八年级下册Units 3～4 贵州2023中考英语一轮复习精讲精练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 八年级下册Units 3～4 贵州2023中考英语一轮复习精讲精练（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-03-06 16:39:25 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册
Units 3～4
【重难考点突破】
1.Neither的用法
教材原句：
For one week，she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一个星期她都没有做任何家务。
考点用法：
作代词时，意为“两者都不”，neither of+名词/代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式
neither
“neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构，表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者
作连词时，常用于neither...nor...结构，意为
“既不······也不······”，连接两个并列主语时，
谓语动词的单复数形式要与靠近它的主语一致
跟踪练习
① you or I leave the house.
A.either
B.neither
②-Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning
is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
③（改编题）She was sure that she had lost the key to the bike ____in the office______atthe schoolgate.
答案：①A② A ③either
辨析 lend, borrow 与keep
教材原句：
Could I borrow that book？我能借那本书吗？
考点用法：
词汇 图示 含义 搭配
borrow 借入 非延续性动词，表示向别人借东西。 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
lend 借出 非延续性动词，表示借东西给别人。 lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人
keep 东西借多久 延续性动词，表示借某物多长时间 keep sth. for＋时间段“借……多长时间”
跟踪练习
①（改编题）Hi，Sarah，you have my book for two weeks，and Mike needs it. I will it to him.Can you give it back now？
答案：①borrowed
3.辨析provide与offer
教材原句：
It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.父母的职责就是在家里给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境。
考点用法：
词汇 含义及用法 结构
offer 用于表示主动地提供服务、工作等。 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.
provide 表示不是出于主动慷慨之意地为人或物提供需要或有用的东西，仅仅是出于某种责任。 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
跟踪练习
①Could you （provide/offer）me with information about student exchange program？
答案：①offer
4.Since的用法
教材原句：
Since they live in one house with their parents，they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
考点用法：
①prep，conj.&adv.从……以后；自……以来 常引导短语或从句，所引导的时间状语通常为现在完成时的标志
②conj.因为；既然 常引导状语从句
跟踪练习
①It has been much easier for me to work （自……以来）shared bikes appeared.
答案：①since
5.辨析instead与instead of
教材原句：
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
考点用法：
（1）词义的侧重点不同
①instead 句中的动作是要去做的
②instead of 句中的动作或是对象是要被替代的
（2）语义明确度不同。
①instead of可以独立构成短语作状语、同位语以及其他平行结构，语义明确。
②instead只能修饰动词或句子，语义不明确，由主句确定。
（3）在句子中使用时位置不同。
①instead常位于句尾或句首（在句首时常用逗号和句子隔开），表示“代替”、“反而、却”的意思。
②而instead of是短语介词，意思是“代替”、“而不是”。通常置于句中，它后面一般接名词、代词、动名词或介词短语作它的宾语。
跟踪练习
①（改编题）By______other students, the teacher thinks Jane is the best student.
A. Compared to B. comparing with
C. comparing to D. compared with
②We often compare the moon__ a boat.
A.to B.with C.and D.for
③this picture that one and find the differences.
A. Compare; to B. Compare; with
C. Comparing; to D. Comparing; with
④别把Lucy和Lily作比较。(完成句子)
Don't Lucy Lily.
答案：①B②A③B④compare；with
6.allow的用法
教材原句：
My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和我的朋友们一起出去闲逛。
考点用法：
①Allow sb. (not)to do sth.允许某人（不）做某事
②Allow doing sth.允许做某事
③Be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事
跟踪练习
①（改编题）Students are not allowed （take）smartphones into the classroom.
答案：to take
7.compare 的用法
教材原句：
And they are always comparing them with other children.而且她们总是将他们与别的孩子进行比较。
考点用法：
①Compare...with...把……和……比较（常表示同类相比，比较）
②Compare...to...把……比作……（常表示异类相比，比喻）
跟踪练习
①Compared the traditional way of doing shopping，mobile apps save you time and energy.
答案：①with
【对点分层练】
A层基础练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. There is ________ unhappy boy sitting on ________ seat over there, who looks very sad.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. an; the
2. —The game is very wonderful. Who designed it
—It by John in 2002.
A. is designed B. designs C. was designed D. designed
3. I think the boy ________ is in white is his brother.
A. what B. which C. who D. whom
4. Kaili is one of the most beautiful ______ in Guizhou.
A. place B. cities C. town D. county
5. —Sandy likes English best. She reads the texts every day.
—________.
A. So does Jim B. So Jim does C. So Jim is D. So is Jim
6. —Mum, must I go shopping with you this afternoon
—No, you ________.You’d better finish your homework first.
