七年级上册Units 6～9（含Starters）贵州2023中考英语一轮复习精讲精练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级上册
Units 6～9
【重难考点突破】
1.辨析good，fine，nice与well
教材原句：
Sports Star Eats Well！运动明星吃得不错！
考点用法：
①good 常用来指人的品行好,或事物的质地好,也常用来向别人问好。 Miss Gao is a teacher.(人好) Your picture is very .(物好) morning.(问好)
②well 做形容词时,指人的身体好,健康好 well 常做副词,修饰动词用。 -How is your father -He's very . He speaks English .
③fine 身体状况好,天气状况好 -How are you - ,thanks.(身体状况好) It’s a day today.(天气状况好) 另外,fine 也可以用来指出色 He is a boy.(人物的品行) ...
④nice 指人或物的外观、相貌好,“美好的”、“美妙的”、“漂亮的”。 Lucy looks .(人的相貌好)
跟踪练习
( )①This kind of clothes sells ？
A.good B.well C.nice D.fine
( )②（改编题）This kind of shoes looks and sells
A:nice,well B:good.good C:well.nice
( )③The flowers look very .
A. nice B. wellC.beautifully D.nicely
( )④The music sounds
A. well B.nicely C.beautifully D.good
答案：①B②A③A④D
2.Want 的用法
教材原句：
I don't want to be fat.我不想变胖。
考点用法：
①want sth./sb.想要某物/某人
②want to do sth.想要做某事
③want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事
跟踪练习
（改编题）Mike want （have）a cool bike.
答案：to have
3.询问价格的句型
教材原句：
How much are these socks？这些袜子多少钱？
考点用法：
①How much is +可数名词单数／不可数名词？
②How much are +可数名词的复数？
③What's the price of…？
④How much do +名词复数＋cost
⑤How much does +不可数名词／可数名词单数＋cost
跟踪练习
①Do you know (多少钱)the sweater is？
答案：①how much
4.Need的用法
教材原句：
I need a sweater for school.我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。
考点用法：
①need作情态动词的用法：
（1）need用作情态动词时表“必须、必要”,后直接跟动词原型,need+do，否定needn’t +do
（2）need无人称、数的变化（第三人称单数不加s）,也没有非谓语形式（不定式、分词）.
（3）注意:need用作情态动词时常用于否定句和疑问句中.
（4）must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答必须使用needn't.肯定回答用must.
②need作实义动词的用法:
1、need + something(名词） 需要某物
2、need to do something 需要做某事
3、need doing = need to be done 需要……
4、need somebody to do something 需要某人做某事
跟踪练习
①You any help,do you
A.don’t need B.need’t C.doesn’t need D.need
②（改编题）-Must I stay at the room this afternoon
-No,you
A.don’t B.can’t C.don’t need D. needn’t
③（改编题）Mark get up a little earlier tomorrow.
A.needs B.need C.need to D.needs to
④---Need the doctor stay with you tonight
---
A.Yes,he need. B.No,he don’t. C.No,he doesn’t have to. D.Yes,he does.
答案：①A ②D ③D ④C
5.Buy，sell与she的用法
教材原句：
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale！我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！
考点用法：
单词 含义 用法
buy v.购买；买 buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物 buy sth. From sb.从某人处购买某物
sell v.出售；销售；卖 sell sb. sth.=sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人
sale n.特价销售；出售 for sale待售 on sale上市；廉价出售
跟踪练习
①（改编题）There are some nice tomatoes on ( ) in the shop.
②She has no money to ( ) clothes.
③（改编题）The cup ( )for 20 dollars.Do you like to ( ) it
④These book have a good ( ).
⑤（改编题）That shop ( ) smartphones.Go and ( ） one,OK
⑥（改编题）Do you have any pictures for ( ）
答案①sale②buy③sell;buy④sale⑤sells;buy⑥sale
6.in的用法
教材原句：
For girls，we have skirts in purple for only $20.我们有紫色的女式裙子，只需20美元。
考点用法：
①(表示位置)在…里面〔内,中〕; 在,于; 在…部位上 at a point within the area or volume of (sth)
②(表示时间)在…时期,在…之后,在过程中 during (a period of time); after (a maximum length of time)
③(表示方向)往…内,朝…方向 toward
④(表示状态)处于…之中,在…情况下,在…身上,穿着 (indicating physical surroundings, circumstances)
⑤(表示方式)用,以,按,乘,以…形式 (indicating form, shape, arrangement or quantities)
⑥(表示原因)由于,为了 for
⑦(表示领域,范围)在…以内 within the shape of
跟踪练习
（原创题）苹果在箱子里。
The apples are the box.
