外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use 同步练习

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名称 外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use 同步练习
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外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use 同步练习
一、用be动词的正确形式填空。
1.用be动词的正确形式填空
(1)There    an
eraser in the pencil box.
(2)There    some
flowers in the garden.
(3)There    six
people in my family.
(4)There   
a picture and two maps on the wall.
二、单项选择
2.There _____ some water in the bottle.
A.is B.are C.have D.be
3.There is ______on the desk.
A.a pen B.two pencils C.five oranges D.a milk
4.There _____ a pencil and some pens in my schoolbag.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
5.—____ there a map on the wall
—Yes, there ______.
A.Are, is B.Is, are C.Is, is D.Are, are
6.—________apples are there in the basket
—Six.
A.How old B.How much C.How many D.How
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
7.房子前有一棵大树。
       a big tree in front of the house.
8.你们班有多少学生?
       students     there in your class
9.桌子上放着什么?
    on the table
10.杯子里没有一些牛奶。
There        milk in the cup.
四、完形填空
11.完形填空
Dear Bob,
How are you Today is my first day in this school, and I want to (1) you something about my new school.
My school is not big (2) very beautiful. It is (3) to the People's Library. There is a post office (邮局) (4) our school and the park.
There are (5) buildings in our school, the (6) building, the teachers' building and a library. There (7) many teachers in my school. They are kind and strict (严格的). There are also a lot of students here. We work hard in class. (8) class, we often do some sports or go to music or art clubs. Behind the students' building, there is a big playground. It is beautiful. On each side(边) of it there are tall trees and all kinds of flowers. On the (9) side, we can play basketball. On the left side we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day we have (10) together on the playground.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
(1)A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell
(2)A.so B.and C.but D.or
(3)A.near B.next C.front D.back
(4)A.in B.for C.with D.between
(5)A.one B.two C.three D.four
(6)A.students' B.teachers' C.restaurant D.parents'
(7)A.are B.is C.am D.be
(8)A.In B.On C.At D.After
(9)A.left B.right C.middle D.front
(10)A.a fun B.funs C.the fun D.fun
五、阅读理解
12.阅读理解
Li Ping and I are in the same school. He is a Young Pioneer. We're good friends.
This is Li Ping's room. It's big. A black desk is in the room. On the desk
are some English books and Li Ping's schoolbag. The schoolbag is yellow. It's old.
What's that under the red chair It is a white cat. It's a Chinese cat. Its name
is Mimi.
Li Ping's father is near the desk. He's about fifty. He's a policeman. Where
is his mother She is near the desk, too. She is a teacher of No.16 Middle school.
(1)Li Ping and I are _______.
A.Young Pioneer B.in the same school
C.girls D.boys
(2)Li Ping is ________.
A.a teacher B.a policeman C.a student D.a friend
(3)Li Ping 's schoolbag is ________.
A.old B.new C.in the desk D.under the desk
(4)The desk in the room is ________.
A.black B.White C.blue D.yellow
(5)_______ is a teacher.
A.Black B.His mother C.His father D.He
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)is
(2)are
(3)are
(4)is
【知识点】语法填空;主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】there be句型,有,be动词的用法根据主语进行判断,遵循就近一致原则。
(1)句意:铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。 an eraser 是名词单数,故填is。
(2)句意:花园里有一些花。 flowers是名词复数,故填are。
(3)句意:在我家里有6口人。 six people是名词复数,故填are。
(4)句意:在墙上有一张图片和两张地图,根据 a picture和就近一致原则可知,故填is。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意主谓一致的用法。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:瓶子里有一些水。there be,固定搭配,有,不与have或has搭配,water是不可数名词,故用there is,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意主谓一致的用法。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:书桌上有一只钢笔。根据is,可知主语是单三或不可数名词,排除B和C,milk是不可数名词,不与a搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意名词的单复数和主谓一致的用法。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:在我的书包里有一只铅笔和一些钢笔。there be,固定搭配,有,不与have或has搭配,根据 a pencil和就近一致原则可知,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意就近一致原则的用法。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:——墙上有一张地图吗?——是的,有。根据 a map,可知用is,is there问,there is回答,故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意主谓一致的用法。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在篮子里有多少苹果?——6个。apples是名词复数,how many提问名词复数的量,多少,故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词,注意对名词复数的量提问的用法。
