Unit 2 School life Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 课件(共33张PPT)
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| 名称 | Unit 2 School life Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 课件(共33张PPT) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 2.2MB | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-16 06:32:22 | ||
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(共33张PPT)
译林版·八年级上册
Unit 2 School life
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
学习目标
1.解一些英式英语和美式英语的单词。
2.确保学生能区别英式英语和美式英语。
3.激发同学们学习英语的兴趣。
Answer the following questions
1. Which part of our school do you like best Why
2. What activities can we do in our school
3. Which do you like better about school, the lessons
or the after-school activities
4. Do you think school life is fun Why or why not
Listen to the conversation between Eddie and Hobo and
answer the questions below.
1. Why does Eddie think dogs don’t go to school
2. What does Eddie think of school
Because he thinks dogs are cleverer than people.
He thinks school is like watching TV.
Complete the short passage according to the dialogue.
Hobo tells Eddie that the school ____1____ is going past their
home. Hobo tells Eddie that he wants to go to school, but
Eddie tells him that they don’t ____2____ to go to school.
Then Hobo asks Eddie ____3____ they don’t need to go to
school. Eddie says to Hobo, “____4____ we are dogs and
dogs are ____5____ than people.” However, Hobo still
____6____ to go to school and asks Eddie to tell him what
school is ____7____. Eddie says that it’s just like ____8___
TV. Hobo asks Eddie in curiosity, “Are there any ____9____
between them ” Eddie answers, “Yes, but there are
____10___ advertisements in school than on TV.”
bus
need
why
Because
cleverer
wants
like
watching
advertisements
fewer
Practise in pairs and make up new dialogues, adding
more information and changing the end of the dialogue.
Task three: Let’s replace
Replace the British words with the American words.
D: Hi, Simon. Where are you going
S: I’m going to buy a toy lorry for my cousin in the shop
near my school.
D: I’ll go with you. I’d like to buy some biscuits.
S: Do you have any plans for the weekend
D: I want to see a film. Shall we go together
S: I’d love to, but the school football team will practise
this Saturday. We have an important match
this autumn.
truck
fall
game
practice
soccer
movie
store
cookie
Write down the British words and the American words.
英式英语 美式英语
trousers pants
crisps chips
chips French fries
frizzy drink soda
lift elevator
film movie
pavement sidewalk
长裤
炸马铃薯片
炸马铃薯条
汽水
电梯
电影
人行道
Parts of the rules
1. 一些英国英语中以 re 结尾的单词，美国英语中拼写的顺序正好相反。
2. 英国英语中以-our 结尾的单词，在美国英语中删去了不发音的字母 u。
3. 英国英语单词中不发音的词尾-me、-ue，在美国英语拼写中被删除 。
4. 英国英语拼写字母 -ll-，在美国英语只写-l-。
5. 英国英语中以 -ise、-s- 、-se结尾的单词，美国英语中常以 -ize、-z- 、-ce结尾 。
Listen and answer
2. What does Eddie think school is like
Eddie thinks that it’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements
1. Why don’t dogs go to school
Eddie thinks they are cleverer than people.
3. What do you think school is like
Hobo: Why _________ dogs go to school, Eddie
Eddie: Because we’re ___________ than people.
Hobo: What is school ______________
Eddie: It’s like _______________________, but there are
_______advertisements.
don’t
cleverer
like
fewer
watching TV
Complete the dialogue.
Write the correct words under the pictures below.
film
movie
football
soccer
garden
yard
lorry
truck
rubber
eraser
fall作“秋天”讲时，是美式英语；而在英式英语中，通常用
________。
fall n．〈美〉秋天
Usually leaves fall down from the trees in fall.
通常树叶在秋天从树上落下。
autumn
Language point
fall还可以作________动词，意为“落下，掉下，降落”；
作________时，后接________，意为“进入(某状态)”。
搭配
fall down落下，跌倒 fall behind 落后
fall off从……上摔下来 fall ill生病
系动词
形容词
不及物
(1)People in England say “autumn” and people in the USA say
“________”. In fact, they mean the same thing.
A．hall B．fall
C．vacation D．yard
(2)The old man ________________(跌倒) in the street and
broke his leg.