A. can’t B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t
7. If it doesn’t rain this weekend, we ________ a picnic in the Jinquan Park.
A. have B. will have C. have had D. had
8. Could you tell us where ________ the day after tomorrow
A. you will go B. will you go C. you have gone D. you went
9. There ________ a book and four pens on the desk.
A. has B. is C. are D. have
10. They arrived at the airport of Huangping________ the morning of June 7th.
A. in B. at C. by D. on
11. Your mother is very busy. She hardly does morning exercises, ________
A. isn’t she B. does she C. doesn’t she D. is she
12. —I’m too fat. How can I become healthier
—You should eat ________ vegetables and take ________ exercise.
A. less, more B. less, less C. more, more D. more, less
13. —How long _______ you ______ in Liping, Mr. Green
—Since last month.
A. did; come B. do; come C. have; come D. have; been
14. The weather in Chongjiang is the same as ______ in Rongjiang.
A. that B. those C. it D. them
15. —Dave, could you travel around Qiandongnan with me in July
—Oh, sorry. ________
A. I can’t stand staying at home in such hot weather.
B. I like visiting some interesting places in such hot weather.
C. I prefer to stay at home in such hot weather.
D. I don’t mind visiting any place with you.
16. Beautiful Xijiang attracts a number of tourists to Leishan county every year.
A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a lot
17. —Mom, I want to go swimming in the river.
—No way, John. A kid can’t go swimming alone. It’s dangerous.
A. It’s possible B. No door C. It’s impossible D. No problem
18. Bruce, please return my history book as soon as you can.
A. turn back B. give back C. go back D. come back
19. The little girl has to take care of her grandmother and grandfather when her parents are out.
A. look into B．look for C. look up D. look after
20. —Would you please go shopping with us, Li Ming
—Oh, sorry. I am up to the ears in my work.
A. am busy with B. am interested in C. make progress in D. make mistakes in
答案：DCCBA CBABD BCDAC ACBDA
B层提升练
Ⅰ.完形填空 （原创题）
when B.in C. an D. a E.to F.what
Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can last forever 1 friends are kind to each other.
People usually become friends because they have something 2 common. They share many of the same interests and like 3 be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the good times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are having a bad day. Show 4 friend you care. Ask the other person, “What can I do to help you ”and be glad to do it.
Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell them 5 is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little present or call them on the phone just to say “I value our friendship”. Help whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever if you are loyal（忠诚的）and sincere. If you are a friend to others, they will usually be a friend to you, Friends make life better.
答案：ABEDF
II．动词运用（用所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词）
Thank you for 1. (come) today to attend the graduation ceremony at No.3 Junior High School. First of all, I'd like 2. (congratulate) all the students who are here today. I remember 3. (meet) all of you when you are just starting Grade 6 at this school. You 4. (be) all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge. And yes, some of you were a little difficult
5. (deal) with! But today I see a room full of talent young adults who are full of hope for future. You 6. (grow) up so much and I'm so proud of you.
Although you have worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope you will remember the important people in your lives who helped and
7. (support) you—your parents, your teachers and your friends. Please consider what they 8. (do) for you and what they mean to you. Never fail to be thankful to the people around you.
1．coming 2.to congratulate 3.meeting 4.were
5．to deal 6.have grown 7.supported 8.have done
【课后小测】
词汇运用+题型专练
一、完形填空。
（2019黔东南）One day， when the Lion asleep at noon， the little Mouse came running by． He was in a（1） to get home． Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion． he ran （2） the Lion's nose． The Lion opened his eyes， shouting"I'm going to eat you! You （3） meup!""Dear Lion， please do not eat me! I shall（4） do it again and I shall never forget your kindness． Maybe someday will（5） you back! ""The Lion was（6） the idea of the Mouse． Then he said，"I think I will let you go． I am not（7） anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran（8） to his home． A few days later， the Lion（9） into a net（网）by accident． The Lion shouted， trying to get free． Just then， the little Mouse happened to pass by． "I will help you， dear Lion． "The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth． It（10） him a long time． At last， the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends． The Lion said， "A little friend can be the best friend of all!"
