八年级上Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show期末复习学案（词汇+句型）

8年级上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show
词汇拓展：
1. sitcom abbr. 情景喜剧（situation comedy）2. discuss v. 讨论；论述，辩论\discussion n.讨论，议论
3.education n. 教育；培养；教育学\ educational adj.教育的；有教育意义的\ educator n.教育家;教育工作\ vi.
educate教育,训练 4.hope n. 希望,期望v. 希望,期望\ hopeless adj.绝望的,不可救药的 hopeful adj.有希望的,有前途的 \adv. hopefully有希望地,有前途地 5. comedy n. 喜剧,喜剧片,有趣的事情n. comedies
6.mean adj.平均的,卑鄙的,低劣的v. 意味,想要\ [ 过去式 meant 过去分词 meant 现在分词 meaning ]\ meaningful adj.有意义的,意味深长的 \meaningless adj.无意义的,无目的的
7.successful adj. 成功的,一帆风顺的[ 比较级 more successful 最高级 most successful ]\ adv. successfully成功地,顺利地 \ success n.成功,成就,胜利；大获成功的人或事物 \ succeed v. 成功,继承,继任；
8. common adj. 共同的,普通的,一般的,通常的n. 普通,平民\比较级commoner 最高级commonest\
commonly adv.一般地,通常地,普通地 9. luck n. 运气,幸运\ lucky adj. 幸运的,侥幸的 \unlucky adj. 不幸运的,不侥幸的\luckless adj.不幸的，运气不好的\ luckily adv.幸好,侥幸,幸运地
10. army n. 陆军,军队[ 复数 armies ] 11. main n. 主要部分,要点adj. 主要的,最重要的,全力的\
mainly adv.主要地,大体上 12.simple adj. 简单的,单纯的n. 笨蛋,愚蠢的行为\比较级 simpler 最高级 simplest\ simply adv.简单地,仅仅,简直 13. act v. 行动,扮演,充当\action n.行动,活动,情节\ active adj.积极的,活跃的,主动的的\ actively adv.积极地,活跃地\ actor n.男演员,行动者\ actress女演员[ 复数 actresses ]；
Section A
语法解析
1.talk show 谈话节目game show 游戏节目 soap opera 肥皂剧 sports show体育节目
talent show 选秀节目\才艺展示 watch a movie 看电影 watch a talk show看谈话节目 watch a really funny sitcom看一个非常有趣的喜watch the news看新闻 learn some great jokes学一些有趣的笑话 learn much from soap operas从肥皂剧学到很多the answer to the questions问题的答案have a discussion about TV news就电视新闻讨论find out 查明；弄清楚one day 有一天 follow the story领悟故事情节
2. think of认为 ---What do you think of talk shows
---I don’t mind them.\I can’t stand them.\I love watching them.
3. can't stand sth.\ doing sth. 不能忍受做某事如: I can't stand waiting for a long time.
4. mind v. 介意 1）mind + doing sth.（动名词，用于mind的主语与doing的逻辑主语一致时）
2）mind + one's doing sth. Would you mind his\him playing the computer game in your room
5. expect v. 期待，盼望，预期，后常接四种结构：
1)expect + sb.\sth.期待某事/某人，预计……可能发生。
2)expect to do sth. 预计做某事 Lily expects to come back next week.
3)expect sb. to do sth. I expect my mother to come back early.
4)expect + 从句 预计…… I expected that I’ll come back next Monday.
6. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事 learn from从…获得；向…学习
What can you expect to learn from them 你期望从他们那儿学到了什么
5. to+动词原形 构成不定式，放在动词后作宾语。
通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词： agree (同意)； offer (提出)； intend， plan (打算，计划)； demand， ask (要求)； promise (答应)； help (帮忙)； prepare (准备)； decide (决定)； refuse (拒绝)；dare (敢于)； choose (选择)； wish，hope，want， expect (希望，想要)； fail ；（不能；忘记）； pretend (假装)； manage (设法)； determine （决心）。
同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。准备决定遭拒绝 敢于选择有希望,不能做到莫假装,设法做成决心坚 try to do sth. 努力做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事
6.around the world 全世界 I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 我希望了解周围的世界
重点句子
Do you want to watch the news Yes, I do . / No, I don’t.
What can you plan to watch tonight I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What do you expect to learn from sitcoms You can learn some great jokes.
Why do you like watching the news Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
What do you think of talk shows I don’t mind them./ I can’t stand them!/ I love watching them!
Section B
1.action movie scary movie watch cartoon go on 发生a pair of 一双；一对 as famous as 与……一样有名such as例如 dress up 打扮；梳理 take sb.’s place 代替；替换 do a good job 干得好
something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西 interesting information 有趣的资料 one of…… 之一 look like 看起来像 a symbol of ……的象征 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 How about doing… 做……怎么样？be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事 think of art and history认为艺术与历史 in American culture在美国文化中 the black mouse with two large round ears有两个大的圆耳朵的黑色老鼠 in the cartoon在卡通片 the first cartoon with sound and music第一个有声音和音乐的卡通 片 the first cartoon character第一个卡通形象come out出来,出现,出版,出狱;face any danger面对任何危险 most of them他们中的大多数
an old Chinese story一个古老的中国故事 play Mulan’s role well很好地出演“木兰“这一角色
in the army在军队
2. go on 发生，与 take place 同义，take place，意为“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。take sb.’s place 代替
I wonder what was going on. Great changes have taken place in China.
3. happen v.发生，一般指偶然发生，主语为事，不能为人。
Sth + happens to sb. A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday.
Sth + happens + 地点/时间，意为：某地/某时发生了某事 An accident happened on Park Street.
happen v，表示“碰巧”，主语可以是人，后常跟动词不定式to,表示“碰巧……”.Sb + happens to do sth.
I happened to see my uncle on the street.
4. serious a. 严肃的，认真的。 He is a serious man.
be serious about sb/sth. 对某人/某事当真 Peter is serious about Jenny. He wants to get married to her.
be serious about doing sth. 对某事当真He’s serious about selling his house.
5. the other, the others, other, others,another 辨析
the other 表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分，可直接单数名词或复数名词。表示两个中的一个……另一个……时，常用one …the other…。例：
He has two brothers, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.
There are forty students in our class. twenty-one are girls, the other nineteen are boys.
the others 特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），是the other的复数形式，相当于the other+复数名词。the other + 复数名词 = any other + 名词单数。例：You two stay here, the others go with me.
I’m different from Jeff because I’m louder than the other kids (any other kid) in my class.
other 作代词或形容词，可修饰可数名词单数或复数。例：
We learn Chinese, Maths, English and other subjects.
others 作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”。 例：
Some students are doing homework ,others are talking loudly.
another 泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。例：
I don’t like this one. Please show me another one.