B
fell down
典例
movie n．〈美〉电影
I want to see a movie. 我想去看一部电影。
movie是________名词，其复数形式为________，是美式
英语；在英式英语中，“电影”通常用________表示。
go to the movies＝go to see a movie/film＝go to the cinema 去看电影
movies
film
可数
( ) In my spare time, I often go to the cinema．
A．go to see a movie
B．take part in films
C．enjoy myself
D．go to see a play
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。go to the cinema意为“去看电影”，相当于go to see a movie/film。故选 A。
A
典例
[探究] fewer是________的比较级，其最高级为________。few修
饰________名词。
1 It's like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
它(上学)就像看电视，只不过广告少一些。
few
fewest
可数
[辨析] few, a few, little与a little
词条 含义 用法
few 几乎没有 表________意义，修饰可数名词________。
a few 几个 表________意义，修饰可数名词________。
little 几乎没有 表________意义，修饰________名词。
a little 一点儿； 少量 表________意义，修饰________名词。
否定
复数
肯定
复数
否定
不可数
肯定
不可数
1．If we want to be thinner and healthier, we should eat
________ food and take ________ exercise.
A．less; more B．more; less
C．more; fewer D．fewer; more
【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意：如果我们想变得更加苗条和健康，我们应该吃________食物，做________运动。food为不可数名词，用little修饰，其比较级为less, exercise为不可数名词，用much修饰，其比较级为more，故选A。
A
典例
practise doing sth 练习做某事
I'd love to, but the school football team will practise this Saturday.
我想去，但是这周六校足球队要训练。
在英式英语中，practise为________，意为“练习；实习；训练”，其名词形式为________。在美式英语中，________既可以作名词，又可以作动词，意为“练习；实习；训练”。
practice
practice
动词
Why don't dogs go to school，Eddie？
这是一个由why引导的特殊疑问句。
why是疑问副词，意思是“为什么”，用来询问原因。对由why引导的特殊疑问句，常用由because引导的句子回答。
eg：—Why don't you like English？
你为什么不喜欢英语？
—Because it's too difficult. 因为它太难了。
在情景交际中，常用于表示提建议，意为“为什么不…… ”
eg：—Why don't you go to the park with your friends this weekend？
—Good idea. I'd love to go with them.
—为什么这个周末你不和你的朋友们去公园呢？
—好主意。我很乐意和他们一起去。
【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：“鲍勃，我不擅长英语，我该怎么办呢？”“为什么不参加英语俱乐部练习一下说英语呢？”“Why not do sth？”意为“……为什么不……呢？”，排除选项A、C；而动词短语practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”。故选D。
—Bob, I'm not good at English. What should I do
—Why not ______ an English club to practise ______ English
A．to join; speaking B．join; to speak
C．to join; to speak D．join; speaking
D
典例
—________ you join us for breakfast？
—Why not？（江西改编）
A. Why don’t B. What do
C. When do D. How do
A
【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——为什么你不加入我们一起吃早餐呢？——好哇！由句意可知要排除B、C、D。
单词 检测 1.英国的adj. ________ 2.〈英〉饼干n. ________
3.〈英〉橡皮n. ________ 4.〈美〉橡皮n. ________
5.〈美〉假期n. ________ 6.〈美〉饼干n. ________
7.〈美〉秋天n. ________ 8.〈美〉商店n. ________
9.〈美〉卡车n. ________ 10.〈美〉院子n. ________
11.〈美〉电影n. ________
12.美国的 adj.___________→美国 n．________
America
British
biscuit
rubber
eraser
vacation
cookie
fall
store
truck
yard
movie
American
Exercises
短语检测 1.不得不 ____________
2.更加努力地工作 ____________
3.理想的学校 ____________
4.be like… ____________
5.buy sth for sb ____________
6.see a film ____________
看电影
have to
work harder
ideal school
像……
为某人买某物
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Why don’t you ______ (play) basketball with us
2. Eddie thinks school is like ________ (watch) TV.
3. He’d like ______ (be) a doctor in the future.
play
watching
to be
根据首字母填单词。
1. When f___ comes, the leaves trun
yellow.
2. “R_____” means “eraser”.
3. What are the B______ and American
words for these things
all
ubber
ritish
翻译下列句子。
1. 你理想中的学校是什么样的？
2. 学校生活就像看电视，但是广告较少。
What is your ideal school like
School life is like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
3. 我妈给我买了一台电脑作生日礼物。
My mother bought a computer for me as my birthday gift.
