小升初英语通用版专项复习之特殊疑问词（课件）
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| 名称 | 小升初英语通用版专项复习之特殊疑问词（课件） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-16 17:46:05 | ||
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(共49张PPT)
----特殊疑问词
小升初专项复习
Hello, boys and girls!
我的名字叫特殊疑问词。
我的特点是用疑问词开头，由于疑问词是w或h作词首，所以有人给我起了个绰号——WH疑问句。
我的用途是对句子的某一成分进行提问，问具体的人或事、时间、地点、原因等，
因此不能用yes或no来进行简单回答。
认识
01
特殊疑问词的定义
1.what 什么 （问东西） 2.who 谁 （问人）
3.whose 谁的 （问主人） 4.where 在哪里（ 问地点）
5.how 怎样 （问身体健康和方式） 6.which 哪一个 （问选择）
7.why 为什么（ 问原因） 8when 什么时间 （问时候）
9.what time 什么时间 （问时间） 10.how often 多久一次 (问频率 ) 11.how much 多少 (问价钱和数量) 12.how many 多少 (问数量)
13.how far 多远 (问距离 ) 14.how long 多长 (问长度和时间段）
15.how tall 多高 (问身高 ) 16.how old 多大 (问年龄 )
17.what colour 什么颜色 (问颜色) 18.what day 星期几 (问星期 )
19.what date 什么日期( 问具体日期) 20.What about 怎么样 （问意见)
“特殊疑问词”家族成员
“什么”，用于对人名、物名、事件、职业、
日期、天气、看法等提问。例如：
①What’s your name
My name is Sally.
②What are you talking about 你们在谈什么？
We are talking about our family.我们在谈论我们 的家庭情况。
1.what
“谁”，用于对不知道的人物提问。例如：
①Who is that man
He is Mr. Zhang.
②Who will visit you tomorrow 明天谁来看你？
My father. 我爸爸。
2、who
“谁的”，用于对物主提问。例如：
①Whose book is this
I think it’s Jane’s.
3、whose
②Whose schoolbag is red
His schoolbag is red.
“在哪里”，用于对地点提问。例如：
①Where are you from
I’m from England.
②Where does she come from
She comes from Canada.
4、where
“怎么样”，用于对了解人物情况、做事方式、天气、看法等提问。如：
①How are you
I’m fine.
②How do you like this song
It’s very beautiful.
5、how
①Which man is your English teacher
哪位是你的英 语老师
The man in white. 那个穿着白衣服的。
6、which
“哪一个”，用对特定的人或事物提问。例如：
“为什么”，用于对原因提问。例如：
①Why are you late 你为什么迟到？
Because I missed the bus. 因为我没赶上公共汽车。
②Why are you going to buy moon cakes
I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming
7、why
“什么时候”，用于对时间提问，例如。
①When will you finish your homework 你什么时候能完成作业
Tomorrow. 明天
②When is your birthday
My birthday is on 14th August.
8、when
“几点钟”,对点钟提问。如：
①What time is it now
It’s half past eleven.
9、what time
“多久一次”，用于对频率提问。如：
10、how often
Studying aims：
1.能够准确说出 特殊疑问词的含义。
2.能够根据语境，选择恰当的特殊疑问词。
3.能准确回答由特殊疑问词引导的问句。
1.what 什么 （问东西） 2.who 谁 （问人）
3.whose 谁的 （问主人） 4.where 在哪里（ 问地点）
5.how 怎样 （问身体健康和方式） 6.which 哪一个 （问选择）
7.why 为什么（ 问原因） 8when 什么时间 （问时候）
9.what time 什么时间 （问时间） 10.how often 多久一次 (问频率 )
11.how much 多少 (问价钱和数量) 12.how many 多少 (问数量)
13.how far 多远 (问距离 ) 14.how long 多长 (问长度和时间段）
15.how tall 多高 (问身高 ) 16.how old 多大 (问年龄 )
17.what colour 什么颜色 (问颜色) 18.what day 星期几 (问星期 )
19.what date 什么日期( 问具体日期) 20.What about 怎么样 （问意见)
“特殊疑问词”家族成员
“什么颜色”，用于对颜色提问,例如。
①What color is your dress
It’s red and blue.
11、what colour
“几岁”，用于对年龄提问。如
①How old is your sister
She is twelve years old.
12、how old
“多少”，用于对可数名词的数量提问，例如。
①How many students are there in your class
There are fifty.
13、how many
“多少”，用于对不可数名词的数量和价钱提问。如：
①How much rice do you want
I want five kilos.
②How much is that coat
It’s $100.
