2023届中考英语高频考点专项练习：专题三 考点04 冠词（B卷）（含答案）

专题三 考点04 冠词（B卷）
一、填空
1.It’s ________ quilt, ________ (a/an/the) quilt is white and yellow.
2.Mark is ________ 18-year-old boy from the United States.
3.It’s raining outside. Take ________ umbrella with you.
4.It’s ________ English dictionary.
5.在下列空格中填入适当的冠词(包括零冠词)。
There are four seasons in _____ year. _____ first season is spring. It is _____ best one of _____ four.
6.在下列空格中填入适当的冠词(包括零冠词)。
The doctor said to him, "Take _____ medicine twice _____ day. Stay in _____ bed and you'll be better soon."
7.I usually brush my teeth and take ______ shower at seven o'clock daily.
8.在下列空格中填入适当的冠词(包括零冠词)。
There are two cars parked outside: _____ blue one and _____ grey one. _____ blue one is my neighbor's. I don't know who _____ owner of _____ grey one is.
9.在下列空格中填入适当的冠词(包括零冠词)。
I saw _____ accident this morning. _____ car crashed into _____ tree. _____ driver of _____ car wasn't hurt but _____ car was badly damaged.
10.在下列空格中填入适当的冠词(包括零冠词)。
This morning I bought _____ newspaper and _____ magazine. _____ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where I put _____ magazine.
11.—Look! There is _____ UFO in the sky.
—Yes! _______ UFO is landing(着陆).
12.—Do you know ______ to spell “fox”
—Sorry, I don’t. But I know there’s _____ “x” in the word.
13.It rains heavily. Please take ________ umbrella with you when you leave.
14.Tom has ______ useful book.
15.Who is _____ young lady with curly blonde hair
二、阅读理解
Sometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you know the tears help keep your eyes healthy They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips (滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.
If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the
holes drain (流走) the tears away. If they didn’t, you would always look as if you were crying.
If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes can’t drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face.
Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.
Contact lenses (隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes.
They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet.
16.Eyes make tears no matter how people feel.
17.When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face.
18.If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them.
19.Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes.
20.Tears are harmful to your eyes.
British band “Duran Duran” is going to be the first pop group to perform online concerts on the online game Second Life.
Second Life is an online 3-dimensional, digital world, which is imagined, created and owned by the players—people all over the world.
It is thought that 370,000 computer game players worldwide have Second Life characters that exist in the Second Life world, on the Internet.
Earlier this year, BBC Radio held music festivals and played an interview from inside the game.
In May of 2006, it held a music festival in Scotland, but also created a festival inside the Second Life game so that people all over the world could take part in their computers.
One of the members of the band, Nick Rhodes, told the BBC News website: “When I first saw Second Life a few months ago, I couldn’t believe my eyes. When I started looking at the people on screen, talking, walking around and doing normal things, I thought this is somewhere between a strange TV show, a strange experience and a video game. I wanted “Duran Duran” to be part of it.” Each band member has a 3-dimensional person and it is hoped they will do their first online concert soon. The audience will be able to join in and react (反应) while the band is on stage.
Rhodes said new technologies like Second Life will become more and more important in the music industry in the future.
The number of people joining the Second Life is growing quickly. Some computer experts said it probably would be the ‘Next Big Thing’ in the future.
21.Is Second Life an online game
22.What did BBC Radio create inside the Second Life
23.What was Nick Rhodes’ new idea
24.How will the band show their first concert online
25.What does the writer tell us in the last two paragraphs
答案以及解析
1.答案：a the
解析：一个单数名词，当第一次出现时用a/an表示"一个"，quilt以辅音因素开头，不定冠词用a；当这个名词再次出现时用the表示特指。故答案是a；the。
2.答案：an
解析：句意：马克是一个来自美国的18岁男孩。由“18-year-old boy”可知，此处应使用不定冠词，表泛指；数字18的英文是eighteen,它是以元音音素开头的单词，因此，不定冠词用an。故填an。
3.答案：an
解析：句意：外面在下雨。带把伞吧，umbrella可数名词“雨伞”。观察句子，空后是可数名词单数，表泛指，并且是以元音音素开头发音的单词，故填an。
4.答案：an
解析： English以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。故答案是an。
5.答案：a; The; the; the
6.答案：the; a; /
7.答案：a
8.答案：a; a; The; the; the
9.答案：an; A; a; The; the; the
10.答案：a; a; The; the
11.答案：a; the
12.答案：how; an
13.答案：an
解析：句意:雨下得很大。离开时请带上雨伞。此处是修饰空格后的名词umbrella,表示泛指,应用不定冠词,umbrella是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故填an。
14.答案：a
15.答案：the
16.答案：√
解析：根据But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not.可知不管人们什么感觉, 眼睛一直制造眼泪；故选√。
17.答案：×
解析：根据.If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes can’t drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face.故选×。
18.答案：√
解析：根据Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.可知选√。
19.答案：×
解析：根据Contact lenses (隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry.故选×。
20.答案：×
解析：根据Tears help keep eyes safe.故选×。
21.答案：Yes, it is.
解析：根据Second Life is an online 3-dimensional, digital world可知第二人生是一个在线三维数字世界, 故填Yes, it is.
22.答案：A music festival.
解析：根据Earlier this year, BBC Radio held music festivals and played an interview from inside the game.描述, 可知今年初BBC广播公司举办音乐节,在游戏中进行了面试, 故填A music festival.
23.答案：He wanted “Duran Duran” to take part in / join in the Second Life./ He wanted to be/ become part of the Second Life.
解析：根据. I wanted “Duran Duran” to be part of it.故填He wanted “Duran Duran” to take part in / join in the Second Life./ He wanted to be/ become part of the Second Life.
24.答案：They will appear online as 3-D persons with the audience.
解析：根据Each band member has a 3-dimensional person and it is hoped they will do their first online concert soon 故填They will appear online as 3-D persons with the audience.
25.答案：The bright future and great influence of Second Life with new 3-D technologies.
解析：根据段意罗兹说“第二人生”等新技术在音乐产业的未来将变得越来越重要。加入“第二人生”的人数正在迅速增长。一些计算机专家说这可能是未来的下一件大事, 故填The bright future and great influence of Second Life with new 3-D technologies.
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