, Earth Day is not just an event to be celebrated on one specific day. It is primarily a reminder for all to do our rightful duty every day to save our planet. Below, we have made a list of four things you can do to celebrate Earth Day （apart from planting trees）.
Leave your cars at home. Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution, can be left at home this weekend. Ride a bike or walk if your workplace is not that far away from your home.
Be a little dirty. We don’t mean it “that” way. We simply mean to say, don’t take a bath. A day or two without a bath won’t harm you, but it will certainly do a lot of good for our planet. A daily shower isn’t a matter of health; it’s a matter of comfort.
Volunteer yourself. This is one of the best things you can do. It will do you good too. Join other like-minded individuals in a common task, such as planting trees, cleaning a park or simply coming up with ways you can protect mother Earth.
Green-up your home. This is one of the most common things that people do, that is, turn off your lights. However, this is not something you should do just for a day and for only an hour. Turn off all power electricity points whenever they are not in use.
You know what the best way to celebrate Earth Day is Extend（扩展）your celebrations. That’s right! Do something every day that will improve your surroundings（周围环境）to make the planet a better place to live in. Always remember that every step, every action counts.
31．Earth Day started in ________.
A．1907 B．2019 C．1970 D．2022
32．Earth Day started to ________.
A．help people live a healthier life B．call on people to plant trees
C．help protect the environment D．use less natural resources
33．According to the writer, “Be a little dirty” means “________”.
A．Save water B．Never take a bath
C．Don’t shower on Earth Day D．Showering daily is bad to health
34．The best way to celebrate Earth Day is ________ in the passage.
A．going to work on foot B．doing small things daily
C．saving electricity D．being a volunteer
35．The passage may be from ________.
A．a geography text B．a science report
C．an environmental magazine D．a travel advertisement
（二）
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means (工具). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution becomes. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.
Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world,but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by sulfur dioxide (SO2) is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.
36．According the passage, _______, our world is becoming much smaller.
A．because of the rise in pollution
B．thanks to science development
C．because the earth is being polluted day and night
D．because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year
37．Hundreds of years ago, life was ________ it is today.
A．as easy as B．much easier than
C．as hard as D．much harder than
38．In paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means ________.
A．rubbish B．noise pollution C．air pollution D．water pollution
39．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.
B．The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.
C．The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.
D．If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.
40．What’s the most dangerous kind of air pollution
A．SO2. B．O2. C．CO2. D．H2.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空自处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
Felix Finkbeiner, a German boy, was not famous as a child actor but an environment hero. One day he ___41___ (invite) to speak at the United Nations General Assembly(联合国大会).“Adults know the environmental problems and they know the solutions,” he said. “But we don’t know why there is little action. Perhaps we have to depend on ___42___ (we) to save our future.” He had been calling on (号召) children around the world ___43___ (help) slow the earth’s warming.
“Plant-for-the-Planet” came out of a school project when Finkbeiner was a fourth-grader. ___44___ topic was climate change. To his nine-year-old worldview, that meant a ___45___ (dangerous) to his favourite animal, the polar bear. The boy began to do his research online. Instead of information about polar bears, he found stories ___46___ Wangari Maathai. The Kenyan woman had planted 30 million trees in order to fix the environment of her hometown. The effort won her the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. Finkbeiner realized ___47___ it was not really about saving polar bears. Instead, it was about saving humans. He made a big decision: to plant one million trees in Germany. He talked about it with all his ___48___ (classmate) and his head teacher. No one expected anything to come of it, but the boy was serious about his goal. Two months later, Finkbemer planted his first tree.
The story attracted a lot of media attention in no time. Word spread ___49___ (quick). By the time he delivered his speech at the UN, the young man had planted his millionth tree in Germany. Now, Finkbeiner is 24 years old and his group members ___50___ (plant) over 14 billion trees in more than 130 nations.
五、短文首字母填空
The problems with the environment are becoming more and more serious. You may think it is the government’s j____51____ to take action and it is difficult for the individual（个人）to protect the environment. In fact, there are s____52____ easy things that can be done to make a difference.
First, you can start your action by learning to r____53____. Although this appears really simple, there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal cans into their common rubbish bins. Do you notice that our government has put many special rubbish bins in p____54____ places They all have glass and metal recycling signs. If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment.
S____55____, one more big waste product is newspapers. Most people will take their n____56____ and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them. In fact, there are many other things you can do with old newspapers. For example, newspapers are something useful for c____57____ windows. You can clean windows with newspapers rather than paper towels and window cleaners for a perfect shine.
Finally, what e___58___ you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get i____59____ their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop. If you walk to the shop, you can not only spend less time, because you needn’t try to find a parking place, but you will save money on oil. If you wish to save e___60___ more on oil, take the chance to share the same car with others.
六、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）
long, cloth, ton, third, off, develop, short, cause, up, rapid, into, whether
How to be greenWe all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these ____61____ words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and ____62____ less pollution. Do not order more food than you can finish. Turn ____63____ the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think ____64____ it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as ____65____ as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china cups and ____66____ bags because they can be used many times.
Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. Although it takes energy to change things ____67____ something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them. We throw ____68____ of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. ____69____ a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.
We cannot hope for _____70_____ change, but let’s take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
七、补全对话7选5
A: Would you like to help protect the environment
B: Certainly. What can I do
A: Well. __71__
B: Yes. I'll remember that. What's next
A: Second, you can ride a bike. __72__
B: That will save money, too. What else
A: __73__
B: Mm, newspapers, magazines, books…We have got a lot of paper at home.
A: That's right. __74__
B: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I'll tell them. __75__
A: Let me see. Oh, you can take short showers (淋浴).
A．Don't take a car or a taxi if you don't have to.
B．First, you can start by turning off the lights.
C．Can I take short showers
D．Try to recycle paper.
E．And take a bag when you go shopping.
F．What else can I do
G．There are too many cars.
八、启事类
红星中学正在开展 “争做文明中学生” 的主题活动。作为中学生，请你根据以下内容提示及要求，用英语写一封倡议书，倡议中学生规范行为举止，提升文明素养。
内容要点：
1. 尊敬师长，诚实守信。
2. 友善待人，乐于助人。
3. 外出遵守交规，不乱扔垃圾等。
要求：
1. 包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯;
2. 字数：不少于40词;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名等信息。
Dear students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hong Xing Middle Schoo
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10AADCC BADDA 11--20BADAD BCCAD
二、完形填空
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B
三、阅读单选
31．C 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C
36．B 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．A
四、语法填空
was invited 42．ourselves 43．to help 44．The 45．danger 46．about
47．that 48．classmates 49．quickly 50．have planted
五、短文首字母填空
51．(j)ob 52．(s)ome##(s)everal 53．(r)ecycle 54．(p)ublic 55．(S)econd
56．(n)ewspapers 57．(c)leaning 58．(e)lse 59．(i)nto 60．(e)ven
六、短文选词填空
61．three 62．causes 63．off 64．whether 65．long 66．cloth
67．into 68．tons 69．Develop 70．rapid
七、补全对话7选5
71．B 72．A 73．D 74．E 75．F
八、启事类
Dear students,
To be civilized middle school students, we should respect teachers and parents. We should also be honest to others. We are supposed to treat others nicely and be helpful to others. When we are going outside, we are expected to obey the traffic rules and don’t litter everywhere.
To make our world a better place, let’s take action now.
Hong Xing Middle School