7.【答案】There;is
【知识点】汉译英;there be结构
【解析】【分析】there be,固定搭配,有,根据 a big tree,可知用there is,故填There is。
【点评】考查翻译,注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
8.【答案】How;many;are
【知识点】汉译英;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】there be,固定搭配,有,how many提问可数名词复数的量,多少,students是名词复数,故be用are,故填How many are。
【点评】考查翻译,注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
9.【答案】What's
【知识点】汉译英;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】what,什么,做主语,第三人称单数,be动词用is,是,只有一个空,因此缩写为what's,故填What's。
【点评】考查翻译,注意特殊疑问词的用法。
10.【答案】isn't;any
【知识点】汉译英;there be结构
【解析】【分析】there be,固定搭配,有,milk,是不可数名词,故be用is,否定形式isn't,any用于否定句表示一些,故填isn't any。
【点评】考查翻译,注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
11.【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是我们学校的一些情况,学校的设备,学校的老师,和学生们的活动情况。
(1)句意:我想告诉你一些有关我们新学校的情况。A说; B交谈;C讲;D告诉,此题考查tell sb to do sth,告诉某人做某事,故选D。
(2)句意:我们学校不大但是非常漂亮。A因此;B并且; C但是;D或者,前后是转折关系,故选C。
(3)句意:我们学校紧挨着人们图书馆。next to,固定搭配,紧挨着,故选B。
(4)句意:邮局在我们学校和公园中间。between… and…,固定搭配,在……和……之间,故选 D。
(5)句意:我们学校有三栋楼。根据后面提到的学生楼,教师楼,图书馆共三栋楼可知,故选C。
(6)句意:我们学校有三栋楼,学生楼,教师楼,图书馆。 根据后面提到的教学楼,图书馆,故选A。
(7)句意:在我们学校有许多老师。此题考查there be句型,因为后面是many teachers所以用are,故选A。
(8)句意:句意:课后,我们经常去参加运动或参加音乐俱乐部和美术俱乐部。因为前面是in class在课上,应该是after class在课后。故选 D。
(9)句意:在右边,我们可以打篮球。因为后面有在左面,根据句意,应该是在右边,故选B。
(10)句意:每天我们在操场上玩得很开心。have fun,固定短语,玩得开心,故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
12.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的好朋友李平。
(1)细节题。根据 Li Ping and I are in the same school 可知李平和我在同一所学校,故选B。
(2)推理题。根据 He is a Young Pioneer.可知他是名学生,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据 On the desk are some English books and Li Ping's schoolbag. The schoolbag is yellow. It's old 可知他的书包很旧,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据 A black desk is in the room 可知书桌是黑色的,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据 Where is his mother She is near the desk, too. She is a teacher of No.16 Middle school 可知他的妈妈是老师,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
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外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use 同步练习
一、用be动词的正确形式填空。
1.用be动词的正确形式填空
(1)There    an
eraser in the pencil box.
(2)There    some
flowers in the garden.
(3)There    six
people in my family.
(4)There   
a picture and two maps on the wall.
【答案】(1)is
(2)are
(3)are
(4)is
【知识点】语法填空;主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】there be句型,有,be动词的用法根据主语进行判断,遵循就近一致原则。
(1)句意:铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。 an eraser 是名词单数,故填is。
(2)句意:花园里有一些花。 flowers是名词复数,故填are。
(3)句意:在我家里有6口人。 six people是名词复数,故填are。
(4)句意:在墙上有一张图片和两张地图,根据 a picture和就近一致原则可知,故填is。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意主谓一致的用法。
二、单项选择
2.There _____ some water in the bottle.
A.is B.are C.have D.be
【答案】A
【知识点】主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:瓶子里有一些水。there be,固定搭配,有,不与have或has搭配,water是不可数名词,故用there is,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意主谓一致的用法。
3.There is ______on the desk.
A.a pen B.two pencils C.five oranges D.a milk
【答案】A
【知识点】主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:书桌上有一只钢笔。根据is,可知主语是单三或不可数名词,排除B和C,milk是不可数名词,不与a搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意名词的单复数和主谓一致的用法。
4.There _____ a pencil and some pens in my schoolbag.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】A
【知识点】主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:在我的书包里有一只铅笔和一些钢笔。there be,固定搭配,有,不与have或has搭配,根据 a pencil和就近一致原则可知,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意就近一致原则的用法。
5.—____ there a map on the wall
—Yes, there ______.
A.Are, is B.Is, are C.Is, is D.Are, are
【答案】C
【知识点】主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意:——墙上有一张地图吗?——是的,有。根据 a map,可知用is,is there问,there is回答,故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意主谓一致的用法。
6.—________apples are there in the basket
—Six.
A.How old B.How much C.How many D.How
【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在篮子里有多少苹果?——6个。apples是名词复数,how many提问名词复数的量,多少,故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词,注意对名词复数的量提问的用法。
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
7.房子前有一棵大树。
       a big tree in front of the house.
