Units1--4综合练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册
一、单项选择
1.—The coffee’s finished!
—Oh, sorry! I ________to the shop to get some.
A.am going B.was going C.went D.have gone
2.—What’s your plan for the weekend, Helen
—I ________my grandparents.
A.visit B.visited C.have visited D.am going to visit
3.—_______ I use your glue I’m making a kite.
—No problem. Here you are.
A.Should B.Need C.Must D.May
4.Tomorrow I’m flying to Beijing. I ________ there for the following three weeks.
A.am B.have been C.will be D.was
5.You can only achieve success ________ hard work.
A.across B.above C.through D.into
6.—I to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday.
—That's great!
A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone
7.He _________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to give
8.—What are you saving money for
—Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father.
A.am going to buy B.have bought C.bought D.was buying
9.Sorry, I ________ a mistake. Let me correct it.
A.will make B.am making C.was making D.have made
10.— What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for?
— It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.
A.were B.will be C.have been D.had been
11.Although COVID-19(新冠肺炎)was terrible, Chinese people didn’t ________ fighting against the disease and got a great success.
A.pick up B.cheer up C.give up D.take up
12.— I wonder if Sally________ us prepare for the party.
—I’m sure she will if she________time.
A.helps, will have B.will help, has C.will help, will have D.helps, has
13.—How is your reading project
—I ________ most of the books we are supposed to read since September.
A.have read B.read C.will read D.am reading
14.Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of _______.
A.achievement B.agreement
C.development D.entertainment
15.—Was it necessary ________ John ________ some photos before helping the old man
—I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.
A.of; taking B.for; taking C.of; to take D.for; to take
16.My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the ________ of cartoon characters.
A.ability B.weight C.shape D.quality
17.— The air here is much fresher than before.
—Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years.
A.planted B.were planting C.have planted D.will plant
18.— I want to know if Maria ________ us in the fashion show tonight.
— I believe if she ________ her homework, she will join us.
A.joins; finishes B.will join; finishes C.joins; will finish D.will join; will finish
19.David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old.
A.begins B.will begin C.began D.has begun
20.No one can be sure ________ in thousands of years, not to say in a million years.
A.what man looks like B.what will man look like
C.what did man look like D.what man will look like
二、完形填空
The development of science and technology (技术) has brought great changes to our life. It makes our life and work more and more ____21____ and convenient (方便的).
Many years ago, people thought that those who owned radios and watches were ____22____. When they went out, they had to walk or go out by ____23____. Now, life is much better. Almost all the people use smart phones and almost all the people can go out or travel by car, train or plane. These are good changes.
____24____ every coin has two sides. Science and technology has also brought some ____25____. For example, people depend too much ____26____ their smart phones. Many people say they would ____27____ anxiety (焦虑) without smart phones at hand. Besides, using smart phones too much is bad for people's health, especially the ____28____ and the neck. These are ____29____ changes.
Good or bad, no one can imagine what other _____30_____ will have in the future.
21.A.comfortable B.changeable C.necessary
22.A.great B.rich C.clever
23.A.car B.bike C.ship
24.A.So B.If C.But
25.A.changes B.reasons C.problems
26.A.on B.for C.at
27.A.forget B.feel C.share
28.A.feet B.legs C.eyes
29.A.good B.big C.bad
30.A.changes B.reasons C.difficulties
三、阅读单选
(一)
Wang Yaping, together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went into space by taking the Shenzhou XIII on Oct. 16, 2021. Wang became the first woman astronaut to enter China Space Station. During their six-month stay, Wang also did the first spacewalk by a Chinese woman, reported Xinhua.
Wang Yaping was born in 1980 in Shandong Province. Her space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut into space. She told herself, “China now has a man astronaut. When will there be a woman one ” At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army.
Hard work finally made her dream come true in 2013. She joined the team for the ShenzhouX mission(任务).
Wang said that as astronauts, women have their own advantages, “Women are more patient and can better deal with loneliness. Women’s hearts are also easier to adapt to the weightless environment, making them more suitable for long-term missions.”
NASA astronaut Catherine Coleman sent a letter to Wang before the Shenzhou XIII trip. Coleman said, “When you look out of the window and see the stars and the earth, hundreds of millions of women will be looking out of that window with you.” Wang carries the dream of every young woman who dreams of something big.
31.The Chinese woman astronaut Wang Yaping ________.