A． Way B．need C． hurry D． Orde
2.A． right into B．right now C． right away D． right through
3.A． hit B． put C． bring D． woke
4.A． always B． often C． never D． seldom
5.A． see B． meet C． give D． help
6.A．careful of B． pleased by C． angry with D． sorry for
7.A． hungry B． Tired C． thirsty D． terrible
8.A．across B． from C． off D． for
9.A．was dropped B． fell C． felt D． fallen
10.A． spent B． took C． costs D． paid
参考答案：1~5CADCC 6~10BDCBB
二、任务型阅读
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe，Africa and Asia．
People reached these different places along these roads．Scientists and archaeologists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3，000years ago．By the time the Chinese silk trade became nnportant in the world，the Silk Road had covered almost 6，500kilometers．It stretched from Rome to China，which is from the West to the Far East．
Merchants（商人）travelling along the Silk Road carried silk，of course．They also carried and traded spices，cloth，rare jewels，slaves and gold．
During its busiest period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix．The Silk Road allowed the sharing of precious goods and new ideas．These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean，Persian，Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，Indian and Chinese areas．All these peoples travelled the Silk Road，and they shared goods，stories，languages and cultures．
In modern times，the old Silk Road routes are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses．There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China．It has over 35，000 0bjects from all along the Silk Road．In this way，China protects the history of many countries and peoples．
The Silk Road
In the past
When
People began to travel the Silk Road about 1 ago．
What
▲Along the Silk Road，merchants 2 silk，spices，cloth and so on．
▲People from 3 met each other and mixed．
▲People shared precious goods，new ideas，stories，languages and coulture．
How
People used to 4 to cross the Silk Road routes．
At present
China protects the history of many countries and people by 5 in Jiuquan．
参考答案：
1.3，000 years
2.carried and traded
3.many different cultures and countries
4.ride camels and horses
5.building a Silk Route Museum
三、书面表达。
（2019毕节）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．
内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）
2．对保护视力的建议：
（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；
（2）少用电子产品；
（3）常看绿色植物；
（4）做眼保健操；
（5）多做户外运动．
要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；
3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
参考词汇：
Sight Day"爱眼日"； electronic products电子产品； eye﹣protecting exercises眼保健操
Dear friends．
June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．
Thank you！
【解答】Dear friends．
June 6 is our country's Sight Day．As we know，"Eyes are the windows of the soul"． Everyone understands the importance of the eyes．（保护视力的重要性）But now more and more students are getting near﹣sighted．So how can we protect our eyes ？Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes．
First，we should be cautious on the health of using eyes．We should not keep your eyes working for a long time． While reading ，we should keep the book about a foot away from us．After reading for an hour or two，we had better have a rest by looking at the plants in the distance．Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．【高分句型一】 Besides，we should see green plants as often as possible．Finally， remember to do eye﹣protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports， which will help us keep good eyesight．【高分句型二】 （对保护视力的几条建议）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
八年级下册
Units 3～4
【重难考点突破】
1.Neither的用法
教材原句：
For one week，she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一个星期她都没有做任何家务。
考点用法：
作代词时，意为“两者都不”，neither of+名词/代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式
neither
“neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构，表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者
作连词时，常用于neither...nor...结构，意为
“既不······也不······”，连接两个并列主语时，
谓语动词的单复数形式要与靠近它的主语一致
跟踪练习
① you or I leave the house.
A.either
B.neither
②-Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning
is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
③（改编题）She was sure that she had lost the key to the bike ____in the office______atthe schoolgate.
答案：①A② A ③either
辨析 lend, borrow 与keep
教材原句：
Could I borrow that book？我能借那本书吗？
考点用法：
词汇 图示 含义 搭配
borrow 借入 非延续性动词，表示向别人借东西。 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
lend 借出 非延续性动词，表示借东西给别人。 lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人
keep 东西借多久 延续性动词，表示借某物多长时间 keep sth. for＋时间段“借……多长时间”
跟踪练习
①（改编题）Hi，Sarah，you have my book for two weeks，and Mike needs it. I will it to him.Can you give it back now？
答案：①borrowed
3.辨析provide与offer
教材原句：
It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.父母的职责就是在家里给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境。
考点用法：
词汇 含义及用法 结构
offer 用于表示主动地提供服务、工作等。 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.
provide 表示不是出于主动慷慨之意地为人或物提供需要或有用的东西，仅仅是出于某种责任。 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
跟踪练习
①Could you （provide/offer）me with information about student exchange program？
答案：①offer
4.Since的用法
教材原句：
Since they live in one house with their parents，they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
考点用法：
①prep，conj.&adv.从……以后；自……以来 常引导短语或从句，所引导的时间状语通常为现在完成时的标志
②conj.因为；既然 常引导状语从句
跟踪练习
①It has been much easier for me to work （自……以来）shared bikes appeared.
