人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册：Unit 5 First Aid 单元测评练习（word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册：Unit 5 First Aid 单元测评练习（word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 66.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-15 17:08:26 | ||
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第五单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man visit Yellowstone Park
A.This year.
B.Last year.
C.The year before last.
2.What is the weather like now
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
3.How long will it take the man to finish the homework
A.Half an hour.
B.An hour.
C.Two hours.
4.Why didn’t the man go to the exhibition
A.Getting tickets would take too much time.
B.He didn’t care for Da Vinci’s paintings.
C.The ticket was too expensive.
5.What will the man do
A.Invite his friends.
B.Prepare some food.
C.Pack his suitcase.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where did the man plan to go yesterday
A.Cambridge.
B.Tate Modern.
C.The London Eye.
7.What day is it probably today
A.Monday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man’s new book about
A.A shy girl’s growth.
B.A brave girl’s adventures.
C.Some ugly but kind beasts.
9.What is the man probably going to do after two months
A.Visit a friend.
B.Write another book.
C.Take a holiday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Is the Registration Office on the same floor as the General Housing Office
A.Yes. B.No. C.We don’t know.
11.What do we know about History 107
A.It is very difficult.
B.It is quite popular.
C.It is very useful.
12.What does the man offer to do for the woman
A.Put her through to the number.
B.Put her on a waiting list.
C.Give her some coins for the call.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the man doing
A.Offering help.
B.Making an introduction.
C.Asking for advice.
14.What does the woman think of collecting umbrellas
A.Unusual.
B.Expensive.
C.Interesting.
15.What does the woman say about stamp collecting
A.It helps get her mind off her work.
B.A rare set of stamps is worth a fortune.
C.Building a good stamp collection is not difficult.
16.What will the man probably take up as a hobby
A.Playing golf.
B.Playing the violin.
C.Collecting electronics.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How long did Donna work for the Peace Corps
A.Three months.
B.Two years.
C.Three years.
18.What was Donna assigned to do in Brazil
A.Work on an agricultural project.
B.Carry out a cultural program.
C.Teach Portuguese.
19.What did Donna do first after she went back to Brazil
A.A farmer.
B.A journalist.
C.An English teacher.
20.How does Donna make extra money to support herself
A.By renting her apartment to someone.
B.By writing stories for newspapers.
C.By planting crops.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Knowing a little first aid could be life-saving if you see someone lying unconscious.
Too often people don’t do anything because they think they will kill the patient,but by learning simple rules you could make the difference between life and death.
First,you need to find out if they’re unconscious,asleep or drunk,by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting.If there is no response at all,you need to establish if they are dead or just unconscious—sometimes it’s very difficult to tell the difference.
Open the airway by placing one hand on their forehead and gently tilting the head back while lifting the chin.
If there are no signs of life—no obvious pulse and their chest is not going up and down—call an ambulance and then start cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) to maintain(获得)a flow of oxygenated blood to the brain and heart.
Do this by pushing up and down on the centre of the chest,with your hands interlocked together,constantly until an ambulance arrives.
Push at a rate of 100 beats a minute.You can’t harm them by doing this and might just save a life.
21.People don’t do first aid often because .
A.they are not doctors
B.they think it is dangerous
C.it isn’t their responsibility
D.they are cold-hearted
22.How can you tell whether the person is dead or just asleep
A.By squeezing the skin on the arm.
B.By tilting the head back.
C.By placing one hand on their forehead.
D.By shouting to the person.
23.If the person’s chest is not going up and down,it shows .
A.the person is dead
B.first aid is not needed
C.you should start CPR
D.an ambulance isn’t necessary
24.What is the main idea of the passage
A.First aid for drunk people.
B.First aid for injured people.
C.First aid for unconscious people.
D.First aid for choked people.
B
Can you imagine that you can save your own life during a heart attack by coughing Let’s see how...
A heart attack can happen to anyone.Let’s say it’s 4:17 p.m.and you’re driving home(alone of course) after an unusually hard day on the job.Not only was the workload extremely heavy,but you also had a disagreement with your boss,and no matter how hard you tried,he just wouldn’t see your side of the situation.You’re really upset and the more you think about it,the more nervous you become.
All of a sudden you start experiencing severe pain in your chest that starts to spread out into your arm and up to your jaw(下巴).You are only about five miles from the hospital nearest your home,but unfortunately you don’t know if you’ll be able to make it that far.
What can you do You’ve been trained in CPR but the guy who taught the course didn’t tell you how to perform it on yourself.
Since many people are alone when they suffer a heart attack,this article seems in order.Without help the person whose heart stops beating properly and who begins to feel faint(眩晕的) has only about 10 seconds left before losing consciousness.However,these victims can help themselves by coughing repeatedly and very powerfully.A deep breath should be taken before each cough,and the cough must be deep and last long,as when producing sputum(痰)from deep inside the chest.A breath and a cough must be repeated about every two seconds without stopping until help arrives,or until the heart feels to be beating normally again.Deep breaths get oxygen into the lungs(肺)and coughing movements squeeze the heart and keep the blood circulating.
The squeezing pressure on the heart also helps it regain normal rhythm.In this way,heart attack victims can get to a phone and,between breaths,call for help.
Now,do you understand the whole matter Tell as many other people as possible about this.It could save their lives!
25.According to the passage,CPR is most probably something done to .
A.help someone regain breath and heart beat
B.help someone treat a heart attack by himself
C.teach people how to stay in a good state
D.train people how to stay calm when facing dangers
26.According to paragraph 5,coughing during a heart attack helps .
A.relax the heart
B.get oxygen into the lungs
C.keep the blood circulating
D.reduce the pain in the chest
27.We can learn from the passage that .
A.a long day’s work usually results in heart attacks
B.not only the chest aches when one suffers a heart attack
C.people should attend a CPR course to survive heart attacks
D.one should cough loudly immediately when one’s chest aches
28.In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage
A.Health care. B.Advertisement.
C.Family. D.Teaching.
C
It’s a good idea for families to talk about what they would do to escape a fire.You’ll want to talk about escape plans and escape routes,so let’s start here.
An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house.The idea is to get outside quickly and safely.And it’s important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.If you live in an apartment building,you’ll want to know the best way to the stair or other emergency exits.If you’re in a room with the door closed when the fire breaks out,you need to take a few extra steps:
Check to see if there’s heat or smoke coming in the cracks(裂缝) around the door.
If you don’t see smoke — touch the door.If the door is hot or very warm — don’t open the door!
