九年级Units 9～10 贵州2023中考英语一轮复习精讲精练（含答案）)
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| 名称 | 九年级Units 9～10 贵州2023中考英语一轮复习精讲精练（含答案）) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-06 16:39:25 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级
Units 9～10
【重难考点突破】
prefer 的用法
教材原句：
I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
考点用法：
①prefer sth.更喜欢某物
②prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A
③prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A胜过做B
④prefer to do sth.宁愿/更喜欢做某事
⑤prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. “宁愿做......而不愿做......”同义句式为would rather do sth. than do sth.。
他宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘拥挤的公交。
He prefers to ride a bicycle rather than take a crowded bus.
＝He would rather ride a bicycle than take a crowded bus.
跟踪练习
①Now most young people prefer WeChat messages ________ e mails because WeChat is more convenient.
2.（改编题）My parents prefer walking home to ________(drive) the car. They think it's a good way to keep healthy.
答案：①B ②drive
suppose 的用法
教材原句：
I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我只会听我新买的CD.
考点用法：
suppose做及物动词,意为“想,认为,猜想,料想”,用法如下：
①suppose后接that引导的宾语从句,that可以省略。
I suppose (that)we’ll go there next week.
②suppose +宾语+宾语补足语。
I supposed her to have already left for home.
I never supposed him a hero.
We all suppose him clever.
I supposed him in the office.
③suppose做插入语。
You don’t mind my smoking, I suppose.
当suppose 的宾语是由that引导的表否定的宾语从句，主句主语为第一人称时，句子用否定主句谓语的方式来否定后面宾语从句的内容， 即把宾语从句的否定词 not转移到主句上来, 这种语言现象叫做否定前移。
I don’t suppose I’ll trouble you.
I don’t suppose（that）I shall be back until eight o’clock.
I didn’t suppose (that) it was true.
用于被动语态 be supposed to do 意思是：应该做某事/理应做某事，相当于should do sth.。
Teenagers are supposed to help with housework to develop their independence.
为了培养青少年的独立性，他们应该帮忙做家务。
be not supposed to do 表示不允许或禁止做某事（委婉的禁止）。
You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.
你不能在公共汽车上抽烟.
跟踪练习
①We are ___________(suppose) to make full use of the time in our life. Each minute is valuable.
答案：①supposed
3.Pity的用法
教材原句：
It is a pity that the music in the five classics has been lost.
考点用法：
①It is a pity that....……是一个遗憾
②It is a pity（to do sth）.（做事情）可惜/遗憾。
What a pity.
跟踪练习
①—I heard our headmaster will not give us a speech next week.
—Oh，no！ .
It’s wonderful B.what a pity C.I have no idea D.I agree with you
答案：①B
4.take off 的用法
教材原句：
In many eastern European countries，you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands.在许多东欧国家，你应该在握手之前摘掉手套。
考点用法：
①脱下②起飞
跟踪练习
①（改编）The plane will in three minutes.Now,fasten your safety belt please.
A .take up B.take off C.take over D.take down
答案：①B
5.worth 的用法
考点用法：
adj.值…钱的； 有…价值的; 值得的； 有价值的
n.价值；价格; 高品质； 值…的量
跟踪练习
① The TV play is so interesting that I think it is well w __ watching twice．
②We never doubt this museum is worth .
A. whether; visiting B. that; visiting
C. that; to visit D. whether; to visit
答案：①worth ②D
6.“It’s+adj.（+for/of sb.）+to do sth.”句型
教材原句：
In China，it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.在中国，用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。
考点用法：
It is+adj.
①for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事很……
②of sb.to do sth.某人做某事很
跟踪练习
①In fact,it’s impossible for Yu Gong (move)a mountain.
答案：①to move
7.except, but, besides, except for辨析
教材原句：
Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit.另一个例子是，除了面包，你不能直接用你的手去拿任何东西吃，即使是水果。
考点用法：
词(组) 用法
except 表示一种排除关系，except后跟内容不包括在内。
besides 表示一种累加关系，besides后跟内容包括在内。
but 常与nobody/nothing/no one等表示否定的不定代词连用，与except同义。
except for 说明整体基本情况后，对细节加以纠正，表示“美中不足的是”。
注：besides 还可用作副词，意为“而且，还有”。
跟踪练习
①（改编题）—Is Jack good at playing volleyball
—Yes. ____ volleyball, he is also good at playing table tennis and soccer.