答案：in
7.busy的用法
教材原句：
This is a really busy term！这真是一个忙碌的学期！
考点用法：
①be busy（in）doing sth
②be busy with sth.
跟踪练习
①（改编题）Nowadays，students are so busy （do）their homework on weekends that I have a music lesson for three hours.
我1:50下课，但那之后我要上两个小时的音乐课。
答案：①doing
8.finish的用法
教材原句：
My classes finish at 1:50，but after that i have an art lesson for two hours.
考点用法：
①finish sth.完成某事
②finish doing sth.做完某事
跟踪练习：
①Mr. Brown finished (write) invitation cards for the celebration party five minutes ago.
Writing
答案：①Writing
【对点分层练】
A层基础练
Ⅰ.单项填空（2021铜仁）
1. —The sun shines brightly, you'd better take _______ umbrella when you go out.
—OK. It's _________ useful suggestion.
A. an; the B. a; the C. an; a D. a; an
2. —You have a nice house! Whose room is this
— It's ___________.
A. Jack and Peter's B. Jack's and Peter's C. Jack's and Peter D. Jack and Peter
3. —This dress is too long, please give me _______ one.
—Sure, madam. Give _______ back to me and try on this one
A. other; one B. other; it C. another; it D. another; one
4. —What's the weather like today
—It's a _______day. It's ________ heavily now.
A. raining; rainy B. rainy; raining C. rainy; rainy D. raining; raining
5. —Mike, can you tell me the meaning of the letters “KIT”
—Don't you know that They _____ “keep in touch”.
A. search for B. ask for C. look for D. stand for
6. —Do you know the boy ______ hand writing won the first in the competition
—Oh, he is Wang Wei, our monitor.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. which
7. —Has your father come back yet
—No. He _____ come back ______ this Sunday.
A. doesn't; until B. won't; after C. doesn't; after D. won't; until
8. —Look! There are some students ____ basketball on the playground.
—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.
A. play; play B. play; playing C. playing; play D. playing; playing
9. —Must I wash my clothes at once, mom
—No. you. ____ You _______ wash them before 5:00 p.m.
A. needn't; may B. mustn't: may C. needn't; need D. mustn't; must
10. —Although Zhong Nanshan knows COVID-19 is more ____ to old people, _____ he cares little for his own safety.
—He is the pride of us. We all respect him.
A. danger; but B. dangerous;/ C. dangerous; but D. danger;/
11. —Miss Liu, can you tell me ______
—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.
A. why do you like the Chinese New Year best
B. how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C. how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D. what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival
12. —Li Tao, there will be a big concert in our city next month.
—Oh, _______ exciting news.
A. what a B. how a C. what D. how
13. —Taiwan lies ______ the southeast of China, and it is _____ the east of Fujian.
—OK, I want to visit it some day.
A. in; to B. on; too C. to; in D. to; on
14. —Why have I never seen this kind of mobile phone
一Because it _______ by Huawei last month.
A. was produced B. would produced C. has produced D. are produced
15. There are ______ floors in this building. He lives on the _______ floor
A. thirty; nine B. thirtieth; nine C. thirtieth; ninth D. thirty; ninth
参考答案：1-5 CACBD 6-10 BDCAB 11-15 CCAAD
B层提升练
Ⅰ.完形填空（2022贵阳）
A. in B. how C. but D. enough E. some F. the G. and
Born into a Yao family in Yizhang, Hunan, Jiang Mengnan’s world has been silent since she was 6 months old. At that time, ___1___ medicine damaged(损害) her hearing. But through her hard work, she did well at school and university. She started studying for a doctorate(博士学位) at Tsinghua University ___2___ 2018.
When Jiang was about one year old, her parents began showing her ___3___ to understand people by reading lips (嘴唇). It was really hard, but soon Jiang learned to “listen” and even speak. Jiang’s mother says she’ll never forget ___4___ day Jiang said “Mama” for the first time when she was 16 months old.
When she was old ___5___, Jiang went to a primary school instead of a special school for disabled children. She said it was difficult at first. During lessons, she had to copy down everything on the blackboard and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates. Jiang did quite well at school ___6___ made it all the way to Tsinghua University.
“I’m always thankful that my parents, teachers and friends never give me special attention, so I never thought I was different from anyone else,” Jiang said.