If you don’t see smoke and the door is not hot — then use your fingers to lightly touch the doorknob (门把手).If the doorknob is hot or very warm—don’t open the door!
If the doorknob feels cool,and you can’t see any smoke around the door,you can open the door very carefully and slowly.When you open the door,if you feel a burst of heat,or smoke pours into the room,quickly shut the door and make sure it is really closed.If there’s no smoke or heat when you open the door,go toward your escape route exit.
29.The best title for the passage is “ ”.
A.How to deal with smoke from a fire
B.How to make an escape plan and an escape route
C.The best way to find the stair or other emergency exits
D.Steps on how to escape a fire in a room with the door closed
30.If you are in a room where there is a fire,the writer suggests that you should .
A.get outside quickly and safely
B.stay in the room and wait for help
C.try to put out the fire by yourself
D.jump out of the room through windows
31.What should you do if you find heavy smoke goes into the room
A.Find the nearest stair and run down.
B.Close the door as quickly as possible.
C.Open the door very carefully and slowly.
D.Escape from your room as quickly as possible.
32.Where does this passage probably come from
A.A safety guide book.
B.A traffic guide book.
C.A science fiction novel.
D.A science report.
D
A seven-year-old girl survived when a small plane in which she was flying with her family crashed in the Kentucky woods,killing her parents,an elder sister and a teenage cousin,police said on Saturday.
The surviving daughter,was able to walk to a nearby home to seek help,police said.She was then taken to an area hospital and treated for minor injuries,before being taken away by a family member early this morning,said Kentucky State Police spokesman Dean Patterson.
“When you have a small plane crash in a wooded area it is going to cause significant damage,” said Patterson.“It is amazing to me that the smallest person in that aircraft was the one that survived.”
An area homeowner,Larry Wilkins,said that the girl was crying and bloodied when she showed up at his door,nearly a mile from the crash site,and told him her parents were dead.“She’s a terribly brave little girl,” Wilkins said.
The family had spent the New Year’s holiday in Florida,visiting a son who lives there,and was returning home when the plane went down.
The Gutzlers were part-owners of a family-owned furniture store.“Employees and customers alike were in mourning,”said family friend and store employee Troy Dunbar.
“This whole community is heartbroken,” he said.
Dunbar said he had been told the girl had suffered a broken arm in the crash.
“She was so attached to her dad,” he said.“He would bring her into the store a lot and she was never out of his sight.”
33.What’s the best title for the passage
A.A report of police
B.A seven-year-old girl survived in a plane crash
C.The family of a seven-year-old girl
D.A terrible crash
34.What did the girl do after the crash
A.Walked to hospital.
B.Dealt with minor injuries by herself.
C.Called police for help.
D.Walked to a nearby home to seek help.
35.Which of the following words can take the place of the underlined word “mourning”
A.Excitement. B.Puzzlement.
C.Sadness. D.Pressure.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Would you know what to do if a fire started in your home Take the time now to review the following safety tips,and your family will be prepared in time of a fire in your home:
36
An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house.The idea is to get outside quickly and safely. 37 So it is important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.
Stay low
If you can see smoke in the house,stay low to the ground as you make your way to the exit. 38 You will breathe less smoke if you stay to the ground.Smoke naturally rises,so if there is smoke while you are using your escape route,staying low means you can crawl(爬) under most of it.
What if you can’t get out right away
If you can’t get out fast because fire or smoke is stopping an escape route,you will want to yell for help.You can do this from an open window or call 911 if you have a phone with you. 39 Then,firefighters will have a hard time finding you.The sooner they find you,the sooner you both can get out.
If your clothes catch fire,what should you do
Your clothes could catch fire during a fire or by accident if you step too close to a candle.If this happens,don’t run!Instead,stop,drop to the ground,cover your face with your hands,and roll.This will cut off the air and put out the flames. 40
A.Know your way out
B.Preventing fires is in the first place!
C.An easy way to remember this is:Stop,Drop,and Roll!
D.Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are.
E.Even if you are scared,never hide under the bed or in a closet.
F.They will help prepare you for what you need to do in case of a fire.
G.In a fire,smoke and poisonous (有毒的)air hurt more people,than the actual flames(火焰) do.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom skylight (天窗).Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder 41 he knew what was happening.The storm had moved directly over his two-story wooden house.Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.
Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 42 ; he opened the door to the basement (地下室),and flames 43 out.Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom.“I felt 44 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explains.
But the phone didn’t work,and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway,he was 45 by a wall of flames.Sibson realised he was trapped.
Sibson’s house was three kilometres 46 the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 47 .
Up a hill nearby lived Sibson’s neighbour,Huggons.He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm 48 his ears.He jumped out of bed,took his phone and flashlight,and headed down the hillside toward the 49 .That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.
Huggons dialed 911,and the operator warned him not to enter the house.But Huggons said,“There is no way that I am going to listen to Sibson 50 and die in that fire.”
“Anyone there ” Huggons called out.Then he heard “Help!I’m trapped!” coming from the second-floor balcony (阳台).He entered the house,but soon had to run back to catch his 51 .
After one more 52 inside the house,Huggons gave up and circled around back.
The wind parted the smoke just 53 for him to catch sight of Sibson.But there was no way to get to him.He shone the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder.He took it over to the balcony and 54 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.
Sibson is still 55 when he tells the story.“I was alone that night,” he says.“Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life.It was Huggons.”
41.A.before B.while
C.since D.until
42.A.hide B.wait
C.check D.escape
43.A.moved B.gave
C.went D.exploded
44.A.safe B.worried
C.glad D.tired
45.A.burned B.stopped
C.shocked D.covered
46.A.beside B.off
C.across D.along
47.A.limited B.false
C.fruitless D.regretful
48.A.struck B.missed
C.touched D.passed
49.A.noise B.road
C.smoke D.danger
50.A.call B.roll
C.scream D.sigh
51.A.breath B.attention
C.ladder D.flashlight
52.A.stay B.chance
C.thought D.attempt
53.A.clear B.open
C.enough D.fit
54.A.persuaded B.kicked
C.pulled D.forced
55.A.nervous B.surprised
C.proud D.thankful
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes from 56. (fall)furniture and bricks.Earthquake 57. (safe)is very important and there is more to it 58. just keeping buildings from falling down.So if your home is in 59. earthquake area,you should prepare carefully before the earthquake 60. (come).First,make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe.All pipes should 61. (fix)to the walls and all walls should be 62.(especial)thick and strong.Make sure the building has no 63. (break)windows and is well repaired.Second,look at the objects in your house.Objects like computers,televisions and lamps can be tied to tables or 64. (stick)to them so they won’t easily move around.The cupboards,65. many small things are stored,should have strong doors.Always remember,it is better to be safe than sorry.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
请以“First Aid for Animal Bites”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,要点如下:
事件 被动物咬伤
后果 肿胀;疼痛;流血
急救前提 皮外伤(scratches on the skin),没有严重的过敏反应(allergic reaction)
急救办法 1.马上用肥皂和温水冲洗5分钟,如果伤口很深,用水冲洗10分钟,然后用干净的毛巾擦干伤口 2.如果伤口肿胀,用毛巾裹冰敷10分钟 3.然后去就医
参考词汇:towel 毛巾
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Eric was working in a selling business.He had been on the road visiting people for more than a month without going home.He couldn’t wait to get back to see his wife and children.Mother’s Day was coming,and he usually tried to make it “back home”,but this year he was just too busy and too tired.The day when he was driving in a small town,he saw a flower shop.He said to himself,“I know what I will do.I’ll send my mother some roses.”