②I have difficulty in walking. I can do nothing ________stay in bed to have a rest.(盲填)
答案：①A ②but
【对点分层练】
A层基础练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Don't you find it hard to realize our dreams
—Perhaps, but dreams will come true without doubt as long as we them.
A．turn off B．stick to
C．cut down D．clear out
2．—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning
—Well, I don't think it's a good because the radio says it'll be rainy tomorrow.
A．news B．suggestion
C．advice D．information
3．When you're ， you should listen to music that can make you excited and happy.
A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down
4．Kelly and Sandy are good friends. They share everything with each other—happiness and .
A．fairness B．kindness C．sadness D．shyness
5．We should the time we spend together with our family and friends.
A．wake B．value C．visit D．view
6．Abing was a musician was famous for his music Moon Reflected on Second Spring.
A．who B．which C．whose D．when
7．In France you shouldn't put bread on the table. You put it on the plate.
A．shouldn't B．are supposed to
C．would like to D．will
8．—I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem.
—Me, too. ， he is only eight years old.
A．In general B．So far
C．After all D．For example
9．As a teacher, you should pay attention to the students' progress and
them in time.
A．recall B．praise
C．suppose D．sense
10．—Have you read the book Jane Eyre
—Yes. It's a famous book and really worth .
A．to read B．reading
C．to be read D．read
1～5 BBDCB 6～10 ABCBB
B层提升练
Ⅰ.完形填空 （原创题）
When B.the C.for D.to E.of F.out
1 Jim was young, he liked watches very much. When he was 18 years old, he joined the army, and after a year, he began to teach himself to mend watches. A lot
2 his friends brought him their watches with problems and asked 3 mending. Jim was always glad to help.
Jim’s captain(上校) heard about this, and one day he brought Jim a watch and said, “My watch doesn’t work, can you mend it for me ” “Yes, sir. I can.” Jim answered. A few days later, he brought the watch back 4 the captain. “How much shall I pay ” the captain asked. “Nothing, sir.” Jim said. He took 5 a small box and gave it to the captain and said, “In the box are three wheels from your watch, I couldn’t find any places for them when I put everything back.”
答案：AECDB
II．动词运用（用所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词）
Qu Dongdong, 13
I think there is no need to do homework in primary school. Some research
1. (show) that students' grades do not improve when they have a lot of homework. This means they are wasting their time. So why not 2. (let) students do something they like They can learn a musical instrument(乐器) or read books. This at least allows them to master a skill and broaden their horizons(视野)．
Li Yanhai, 13
Homework 3. (put) students under a lot of pressure. It is not good for kids' health. Homework often takes up too much of their free time. They don't have enough time to spend with family and 4. (play) with friends. When I was growing up, I thought primary school might be the best time 5. (have) fun. Also, I think there must be better ways for kids to review their knowledge instead of homework. For example, they can learn through fun games.
He Yulu, 13
Homework can help us review after a day of learning. We 6. (see) whether we have mastered what we learned. To some extent(在某种程度上), it is hard for kids to make plans. But homework helps them develop good learning habits. It will be useful for their future studies, or even their whole lives. Surely, homework does 7. (bring) some pressure. But students will have to deal with it sooner or later. It encourages them 8. (work) harder.
Zhang Yuwenyao, 13
Students have little self control. Without homework, they will freely play after school. I guess they will never open their books and review what they learned. So it is necessary for them to do homework. Otherwise, they 9. (not make) any progress. Primary school studies are really important. They lay a foundation for future studies. If kids 10. (not do) well, it will negatively influence their future a lot.
1．has shown 2.let 3.puts 4.play
5．to have 6.can see 7.bring 8.to work
9．won't make 10.don't do
【课后小测】
词汇运用+题型专练
一、完形填空。
When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied(欺凌). At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. However she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 1 .
Rebecca says that many people who are bullied 2 in silence. She says that although she 3 heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.
Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a 4 student and knowing all the answers.