My mother bought me a computer as my birthday gift.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin
译林版·八年级上册
Unit 2 School life
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
学习目标
1.解一些英式英语和美式英语的单词。
2.确保学生能区别英式英语和美式英语。
3.激发同学们学习英语的兴趣。
Answer the following questions
1. Which part of our school do you like best Why
2. What activities can we do in our school
3. Which do you like better about school, the lessons
or the after-school activities
4. Do you think school life is fun Why or why not
Listen to the conversation between Eddie and Hobo and
answer the questions below.
1. Why does Eddie think dogs don’t go to school
2. What does Eddie think of school
Because he thinks dogs are cleverer than people.
He thinks school is like watching TV.
Complete the short passage according to the dialogue.
Hobo tells Eddie that the school ____1____ is going past their
home. Hobo tells Eddie that he wants to go to school, but
Eddie tells him that they don’t ____2____ to go to school.
Then Hobo asks Eddie ____3____ they don’t need to go to
school. Eddie says to Hobo, “____4____ we are dogs and
dogs are ____5____ than people.” However, Hobo still
____6____ to go to school and asks Eddie to tell him what
school is ____7____. Eddie says that it’s just like ____8___
TV. Hobo asks Eddie in curiosity, “Are there any ____9____
between them ” Eddie answers, “Yes, but there are
____10___ advertisements in school than on TV.”
bus
need
why
Because
cleverer
wants
like
watching
advertisements
fewer
Practise in pairs and make up new dialogues, adding
more information and changing the end of the dialogue.
Task three: Let’s replace
Replace the British words with the American words.
D: Hi, Simon. Where are you going
S: I’m going to buy a toy lorry for my cousin in the shop
near my school.
D: I’ll go with you. I’d like to buy some biscuits.
S: Do you have any plans for the weekend
D: I want to see a film. Shall we go together
S: I’d love to, but the school football team will practise
this Saturday. We have an important match
this autumn.
truck
fall
game
practice
soccer
movie
store
cookie
Write down the British words and the American words.
英式英语 美式英语
trousers pants
crisps chips
chips French fries
frizzy drink soda
lift elevator
film movie
pavement sidewalk
长裤
炸马铃薯片
炸马铃薯条
汽水
电梯
电影
人行道
Parts of the rules
1. 一些英国英语中以 re 结尾的单词，美国英语中拼写的顺序正好相反。
2. 英国英语中以-our 结尾的单词，在美国英语中删去了不发音的字母 u。
3. 英国英语单词中不发音的词尾-me、-ue，在美国英语拼写中被删除 。
4. 英国英语拼写字母 -ll-，在美国英语只写-l-。
5. 英国英语中以 -ise、-s- 、-se结尾的单词，美国英语中常以 -ize、-z- 、-ce结尾 。
Listen and answer
2. What does Eddie think school is like
Eddie thinks that it’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements
1. Why don’t dogs go to school
Eddie thinks they are cleverer than people.
3. What do you think school is like
Hobo: Why _________ dogs go to school, Eddie
Eddie: Because we’re ___________ than people.
Hobo: What is school ______________
Eddie: It’s like _______________________, but there are
_______advertisements.
don’t
cleverer
like
fewer
watching TV
Complete the dialogue.
Write the correct words under the pictures below.
film
movie
football
soccer
garden
yard
lorry
truck
rubber
eraser
fall作“秋天”讲时，是美式英语；而在英式英语中，通常用
________。
fall n．〈美〉秋天
Usually leaves fall down from the trees in fall.
通常树叶在秋天从树上落下。
autumn
Language point
fall还可以作________动词，意为“落下，掉下，降落”；
作________时，后接________，意为“进入(某状态)”。
搭配
fall down落下，跌倒 fall behind 落后
fall off从……上摔下来 fall ill生病
系动词
形容词
不及物
(1)People in England say “autumn” and people in the USA say
“________”. In fact, they mean the same thing.
A．hall B．fall
C．vacation D．yard
(2)The old man ________________(跌倒) in the street and
broke his leg.