答案：①since
5.辨析instead与instead of
教材原句：
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
考点用法：
（1）词义的侧重点不同
①instead 句中的动作是要去做的
②instead of 句中的动作或是对象是要被替代的
（2）语义明确度不同。
①instead of可以独立构成短语作状语、同位语以及其他平行结构，语义明确。
②instead只能修饰动词或句子，语义不明确，由主句确定。
（3）在句子中使用时位置不同。
①instead常位于句尾或句首（在句首时常用逗号和句子隔开），表示“代替”、“反而、却”的意思。
②而instead of是短语介词，意思是“代替”、“而不是”。通常置于句中，它后面一般接名词、代词、动名词或介词短语作它的宾语。
跟踪练习
①（改编题）By______other students, the teacher thinks Jane is the best student.
A. Compared to B. comparing with
C. comparing to D. compared with
②We often compare the moon__ a boat.
A.to B.with C.and D.for
③this picture that one and find the differences.
A. Compare; to B. Compare; with
C. Comparing; to D. Comparing; with
④别把Lucy和Lily作比较。(完成句子)
Don't Lucy Lily.
答案：①B②A③B④compare；with
6.allow的用法
教材原句：
My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和我的朋友们一起出去闲逛。
考点用法：
①Allow sb. (not)to do sth.允许某人（不）做某事
②Allow doing sth.允许做某事
③Be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事
跟踪练习
①（改编题）Students are not allowed （take）smartphones into the classroom.
答案：to take
7.compare 的用法
教材原句：
And they are always comparing them with other children.而且她们总是将他们与别的孩子进行比较。
考点用法：
①Compare...with...把……和……比较（常表示同类相比，比较）
②Compare...to...把……比作……（常表示异类相比，比喻）
跟踪练习
①Compared the traditional way of doing shopping，mobile apps save you time and energy.
答案：①with
【对点分层练】
A层基础练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. There is ________ unhappy boy sitting on ________ seat over there, who looks very sad.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. an; the
2. —The game is very wonderful. Who designed it
—It by John in 2002.
A. is designed B. designs C. was designed D. designed
3. I think the boy ________ is in white is his brother.
A. what B. which C. who D. whom
4. Kaili is one of the most beautiful ______ in Guizhou.
A. place B. cities C. town D. county
5. —Sandy likes English best. She reads the texts every day.
—________.
A. So does Jim B. So Jim does C. So Jim is D. So is Jim
6. —Mum, must I go shopping with you this afternoon
—No, you ________.You’d better finish your homework first.
A. can’t B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t
7. If it doesn’t rain this weekend, we ________ a picnic in the Jinquan Park.
A. have B. will have C. have had D. had
8. Could you tell us where ________ the day after tomorrow
A. you will go B. will you go C. you have gone D. you went
9. There ________ a book and four pens on the desk.
A. has B. is C. are D. have
10. They arrived at the airport of Huangping________ the morning of June 7th.
A. in B. at C. by D. on
11. Your mother is very busy. She hardly does morning exercises, ________
A. isn’t she B. does she C. doesn’t she D. is she
12. —I’m too fat. How can I become healthier
—You should eat ________ vegetables and take ________ exercise.
A. less, more B. less, less C. more, more D. more, less
13. —How long _______ you ______ in Liping, Mr. Green
—Since last month.
A. did; come B. do; come C. have; come D. have; been
14. The weather in Chongjiang is the same as ______ in Rongjiang.
A. that B. those C. it D. them
15. —Dave, could you travel around Qiandongnan with me in July
—Oh, sorry. ________
A. I can’t stand staying at home in such hot weather.
B. I like visiting some interesting places in such hot weather.
C. I prefer to stay at home in such hot weather.
D. I don’t mind visiting any place with you.
16. Beautiful Xijiang attracts a number of tourists to Leishan county every year.
A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a lot
17. —Mom, I want to go swimming in the river.
—No way, John. A kid can’t go swimming alone. It’s dangerous.
A. It’s possible B. No door C. It’s impossible D. No problem
18. Bruce, please return my history book as soon as you can.
A. turn back B. give back C. go back D. come back
19. The little girl has to take care of her grandmother and grandfather when her parents are out.
A. look into B．look for C. look up D. look after
20. —Would you please go shopping with us, Li Ming
—Oh, sorry. I am up to the ears in my work.
A. am busy with B. am interested in C. make progress in D. make mistakes in
答案：DCCBA CBABD BCDAC ACBDA
B层提升练
Ⅰ.完形填空 （原创题）
when B.in C. an D. a E.to F.what
Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can last forever 1 friends are kind to each other.
People usually become friends because they have something 2 common. They share many of the same interests and like 3 be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the good times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are having a bad day. Show 4 friend you care. Ask the other person, “What can I do to help you ”and be glad to do it.
Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell them 5 is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little present or call them on the phone just to say “I value our friendship”. Help whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever if you are loyal（忠诚的）and sincere. If you are a friend to others, they will usually be a friend to you, Friends make life better.
答案：ABEDF
II．动词运用（用所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词）
Thank you for 1. (come) today to attend the graduation ceremony at No.3 Junior High School. First of all, I'd like 2. (congratulate) all the students who are here today. I remember 3. (meet) all of you when you are just starting Grade 6 at this school. You 4. (be) all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge. And yes, some of you were a little difficult
5. (deal) with! But today I see a room full of talent young adults who are full of hope for future. You 6. (grow) up so much and I'm so proud of you.
Although you have worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope you will remember the important people in your lives who helped and
7. (support) you—your parents, your teachers and your friends. Please consider what they 8. (do) for you and what they mean to you. Never fail to be thankful to the people around you.
1．coming 2.to congratulate 3.meeting 4.were
5．to deal 6.have grown 7.supported 8.have done
【课后小测】
词汇运用+题型专练
一、完形填空。
（2019黔东南）One day， when the Lion asleep at noon， the little Mouse came running by． He was in a（1） to get home． Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion． he ran （2） the Lion's nose． The Lion opened his eyes， shouting"I'm going to eat you! You （3） meup!""Dear Lion， please do not eat me! I shall（4） do it again and I shall never forget your kindness． Maybe someday will（5） you back! ""The Lion was（6） the idea of the Mouse． Then he said，"I think I will let you go． I am not（7） anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran（8） to his home． A few days later， the Lion（9） into a net（网）by accident． The Lion shouted， trying to get free． Just then， the little Mouse happened to pass by． "I will help you， dear Lion． "The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth． It（10） him a long time． At last， the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends． The Lion said， "A little friend can be the best friend of all!"
A． Way B．need C． hurry D． Orde
2.A． right into B．right now C． right away D． right through
3.A． hit B． put C． bring D． woke
4.A． always B． often C． never D． seldom
5.A． see B． meet C． give D． help
6.A．careful of B． pleased by C． angry with D． sorry for
7.A． hungry B． Tired C． thirsty D． terrible
8.A．across B． from C． off D． for
9.A．was dropped B． fell C． felt D． fallen
10.A． spent B． took C． costs D． paid
参考答案：1~5CADCC 6~10BDCBB
二、任务型阅读
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe，Africa and Asia．
People reached these different places along these roads．Scientists and archaeologists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3，000years ago．By the time the Chinese silk trade became nnportant in the world，the Silk Road had covered almost 6，500kilometers．It stretched from Rome to China，which is from the West to the Far East．
Merchants（商人）travelling along the Silk Road carried silk，of course．They also carried and traded spices，cloth，rare jewels，slaves and gold．
During its busiest period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix．The Silk Road allowed the sharing of precious goods and new ideas．These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean，Persian，Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，Indian and Chinese areas．All these peoples travelled the Silk Road，and they shared goods，stories，languages and cultures．
In modern times，the old Silk Road routes are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses．There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China．It has over 35，000 0bjects from all along the Silk Road．In this way，China protects the history of many countries and peoples．
The Silk Road
In the past
When
People began to travel the Silk Road about 1 ago．
What
▲Along the Silk Road，merchants 2 silk，spices，cloth and so on．
▲People from 3 met each other and mixed．
▲People shared precious goods，new ideas，stories，languages and coulture．
How
People used to 4 to cross the Silk Road routes．
At present
China protects the history of many countries and people by 5 in Jiuquan．
参考答案：
1.3，000 years
2.carried and traded
3.many different cultures and countries
4.ride camels and horses
5.building a Silk Route Museum
三、书面表达。
（2019毕节）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．
内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）
2．对保护视力的建议：
（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；
（2）少用电子产品；
（3）常看绿色植物；
（4）做眼保健操；
（5）多做户外运动．
要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；
3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
参考词汇：
Sight Day"爱眼日"； electronic products电子产品； eye﹣protecting exercises眼保健操
Dear friends．
June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．
Thank you！
【解答】Dear friends．
June 6 is our country's Sight Day．As we know，"Eyes are the windows of the soul"． Everyone understands the importance of the eyes．（保护视力的重要性）But now more and more students are getting near﹣sighted．So how can we protect our eyes ？Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes．
First，we should be cautious on the health of using eyes．We should not keep your eyes working for a long time． While reading ，we should keep the book about a foot away from us．After reading for an hour or two，we had better have a rest by looking at the plants in the distance．Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．【高分句型一】 Besides，we should see green plants as often as possible．Finally， remember to do eye﹣protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports， which will help us keep good eyesight．【高分句型二】 （对保护视力的几条建议）
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