He stopped and went into the flower shop and saw a young man talking to the girl in it.“How many roses can I get for fifty dollars.Ms ” the boy asked.The girl was trying to explain that roses were expensive.Maybe the young man would be happy with something else.
“No.I have to have roses,” he said.“My mum was badly sick last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her.I want to get something special.It has to be red roses,because that is her favourite.” He was stubborn.
The girl in the shop looked up at Eric and was just shaking her head.Something inside of Eric was touched by the boy’s voice.He wanted to get those roses so badly.Eric had been blessed (幸运的) in his business,and he looked at the girl and silently said that he would pay for the boy’s roses.
The girl looked at the young man and said,“OK,I will give you a dozen red roses for your dollars.” The young man almost jumped into the air.He took the flowers and ran down the store.It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement.
Eric ordered his own flowers and asked the girl to have it delivered to his mother.After that,with a relief he drove down the road.Not long after his driving,he saw the boy walking to a graveyard (墓地).
Paragraph 1:
Eric stopped his car and followed the young man.
Paragraph 2:
Eric went into the car in tears.
答案：
附:听力原文
(Text 1)
W:Did you go to Yellowstone Park for vacation last year
M:I couldn’t make it last December,but I finally went there three months later.I plan to visit again next year.
(Text 2)
W:Your coat is all wet.Is it raining heavily outside
M:Yes.I should have listened to the weatherman,but the sunny and windy weather this morning deceived me.
(Text 3)
W:How long will it take you to finish the homework,Peter
M:If it takes Mary half an hour to do her homework,it will take me at least twice as long.
(Text 4)
M:Did you go to the Italian high-tech exhibition in Tianjin University last month
W:Yes,it was wonderful.I particularly like the works by Da Vinci.
M:I wish I had gone,but I heard we would have to wait for two hours to get tickets.
(Text 5)
M:Just look!The day is lovely!How about a picnic
W:Okay.How soon do you want to leave
M:Say...in an hour
W:Can we make it an hour and a half Then we’ll have enough time to make some more food,and besides that I’d like to invite Nancy and Jim.
M:Fine.While you’re getting everything ready in the house,I’ll pack my suitcase.
(Text 6)
W:What about taking a tour around Cambridge today
M:I did that with my friend yesterday.
W:But didn’t you say you would go to the London Eye yesterday
M:My friend had already been there,so I changed my plan.Today I want to see some modern artworks.
W:If so,you can go to Tate Modern.It’s a museum with a collection of international artworks from the 1900s.
M:Do many people visit it
W:Yes,it’s very popular,but don’t worry.It’s usually not crowded on weekdays.If you go tomorrow,though,there may be a lot of people.
(Text 7)
W:Hi,Paul!I heard you’re working on a new book.What is it about
M:It’s about an adventurous girl who lives in a town surrounded by beasts.
W:It sounds thrilling.Why did you decide to write such a book
M:I visited a friend about two months ago.He has a daughter,who is very shy.She doesn’t dare to talk to other people,so I decided to write a book about bravery to encourage her.
W:How much have you finished
M:About one-third.I think I’ll finish it within two months.
W:What will you do after you finish it
M:Well,I think I deserve a holiday.I’ve been writing all the time.
(Text 8)
M:Good morning,Admissions Office.Can I help you
W:Yes,my name’s Terry and I’m interested in finding out whether History 107 is full yet.
M:Do you know the official registration code for that class
W:It is HIS 107 BC3.
M:Hmm...it says that the class is full.You could check back in a couple of weeks.Some places will probably open up by that time.There’s a waiting list,and that means that you’d have to wait for your turn to come up.
W:I understand.Well,one more question.Is the General Housing Office on the same floor as the Registration Office
M:Yes,in fact I’ve got the number,so if you’d like,I can put you through.Please hold and I will put you through.
W:Thanks.That should save me a coin or two.
(Text 9)
M:My doctor says I need an outside interest to get my mind off my work.Can you suggest a hobby
W:Well,electronics might be fun,but you don’t want a hobby that requires a lot of expensive equipment,do you
M:No,I don’t want to buy expensive equipment.I just want to do something that is relaxing and enjoyable.Do you think collecting umbrellas would be interesting
W:Collecting umbrellas!I’ve heard of a lot of unusual hobbies,but I’ve never heard of that one.You don’t play a musical instrument,do you
M:Yes,I play the violin,but I want to do something different.What’s your hobby
W:My hobby is stamp collecting.I’ve been collecting stamps since my childhood and it’s a lot of fun.Have you ever had a stamp collection
M:No,I’ve never had a stamp collection.It’s difficult and it takes a long time to build a good stamp collection,doesn’t it
W:Yes,building a good collection takes a long time,but a rare set of stamps can be very valuable.I can see that you’re not interested in stamp collecting,so how about sports
M:Yes,I am interested in sports.I want something I can do on weekends.Do you think golf would take my mind off my job
W:Yes,I think it would.
(Text 10)
M:Donna Fredricks served with the Peace Corps for two years in Brazil.She joined the Peace Corps after she graduated from college because she wanted to do something to help other people.She had been brought up on a farm,so the Peace Corps assigned her to an agricultural project.Before she went to Brazil,she studied Portuguese for three months.She also learnt a great deal about its history and culture.During her two years with the Peace Corps,Donna lived in a village in northeast Brazil.That part of Brazil is very dry and farming is often difficult there.Donna helped the people of the village to organise an irrigation project,and she also advised them on planting crops that didn’t require much water.When Donna returned to the USA,she couldn’t settle down.She tried several jobs,but they seemed very boring to her.She couldn’t get Brazil off her mind.Finally,one day she got on a plane and went back to Brazil.She wasn’t sure what she was going to do.She just wanted to be there.After a few weeks,Donna found a job as an English teacher,teaching five classes a day.Like most of the teachers there,she doesn’t make much money.She shares a small apartment with another teacher,and she makes a little extra money by sending stories to newspapers.Eventually she wants to quit teaching and work as a full-time journalist.