A.did the first spacewalk by a woman B.went alone into space aboard the Shenzhou XIII
C.was the first woman astronaut in the world D.stayed in China space station for half a year
32.Wang first dreamed of going into space ________.
A.in 1980 B.in 2003 C.in 2013 D.in 2021
33.The underlined word “adapt to” in the fourth paragraph means ________.
A.get used to B.be good for C.get popular with D.be harmful to
34.According to Wang, women astronauts have the advantages of ________.
A.fewer problems B.less weight C.more patience D.better skills
35.From the passage, we can know that ________.
A.coleman sent a letter to Wang after the Shenzhou XIII trip
B.Wang joined the team for the ShenzhouX mission on Oct. 16, 2021
C.every young woman has a big dream like Wang Yaping
D.China sent its first woman astronaut into space in 2013
(二)
A group of scientists from China and other countries are working together to help learn more knowledge and appreciation of China’s ancient cultural heritage (遗产). They are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics (遗迹) from the Mogao Caves, which were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China’s ancient history. Nearly 500,000 wonderful digital photographs have been produced since the international project started in 1994.
The Mogao Caves have long been a meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries. Today, the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has even reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people to appreciate in America.
By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to help develop even wider interest around the world in China’s ancient history, culture, and traditions. They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate. As one scientist who is working on the project explains, “Appreciating one’s own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.”
36.What are the scientists trying to do with China’s ancient cultural heritage
A.To call on people to visit Mogao Caves.
B.To invite people to collect digital images.
C.To stop people from travelling to the Silk Road.
D.To help develop knowledge and appreciation of it.
37.What modern technology are the scientists using
A.International Project. B.Digital Images.
C.New Silk Road. D.500,000 photos.
38.Why are so many people interested in the Mogao Caves
A.People can find their history and different cultures from them.
B.The Mogao Caves are the place where different cultures meet.
C.The Mogao Caves are part of the history of many countries.
D.People can feel as international as they travel the Silk Road .
39.What can you read from what the scientist explained in the last paragraph
A.Cultural heritage can help people’s understanding and communication.
B.We should protect our own cultural heritage in order to keep others away.
C.Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is also very important.
D.Protecting the cultural heritage is to educate future people about the fact.
40.What is the best title of the passage
A.The Mogao Caves: A Wonder in the World
B.A Group of Scientists Working Together
C.Helping Develop Culture Through Digital Images
D.Dunhuang: Home to China’s Cultural Heritage
四、语法填空
Are you interested in space travel It ____41____ (report) that space will soon be a popular place to go on a holiday by 2050. One Japanese company is ____42____ (plan) a space holiday center. It will look like a bicycle wheel with a hotel and a theme park. It will travel around the Earth at a ____43____ (high) of 300 km. The leaders of the company say that ____44____ (fly) to the center will be faster than that from Hong Kong to Singapore. ____45____ the space trip will cost about 10,000 dollars, the company still believes lots of people can afford it. And years later, the trip will become much ____46____ (cheap). Of course, the tourists will be treated better as well.
Recently, an American hotel group is also thinking of building ____47____ unusual hotel called the Lunar Hotel. It'll probably be ready by 2049. This will be on the moon. Most of the hotel will be under the ground, so it will be ____48____ too hot nor too cold. The guests will eat food for lunch ____49____ (normal). The cooks will just mix dried food with water ____50____ (make) instant meals.
五、短文提示填空
Find our way around
Most people have map apps on their phones that can show their location and guide them to where they want to go. But how do these apps know your location at a____51____ time or place They find you by using satellite navigation(satnav)systems(卫星导航系统). A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find the user’s location. This location i____52____ is then sent to a receiver, such as a smartphone.
For satnav systems, the number of satellites is important for i____53____ the system’s positioning accuracy(定位精度). The more satellites, the more accurate the positioning is.
The first satnav system was the Global Positioning System(GPS)which b____54____ to the United States. First used in 1964, the system is the world’s leading satnav system. But China’s satnav system, Beidou, has overtaken(超过)GPS in size. Japan’s Nikkei Asian Review reported.
China sent Beidou’s first navigation satellite into s____55____ in 2000. China also became the t____56____ country to build a satnav system after the US and Russia, People’s Daily reported. As of right now, over 30 countries in Africa and the Middle East are using the Beidou system.
With its world-leading technology, Beidou is leading Chinese people to a b____57____ life. It is playing important r____58____ in different areas, according to Xinhua News Agency. For example, as of March, over 6.2 million vehicles(车辆)in China were using Beidou for navigation, according to a report on the Beidou system’s construction and development.