She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too 5 for them.
She told us that by the end of the year, she was very 6 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 7 she had a friend who she could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher 8 her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally 9 .
Her 10 is, don’t see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.
( )1.A.experiences B.jokes C.hobbies
( )2.A.sleep B.laugh C suffer
( )3.A.seldom B.always C.never
( )4.A.good B.happy C.silent
( )5.A.clever B.proud C.noisy
( )6.A.pleased B.worried C.satisfied
( )7.A.usually B.interestingly C.luckily
( )8.A.helped B.controlled C.excited
( )9.A.started B.stopped C.increased
( )10.A.problem B.agreement C.advice
1.A [解析]考查名词辨析。根据上文“At that time, she didn’t want to tell others.”可知,此处指被欺凌的经历。故选A。
2.C [解析]考査动词辨析。从下句可知,此处指被欺负的人默默忍受。故选C。
3.B [解析]考查副词辨析。根据下文“she never thought it would happen to her.”可知,作者此处表达小学时“常常”听说过欺凌这件事。故选B。
4.A [解析]考查形容词辨析。从下文“and knowing all the answers.”可知选A。
5.A [解析]考査形容词辨析。从上文作者能正确回答所有的问题可推知她很聪明。故选A。
6.B [解析]考查形容词辨析。此处考查 be worried about担心。故选B。
7.C [解析]考查副词辨析。从下文“she had a friend who she could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem.”可推知:她很幸运有好友帮助她。故选C。
8.A [解析]考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,老师对她帮助很大,其他选项不符题意。故选A。
9.B [解析]考查动词辨析。由“They found ways to deal with the problem”及连接词and 可推知,此处表示“欺凌现象停止了”。故选B。
10.C [解析]考査名词辨析。根据语境可知,作者用自身的经历告诉我们遭到欺凌的时候应该勇敢说出来,所以此处为建议。故选C。
二、任务型阅读
Many people have to use public transport. Some dislike it while others love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the roads. Luckily, the train is a good form of public transport.
British people use trains a lot. This is especially for people who are traveling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that it only takes 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris by train. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits or traffic jams. However, when you are traveling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.
Besides, London people think taking a train is one of the safest ways of traveling on the ground. Trains need quite a number of quality tests while they are being made. More importantly, they have to go through many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.
What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs(电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.
请根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
Taking the Train in Britain
The introduction about traffic
If everyone 1. anywhere, there will be serious traffic problems on the roads.
The reasons for using trains
◆The trains travels at a 2. . It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car.
◆There is no 3. for a train.
◆It is one of the safest ways of traveling on the ground. They have to go through many 4. before they are used.
◆Trains in Britain are comfortable and 5. for their users.
参考答案：
1．has a car to drive
2．very high speed
3．speed limits and traffic jams
4．quality tests
5．convenient
三、书面表达。
近年来，你的城市变化很大，积极创建全国文明城市(National Civilized City)。假如你叫王华，作为中学生的你一方面因为你的城市可喜的变化感到自豪，另一方面也看到了作为一个全国文明城市还需要进一步改进的地方。在此，你向你的城市市长写一封信反映这些情况并提出你的一些建议。
变化
1.空气清新，鸟语花香；
2．人民生活很大改善；
问题
1.学校附近的道路拥挤；
2．部分市民不排队上车；
……
(至少两点)
要求：1.短文须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2．80～100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mayor，
I really hope that you can read my letter. our city has built herself into a national civilized city. As a citizen(市民) of our city, I feel proud of it. To make our city a better city, I want to do something for it.
Yours sincerely，
Wang Hua
参考答案：
Dear Mayor，
I really hope that you can read my letter. Our city has built herself into a national civilized city, As a citizen of our city, I feel proud of it. To make our city a better city, I want to do something for it.
I'm amazed that great changes have taken place in our city in the past few years. People's lives have improved greatly. The air is fresh. We can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. The city is becoming cleaner and tidier and looks very beautiful.
However, there are many things that we need to improve. The streets near schools are always crowded and some people don't wait in line when they get on the bus.
I think we can try to do something to make them better. First, we should encourage students to ride to school instead of going to school by car. Second, people should be ducted to be a good citizen.
I hope my letter is of some help to improve our city and make it a better city in the future.
Yours sincerely，
Wang Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
九年级
Units 9～10
【重难考点突破】
prefer 的用法
教材原句：
I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
考点用法：
①prefer sth.更喜欢某物
②prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A
③prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A胜过做B
④prefer to do sth.宁愿/更喜欢做某事
⑤prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. “宁愿做......而不愿做......”同义句式为would rather do sth. than do sth.。
他宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘拥挤的公交。
He prefers to ride a bicycle rather than take a crowded bus.
＝He would rather ride a bicycle than take a crowded bus.
跟踪练习
①Now most young people prefer WeChat messages ________ e mails because WeChat is more convenient.
2.（改编题）My parents prefer walking home to ________(drive) the car. They think it's a good way to keep healthy.
答案：①B ②drive
suppose 的用法
教材原句：
I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我只会听我新买的CD.
考点用法：
suppose做及物动词,意为“想,认为,猜想,料想”,用法如下：
①suppose后接that引导的宾语从句,that可以省略。
I suppose (that)we’ll go there next week.
②suppose +宾语+宾语补足语。
I supposed her to have already left for home.
I never supposed him a hero.
We all suppose him clever.
I supposed him in the office.
③suppose做插入语。
You don’t mind my smoking, I suppose.
当suppose 的宾语是由that引导的表否定的宾语从句，主句主语为第一人称时，句子用否定主句谓语的方式来否定后面宾语从句的内容， 即把宾语从句的否定词 not转移到主句上来, 这种语言现象叫做否定前移。
I don’t suppose I’ll trouble you.
I don’t suppose（that）I shall be back until eight o’clock.
I didn’t suppose (that) it was true.
用于被动语态 be supposed to do 意思是：应该做某事/理应做某事，相当于should do sth.。
Teenagers are supposed to help with housework to develop their independence.
为了培养青少年的独立性，他们应该帮忙做家务。
be not supposed to do 表示不允许或禁止做某事（委婉的禁止）。
You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.
你不能在公共汽车上抽烟.
跟踪练习
①We are ___________(suppose) to make full use of the time in our life. Each minute is valuable.
答案：①supposed
3.Pity的用法
教材原句：
It is a pity that the music in the five classics has been lost.
考点用法：
①It is a pity that....……是一个遗憾
②It is a pity（to do sth）.（做事情）可惜/遗憾。
What a pity.
跟踪练习
①—I heard our headmaster will not give us a speech next week.
—Oh，no！ .
It’s wonderful B.what a pity C.I have no idea D.I agree with you
答案：①B
4.take off 的用法
教材原句：
In many eastern European countries，you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands.在许多东欧国家，你应该在握手之前摘掉手套。
考点用法：
①脱下②起飞
跟踪练习
①（改编）The plane will in three minutes.Now,fasten your safety belt please.
A .take up B.take off C.take over D.take down
答案：①B
5.worth 的用法
考点用法：
adj.值…钱的； 有…价值的; 值得的； 有价值的
n.价值；价格; 高品质； 值…的量
跟踪练习
① The TV play is so interesting that I think it is well w __ watching twice．
②We never doubt this museum is worth .
A. whether; visiting B. that; visiting
C. that; to visit D. whether; to visit
答案：①worth ②D
6.“It’s+adj.（+for/of sb.）+to do sth.”句型
教材原句：
In China，it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.在中国，用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。
考点用法：
It is+adj.
①for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事很……
②of sb.to do sth.某人做某事很
跟踪练习
①In fact,it’s impossible for Yu Gong (move)a mountain.
答案：①to move
7.except, but, besides, except for辨析
教材原句：
Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit.另一个例子是，除了面包，你不能直接用你的手去拿任何东西吃，即使是水果。
考点用法：
词(组) 用法
except 表示一种排除关系，except后跟内容不包括在内。
besides 表示一种累加关系，besides后跟内容包括在内。
but 常与nobody/nothing/no one等表示否定的不定代词连用，与except同义。
except for 说明整体基本情况后，对细节加以纠正，表示“美中不足的是”。
注：besides 还可用作副词，意为“而且，还有”。
跟踪练习
①（改编题）—Is Jack good at playing volleyball
—Yes. ____ volleyball, he is also good at playing table tennis and soccer.
②I have difficulty in walking. I can do nothing ________stay in bed to have a rest.(盲填)
答案：①A ②but
【对点分层练】
A层基础练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Don't you find it hard to realize our dreams
—Perhaps, but dreams will come true without doubt as long as we them.
A．turn off B．stick to
C．cut down D．clear out
2．—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning
—Well, I don't think it's a good because the radio says it'll be rainy tomorrow.
A．news B．suggestion
C．advice D．information
3．When you're ， you should listen to music that can make you excited and happy.
A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down
4．Kelly and Sandy are good friends. They share everything with each other—happiness and .
A．fairness B．kindness C．sadness D．shyness
5．We should the time we spend together with our family and friends.
A．wake B．value C．visit D．view
6．Abing was a musician was famous for his music Moon Reflected on Second Spring.
A．who B．which C．whose D．when
7．In France you shouldn't put bread on the table. You put it on the plate.
A．shouldn't B．are supposed to
C．would like to D．will
8．—I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem.
—Me, too. ， he is only eight years old.
A．In general B．So far
C．After all D．For example
9．As a teacher, you should pay attention to the students' progress and
them in time.
A．recall B．praise
C．suppose D．sense
10．—Have you read the book Jane Eyre
—Yes. It's a famous book and really worth .
A．to read B．reading
C．to be read D．read
1～5 BBDCB 6～10 ABCBB
B层提升练
Ⅰ.完形填空 （原创题）
When B.the C.for D.to E.of F.out
1 Jim was young, he liked watches very much. When he was 18 years old, he joined the army, and after a year, he began to teach himself to mend watches. A lot
2 his friends brought him their watches with problems and asked 3 mending. Jim was always glad to help.
Jim’s captain(上校) heard about this, and one day he brought Jim a watch and said, “My watch doesn’t work, can you mend it for me ” “Yes, sir. I can.” Jim answered. A few days later, he brought the watch back 4 the captain. “How much shall I pay ” the captain asked. “Nothing, sir.” Jim said. He took 5 a small box and gave it to the captain and said, “In the box are three wheels from your watch, I couldn’t find any places for them when I put everything back.”
答案：AECDB
II．动词运用（用所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词）
Qu Dongdong, 13
I think there is no need to do homework in primary school. Some research
1. (show) that students' grades do not improve when they have a lot of homework. This means they are wasting their time. So why not 2. (let) students do something they like They can learn a musical instrument(乐器) or read books. This at least allows them to master a skill and broaden their horizons(视野)．
Li Yanhai, 13
Homework 3. (put) students under a lot of pressure. It is not good for kids' health. Homework often takes up too much of their free time. They don't have enough time to spend with family and 4. (play) with friends. When I was growing up, I thought primary school might be the best time 5. (have) fun. Also, I think there must be better ways for kids to review their knowledge instead of homework. For example, they can learn through fun games.
He Yulu, 13
Homework can help us review after a day of learning. We 6. (see) whether we have mastered what we learned. To some extent(在某种程度上), it is hard for kids to make plans. But homework helps them develop good learning habits. It will be useful for their future studies, or even their whole lives. Surely, homework does 7. (bring) some pressure. But students will have to deal with it sooner or later. It encourages them 8. (work) harder.
Zhang Yuwenyao, 13
Students have little self control. Without homework, they will freely play after school. I guess they will never open their books and review what they learned. So it is necessary for them to do homework. Otherwise, they 9. (not make) any progress. Primary school studies are really important. They lay a foundation for future studies. If kids 10. (not do) well, it will negatively influence their future a lot.
1．has shown 2.let 3.puts 4.play
5．to have 6.can see 7.bring 8.to work
9．won't make 10.don't do
【课后小测】
词汇运用+题型专练
一、完形填空。
When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied(欺凌). At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. However she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 1 .
Rebecca says that many people who are bullied 2 in silence. She says that although she 3 heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.
Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a 4 student and knowing all the answers.
She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too 5 for them.
She told us that by the end of the year, she was very 6 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 7 she had a friend who she could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher 8 her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally 9 .
