必修第一册Unit 3(词、短语、句型语法、写作)复习外研版(2019)
一、核心词汇(注意词形)
1.It is that he plays the part of the main________ (角色) in the film.
2.The surgeon told me my eye needed to be operated right away, and he gave me two________ (选择).
3.The house has belonged to her family for three or four________ (一代人).
4.He had a good________ (记忆力) for faces, and he was sure he hadn't seen her before.
5.We can take part in various________ (活动) in the coming sports meet.
6.Don't worry about who will do it—that's not the main________ (问题).
7.The computer had made a great________ (影响) on modern life.
8.See the bottom of this page for________ (细节) of how to apply for this exciting work.
9.Recently he's been working an________ (额外的) two hours a day to finish the paper.
10.Our latest model of phone has several new________ (特色).
11.She gave a________(系列) of lectures at Peking University last year on contemporary Chinese writers.
12.It is usual that you can meet many teenagers on holiday when________ (靠近) the seaside in summer.
13.Her performance made her the (焦点) of attention at the party.
14.Einstein was one of the greatest scientists________ (尊重) by the people all over the world.
15.________ (尽管) the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides.
16.Children are looking forward to________ (庆祝) the Spring Festival every year.
17.There is a wide________ (种类) of energy sources:coal, oil, water power, natural gases and so on.
18.Can you give me a quick________ (总结)of your recent research
19.After the shocking news spread________ (各处) the whole city, everyone felt frightened.
20.This book________ (包括)all the information that you need.
二、拓展词汇
1.________ v.假定,假设,认为→________ n.假定,假设→________ conj.如果
2.________ v.忽视,不理→________ adj.无知的→________ n.无知
3.________ adj.职业的,专业的→________ n.专业,职业
4.________ v.适合→________ adj.适合的
5.________ n.天赋,才能→________ adj.有才能的
6.________ adv.现时,当前→________ adj.现在的;通用的;流通的
7.________ adv.经常→________ adj.规则的;有规律的;定时的,频繁的
8.________ adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的→________
n.责任,职责;义务;任务
9.________ n.国家→________ adj.国家的,民族的,全国的→________ n.国籍
10.________ v.力求达到→aimless adj.漫无目的的
11.________ v.道歉→________ n.道歉,致歉
12.________ n.重音,重读;压力→________ adj.充满压力的,紧张的→________ adj.焦虑不安的,心力交瘁的
13.________ n.强烈程度→________ vt.加强,增强,巩固
14.________ v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕→________ n.钦佩,羡慕
15.________ v.认为,判断→________ n.判断;意见
16.________ v.和解,结束(争论)→________ n.解决;定居点→settler n.移民;殖民者
17.________ adv.一般,通常→________ adj.典型的,具有代表性的
18.________ adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的→________ n.权力
19.________ adv.明显地,显而易见地→________ adj.显然的,显而易见的
20.________ adj.全部的,整个的→________ adv.全部,整个
21.________ adv.非常,极其→________ adj.巨大的,庞大的
22.________ v.(因犯规而)取消……的资格→________ v.使合格,使称职
三、词/词形应用
1.(1)________ (assume) that it rains tomorrow, what shall we do
(2)They preferred to make________ (assume) about the world based on the experience of others.
2.(1)Excuse my________ (ignore), but how does the machine work
(2)We remain________(ignore) of the causes of this disease.
3.In my opinion, making a________ (suit) timetable is necessary and important for us to make good use of our time.
4.(1)John has a talent playing basketball.
(2)She is so________ (talent) that her success can only be a matter of time.
5.She has a strong sense of________________(responsible) towards her students.
6.(1)She went to London________ the aim of finding a satisfying job.
(2)The local government is aiming________ (reduce) unemployment by 50% this year.
7.He made an________________(apologise) to the teacher for coming late.
8.All the children stood there, watching the pianist with________ (admire).
9.(1)________ (judge) from what everyone says about him, I can say he is frightened of failure.
(2)In your________ (judge), what has changed over the past few years
10.After reaching a________ (settle) with the school, she soon settled into her new school life.
11.She devoted herself________ (entire) to her research and was respected by others.
12.To keep healthy, we should take part in exercise________ (regular).
13.As you already know, it's impossible to avoid every________ (stress) situation.
14.________ (obvious), the aging population in China will cause heavy pressure on the whole society in the future.
15.We must grasp every opportunity to________ (strength) economic ties with other countries.
16.________ (typical), a doctor will see about 30 patients a day.
17.Basketball is my favourite sport and I'd love to be a________ (profession) basketball player one day.
四、重点短语
1.________________ 求助于;致力于,从事于;查阅;翻到(书的某页);转向
2.________________ 集中(注意力、精力)于
3.________________ 提高声音
4.________________ 平静下来
5.________________ 对……感到自豪
6.________________ 听从某人的建议
7.________________ 全身心投入;不加思索地匆匆投入
8.________________ 勉强接受,将就
9.________________ 领先
10.________________ 有时,偶尔
11.________________ 把……落在后面;遗留
12.________________ 最终成为,最后处于
五、重点短语应用(根据以上短语完成下列句子)
1.The old man stood there with his eyes________ the picture.