参考答案：1. E 2. A 3. B 4. F 5. D 6. G
II．动词运用（用所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词）
（2022遵义）In the US, the 61 (sixteen) birthday is special. People usually have 62 (importance) celebrations for teenagers. That is 63 the party is their first step to be an adult. Some of the parties are very big celebrations and cost a lot of money. Everyone 64 (wear) beautiful clothes. These parties 65 (hold) in hotels and there are even music group playing. People usually give gifts 66 the sixteen-year-olds. Some gifts can be very expensive. The young people enjoy 67 (they) at the party with singing and dancing. However, other parties are simpler and people just have them at home. Sometimes 68 (family) celebrate them in other ways, such as going on a special trip together, watching 69 interesting movie or eating a big meal in a nice restaurant. How do you plan 70 (celebrate) your birthday
参考答案：61. sixteenth 62. important 63. because 64. wears 65. are held
66. to 67. themselves 68. families 69. an 70. to celebrate
【课后小测】
词汇运用+题型专练
完形填空。
（2020遵义）Jim and Steve were twins. They played on the same football team, and shared all the same toys, the same bedroom and the same friends. They shared 1 .
One Sunday, Jim and Steve went 2 to ride their blue bike, but they wanted to go to different places. Their mother heard the two boys arguing and came outside. She told 3 to take turns to ride the bike. However, they didn’t want to share it.
A few days later, their mother brought a pet 4 home for the boys. “Can’t we each have our own cat ” asked the boys angrily. They were 5 of sharing everything.
“I’m sorry, but you must share one cat,” the mother said. “You will have to 6 the cat and make sure it has enough food and doesn’t do anything wrong.” Then the boys began to share the jobs.
One day, the cat got into the mother’s bedroom. After a few minutes, the cat had fun playing with the ball of yarn (线) and 7 away the yarn all over the room. Steve saw it and quickly went to find Jim, telling him 8 the cat had done.
“Oh, no! It’s our job to clean up the mess,” cried Jim. The boys quickly picked up the yarn and 9 .
“Just think, Jim, if we had two cats, they would have made a 10 mess,” said Steve.
“That’s right,” laughed Jim. “Maybe sharing isn’t so bad!”
1. A. anyone B. someone C. nothing D. everything
2. A. outside B. inside C. upstairs D. downstairs
3. A. us B. them C. him D. her
4. A. dog B. cat C. fish D. bird
5. A. tired B. full C. short D. proud
6. A. catch B. meet C. feed D. beat
7. A. throwing B. giving C. running D. going
8. A. where B. why C. what D. who
9. A. put it up B. put it back C. put it on D. put it off
10. A. happier B. easier C. smaller D. bigger
参考答案：1—5 DABBA 6—10 CACBD
任务型阅读
（2020遵义）My name is Kate. I’m a policewoman. My job is to help people give up drugs (毒品). I work as a policewoman because of an unforgettable experience that happened in my teens.
On my 14th birthday, some close family members had a party for me in a park. I received many gifts. My aunt gave me 100 yuan. I was excited and kept on thinking about how I should spend the money. Just after everyone sang Happy Birthday to me, ①突然，我看到一个小男孩正坐在树下哭泣。I wondered why he was sad and went to him with a piece of cake. “What’s the matter ” The boy looked up but said nothing. I passed him the cake and tried to talk with him. Several minutes later, I knew about his story. His parents both died of drugs a month ago, so he had to live with his uncle and missed his parents so much. He always felt sad and afraid. He didn’t know what he could do. What a poor boy! How terrible the drug was! I gave my money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely. ②From the non, I made up my mind to do something against drugs. Please value your life, and stay away from drugs!
56. Is Kate 14 years old now
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. How did the boy feel after his parents died
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What did Kate do for the boy after hearing his story
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. 将画线①处译为英文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. 将画线②处译为中文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
56. No, she isn’t.
57. He felt sad and afraid. \ Sad and afraid.
58. She gave her money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely.
59. Suddenly, I saw a little boy sitting and crying under the tree.
① ② ③ ④
60. 从那以后，我下定决心 做点事 来抵制\反对毒品\与毒品做斗争。（酌情给分）
① ② ③ ④
三、书面表达。
（2020遵义）2020年3月3日是联合国第七个“世界野生动植物日”，我国提出了“维护全球生命共同体”的主题。我们的世界因这些生物而丰富多彩、妙趣横生。保护它们，就是守护我们的未来。下面，让我们一起来听听熊猫惜惜的倾诉吧！
假如你是熊猫惜惜，请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封80词左右的书信。
要求：1. 信中包含所给信息内容；
注意：1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
2. 书信的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数。
1. 基本信息：13岁，来自四川，中国的象征；爱好（自主发挥）。
2. 我的烦恼：朋友少，家园常常遭到破坏……
3. 我的愿望或建议（自主发挥，至少两条）。
参考词汇：symbol (n. 象征) 、destroy (v. 破坏)
Dear friends,
My name is Xixi.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xixi
参考答案：略
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