A____59____ the newly-built Beijing Daxing International Airport, Beidou has been used to keep track of(追踪)loading and unloading vehicles indoors and outdoors. When the airport fully opens, each baggage cart(行李车)will have Beidou navigation equipment to help p_____60_____ get their luggage faster.
六、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文内容完整。每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词。
one much when in teach new they foot warm make on history
How many pairs of socks do you own Socks keep your feet ____61____ and protect them. Socks are a part of everyday life, but how ____62____ do you know about socks You can learn about socks at the Sock Museum. Some socks on show are produced in ____63____ of the earliest sock factories in our country.
The museum ____64____ people many things about sock knitting(编织). ____65____ people visit the different parts of the museum, they can find out answers to some questions, such as “How are socks ____66____, what are ancient socks liker, who wore socks in the past.” Maybe the answers to the questions can help socks in a ____67____ way.
Besides learning about the ____68____ of socks, people can have some fun. There is a classroom ____69____ the museum, and they can see hand-crank(手摇曲柄的) machines. They can use these machines to make socks by ____70____. It must be an exciting and interesting experience.
七、填写适当的单词补全对话
A: Hey, David, what’s up Can I help you
B: It’s our project about Zhang Guimei. ____71____ what to write about her upsets me. You know there’s tons of information about her since she was ____72____ with the title “ Role Model of the Times” .
A: Why was she given this title Could you tell me about it
B: She is the headmaster of Huaping High School in Lijiang, which was set up in 2008 by her to give free education for girls.
A: Built a school Does she have a lot of ____73____ I mean personal belongings like cars, houses or money.
B: Well, that’s quite opposite. To be ____74____, she doesn’t own any of these things, and even has to live at school with the students since 2008. She has spent most of her pay on her students.
A: But how and why What made her do all of these
B: It’s said about 20 years ago she ____75____ to meet a 13-year-old girl who was about to get married. Zhang tried to stop it but all the ____76____ she made was of no help.
A: I got it. And I know, poor families there spend whatever they have on educating their ____77____ if they think education is necessary. So she had the idea of starting a school for girls because of this chance meeting.
B: Yes, but there is surely more than that. Up to now, more than 1, 800 girls who would have been ____78____ to continue their studies after nine-year required education by rule have entered universities from her school.
A: Well, she did do a great job and it must be hard work for her. I am deeply touched.
B: Me too. When I listened to her story, I couldn’t keep my tears. How did she manage to get what she wanted ____79____ finally as she herself has serious health problems Maybe no one could imagine that!
A: She is our real role model and she is _____80_____ of her title.
B: I quite agree. Influenced by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas after graduation, while some even went back to teach in her high school. Wait, I think I have already got ideas of what to write. Thanks for talking with me.
A: My pleasure! I am learning too.
八、材料作文
Writing at least 60 words about the topic “Shanghai—My Hometown (上海——我的家乡)”
Suggestions:
What do you think of Shanghai
What is Shanghai famous for
What can tourists do in Shanghai
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10ADDCC CDADC 11--20CBADD CCBCD
二、完形填空
21.A 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.A
三、阅读单选
31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D
36.D 37.B 38.A 39.A 40.C
四、语法填空
41. is reported 42.planning 43.height 44.flying 45.Although/Though
46.cheaper 47.an 48.neither 49.normally 50.to make
五、短文提示填空
51.any 52.information 53.improving 54.belongs 55.space
56.third 57.better 58.roles 59.At 60.passengers
六、短文选词填空
61.warm 62.much 63.one 64.teaches 65.When 66.made
67.new 68.history 69.in 70.them
七、填写适当的单词补全对话
71.Deciding##Choosing##Wondering##Considering 72.honored 73.wealth
74.exact 75.happened 76.effort 77.sons##boys 78.unable
79.done##realized##achieved##completed 80.worthy
八、材料作文
Shanghai—My Hometown
Welcome to my hometown! Shanghai is my hometown. It is a modern and busy town. It has a long history. There are many big supermarkets, beautiful gardens and good factories here. It is very easy to go shopping. You can see green hills, big trees and nice flowers. There are many restaurants in Haimen. You can enjoy Haimen goat. It tastes very delicious. Many visitors come here to enjoy it.
There are many good places to visit. There is a park and a big shopping mall. You can see films at Renmin Theatre. My school is one of the best schools in my hometown. It is very beautiful. I hope you can come and visit soon.