14、how much
When
Where
Who
Whose
What
Which
Why
What color
What time
谁
什么时候
谁的
什么
哪一个
哪里
什么颜色
几点
为什么
检测
When
Where
Who
Whose
What
Which
What color
What time
Ann. (people)...
At six , In the morning
play football, a desk...
In the park, At school...
Red. Yellow...
Mary's. Mine...
The blue one...
Six o'clock. At seven thirty...
找搭档
how
how many
how much how often
how old
多少（数量）
多少（价钱）
怎样，如何
多大，几岁
多久一次
how
how many
how much how often
how old
Nine...
Eighteen yuan...
By bike. On foot...
Six years old.Ten..
Twice a week.
Every day...
找搭档
一、选择合适的特殊疑问词填空
{who, where, what(+n.), how(+adj.), when}
1.A:______ is he from B: He is from England.
2.A:_____ are they They are my parents.
3.A:______ is your name B: My name is Zhap Llin.
4.A:______ is my mother She is in the living room.
5.A:_____ is that pretty girl She is my sister.
6.A:._____ does Jack come to school
B:He drives his car to school.
7.A:_____ has a wide mouth John has a wide mouth.
8.A:_____ is his birthday B: It's on October 1st.
9.A: ______ are you doing B: We are playing football.
10.A: ______ _______ is it B: It is nine o'clock.
Where
Who
What
Where
Who
How
Who
When
What
What time
特殊疑问句三关
疑问词
语序
回答
提问:
时间（when）
地点（where）
人物（who）
事件\物（what)
原因（why)
方式（how)
问什么答什么。
注意：
人称转换，I/we改成you
问句中名词在答句中常用代词代替
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序
疑问词作主语，后直接接动词（陈述语序）
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序？
特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？
eg: Why are you so happy
特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
eg: What can I do for you
特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
How do you go to school every Monday
Where does he come from
对划线部分提问
Amy is my sister.
Who is your sister
His hands are big.
Whose hands are big
I am from England.
Where are you from
She has big knives.
What does she have
妙学特殊疑问句
疑问词走前面，后面跟的是一般；
be 动词要提前，情（态）、助动词也赶先；
行为动词请不动，do 和does加在前；
does 加在主语前,谓语动词变原形.
特殊疑问句练习题（二）
一、对划线部分提问
1.He is my father.
Who is your father (主语）
2.His cat is black.
Whose cat is black.
3.They are under the tree.
Where are they （地点状语）
4.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后)
What do I often do after dinner （谓语）
5.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
Who swims in the swimming pool
6.My laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.
Where is your laptop
总结
did you get up this morning
When B. Where C. Who
2. is Lucy from
What B. Where C. When
birds are there in the sky
How old B. How much C. How many
are they $50.
Where B. How much C.How many
5. radio is this It’s hers .
A. Whose B. Who C. Who's
历年考题
A
B
C
B
A
尝试练习二：用所给的疑问词填空。
did you spend？---Sorry，I couldn't remember it. Maybe it was 200 yuan.
2.--- are you going to buy ---I'm going to buy some books..
3. does your father help with ---Liu Yun.
4. are you going ---The shopping mall.
5. days did you spend in Beijing on vacation ---20 days.
What
How much
Where
Who
How many
who, what, how much, where, how many
练一练
1.______is she She’s my sister.
2.______is the cat It’s under the car.
3.______are these They’re moon cakes.
4.___________is your hat It’s red.
5. ______subject do you like
I like math.
6.______is your birthday
My birthday is in May.
7.______do you go home
I go home by bus.
Who
Where
What
What color
What
When
How
( )1. How was your grandpa
( )2. What will he do next week
( )3. Who plays table tennis better
( )4. Where are you going tomorrow
( )5. How many books are there
A. Jim does.
B. He will play basketball.
C. I'm going to the beach.
D. He was great.
E. Six.
眼疾手快
D
B
A
C
E
尝试练习三：
What color is it
B. When do you have English
C. Where is the post office
D. How much is it
E. How are you
1.A: Can I help you
B: Yes, I’m looking for a dress. _________
A: $200. B: It’s too expensive.
2. A: I have a new bag. B: _______.A: It’s blue.
3. A: _________ B: Fine, thank you. And you
A: I’m very well. Thank you.
4. A: I like English very much. B: ___________
A: On Monday and Friday.
D
A
E
B
Sam was very busy yesterday. He was watching the morning news at seven at home. He had a meeting at nine thirty. He went to the hospital to see a friend at two. At half past three, he read a book in his office. He played basketball with friends at five. He was tired.
1.How was Sam yesterday
2.What was he doing at seven
3.Where did he read the book
4.Why did he go to the hospital
5.What did he do at five
He was very busy.