2.The finish line is close. He is still________ __so he is sure to win.
3.When I'm in trouble, I always________ my friends for help.
4.If you want to learn English well, you should________________
5.You will________ in debt if you keep on spending money like that.
6.I advised him to take an additional one with him, but he didn't________ .
7.Although the players tried their best, they lost the game in the end and had to the result.
六、重点句型
[句型1]完全倒装句
Oh look, here comes my boy.
[仿写1]我们一直盼望的时刻到来了。
________________ we had been looking forward to.
[句型2]动词 ing(短语)作主语
Playing in a band is not a job.
[仿写2]经常和父母聊天可以加深彼此的理解。
________________________ can deepen the understanding of each other.
[句型3]I wish+宾语从句
I wish she had come!
[仿写3]我上周要是采纳你的意见就好了。
________________________________ last week.
[句型4]主语+be+adj.+to do
But for Alistair, his decision was easy to explain:“Mum wouldn't have been happy if I'd left Jonny behind.”
[仿写4]这台机器很容易操作。任何人都能在几分钟之内学会使.
________________________________________.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
七、单元语法(单句语法填空)
1.Christmas is the most important festival in the western world. It________ (fall) on December 25th.
2.Although he has retired, every now and then he often recalls his teaching life. After all he________ (work) as a teacher for 35 years.
3.—Have you ever seen Peter recently
—Yes. He________ (ask) me to ask you how you________ (get) along with your job these days.
4.A woman who________ (sit) with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her.
5.John and I________ (be) friends for eight years. We first (get) to know each other at a Christmas party. But we________ (see) each other a couple of times before that.
八、写作(先句子后短文)
1.在家庭生活中,孩子和父母之间总是存在着大大小小的矛盾。
________________,__there are always big and small conflicts between children and their parents.
2.解决这个问题有很多种方法。
There are various ________________ this problem.
3.最基本的是,父母说话的时候,你的眼睛要时刻注视着父母,集中注意力听父母说的话。
Basically, when your parents are talking, you should keep your eyes on your parents and ________________.
4.这是因为他们无论说什么,都是出于对孩子的关爱。
________________whatever they say is out of care for their children.
5.出于尊重,孩子不应该粗鲁地与他们顶嘴。
________________,__children should not talk back to their parents rudely.
6.如果你觉得沟通有困难,可以向同学或者老师寻求建议。
If you find it difficult to communicate, you can ________________.
利用适当的过渡衔接词连句成篇:
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
答案:
一、核心词汇
1.character
2.options
3.generations
4.memory
5.events
6.issue
7.impact
8.details
9.extra
10.features
11.series
12.approaching
13.focus
14.respected
15.Despite
16.observing
17.range
18.summary
19.throughout
20.contains
二、拓展词汇
1.assume assumption assuming
2.ignorant ignore ignorance
3.professional profession
4.suit suitable
5.talent talented
6.currently current
7.regularly regular
8.responsible responsibility
9.national nation nationality
10. aim aimless
11.apologise apology
12. stress stressful stressed
13.strengthen strength
14.admiration admire
15.judge judgement
16.settle settlement settler
17.typical typically
18.powerful power
19.obviously obvious
20. entire entirely
21.enormous enormously
22.qualify disqualify
三、词及词形应用
1.Assuming assumptions
2.ignorance ignorant
3. suitable for
4.talented
5.responsibility
6.with to reduce
7.apology
8.admiration
9.Judging judgement
10.settlement into
11. entirely
12. regularly
13. stressful
14. Obviously
15.strengthen
16.Typically
17.professional
四、重点短语
1.turn to
2.focus on
3.raise one's voice
4.calm down
5.be proud of
6.take one's advice
7.jump in with both feet
8.settle for
9.in the lead
10.now and then
11.leave...behind
12.end up
五.短语应用
1.focused on
2.in the lead
3.turn to
4.jump in with both feet
5.end up
6.take my advice
7.settle for
六、重点句型
[仿写1]Then came the moment
[仿写2]Chatting with parents frequently
[仿写3]I wish I had taken your advice
[仿写4]This machine is very easy to operate
七、单元语法,单句语法填空
1.falls
2.worked
3.are getting asked
4 was sitting
5.have been got had seen
八.写作(先句子后短文)
1.In family life
2.approaches to solving
3.focus on what they are saying
4.This is because
5.Out of respect
6.turn to your classmates or teachers for advice
One possible version:
In family life, there are always big and small conflicts between children and their parents.There are various approaches to solving this problem.Basically, when your parents are talking, you should keep your eyes on your parents and focus on what they are saying.This is because whatever they say is out of care for their children.So out of respect, children should not talk back to their parents rudely.If you find it difficult to communicate, you can turn to your classmates or teachers for advice.