(共36张PPT)
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
人教新目标版 九年级上
Section A 3a-3c
The Shirt of a Happy Man
阅读公开课
Learning objectives
语言能力：学习此寓言故事，掌握新单词king; power; prime; minister; banker; fame; pale; queen; examine; palace; wealth; grey; lemon; uncomfortable，词组prime minister, call sb. in, neither…nore…, 和一些句型。
文化意识：正确理解幸福的艺术,学会控制自己的心情、情绪。
思维品质：会用happy, sad和relaxed等形容词表达事物对我们心理和情绪产生的影响以及自己的感受。
学习能力：训练巩固泛读和精读的阅读技巧。
输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容
Warming-up
wealth
family
fame
delicious food
power
health
friends
Different things make people happy, what makes you happy
success
a king
a beautiful
queen
a huge
palace
good fame
lots of
power
tons of
wealth
hundreds of intelligent
prime ministers
What makes a king happy
Lead-in
The Shirt of a Happy Man（Part I)
（To be continued)
Who is the man in the picture
He is a king with power, money and fame.
Look and predict.
Prediction
The Shirt of a Happy Man
Is the king happy
The Shirt of a Happy Man
Who
The king or someone else
What happens
The fable means that the story teaches a lesson about life. It is short and usually about animals. Many of them are written by Aesop(伊索 ), an ancient Greek writer.
Fables are short and most of them are about animals.
Fables are stories which teach lessons about life.
Background
The Crow and the Pitcher
《乌鸦喝水》
The Tortoise and the Hare《龟兔赛跑》
The Lion and the Mouse《狮子和老鼠》
The Farmer and the Viper《农夫与蛇》
The Fox and the Grapes
《狐狸与葡萄》
The Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing
《披着羊皮的狼》
The most well-known fables are perhaps those written by Aesop.
The Shirt of a Happy Man（Part I)
（To be continued)
Besides the king,
who are mentioned in the story
king
Skimming(跳读)：
The Shirt of a Happy Man（Part I)
（To be continued)
queen
king
prime
minister
banker
palace
singer
top
general
doctor
Characters
Scanning(略读)：
1. When did the story happen
2.Where did the story happen
3. What’s wrong with the king
A long time ago.
In the palace of the rich and beautiful country.
The king was unhappy.
Time
Place
Event
Paragraph 1 A doctor’s advice about the king’s problems.
Paragraph 2 The king’s singer was unhappy.
Paragraph 3 The king’s banker was unhappy.
Paragraph 4 The king’s problems.
Paragraph 5 The king’s top general’s task.
Paragraph 6 The prime minister was unhappy.
4. Match the main idea with each para.
The Shirt of a Happy Man (Part Ⅰ)
A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything. His face was always pale as chalk. He often cried for no reason. This made the queen and his people worried.
Read Para.1 and answer the questions.
Careful reading
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
(as) pale as chalk 面色苍白
cry for no reason 无端哭泣
Was the king happy
The king was unhappy.
________ badly and didn’t _______ _____ eating
his face was always ________ ____ _______
often cried for ____ __________
slept
feel like
pale as chalk
no reason
How did it make the queen and the people feel
It made them feel worried.
One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It’s all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That’ll make him happy.”
Read para.2 and finish the task.
One day, a doctor was called in to examine the kind. What does “examine” mean
A. look after B. look carefully at C. look for
Careful reading
call in 召来；叫来
neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……
1. There was nothing wrong with the king's body.
2. The doctor wanted to come to the palace to help with him.
3. The king needed a shirt of a happy man to wear to become happy.
4. Medicine and rest could help the king.
T
F
T
F
Read Para.2 carefully and decide T/F.
Neither medicine nor rest can help the king.
A doctor was called in to examine the king.
The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they explained the king’s situation to him, he said, “Although I have a lot of power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.”
Read para.3 and finish the task.
Who What made him unhappy Why
The prime minister He has _____________. He ________________ losing his power, many people are trying to _________________.
take his position
a lot of power
is worried about
take one’s position
取代某人的位置
Careful reading
Then, the king’s banker came to the palace. “Oh, I’m afraid I’m not happy either,” he said. “I have a lot of wealth, but I’m always worried about losing my money. Someone tries to steal my money every day.”
Read para.4 and finish the task.
Who What made him unhappy Why
The _______ He has _____________. He _______________ losing his money. Someone tries to ____
___________________.
banker
a lot of wealth
is worried about
steal
his money every day.
Careful reading
Read para.5 and finish the task.
Next, the palace singer came to the king’s room. But this is what he said: “It’s true that I’m famous and everyone loves my songs. But I’m not happy because I’m always worried about being followed by others. I cannot be free!”
Who What made him unhappy Why
The _______ _______ He __________ and everyone _____________. He is always worried about __________________
_______________.
palace singer
is famous
loves his songs
being followed by others
Careful reading
Who would be taken into the palace by the king’s top general in your opinion
It may be a person who has a simple and easy life. And he is satisfied with his life and happy.
Finally, the king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days’ time.
Read para.6 and answer the question.
Careful reading
in three days’ time
三天之内
3a
Discuss the following questions with a partner.
1. Can medicine help the king Why or why not
2. Why does power not make the prime minister happy
3. Why does money not make the banker happy
4. Why does fame not make the singer happy
No. The doctor says there is nothing wrong with his body. The problem is in his mind and no medicine can help him.
He is always worried about losing his power, and many people are trying to take his position.
He is always worried about losing his money, and someone tries to steal his money every day.
He is always worried about being followed by others, so he cannot be free.
1. did not want to eat _________________
2. was asked to come and help ___________
3. look carefully at _____________
4. becoming less important
__________________
5. get my job ________________
didn’t feel like eating
was called in
examine
take my position
losing … power
3b
Find words or phrases from the story with meanings similar to these phrases.
1. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. 一天，一位医生应召前来给国王检查身体。
call in 意为“召来；叫来”。call in是动副短语，当宾语为代词时，必须放在in之前。【拓展】 call back 回电话 call off 取消call up 打电话，选入；回想起call on 访问，探望 call out 叫喊 call for 叫……来；需要；去接 call off 放弃；取消；叫走
eg：How many friends did you call in
你邀请了多少朋友？
He is ill; you should call in the doctor right away.
他病了，你应该立即请大夫来。
Language points
2.Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
药物和休息对他都无帮助。
neither ... nor ...“既不……也 不……；……和……都不”，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份,谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。
Neither Tom nor his sisters were at home.
汤姆和他的姐姐都没在家。
Neither Tom nor I have been to Beijing.我和Tom都没去过北京。
【拓展】
采用就近原则的短语还有：either...or...(或者……或者)，not only...but also...(不但……而且)，there be...(有……)等。
“两者都”(肯定)用both … and…, 常连接任意两个并列成份，做主语时谓语动词用复数。如：Both my sister and my mother are teachers.
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
I could speak _____ French _____ Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.
A. both; and B. neither; nor
C. either; or D. not only; but also
Ⅱ. 句型转换，每空一词。
I am not good at playing badminton. Gary isn’t，either. (合并为一句)
_________ Gary _______ I am good at playing badminton.
Neither nor
B
3. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position. 我总是担心会失去我的权力。许多人正努力想取代我。
be worried about =worry about 担心
take one's position 取代某人的位置
=take one’s place, take place of sb.。
We are all worried about my grandpa's health.
我们总是担心我爷爷的健康。
The manager made Tom take Jack's position.
=The manager made Tom take Jack's place.
=The manager made Tom take place of Jack.
经理让汤姆取代了杰克的位置。
1.a long time ago
2.feel like doing sth
3.(as) pale as chalk
4.for no reason
5.make sb. worried
6.call in
7.find no thing wrong with sth.
8.in one's mind
9.neither...nor...
很久很久以前
感觉像；想要
和粉笔一样苍白
没有理由
使某人担心
召集；召来
发现某事没有问题
在某人的心里
既不...也不
once upon a time.
Phrases summary
10.explain sth.to sb.
11.be worried about
12.take one's position
13. lose one's power
14.be followed by sb.
15.be told to do sth
16.in three day's time
向某人解释某事
因...而担心
取代某人的位置
丧失权利，下台
被某人跟踪
被告知做某事
在三天内
Phrases summary
a long time ago
rich … beautiful country
queen: …worried
doctor: a shirt …happy
king: unhappy…badly…didn’t feel like…pale …cried
The shirt of
a happy man.
Paras.1&2
Paras.3-5
prime minister: losing…power
banker: losing…money
singer: being followed by…
Para.6
top general: was told … in …time
Summary
unhappy
worried
examine the king
power
money
fame
find a happy person
unhappy
模仿语调、语气
Reading time
Listen again and repeat.
3c
Role-play the story with your group.
Requirements:要求
Each group member should take part in it(in English全员参与，英文表达。
Use sentence patterns we have learnt in this class. Add your own sentences.用本节课中的句子，可以自己发挥，
Role play
Person Feelings Reason
The king slept… not feel like… cried for no… …doctor examined… nothing wrong… Neither… nor… what he needs…
The prime minister …had… power… not happy … worried about… power… trying to take… position
The king’s banker … not happy… had… wealth … worried about… money… tried to steal…
The palace singer … not happy… famous … worried about being… couldn’t be…
Result …the general… go and find… Retelling time
Why were they still unhappy
when they have wealth, power and fame
fame
wealth
power
burdens
负担
（To be continued)
What is the ending of the story？
-- Would the general find a happy man
-- Could a shirt make the king happy
(To be continued)
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