He was watching the morning news.
In his office
He went there to see a friend.
He played basketball with friends.
THANK YOU
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
----特殊疑问词
小升初专项复习
Hello, boys and girls!
我的名字叫特殊疑问词。
我的特点是用疑问词开头，由于疑问词是w或h作词首，所以有人给我起了个绰号——WH疑问句。
我的用途是对句子的某一成分进行提问，问具体的人或事、时间、地点、原因等，
因此不能用yes或no来进行简单回答。
认识
01
特殊疑问词的定义
1.what 什么 （问东西） 2.who 谁 （问人）
3.whose 谁的 （问主人） 4.where 在哪里（ 问地点）
5.how 怎样 （问身体健康和方式） 6.which 哪一个 （问选择）
7.why 为什么（ 问原因） 8when 什么时间 （问时候）
9.what time 什么时间 （问时间） 10.how often 多久一次 (问频率 ) 11.how much 多少 (问价钱和数量) 12.how many 多少 (问数量)
13.how far 多远 (问距离 ) 14.how long 多长 (问长度和时间段）
15.how tall 多高 (问身高 ) 16.how old 多大 (问年龄 )
17.what colour 什么颜色 (问颜色) 18.what day 星期几 (问星期 )
19.what date 什么日期( 问具体日期) 20.What about 怎么样 （问意见)
“特殊疑问词”家族成员
“什么”，用于对人名、物名、事件、职业、
日期、天气、看法等提问。例如：
①What’s your name
My name is Sally.
②What are you talking about 你们在谈什么？
We are talking about our family.我们在谈论我们 的家庭情况。
1.what
“谁”，用于对不知道的人物提问。例如：
①Who is that man
He is Mr. Zhang.
②Who will visit you tomorrow 明天谁来看你？
My father. 我爸爸。
2、who
“谁的”，用于对物主提问。例如：
①Whose book is this
I think it’s Jane’s.
3、whose
②Whose schoolbag is red
His schoolbag is red.
“在哪里”，用于对地点提问。例如：
①Where are you from
I’m from England.
②Where does she come from
She comes from Canada.
4、where
“怎么样”，用于对了解人物情况、做事方式、天气、看法等提问。如：
①How are you
I’m fine.
②How do you like this song
It’s very beautiful.
5、how
①Which man is your English teacher
哪位是你的英 语老师
The man in white. 那个穿着白衣服的。
6、which
“哪一个”，用对特定的人或事物提问。例如：
“为什么”，用于对原因提问。例如：
①Why are you late 你为什么迟到？
Because I missed the bus. 因为我没赶上公共汽车。
②Why are you going to buy moon cakes
I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming
7、why
“什么时候”，用于对时间提问，例如。
①When will you finish your homework 你什么时候能完成作业
Tomorrow. 明天
②When is your birthday
My birthday is on 14th August.
8、when
“几点钟”,对点钟提问。如：
①What time is it now
It’s half past eleven.
9、what time
“多久一次”，用于对频率提问。如：
10、how often
Studying aims：
1.能够准确说出 特殊疑问词的含义。
2.能够根据语境，选择恰当的特殊疑问词。
3.能准确回答由特殊疑问词引导的问句。
1.what 什么 （问东西） 2.who 谁 （问人）
3.whose 谁的 （问主人） 4.where 在哪里（ 问地点）
5.how 怎样 （问身体健康和方式） 6.which 哪一个 （问选择）
7.why 为什么（ 问原因） 8when 什么时间 （问时候）
9.what time 什么时间 （问时间） 10.how often 多久一次 (问频率 )
11.how much 多少 (问价钱和数量) 12.how many 多少 (问数量)
13.how far 多远 (问距离 ) 14.how long 多长 (问长度和时间段）
15.how tall 多高 (问身高 ) 16.how old 多大 (问年龄 )
17.what colour 什么颜色 (问颜色) 18.what day 星期几 (问星期 )
19.what date 什么日期( 问具体日期) 20.What about 怎么样 （问意见)
“特殊疑问词”家族成员
“什么颜色”，用于对颜色提问,例如。
①What color is your dress
It’s red and blue.
11、what colour
“几岁”，用于对年龄提问。如
①How old is your sister
She is twelve years old.
12、how old
“多少”，用于对可数名词的数量提问，例如。
①How many students are there in your class
There are fifty.
13、how many
“多少”，用于对不可数名词的数量和价钱提问。如：
①How much rice do you want
I want five kilos.
②How much is that coat
It’s $100.
14、how much
When
Where
Who
Whose
What
Which
Why
What color
What time
谁
什么时候
谁的
什么
哪一个
哪里
什么颜色
几点
为什么
检测
When
Where
Who
Whose
What
Which
What color
What time
Ann. (people)...