【答案】There;is
【知识点】汉译英;there be结构
【解析】【分析】there be,固定搭配,有,根据 a big tree,可知用there is,故填There is。
【点评】考查翻译,注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
8.你们班有多少学生?
       students     there in your class
【答案】How;many;are
【知识点】汉译英;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】there be,固定搭配,有,how many提问可数名词复数的量,多少,students是名词复数,故be用are,故填How many are。
【点评】考查翻译,注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
9.桌子上放着什么?
    on the table
【答案】What's
【知识点】汉译英;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】what,什么,做主语,第三人称单数,be动词用is,是,只有一个空,因此缩写为what's,故填What's。
【点评】考查翻译,注意特殊疑问词的用法。
10.杯子里没有一些牛奶。
There        milk in the cup.
【答案】isn't;any
【知识点】汉译英;there be结构
【解析】【分析】there be,固定搭配,有,milk,是不可数名词,故be用is,否定形式isn't,any用于否定句表示一些,故填isn't any。
【点评】考查翻译,注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
四、完形填空
11.完形填空
Dear Bob,
How are you Today is my first day in this school, and I want to (1) you something about my new school.
My school is not big (2) very beautiful. It is (3) to the People's Library. There is a post office (邮局) (4) our school and the park.
There are (5) buildings in our school, the (6) building, the teachers' building and a library. There (7) many teachers in my school. They are kind and strict (严格的). There are also a lot of students here. We work hard in class. (8) class, we often do some sports or go to music or art clubs. Behind the students' building, there is a big playground. It is beautiful. On each side(边) of it there are tall trees and all kinds of flowers. On the (9) side, we can play basketball. On the left side we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day we have (10) together on the playground.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
(1)A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell
(2)A.so B.and C.but D.or
(3)A.near B.next C.front D.back
(4)A.in B.for C.with D.between
(5)A.one B.two C.three D.four
(6)A.students' B.teachers' C.restaurant D.parents'
(7)A.are B.is C.am D.be
(8)A.In B.On C.At D.After
(9)A.left B.right C.middle D.front
(10)A.a fun B.funs C.the fun D.fun
【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是我们学校的一些情况,学校的设备,学校的老师,和学生们的活动情况。
(1)句意:我想告诉你一些有关我们新学校的情况。A说; B交谈;C讲;D告诉,此题考查tell sb to do sth,告诉某人做某事,故选D。
(2)句意:我们学校不大但是非常漂亮。A因此;B并且; C但是;D或者,前后是转折关系,故选C。
(3)句意:我们学校紧挨着人们图书馆。next to,固定搭配,紧挨着,故选B。
(4)句意:邮局在我们学校和公园中间。between… and…,固定搭配,在……和……之间,故选 D。
(5)句意:我们学校有三栋楼。根据后面提到的学生楼,教师楼,图书馆共三栋楼可知,故选C。
(6)句意:我们学校有三栋楼,学生楼,教师楼,图书馆。 根据后面提到的教学楼,图书馆,故选A。
(7)句意:在我们学校有许多老师。此题考查there be句型,因为后面是many teachers所以用are,故选A。
(8)句意:句意:课后,我们经常去参加运动或参加音乐俱乐部和美术俱乐部。因为前面是in class在课上,应该是after class在课后。故选 D。
(9)句意:在右边,我们可以打篮球。因为后面有在左面,根据句意,应该是在右边,故选B。
(10)句意:每天我们在操场上玩得很开心。have fun,固定短语,玩得开心,故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
五、阅读理解
12.阅读理解
Li Ping and I are in the same school. He is a Young Pioneer. We're good friends.
This is Li Ping's room. It's big. A black desk is in the room. On the desk
are some English books and Li Ping's schoolbag. The schoolbag is yellow. It's old.
What's that under the red chair It is a white cat. It's a Chinese cat. Its name
is Mimi.
Li Ping's father is near the desk. He's about fifty. He's a policeman. Where
is his mother She is near the desk, too. She is a teacher of No.16 Middle school.
(1)Li Ping and I are _______.
A.Young Pioneer B.in the same school
C.girls D.boys
(2)Li Ping is ________.
A.a teacher B.a policeman C.a student D.a friend
(3)Li Ping 's schoolbag is ________.
A.old B.new C.in the desk D.under the desk
(4)The desk in the room is ________.
A.black B.White C.blue D.yellow
(5)_______ is a teacher.
A.Black B.His mother C.His father D.He
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的好朋友李平。
(1)细节题。根据 Li Ping and I are in the same school 可知李平和我在同一所学校,故选B。
(2)推理题。根据 He is a Young Pioneer.可知他是名学生,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据 On the desk are some English books and Li Ping's schoolbag. The schoolbag is yellow. It's old 可知他的书包很旧,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据 A black desk is in the room 可知书桌是黑色的,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据 Where is his mother She is near the desk, too. She is a teacher of No.16 Middle school 可知他的妈妈是老师,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
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