1~5 ACBAC 6~10 CBBCA
11~15 BACAB 16~20 ABACB
21.B 根据第二段前半句可知,人们不进行急救往往是因为他们认为那样做会致人死亡。也就是他们认为是危险的。
22.D 根据第三段第一句可知A项错误,D项正确。B、C两项是使人呼吸通畅的方法。
23.C 根据第五段的描述可知,一个人如果没有生命迹象,没有明显的脉搏或心跳,要马上叫救护车并实施心脏复苏(CPR)。
24.C 根据第一段的主题句“Knowing a little first aid could be life-saving if you see someone lying unconscious.”可知,这是一篇关于对失去知觉的人进行急救的文章。
25.A 由文章和常识可知,心脏病发作时呼吸会有困难,心跳可能会停止,再结合第四段的“You’ve been trained in CPR but the guy who taught the course didn’t tell you how to perform it on yourself.”可以推测,CPR是帮助患者重获呼吸和心跳的急救措施。
26.C 由该段最后一句中的“...coughing movements squeeze the heart and keep the blood circulating.”可知C项正确。
27.B 由第三段的“All of a sudden you start experiencing severe pain in your chest that starts to spread out into your arm and up to your jaw.”可知,除胸口会痛外,手臂和下巴也会痛。
28.A 本文介绍的是医学知识,由此可以推断其应出现在医疗保健的版面上。
29.D 根据短文内容特别是第二段中的“If you’re in a room with the door closed when the fire breaks out,you need to take a few extra steps...”可知,D项适合做文章的标题。
30.A 根据第二段中的“The idea is to get outside quickly and safely.”可知答案为 A项。
31.B 根据最后一段的“...if you feel a burst of heat,or smoke pours into the room,quickly shut the door...”可知,当发现有烟进入你的房间时,你应该立即关门。
32.A 这篇文章主要是向读者说明发生火灾时如何逃生,因此最可能出现在安全指导用书上。
33.B 根据全文内容尤其是第一段可知,本文主要介绍了在美国肯塔基州的一次空难中,有个7岁女孩奇迹生还。
34.D 根据第二段的“...was able to walk to a nearby home to seek help...”可知D项为正确选项。
35.C 根据句意及常识可知,此处表示员工和顾客都对此深表悲伤。故选C项。
36~40 ADGEC
41.A 此处表示Sibson被一阵雷声震醒之后才明白发生了什么事情。before意为“在……之前”,符合语境。while意为“当……时”;since意为“既然;自从……以来”;until意为“直到……”。
42.C 由前一句“Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.”可知,他应该是在听到警报后赤脚到楼下去查看。
43.D 由后一句提到他去拨打911以及下一段中的a wall of flames可知,此处火焰应该是迅速扩大。explode 意为“爆发;迅速扩大”,符合语境。
44.A 由空后的because the room had a separate outdoor stairway可知,因为房间有一个独立的通往门外的楼梯,Sibson感觉是安全的(safe)。worried意为“担心的”;glad意为“高兴的”;tired意为“疲劳的”。
45.B 由后面的a wall of flames以及后一句的trapped可知,他应该是被火墙给挡住了。burn意为“烧伤”;shock意为“使震惊”;cover意为“覆盖”。
46.B 由语境可知,此处指Sibson的房子离主干道有三千米远。off含有“与(某物)相隔,距离”之意,符合语境。
47.C Sibson的房子离主干道远且被树木遮挡得很严实,因此求救是没用的。fruitless意为“没用的;没有成果的”,符合语境。limited意为“限制的”;false意为“假的;错误的”;regretful意为“后悔的;遗憾的”。
48.A 此处表示火警声在他的耳边响起。strike意为“(钟)敲,鸣;发出(声音)”,符合语境。miss意为“思念;错过”;touch意为“触摸”;pass意为“通过”。
49.A 由前文提到的a smoke alarm可知,此处表示他应该是朝有噪声的地方走去,故选A项。
50.C 由常识判断,被大火困住的时候,Sibson发出的声音应是“尖叫”,故选C项。
51.A 由常识可知,着火的房子应该会对人的呼吸(breath)有影响,故此处意为“他进入了房子,但很快就跑了回来喘气”。
52.D 上文提到Huggons进入了房子但很快出来了,此时再一次尝试进入。stay意为“停留,待在”;chance意为“机会”;thought意为“想法”;attempt意为“尝试”。
53.C 此处表示风吹散了烟使得他正好能够看见Sibson。
54.C 此处表示他把梯子搭上了阳台并把Sibson拉了下来。persuade意为“说服”;kick意为“踢”;force意为“强迫”。
55.D 通读全文可知,Huggons救了Sibson,由常识可知,Sibson在讲述这个故事时,应该是感激的(thankful)。
56.falling 57.safety 58.than 59.an es 61.be fixed 62.especially 63.broken
64.stuck 65.where
写作
第一节
First Aid for Animal Bites
Animal bites are common nowadays.They will cause symptoms such as swelling,pain and bleeding,which bring the wounded a lot of suffering.
First aid can make a difference before medical help arrives.You should do as the following:Firstly,wash the bites area right away with soap and warm water for 5 minutes.If the bite is deep,place the wound under gently running water for 10 minutes.Then dry the wound with a clean towel.
Secondly,if the wound is swollen,apply ice covered in a towel to it for 10 minutes.
Thirdly,get treatment or medical care.
第二节
Paragraph 1:
Eric stopped his car and followed the young man.The young man went up to a small monument,and knelt down.He carefully put the flowers before it and began to sob.“Dear Mum,I love you.But how I regret I didn’t tell it when you were with me.I knew you loved roses,but why didn’t I send the flowers to you when I could still see you and talk with you Now,you have gone to another world.How I regret I didn’t tell you I love you so much!”
Paragraph 2:
Eric went into the car in tears.His mother’s home wasn’t far from here,but he hadn’t seen her for too long.He didn’t have a talk with her for too long and say how much he loved her for too long.He turned the car and drove towards the road quickly to the flower shop.He asked the girl to give back the flowers because he wanted to send them personally to his mum.
1
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man visit Yellowstone Park
A.This year.
B.Last year.
C.The year before last.
2.What is the weather like now
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
3.How long will it take the man to finish the homework
A.Half an hour.
B.An hour.
C.Two hours.
4.Why didn’t the man go to the exhibition
A.Getting tickets would take too much time.
B.He didn’t care for Da Vinci’s paintings.
C.The ticket was too expensive.
5.What will the man do
A.Invite his friends.
B.Prepare some food.
C.Pack his suitcase.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where did the man plan to go yesterday
A.Cambridge.
B.Tate Modern.
C.The London Eye.
7.What day is it probably today
A.Monday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man’s new book about
A.A shy girl’s growth.
B.A brave girl’s adventures.
C.Some ugly but kind beasts.
9.What is the man probably going to do after two months
A.Visit a friend.
B.Write another book.
C.Take a holiday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Is the Registration Office on the same floor as the General Housing Office
A.Yes. B.No. C.We don’t know.
11.What do we know about History 107
A.It is very difficult.
B.It is quite popular.
C.It is very useful.
12.What does the man offer to do for the woman
A.Put her through to the number.
B.Put her on a waiting list.
C.Give her some coins for the call.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the man doing
A.Offering help.
B.Making an introduction.
C.Asking for advice.
14.What does the woman think of collecting umbrellas
A.Unusual.
B.Expensive.
C.Interesting.
15.What does the woman say about stamp collecting
A.It helps get her mind off her work.
B.A rare set of stamps is worth a fortune.
C.Building a good stamp collection is not difficult.
16.What will the man probably take up as a hobby
A.Playing golf.
B.Playing the violin.
C.Collecting electronics.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How long did Donna work for the Peace Corps
A.Three months.
B.Two years.
C.Three years.
18.What was Donna assigned to do in Brazil
A.Work on an agricultural project.
B.Carry out a cultural program.
C.Teach Portuguese.
19.What did Donna do first after she went back to Brazil
A.A farmer.
B.A journalist.
C.An English teacher.
20.How does Donna make extra money to support herself
A.By renting her apartment to someone.
B.By writing stories for newspapers.
C.By planting crops.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Knowing a little first aid could be life-saving if you see someone lying unconscious.
Too often people don’t do anything because they think they will kill the patient,but by learning simple rules you could make the difference between life and death.
First,you need to find out if they’re unconscious,asleep or drunk,by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting.If there is no response at all,you need to establish if they are dead or just unconscious—sometimes it’s very difficult to tell the difference.
Open the airway by placing one hand on their forehead and gently tilting the head back while lifting the chin.
If there are no signs of life—no obvious pulse and their chest is not going up and down—call an ambulance and then start cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) to maintain(获得)a flow of oxygenated blood to the brain and heart.
Do this by pushing up and down on the centre of the chest,with your hands interlocked together,constantly until an ambulance arrives.
Push at a rate of 100 beats a minute.You can’t harm them by doing this and might just save a life.
21.People don’t do first aid often because .
A.they are not doctors
B.they think it is dangerous
C.it isn’t their responsibility
D.they are cold-hearted
22.How can you tell whether the person is dead or just asleep
A.By squeezing the skin on the arm.
B.By tilting the head back.
C.By placing one hand on their forehead.
D.By shouting to the person.
23.If the person’s chest is not going up and down,it shows .
A.the person is dead
B.first aid is not needed
C.you should start CPR
D.an ambulance isn’t necessary
24.What is the main idea of the passage
A.First aid for drunk people.
B.First aid for injured people.
C.First aid for unconscious people.
D.First aid for choked people.
B
Can you imagine that you can save your own life during a heart attack by coughing Let’s see how...
A heart attack can happen to anyone.Let’s say it’s 4:17 p.m.and you’re driving home(alone of course) after an unusually hard day on the job.Not only was the workload extremely heavy,but you also had a disagreement with your boss,and no matter how hard you tried,he just wouldn’t see your side of the situation.You’re really upset and the more you think about it,the more nervous you become.
All of a sudden you start experiencing severe pain in your chest that starts to spread out into your arm and up to your jaw(下巴).You are only about five miles from the hospital nearest your home,but unfortunately you don’t know if you’ll be able to make it that far.
What can you do You’ve been trained in CPR but the guy who taught the course didn’t tell you how to perform it on yourself.
Since many people are alone when they suffer a heart attack,this article seems in order.Without help the person whose heart stops beating properly and who begins to feel faint(眩晕的) has only about 10 seconds left before losing consciousness.However,these victims can help themselves by coughing repeatedly and very powerfully.A deep breath should be taken before each cough,and the cough must be deep and last long,as when producing sputum(痰)from deep inside the chest.A breath and a cough must be repeated about every two seconds without stopping until help arrives,or until the heart feels to be beating normally again.Deep breaths get oxygen into the lungs(肺)and coughing movements squeeze the heart and keep the blood circulating.
The squeezing pressure on the heart also helps it regain normal rhythm.In this way,heart attack victims can get to a phone and,between breaths,call for help.
Now,do you understand the whole matter Tell as many other people as possible about this.It could save their lives!
25.According to the passage,CPR is most probably something done to .
A.help someone regain breath and heart beat
B.help someone treat a heart attack by himself
C.teach people how to stay in a good state
D.train people how to stay calm when facing dangers
26.According to paragraph 5,coughing during a heart attack helps .
A.relax the heart
B.get oxygen into the lungs
C.keep the blood circulating
D.reduce the pain in the chest
27.We can learn from the passage that .
A.a long day’s work usually results in heart attacks
B.not only the chest aches when one suffers a heart attack
C.people should attend a CPR course to survive heart attacks
D.one should cough loudly immediately when one’s chest aches
28.In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage
A.Health care. B.Advertisement.
C.Family. D.Teaching.
C
It’s a good idea for families to talk about what they would do to escape a fire.You’ll want to talk about escape plans and escape routes,so let’s start here.
An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house.The idea is to get outside quickly and safely.And it’s important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.If you live in an apartment building,you’ll want to know the best way to the stair or other emergency exits.If you’re in a room with the door closed when the fire breaks out,you need to take a few extra steps:
Check to see if there’s heat or smoke coming in the cracks(裂缝) around the door.
If you don’t see smoke — touch the door.If the door is hot or very warm — don’t open the door!
If you don’t see smoke and the door is not hot — then use your fingers to lightly touch the doorknob (门把手).If the doorknob is hot or very warm—don’t open the door!
If the doorknob feels cool,and you can’t see any smoke around the door,you can open the door very carefully and slowly.When you open the door,if you feel a burst of heat,or smoke pours into the room,quickly shut the door and make sure it is really closed.If there’s no smoke or heat when you open the door,go toward your escape route exit.
29.The best title for the passage is “ ”.
A.How to deal with smoke from a fire
B.How to make an escape plan and an escape route
C.The best way to find the stair or other emergency exits
D.Steps on how to escape a fire in a room with the door closed
30.If you are in a room where there is a fire,the writer suggests that you should .
A.get outside quickly and safely
B.stay in the room and wait for help
C.try to put out the fire by yourself
D.jump out of the room through windows
31.What should you do if you find heavy smoke goes into the room
A.Find the nearest stair and run down.
B.Close the door as quickly as possible.
C.Open the door very carefully and slowly.
D.Escape from your room as quickly as possible.
32.Where does this passage probably come from
A.A safety guide book.
B.A traffic guide book.
C.A science fiction novel.
D.A science report.
D
A seven-year-old girl survived when a small plane in which she was flying with her family crashed in the Kentucky woods,killing her parents,an elder sister and a teenage cousin,police said on Saturday.
The surviving daughter,was able to walk to a nearby home to seek help,police said.She was then taken to an area hospital and treated for minor injuries,before being taken away by a family member early this morning,said Kentucky State Police spokesman Dean Patterson.
“When you have a small plane crash in a wooded area it is going to cause significant damage,” said Patterson.“It is amazing to me that the smallest person in that aircraft was the one that survived.”
An area homeowner,Larry Wilkins,said that the girl was crying and bloodied when she showed up at his door,nearly a mile from the crash site,and told him her parents were dead.“She’s a terribly brave little girl,” Wilkins said.
The family had spent the New Year’s holiday in Florida,visiting a son who lives there,and was returning home when the plane went down.
The Gutzlers were part-owners of a family-owned furniture store.“Employees and customers alike were in mourning,”said family friend and store employee Troy Dunbar.
“This whole community is heartbroken,” he said.
Dunbar said he had been told the girl had suffered a broken arm in the crash.
“She was so attached to her dad,” he said.“He would bring her into the store a lot and she was never out of his sight.”
33.What’s the best title for the passage
A.A report of police
B.A seven-year-old girl survived in a plane crash
C.The family of a seven-year-old girl
D.A terrible crash
34.What did the girl do after the crash
A.Walked to hospital.
B.Dealt with minor injuries by herself.
C.Called police for help.
D.Walked to a nearby home to seek help.
35.Which of the following words can take the place of the underlined word “mourning”
A.Excitement. B.Puzzlement.
C.Sadness. D.Pressure.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Would you know what to do if a fire started in your home Take the time now to review the following safety tips,and your family will be prepared in time of a fire in your home:
36
An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house.The idea is to get outside quickly and safely. 37 So it is important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.
Stay low
If you can see smoke in the house,stay low to the ground as you make your way to the exit. 38 You will breathe less smoke if you stay to the ground.Smoke naturally rises,so if there is smoke while you are using your escape route,staying low means you can crawl(爬) under most of it.
What if you can’t get out right away
If you can’t get out fast because fire or smoke is stopping an escape route,you will want to yell for help.You can do this from an open window or call 911 if you have a phone with you. 39 Then,firefighters will have a hard time finding you.The sooner they find you,the sooner you both can get out.
If your clothes catch fire,what should you do
Your clothes could catch fire during a fire or by accident if you step too close to a candle.If this happens,don’t run!Instead,stop,drop to the ground,cover your face with your hands,and roll.This will cut off the air and put out the flames. 40
A.Know your way out
B.Preventing fires is in the first place!
C.An easy way to remember this is:Stop,Drop,and Roll!
D.Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are.
E.Even if you are scared,never hide under the bed or in a closet.
F.They will help prepare you for what you need to do in case of a fire.
G.In a fire,smoke and poisonous (有毒的)air hurt more people,than the actual flames(火焰) do.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom skylight (天窗).Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder 41 he knew what was happening.The storm had moved directly over his two-story wooden house.Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.
Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 42 ; he opened the door to the basement (地下室),and flames 43 out.Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom.“I felt 44 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explains.
But the phone didn’t work,and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway,he was 45 by a wall of flames.Sibson realised he was trapped.
Sibson’s house was three kilometres 46 the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 47 .
Up a hill nearby lived Sibson’s neighbour,Huggons.He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm 48 his ears.He jumped out of bed,took his phone and flashlight,and headed down the hillside toward the 49 .That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.
Huggons dialed 911,and the operator warned him not to enter the house.But Huggons said,“There is no way that I am going to listen to Sibson 50 and die in that fire.”
“Anyone there ” Huggons called out.Then he heard “Help!I’m trapped!” coming from the second-floor balcony (阳台).He entered the house,but soon had to run back to catch his 51 .
After one more 52 inside the house,Huggons gave up and circled around back.
The wind parted the smoke just 53 for him to catch sight of Sibson.But there was no way to get to him.He shone the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder.He took it over to the balcony and 54 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.
Sibson is still 55 when he tells the story.“I was alone that night,” he says.“Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life.It was Huggons.”
41.A.before B.while
C.since D.until
42.A.hide B.wait
C.check D.escape
43.A.moved B.gave
C.went D.exploded
44.A.safe B.worried
C.glad D.tired
45.A.burned B.stopped
C.shocked D.covered
46.A.beside B.off
C.across D.along
47.A.limited B.false
C.fruitless D.regretful
48.A.struck B.missed
C.touched D.passed
49.A.noise B.road
C.smoke D.danger
50.A.call B.roll
C.scream D.sigh
51.A.breath B.attention
C.ladder D.flashlight
52.A.stay B.chance
C.thought D.attempt
53.A.clear B.open
C.enough D.fit
54.A.persuaded B.kicked
C.pulled D.forced
55.A.nervous B.surprised
C.proud D.thankful
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes from 56. (fall)furniture and bricks.Earthquake 57. (safe)is very important and there is more to it 58. just keeping buildings from falling down.So if your home is in 59. earthquake area,you should prepare carefully before the earthquake 60. (come).First,make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe.All pipes should 61. (fix)to the walls and all walls should be 62.(especial)thick and strong.Make sure the building has no 63. (break)windows and is well repaired.Second,look at the objects in your house.Objects like computers,televisions and lamps can be tied to tables or 64. (stick)to them so they won’t easily move around.The cupboards,65. many small things are stored,should have strong doors.Always remember,it is better to be safe than sorry.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
请以“First Aid for Animal Bites”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,要点如下:
事件 被动物咬伤
后果 肿胀;疼痛;流血
急救前提 皮外伤(scratches on the skin),没有严重的过敏反应(allergic reaction)
急救办法 1.马上用肥皂和温水冲洗5分钟,如果伤口很深,用水冲洗10分钟,然后用干净的毛巾擦干伤口 2.如果伤口肿胀,用毛巾裹冰敷10分钟 3.然后去就医
参考词汇:towel 毛巾
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Eric was working in a selling business.He had been on the road visiting people for more than a month without going home.He couldn’t wait to get back to see his wife and children.Mother’s Day was coming,and he usually tried to make it “back home”,but this year he was just too busy and too tired.The day when he was driving in a small town,he saw a flower shop.He said to himself,“I know what I will do.I’ll send my mother some roses.”
He stopped and went into the flower shop and saw a young man talking to the girl in it.“How many roses can I get for fifty dollars.Ms ” the boy asked.The girl was trying to explain that roses were expensive.Maybe the young man would be happy with something else.
“No.I have to have roses,” he said.“My mum was badly sick last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her.I want to get something special.It has to be red roses,because that is her favourite.” He was stubborn.
The girl in the shop looked up at Eric and was just shaking her head.Something inside of Eric was touched by the boy’s voice.He wanted to get those roses so badly.Eric had been blessed (幸运的) in his business,and he looked at the girl and silently said that he would pay for the boy’s roses.
The girl looked at the young man and said,“OK,I will give you a dozen red roses for your dollars.” The young man almost jumped into the air.He took the flowers and ran down the store.It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement.
Eric ordered his own flowers and asked the girl to have it delivered to his mother.After that,with a relief he drove down the road.Not long after his driving,he saw the boy walking to a graveyard (墓地).
Paragraph 1:
Eric stopped his car and followed the young man.
Paragraph 2:
Eric went into the car in tears.
答案：
附:听力原文
(Text 1)
W:Did you go to Yellowstone Park for vacation last year
M:I couldn’t make it last December,but I finally went there three months later.I plan to visit again next year.
(Text 2)
W:Your coat is all wet.Is it raining heavily outside
M:Yes.I should have listened to the weatherman,but the sunny and windy weather this morning deceived me.
(Text 3)
W:How long will it take you to finish the homework,Peter
M:If it takes Mary half an hour to do her homework,it will take me at least twice as long.
(Text 4)
M:Did you go to the Italian high-tech exhibition in Tianjin University last month
W:Yes,it was wonderful.I particularly like the works by Da Vinci.
M:I wish I had gone,but I heard we would have to wait for two hours to get tickets.
(Text 5)
M:Just look!The day is lovely!How about a picnic
W:Okay.How soon do you want to leave
M:Say...in an hour
W:Can we make it an hour and a half Then we’ll have enough time to make some more food,and besides that I’d like to invite Nancy and Jim.
M:Fine.While you’re getting everything ready in the house,I’ll pack my suitcase.
(Text 6)
W:What about taking a tour around Cambridge today
M:I did that with my friend yesterday.
W:But didn’t you say you would go to the London Eye yesterday
M:My friend had already been there,so I changed my plan.Today I want to see some modern artworks.
W:If so,you can go to Tate Modern.It’s a museum with a collection of international artworks from the 1900s.
M:Do many people visit it
W:Yes,it’s very popular,but don’t worry.It’s usually not crowded on weekdays.If you go tomorrow,though,there may be a lot of people.
(Text 7)
W:Hi,Paul!I heard you’re working on a new book.What is it about
M:It’s about an adventurous girl who lives in a town surrounded by beasts.
W:It sounds thrilling.Why did you decide to write such a book
M:I visited a friend about two months ago.He has a daughter,who is very shy.She doesn’t dare to talk to other people,so I decided to write a book about bravery to encourage her.
W:How much have you finished
M:About one-third.I think I’ll finish it within two months.
W:What will you do after you finish it
M:Well,I think I deserve a holiday.I’ve been writing all the time.
(Text 8)
M:Good morning,Admissions Office.Can I help you
W:Yes,my name’s Terry and I’m interested in finding out whether History 107 is full yet.
M:Do you know the official registration code for that class
W:It is HIS 107 BC3.
M:Hmm...it says that the class is full.You could check back in a couple of weeks.Some places will probably open up by that time.There’s a waiting list,and that means that you’d have to wait for your turn to come up.
W:I understand.Well,one more question.Is the General Housing Office on the same floor as the Registration Office
M:Yes,in fact I’ve got the number,so if you’d like,I can put you through.Please hold and I will put you through.
W:Thanks.That should save me a coin or two.
(Text 9)
M:My doctor says I need an outside interest to get my mind off my work.Can you suggest a hobby
W:Well,electronics might be fun,but you don’t want a hobby that requires a lot of expensive equipment,do you
M:No,I don’t want to buy expensive equipment.I just want to do something that is relaxing and enjoyable.Do you think collecting umbrellas would be interesting
W:Collecting umbrellas!I’ve heard of a lot of unusual hobbies,but I’ve never heard of that one.You don’t play a musical instrument,do you
M:Yes,I play the violin,but I want to do something different.What’s your hobby
W:My hobby is stamp collecting.I’ve been collecting stamps since my childhood and it’s a lot of fun.Have you ever had a stamp collection
M:No,I’ve never had a stamp collection.It’s difficult and it takes a long time to build a good stamp collection,doesn’t it
W:Yes,building a good collection takes a long time,but a rare set of stamps can be very valuable.I can see that you’re not interested in stamp collecting,so how about sports
M:Yes,I am interested in sports.I want something I can do on weekends.Do you think golf would take my mind off my job
W:Yes,I think it would.
(Text 10)
M:Donna Fredricks served with the Peace Corps for two years in Brazil.She joined the Peace Corps after she graduated from college because she wanted to do something to help other people.She had been brought up on a farm,so the Peace Corps assigned her to an agricultural project.Before she went to Brazil,she studied Portuguese for three months.She also learnt a great deal about its history and culture.During her two years with the Peace Corps,Donna lived in a village in northeast Brazil.That part of Brazil is very dry and farming is often difficult there.Donna helped the people of the village to organise an irrigation project,and she also advised them on planting crops that didn’t require much water.When Donna returned to the USA,she couldn’t settle down.She tried several jobs,but they seemed very boring to her.She couldn’t get Brazil off her mind.Finally,one day she got on a plane and went back to Brazil.She wasn’t sure what she was going to do.She just wanted to be there.After a few weeks,Donna found a job as an English teacher,teaching five classes a day.Like most of the teachers there,she doesn’t make much money.She shares a small apartment with another teacher,and she makes a little extra money by sending stories to newspapers.Eventually she wants to quit teaching and work as a full-time journalist.
1~5 ACBAC 6~10 CBBCA
11~15 BACAB 16~20 ABACB
21.B 根据第二段前半句可知,人们不进行急救往往是因为他们认为那样做会致人死亡。也就是他们认为是危险的。
22.D 根据第三段第一句可知A项错误,D项正确。B、C两项是使人呼吸通畅的方法。
23.C 根据第五段的描述可知,一个人如果没有生命迹象,没有明显的脉搏或心跳,要马上叫救护车并实施心脏复苏(CPR)。
24.C 根据第一段的主题句“Knowing a little first aid could be life-saving if you see someone lying unconscious.”可知,这是一篇关于对失去知觉的人进行急救的文章。
25.A 由文章和常识可知,心脏病发作时呼吸会有困难,心跳可能会停止,再结合第四段的“You’ve been trained in CPR but the guy who taught the course didn’t tell you how to perform it on yourself.”可以推测,CPR是帮助患者重获呼吸和心跳的急救措施。
26.C 由该段最后一句中的“...coughing movements squeeze the heart and keep the blood circulating.”可知C项正确。
27.B 由第三段的“All of a sudden you start experiencing severe pain in your chest that starts to spread out into your arm and up to your jaw.”可知,除胸口会痛外,手臂和下巴也会痛。
28.A 本文介绍的是医学知识,由此可以推断其应出现在医疗保健的版面上。
29.D 根据短文内容特别是第二段中的“If you’re in a room with the door closed when the fire breaks out,you need to take a few extra steps...”可知,D项适合做文章的标题。
30.A 根据第二段中的“The idea is to get outside quickly and safely.”可知答案为 A项。
31.B 根据最后一段的“...if you feel a burst of heat,or smoke pours into the room,quickly shut the door...”可知,当发现有烟进入你的房间时,你应该立即关门。
32.A 这篇文章主要是向读者说明发生火灾时如何逃生,因此最可能出现在安全指导用书上。
33.B 根据全文内容尤其是第一段可知,本文主要介绍了在美国肯塔基州的一次空难中,有个7岁女孩奇迹生还。
34.D 根据第二段的“...was able to walk to a nearby home to seek help...”可知D项为正确选项。
35.C 根据句意及常识可知,此处表示员工和顾客都对此深表悲伤。故选C项。
36~40 ADGEC
41.A 此处表示Sibson被一阵雷声震醒之后才明白发生了什么事情。before意为“在……之前”,符合语境。while意为“当……时”;since意为“既然;自从……以来”;until意为“直到……”。
42.C 由前一句“Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.”可知,他应该是在听到警报后赤脚到楼下去查看。
43.D 由后一句提到他去拨打911以及下一段中的a wall of flames可知,此处火焰应该是迅速扩大。explode 意为“爆发;迅速扩大”,符合语境。
44.A 由空后的because the room had a separate outdoor stairway可知,因为房间有一个独立的通往门外的楼梯,Sibson感觉是安全的(safe)。worried意为“担心的”;glad意为“高兴的”;tired意为“疲劳的”。
45.B 由后面的a wall of flames以及后一句的trapped可知,他应该是被火墙给挡住了。burn意为“烧伤”;shock意为“使震惊”;cover意为“覆盖”。
46.B 由语境可知,此处指Sibson的房子离主干道有三千米远。off含有“与(某物)相隔,距离”之意,符合语境。
47.C Sibson的房子离主干道远且被树木遮挡得很严实,因此求救是没用的。fruitless意为“没用的;没有成果的”,符合语境。limited意为“限制的”;false意为“假的;错误的”;regretful意为“后悔的;遗憾的”。
48.A 此处表示火警声在他的耳边响起。strike意为“(钟)敲,鸣;发出(声音)”,符合语境。miss意为“思念;错过”;touch意为“触摸”;pass意为“通过”。
49.A 由前文提到的a smoke alarm可知,此处表示他应该是朝有噪声的地方走去,故选A项。
50.C 由常识判断,被大火困住的时候,Sibson发出的声音应是“尖叫”,故选C项。
51.A 由常识可知,着火的房子应该会对人的呼吸(breath)有影响,故此处意为“他进入了房子,但很快就跑了回来喘气”。
52.D 上文提到Huggons进入了房子但很快出来了,此时再一次尝试进入。stay意为“停留,待在”;chance意为“机会”;thought意为“想法”;attempt意为“尝试”。
53.C 此处表示风吹散了烟使得他正好能够看见Sibson。
54.C 此处表示他把梯子搭上了阳台并把Sibson拉了下来。persuade意为“说服”;kick意为“踢”;force意为“强迫”。
55.D 通读全文可知,Huggons救了Sibson,由常识可知,Sibson在讲述这个故事时,应该是感激的(thankful)。
56.falling 57.safety 58.than 59.an es 61.be fixed 62.especially 63.broken
64.stuck 65.where
写作
第一节
First Aid for Animal Bites
Animal bites are common nowadays.They will cause symptoms such as swelling,pain and bleeding,which bring the wounded a lot of suffering.
First aid can make a difference before medical help arrives.You should do as the following:Firstly,wash the bites area right away with soap and warm water for 5 minutes.If the bite is deep,place the wound under gently running water for 10 minutes.Then dry the wound with a clean towel.
Secondly,if the wound is swollen,apply ice covered in a towel to it for 10 minutes.
Thirdly,get treatment or medical care.
第二节
Paragraph 1:
Eric stopped his car and followed the young man.The young man went up to a small monument,and knelt down.He carefully put the flowers before it and began to sob.“Dear Mum,I love you.But how I regret I didn’t tell it when you were with me.I knew you loved roses,but why didn’t I send the flowers to you when I could still see you and talk with you Now,you have gone to another world.How I regret I didn’t tell you I love you so much!”
Paragraph 2:
Eric went into the car in tears.His mother’s home wasn’t far from here,but he hadn’t seen her for too long.He didn’t have a talk with her for too long and say how much he loved her for too long.He turned the car and drove towards the road quickly to the flower shop.He asked the girl to give back the flowers because he wanted to send them personally to his mum.
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