At six , In the morning
play football, a desk...
In the park, At school...
Red. Yellow...
Mary's. Mine...
The blue one...
Six o'clock. At seven thirty...
找搭档
how
how many
how much how often
how old
多少（数量）
多少（价钱）
怎样，如何
多大，几岁
多久一次
how
how many
how much how often
how old
Nine...
Eighteen yuan...
By bike. On foot...
Six years old.Ten..
Twice a week.
Every day...
找搭档
一、选择合适的特殊疑问词填空
{who, where, what(+n.), how(+adj.), when}
1.A:______ is he from B: He is from England.
2.A:_____ are they They are my parents.
3.A:______ is your name B: My name is Zhap Llin.
4.A:______ is my mother She is in the living room.
5.A:_____ is that pretty girl She is my sister.
6.A:._____ does Jack come to school
B:He drives his car to school.
7.A:_____ has a wide mouth John has a wide mouth.
8.A:_____ is his birthday B: It's on October 1st.
9.A: ______ are you doing B: We are playing football.
10.A: ______ _______ is it B: It is nine o'clock.
Where
Who
What
Where
Who
How
Who
When
What
What time
特殊疑问句三关
疑问词
语序
回答
提问:
时间（when）
地点（where）
人物（who）
事件\物（what)
原因（why)
方式（how)
问什么答什么。
注意：
人称转换，I/we改成you
问句中名词在答句中常用代词代替
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序
疑问词作主语，后直接接动词（陈述语序）
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序？
特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？
eg: Why are you so happy
特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
eg: What can I do for you
特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
How do you go to school every Monday
Where does he come from
对划线部分提问
Amy is my sister.
Who is your sister
His hands are big.
Whose hands are big
I am from England.
Where are you from
She has big knives.
What does she have
妙学特殊疑问句
疑问词走前面，后面跟的是一般；
be 动词要提前，情（态）、助动词也赶先；
行为动词请不动，do 和does加在前；
does 加在主语前,谓语动词变原形.
特殊疑问句练习题（二）
一、对划线部分提问
1.He is my father.
Who is your father (主语）
2.His cat is black.
Whose cat is black.
3.They are under the tree.
Where are they （地点状语）
4.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后)
What do I often do after dinner （谓语）
5.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
Who swims in the swimming pool
6.My laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.
Where is your laptop
总结
did you get up this morning
When B. Where C. Who
2. is Lucy from
What B. Where C. When
birds are there in the sky
How old B. How much C. How many
are they $50.
Where B. How much C.How many
5. radio is this It’s hers .
A. Whose B. Who C. Who's
历年考题
A
B
C
B
A
尝试练习二：用所给的疑问词填空。
did you spend？---Sorry，I couldn't remember it. Maybe it was 200 yuan.
2.--- are you going to buy ---I'm going to buy some books..
3. does your father help with ---Liu Yun.
4. are you going ---The shopping mall.
5. days did you spend in Beijing on vacation ---20 days.
What
How much
Where
Who
How many
who, what, how much, where, how many
练一练
1.______is she She’s my sister.
2.______is the cat It’s under the car.
3.______are these They’re moon cakes.
4.___________is your hat It’s red.
5. ______subject do you like
I like math.
6.______is your birthday
My birthday is in May.
7.______do you go home
I go home by bus.
Who
Where
What
What color
What
When
How
( )1. How was your grandpa
( )2. What will he do next week
( )3. Who plays table tennis better
( )4. Where are you going tomorrow
( )5. How many books are there
A. Jim does.
B. He will play basketball.
C. I'm going to the beach.
D. He was great.
E. Six.
眼疾手快
D
B
A
C
E
尝试练习三：
What color is it
B. When do you have English
C. Where is the post office
D. How much is it
E. How are you
1.A: Can I help you
B: Yes, I’m looking for a dress. _________
A: $200. B: It’s too expensive.
2. A: I have a new bag. B: _______.A: It’s blue.
3. A: _________ B: Fine, thank you. And you
A: I’m very well. Thank you.
4. A: I like English very much. B: ___________
A: On Monday and Friday.
D
A
E
B
Sam was very busy yesterday. He was watching the morning news at seven at home. He had a meeting at nine thirty. He went to the hospital to see a friend at two. At half past three, he read a book in his office. He played basketball with friends at five. He was tired.
1.How was Sam yesterday
2.What was he doing at seven
3.Where did he read the book
4.Why did he go to the hospital
5.What did he do at five
He was very busy.
He was watching the morning news.
In his office
He went there to see a friend.
He played basketball with friends.
THANK YOU
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