人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册:Unit 1 Art Using Language 同步练习(Word版含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册:Unit 1 Art Using Language 同步练习(Word版含答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-15 19:56:47

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Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
课后训练一起提高
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.After the heavy storm,the station was beyond        (recognise).
答案recognition
2.With the city’s        (expand),the field is replaced by high buildings.
答案expansion
3.I hope I will           (admit) to a key university some day.
答案be admitted
4.His suggestions are practical and they are worthy of            (consider).
答案consideration
5.She refused to allow the        (exhibit) of her father’s work.
答案exhibition
6.This kind of behaviour is        (guarantee) to make him angry.
答案guaranteed
二、用适当的介词或副词填空
1.Fortunately,the firemen had put      the fire before we arrived.
答案out
2.Little by little,more people recognised him      a famous writer.
答案as
3.Walking along the street,I couldn’t find a person to turn      .
答案to
4.Take Tom      example and you’ll find honesty is important.
答案for
5.Let’s keep      mind that failure is the mother of success.
答案in
三、阅读理解
Dear daughters,
Most parents tell their children,“You can be anything you want when you grow up.” I feel the same and I say this often.But I also want you to understand that the dream itself comes from hard work,some good luck and good timing.
Girls,here are some words of wisdom as you make your way in the world,from an entrepreneur and from your mum.
1.Be open-minded about changing your path (even several times) along the way.
In high school,I wanted to be a politician.I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington,D.C.There,I discovered that I loved to support women.It taught me that I was creative,a strong leader and great at marketing.As a result,I moved on to be the head of a national health care non-profit organisation.Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag business.Now I run a highly successful company that I started up on my own.
Figure out what you are good at and what you are passionate(充满激情的) about.Keep an open mind;the initial path you choose may lead you into other areas.
Don’t waste your money or time,but constantly change what you are doing professionally based on what you are learning about yourself.
2.Failure is critical to your success.
I won’t tell you to feel good about failure.Failure can be heartbreaking.But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me better.
Failing the big maths exam in high school and going to summer school was embarrassing.I eventually passed,and I’ve never failed an exam again.I learned from that experience to ask for help.Now,I ask for help in business all the time.
Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I was more than qualified for because of unfair assumptions (being too young for the role) hurt me.I had a three-month pity party.And then I went out and got a big job at a national organisation at age 27.It’s okay to get angry!Take that and turn it into positive action.
I’m proud to be a role model to you as a mum and an entrepreneur.I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be anything you want and you can have everything on your list.It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes.
Love,
Your mum
1.The author wrote this letter to her daughters mainly to    .
A.share her own past regrets with them
B.make some suggestions for their future lives
C.tell them how she has succeeded in business
D.encourage them to be who they want to be
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据第二段“Girls,here are some words of wisdom as you make your way in the world,from an entrepreneur and from your mum.”可知,本文是母亲写给女儿的一些关于未来的建议。故选B项。
2.According to the article,the author    .
A.is a successful politician and entrepreneur
B.is worried about her daughters’ career choices
C.is against frequently changing one’s profession
D.thinks one should be willing to change his or her career path
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据“Don’t waste your money or time,but constantly change what you are doing professionally based on what you are learning about yourself.”可知,不要浪费金钱和时间,但是要经常根据你对自己的了解改变你做的工作。因此作者认为要乐意更换自己的职业。故选D项。
3.What does the author think of failure along the way in life
A.Failure is important to success.
B.Failure is never positive.
C.Failure makes people embarrassed.
D.Failure is always heartbreaking.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据“But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me better.”可知,每次失败都能让作者更优秀。故选A项。
4.Which of the following words best describe the author
A.Passionate and flexible.
B.Modest and cautious.
C.Caring and generous.
D.Proud and humorous.
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据“As a result,I moved on to be the head of a national health care non-profit organisation.Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag business.Now I run a highly successful company that I started up on my own.”可知,作者不断调整自己的目标,最终获得成功。由此可知作者是灵活的人。根据倒数第四段中的“But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me better.”可知,作者积极拥抱失败,充满激情。故选A项。
四、七选五阅读理解
It is one of the oldest magic tricks in the book—a magician locks a woman in a box,with her head and feet sticking out from either end,and saws(锯) it in half.But when she finally jumps out of the box,the woman is unharmed.
This trick was introduced nearly a century ago.It has been around for some time,but  1 .Why is it so successful The answer is simple:the human mind is easily fooled.
Our brain processes the world around us based on information that sensory organs(感官),including the eyes,pick up.For instance,when we see a cow or a horse standing behind a tree,we automatically “fill in” the part of the animal’s body that is hidden from our sight.“So  2  and it’s generating this rich world by filling in information,”Stephen Macknik told Science magazine.
But since our brains are filling in the gaps, 3 .They tend to be driven by your previous experiences and you expect things to go as they did in the past even if sometimes they do not.This tendency explains magicians’ success in fooling people with well-known coin tricks.For example,when you see a magician throw a coin up and down in one hand and then fake a coin thrown to the other hand,you would naturally believe that the coin is in the other hand.
Apart from the information gaps,magicians also use the “blind spots” theory when doing their shows.The most well-known experiment demonstrating this theory is called the “invisible gorilla”,in which volunteers watch a video of two basketball teams.They are asked to count how many times the team wearing white shirts pass the ball.In the meantime,a person dressed as a gorilla walks onto the court.But shockingly, 4 ,even when they appear to be looking directly at it.
Magicians employ this tactic(招数),which they call “misdirection”,in almost every one of their acts. 5  using comedy and music,which can make us miss stuff during the performance.
A.they direct our attention somewhere else
B.half of the viewers catch sight of the gorilla
C.sometimes they get it wrong
D.it never goes wrong
E.half of the viewers don’t notice the gorilla
F.the brain is taking this kind of little information about the world
G.they direct our attention somewhere else
答案1.D 2.F 3.C 4.E 5.G
五、语篇填空
When we mention the most famous Chinese painting of the Northern Song Dynasty,the image that comes into mind 1.     (be) Qingming Shanghe Tu or Along the River During the Qingming Festival.
This painting is important 2.      several reasons.First,up till that time,almost all Chinese paintings were landscapes,3.       (contain) no or only a few images of people.Second,this is the first scroll(卷轴) painting 4.(describe) both Chinese urban and suburban life during the period in the capital.Third,the painting is 5.        (high) detailed and features shops of all kinds and different economic 6.(activity) in and out of the city.People are able to see the Chinese technologies of the time,which helps them 7.     great deal in understanding 8.     the Chinese lived.
The Beijing Palace Museum keeps the 9.(origin) painting and one of its famous copies 10.     (hold) in a museum in Taiwan Province.
答案1.is 2.for 3.containing 4.to describe 5.highly
6.activities 7.a 8.how 9.original 10.is held
六、选词创境
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。
purchase,convey,sculpture,permanent,be proud of,put up,exhibition,recognition,reputation,impress






参考范文
At the exhibition,I was impressed with a sculpture at the corner,which I thought was conveying something to me.It’s permanent wealth for human beings and I am proud of it.After that,I purchased several paintings.Though they didn’t have high recognition or reputation,I wanted to put them up in my house and keep them forever.
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