B
fell down
典例
movie n．〈美〉电影
I want to see a movie. 我想去看一部电影。
movie是________名词，其复数形式为________，是美式
英语；在英式英语中，“电影”通常用________表示。
go to the movies＝go to see a movie/film＝go to the cinema 去看电影
movies
film
可数
( ) In my spare time, I often go to the cinema．
A．go to see a movie
B．take part in films
C．enjoy myself
D．go to see a play
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。go to the cinema意为“去看电影”，相当于go to see a movie/film。故选 A。
A
典例
[探究] fewer是________的比较级，其最高级为________。few修
饰________名词。
1 It's like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
它(上学)就像看电视，只不过广告少一些。
few
fewest
可数
[辨析] few, a few, little与a little
词条 含义 用法
few 几乎没有 表________意义，修饰可数名词________。
a few 几个 表________意义，修饰可数名词________。
little 几乎没有 表________意义，修饰________名词。
a little 一点儿； 少量 表________意义，修饰________名词。
否定
复数
肯定
复数
否定
不可数
肯定
不可数
1．If we want to be thinner and healthier, we should eat
________ food and take ________ exercise.
A．less; more B．more; less
C．more; fewer D．fewer; more
【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意：如果我们想变得更加苗条和健康，我们应该吃________食物，做________运动。food为不可数名词，用little修饰，其比较级为less, exercise为不可数名词，用much修饰，其比较级为more，故选A。
A
典例
practise doing sth 练习做某事
I'd love to, but the school football team will practise this Saturday.
我想去，但是这周六校足球队要训练。
在英式英语中，practise为________，意为“练习；实习；训练”，其名词形式为________。在美式英语中，________既可以作名词，又可以作动词，意为“练习；实习；训练”。
practice
practice
动词
Why don't dogs go to school，Eddie？
这是一个由why引导的特殊疑问句。
why是疑问副词，意思是“为什么”，用来询问原因。对由why引导的特殊疑问句，常用由because引导的句子回答。
eg：—Why don't you like English？
你为什么不喜欢英语？
—Because it's too difficult. 因为它太难了。
在情景交际中，常用于表示提建议，意为“为什么不…… ”
eg：—Why don't you go to the park with your friends this weekend？
—Good idea. I'd love to go with them.
—为什么这个周末你不和你的朋友们去公园呢？
—好主意。我很乐意和他们一起去。
【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：“鲍勃，我不擅长英语，我该怎么办呢？”“为什么不参加英语俱乐部练习一下说英语呢？”“Why not do sth？”意为“……为什么不……呢？”，排除选项A、C；而动词短语practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”。故选D。
—Bob, I'm not good at English. What should I do
—Why not ______ an English club to practise ______ English
A．to join; speaking B．join; to speak
C．to join; to speak D．join; speaking
D
典例
—________ you join us for breakfast？
—Why not？（江西改编）
A. Why don’t B. What do
C. When do D. How do
A
【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——为什么你不加入我们一起吃早餐呢？——好哇！由句意可知要排除B、C、D。
单词 检测 1.英国的adj. ________ 2.〈英〉饼干n. ________
3.〈英〉橡皮n. ________ 4.〈美〉橡皮n. ________
5.〈美〉假期n. ________ 6.〈美〉饼干n. ________
7.〈美〉秋天n. ________ 8.〈美〉商店n. ________
9.〈美〉卡车n. ________ 10.〈美〉院子n. ________
11.〈美〉电影n. ________
12.美国的 adj.___________→美国 n．________
America
British
biscuit
rubber
eraser
vacation
cookie
fall
store
truck
yard
movie
American
Exercises
短语检测 1.不得不 ____________
2.更加努力地工作 ____________
3.理想的学校 ____________
4.be like… ____________
5.buy sth for sb ____________
6.see a film ____________
看电影
have to
work harder
ideal school
像……
为某人买某物
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Why don’t you ______ (play) basketball with us
2. Eddie thinks school is like ________ (watch) TV.
3. He’d like ______ (be) a doctor in the future.
play
watching
to be
根据首字母填单词。
1. When f___ comes, the leaves trun
yellow.
2. “R_____” means “eraser”.
3. What are the B______ and American
words for these things
all
ubber
ritish
翻译下列句子。
1. 你理想中的学校是什么样的？
2. 学校生活就像看电视，但是广告较少。
What is your ideal school like
School life is like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
3. 我妈给我买了一台电脑作生日礼物。
My mother bought a computer for me as my birthday gift.
My mother bought me a computer as my birthday gift.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin