Unit 6 Go With Transportation ! 单元同步测试题（含答案）

冀教版八年级英语上册单元同步测试题
Unit 6 Go with Transportation!
Ⅰ.词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）
A 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. I can’t i__________ what life on the moon would be like.
2. After a while the train stopped at a s__________.
3. He s__________ goes to watch a film, does he
4. Living in __________ （太空） is not an impossible dream.
5. I’ll __________ （很可能） visit my grandparents next week.
B 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. We can use the lift __________ （go） up and down.
7. It takes him 3 minutes __________ （walk） to school every day.
8. You don’t need __________ （tell） the truth to everyone around you.
9. You had better not __________ （speak） in class. It’s not polite.
10. What about __________ （go） to other cities
11. The water in this lake is a little __________ （dirty） than before.
12. It’s __________ （real） warm today.
13. I hope someone __________ （give） me a hand when I am in trouble.
14. Mom asked me __________ （help） her with the dishes.
15. The first engine __________ （be） born in England.
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一词（每小题1分，共5分）
16. Most of Li Ming’s classmates go to school by train.（对画线部分提问）
__________ __________ most of Li Ming’s classmates go to school
17. The ship is fast. The plane is faster.（合并成一句）
The plane is __________ __________ the ship.
18. There are over thirty passengers on the bus.（改为同义句）
There are __________ __________ thirty passengers on the bus.
19. What do you think of the TV play （改为同义句）
__________ do you __________ the TV play
20. Kate will go to the bookstore, and she wants to buy a book on radio.（改为同义句）
Kate will go to the bookstore __________ __________ a book on radio.
Ⅲ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21. Last Sunday Jack invited some classmates to come to his party, but __________ came.
A. a little B. little
C. a few D. few
22. During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with __________ trees around.
A. thousand of B. thousand
C. thousands D. thousands of
23. This weekend our class will go to a mountain near our city __________ trees.
A. plant B. planted
C. to plant D. planting
24. Don’t forget to take your bag when you __________ the bus.
A. get off B. take off
C. turn off D. put off
25. __________, some countries in the world started to build railways.
A. In the 1830 B. In 1830s
C. At the 1830 D. In the 1830s
26. It’s time for Running Man. Let’s __________ the TV and watch it.
A. turn on B. get on
C. try on D. put on
27. Tom __________ sing when he was three years old.
A. is able to B. was able to
C. can D. can be able to
28. I hear you’ve got some new Australian coins. __________ I have a look
A. Do B. May
C. Shall D. Should
29. I got up so __________ this morning that I missed the first class.
A. early B. late
C. quietly D. nearly
30. My dog is very healthy __________ because I take good care of it.
A. in time B. all the time
C. on time D. at times
31. Tell those children __________ there. It’s dangerous.
A. not swim B. not to swim
C. don’t swim D. swimming
32. It took me two weeks __________ reading the novel written by Guo Jingming.
A. finish B. to finish
C. finishes D. finishing
33. The city is __________ cleaner than it was last year.
A. lot B. a lot
C. a lot of D. lots of
34.—What did you talk about
—We talked about the best way __________ English.
A. to learn B. learned
C. learning D. learn
35.—Will your family move to Beijing
—__________. It’s up to my parents.
A. It doesn’t matter B. I don’t want to
C. I have no idea D. I can’t hear you
Ⅳ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Getting to places can sometimes be difficult, especially （特别） when you are going to a place for the 36 time.
In big cities, many people take buses, trains or subways to get from 37 to another. Traveling by bus is a popular 38 of transportation. If you are using a bus, you need to know 39 bus to take and where you can get to. You 40 need to be able to （能够） read the timetable right, so you can take the right bus and 41 the place on time. At last, you need to know 42 to get off and 43 the driver the name of the station.
In the countryside, transportation can be much simpler. In some places, people get to school or work 44 boat. In 45 places, students walk to school.
36. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
37. A. one place B. the place C. places D. the places
38. A. road B. way C. method D. plan
39. A. what B. where C. which D. why
40. A. too B. as well C. also D. either
41. A. get to B. arrive C. reach in D. arrive to
42. A. why B. where C. when D. how
43. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell
44. A. on B. in C. by D. at
45. A. other B. others C. another D. else
Ⅴ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
It is 40 metres long and 6 metres wide. This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen. It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people.
It is China’s new Super Bus. It is going for a test in Beijing at the end of this year. Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope it can solve traffic problems.
The Super Bus runs along fixed tracks （固定轨道）. The bus sits on top of two 2.2-metre-tall legs. The legs have wheels at one end. Small cars can drive under the bus, so the Super Bus does not take up much road space.
The bus runs on electricity and sun energy. It can travel up to 60 km per hour. Its creator, Song Youzhou, says it can reduce （减少） a lot of traffic jams （堵塞）.
The Super Bus could do the work of 40 buses. In that way, it can save 860 tons of fuel every year, according to Song.
“Building a Super Bus and its tracks costs less than building subways. Subways are nearly ten times more expensive to build,” Song said.
Some people worry that the Super Bus may not be safe. However, Song says there’s no need for concern. The Super Bus has laser scanners （激光扫描仪） between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance.
46. The Super Bus can carry __________ people.
A.1,200 B.1,500
C. 1,700 D. 1,900
47. All of the following statements are the advantages （优势） of the Super Bus EXCEPT that __________.
A. the bus doesn’t take up much road space
B. the bus can do the work of 40 buses
C. the bus isn’t very easy to build and drive
D. the bus can save a lot of energy every year
48. According to Song, it’s safe for small cars to drive under the Super Bus because __________.
A. the bus is tall enough
B. the road is wide enough
C. there are scanners between its legs
D. the bus travels at a speed of 60 km per hour
49. We can guess that Song’s purpose of building the bus is to __________.
A. take the place of small cars
B. reduce traffic jams
C. increase its speed
D. reduce car accidents
50. This passage is mainly about __________.
A. the normal bus B. the small car
C. the subway D. the Super Bus
B
02/03/2012 Designer: Anoop M Future Transportation with Tails Two people can travel in this flying machine, a “moving shark”. The tail acts like a rudder （舵） and only touches down when landing. Two small turbines （涡轮） inside the wings give it lift.
05/07/2013 Micro Taxi Usually a taxi carries just 1 or 2 passengers at a time, this taxi cuts useless front passenger seat, and puts the driver seat in the centre of the passengers. The two passengers are closer to the front. Saving all the space inside and make the taxi smaller.
12/05/2008 Designer: David Goncalves Grasshopper Grasshopper is an electric bicycle. You can fold （折叠） it easily. It is foldable. It turns into an easy transport for the people who like to bicycle in everyday life. This bike can also be an exercise bike. A new lifestyle is coming.
04/11/2016 Designer: Seungmo Lim The Future Driving Machine A driving machine will come true in the next century. No wheels Yes. They’re under the moving bodywork. How can you get into and drive the car Raise the top, you can get into it. Then you lower the top, and get ready to drive.
51. If you travel in the Future Transportation with Tails, __________.
A. only one people can travel in this flying machine
B. a “moving shark” can travel in this flying machine
C. two small turbines inside the wings give it lift
D. the tail acts like a rudder and only touches down when flying
52. Micro Taxi __________.
A. is a new bicycle
B. usually carry more than 2 passengers at a time
C. can save all the space inside and make the taxi larger
D. puts the two passengers’ seat closer to the front
53. Grasshopper is an electric bicycle, it can __________.
A. be foldable
B. be a new exercise Micro Taxi
C. be an exercise car
D. turn into an easy transport for the people who like to drive
54. __________, you can get into the driving machine.
A. Lower the car
B. Raise the top
C. Open the door
D. Under the moving bodywork
55. When you want to have a new lifestyle, you can use an easy transport which __________ is the designer （设计师）.
A. Anoop M B. David Goncalves
C. Maxim Shershnev D. Seungmo Lim
Ⅵ.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
We will see a new kind of little car called E-car in the street in the future. The car is as small as a bike, but it can carry two people in it. Everybody can drive it easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive it to school or parks.
If everyone drives such a car in the future, the air will be fresher. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more places for people to walk in the street.
The little car can’t go very fast （it can go only 65 kilometers an hour）, so driving will be safer. It will be convenient for people to go around the city, and it’ll be also useful for a long trip.
People won’t have to spend much money on E-cars. They are so cheap that almost all people can afford to buy. And this kind of cars can save lots of gas. They can go 450 kilometers with only a little gas.
56题完成句子;57~58题简略回答问题;59题找出并写下第四段的主题句;60题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
56. The E-car is as small as __________, but it can carry two people in it.
57. What will the air be like if everyone drives such a car in the future
58. Why are people safer when they drive the E-car
_________________________________________________________________
59.______________________________________________________________
60.______________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
从所给选项中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A. Can we touch the things on show
B. It must be fun.
C. How long will it take to get there by bus
D. How about the new Science Museum
E. How can I get there
F. What’s in the Nature Room
G. What can we see there
A: Wei Hua, I plan to see a nice place on the weekend.
B: A nice place Well. 61 It was opened just a few months ago.
A: Sounds good. 62
B: There are rooms about space, nature, physics and science.
A: 63
B: Yes, in some rooms, you can try out ideas.
A: Wow! 64 I can’t wait to see.
B: Yeah. Many children have been there and they love it.
A: 65
B: It’s not far from here. The No. 6 Bus will take you there.
Ⅷ.书面表达（15分）
交通工具的多样化给人们的出行带来很大便利。不同的人选择不同的交通方式。你们学校的同学和你是怎么去上学的 请以How do students go to school 为题写一篇不少于60词的短文。
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参考答案
Ⅰ. A.1. imagine 2. station 3. seldom 4. space 5. probably
B. 6. to go 7. to walk 8. to tell 9. speak 10. going 11. dirtier
12. really 13. gives 14. to help 15. was
Ⅱ. 16. How do 17. faster than 18. more than 19. How; like 20. to buy
Ⅲ.21-25 DDCAD 26-30 ABBBB 31-35 BBBAC
Ⅳ. 36-40 AABCC 41-45 ABDCA
Ⅴ. A
46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. D
B
C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. B
Ⅵ. 56. a bike
57. The air will be fresher.
58. Because the little car can’t go very fast.
59. People won’t have to spend much money on E-cars.
60. 甚至孩子和老人都可以开着它去学校或者公园。
Ⅶ.61. D 62. G 63. A 64. B 65. E
Ⅷ. One possible version：
How do students go to school
In our school, students go to school in different ways. Most students get to school by bike. Many students walk to school, because it’s good for health. Some students take a bus to school or go to school by subway. And a few students get to school by taxi. My home is not far from school, so my father bought me a bicycle. I ride my bike to school every day. It makes me strong and healthy.