Her 10 is, don’t see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.
( )1.A.experiences B.jokes C.hobbies
( )2.A.sleep B.laugh C suffer
( )3.A.seldom B.always C.never
( )4.A.good B.happy C.silent
( )5.A.clever B.proud C.noisy
( )6.A.pleased B.worried C.satisfied
( )7.A.usually B.interestingly C.luckily
( )8.A.helped B.controlled C.excited
( )9.A.started B.stopped C.increased
( )10.A.problem B.agreement C.advice
1.A [解析]考查名词辨析。根据上文“At that time, she didn’t want to tell others.”可知,此处指被欺凌的经历。故选A。
2.C [解析]考査动词辨析。从下句可知,此处指被欺负的人默默忍受。故选C。
3.B [解析]考查副词辨析。根据下文“she never thought it would happen to her.”可知,作者此处表达小学时“常常”听说过欺凌这件事。故选B。
4.A [解析]考查形容词辨析。从下文“and knowing all the answers.”可知选A。
5.A [解析]考査形容词辨析。从上文作者能正确回答所有的问题可推知她很聪明。故选A。
6.B [解析]考查形容词辨析。此处考查 be worried about担心。故选B。
7.C [解析]考查副词辨析。从下文“she had a friend who she could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem.”可推知:她很幸运有好友帮助她。故选C。
8.A [解析]考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,老师对她帮助很大,其他选项不符题意。故选A。
9.B [解析]考查动词辨析。由“They found ways to deal with the problem”及连接词and 可推知,此处表示“欺凌现象停止了”。故选B。
10.C [解析]考査名词辨析。根据语境可知,作者用自身的经历告诉我们遭到欺凌的时候应该勇敢说出来,所以此处为建议。故选C。
二、任务型阅读
Many people have to use public transport. Some dislike it while others love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the roads. Luckily, the train is a good form of public transport.
British people use trains a lot. This is especially for people who are traveling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that it only takes 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris by train. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits or traffic jams. However, when you are traveling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.
Besides, London people think taking a train is one of the safest ways of traveling on the ground. Trains need quite a number of quality tests while they are being made. More importantly, they have to go through many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.
What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs(电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.
请根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
Taking the Train in Britain
The introduction about traffic
If everyone 1. anywhere, there will be serious traffic problems on the roads.
The reasons for using trains
◆The trains travels at a 2. . It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car.
◆There is no 3. for a train.
◆It is one of the safest ways of traveling on the ground. They have to go through many 4. before they are used.
◆Trains in Britain are comfortable and 5. for their users.
参考答案：
1．has a car to drive
2．very high speed
3．speed limits and traffic jams
4．quality tests
5．convenient
三、书面表达。
近年来，你的城市变化很大，积极创建全国文明城市(National Civilized City)。假如你叫王华，作为中学生的你一方面因为你的城市可喜的变化感到自豪，另一方面也看到了作为一个全国文明城市还需要进一步改进的地方。在此，你向你的城市市长写一封信反映这些情况并提出你的一些建议。
变化
1.空气清新，鸟语花香；
2．人民生活很大改善；
问题
1.学校附近的道路拥挤；
2．部分市民不排队上车；
……
(至少两点)
要求：1.短文须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2．80～100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mayor，
I really hope that you can read my letter. our city has built herself into a national civilized city. As a citizen(市民) of our city, I feel proud of it. To make our city a better city, I want to do something for it.
Yours sincerely，
Wang Hua
参考答案：
Dear Mayor，
I really hope that you can read my letter. Our city has built herself into a national civilized city, As a citizen of our city, I feel proud of it. To make our city a better city, I want to do something for it.
I'm amazed that great changes have taken place in our city in the past few years. People's lives have improved greatly. The air is fresh. We can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. The city is becoming cleaner and tidier and looks very beautiful.
However, there are many things that we need to improve. The streets near schools are always crowded and some people don't wait in line when they get on the bus.
I think we can try to do something to make them better. First, we should encourage students to ride to school instead of going to school by car. Second, people should be ducted to be a good citizen.
I hope my letter is of some help to improve our city and make it a better city in the future.
Yours sincerely，
Wang Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)