培优专项训练三 Unit 3
主题阅读训练
一.完形填空
A
When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practise my words. But once on the stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. 2 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out 4 the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll remove all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll 5 have roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,” I said. “All flowers are 6 — even dandelions!”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it ” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded (点头). “And the same as 7 ,” she said.
When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 9 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.
Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.
( )1. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared
( )2. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since
( )3. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness
( )4. A. through B. past C. beyond D. behind
( )5. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also
( )6. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh
( )7. A. animals B. people C. flowers D. teachers
( )8. A. remembered B. realized C. explained D. promised
( )9. A. representing B. complaining C. recommending D. reminding
( )10. A. prize B. progress C. value D. interest
B
Some young people are worrying about acnes(青春痘) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures(身材). Do you know 1 on earth the secret of beauty is Think of smile and health, and then you may find the 2 .
Maybe you are not 3 with your big nose, your small eyes or your weight. Don’t waste energy and feelings on the way you 4 . In fact, when you become a(n) 5 and look at pictures of your past time, you’ll find how cute you are.
6 is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the 7 of their hearts(心脏), they look very beautiful.
Don’t worry about your weight too much. Don’t 8 food for it. No one lives 9 health. So you need to eat healthy food and do enough exercise.
When you accept what you have 10 and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”.
( )1. A. howB. whatC. whereD. which
( )2. A. questionB. problemC. reasonD. answer
( )3. A. satisfiedB. strictC. popularD. angry
( )4. A. likeB. lookC. thinkD. have
( )5. A. adult B. parentC. doctorD. engineer
( )6. A. BeautyB. HealthC. WealthD. Happiness
( )7. A. bottomB. topC. footD. head
( )8. A. receiveB. acceptC. refuseD. get
( )9. A. onB. forC. withoutD. with
( )10. A. usedB. gotC. doneD. owned
二.阅读理解
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:
1. Try to find out what you're worried about
Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can ask for help.
2. Think of ways to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.
Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
★ Why are grades important What do grades mean to me
★ How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test
★Do I have a good place to do my homework
★ Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3. Ask for help
When you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.
( )1. How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Seven.
( )2. When you don't know what you're worried about, _________.
A. you should try to find it out B. you can't ask for help
C. you don't need to think of ways D. you can sit there worrying
( )3. If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except _____
A. Why are grades important B. What do grades mean to me
C. How do I get ready for class D. Why don't my friends like me
( )4. According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend
A. Make a new friend. B. Don't talk to him or her any more.
C. Have another fight with him or her. D. Invite him or her to a basketball game.
( )5. The passage mainly tells us__________.
A. who is often worried B. when people are worried
C. how to deal with our worries D. what kind of worries people have
能力综合训练
一.单项填空
( )1. Goldilocks decided _________ for a walk in the forest.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
( )2. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs ____ it every day.
A. practice to speakB. to practice speakingC. practice speaking
( )3. It is polite _______ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. took
( )4. The teacher often told Mike ________ too much time playing computer games.
A. not to spend B. to not spend C. doesn’t spend D. not spend
( )5. Lots of fast food restaurants use the colour red _______ make customers _______.
A. to; eating faster B. want to; eat fast C. to; eat faster D. to; to eat fast
( )6. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose
—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework _________.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
( )7. Mr. Li asks the students in the river, because it’s too dangerous.
A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim
( )8. —Which dress do you like best, Madam
—Sorry, I can’t decide______ now.
A. to buy which one B. buy which one
C. which one to buy D. which I should buy it
二.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 我常怀疑如此勤奋是否值得。
I often doubt ________ it is _______ _________ so hard.
2. 我们喜欢在外面踢足球直到很晚。
We like _________ _________ _________ to play football.
3. 这幅画价值可观。
This painting is __________ ___________ _________.
4. 运动可以帮助我们放松,使我们的生活丰富多彩。
Sports can _______ _________ _________ and make ________ ______ _________.
5. 我没有勇气面对困难。
I_______ _________ ___________ ________ face the difficulty.
6. 米莉不知道怎样学好英语。
Millie does not know _______ ________ ______ English well.
7. 我的父母只关心考试后的分数。
My parents ________ _________ ________ _________ after exams.
8. 最好的办法是每次考试后让你的父母看到你的进步。
_____ _______ ______ _____ _____ let your parents see ______ ________ after each exam.
三. 补全对话
Lily: Why are you unhappy today, Tom
Tom: 1. It’s hard for me to learn English.2.
Lily: Yes, I’d love to. What’s your problem
Tom: First, 3.
Lily: Don’t be shy. You should be brave and believe in yourself. Once you say out loud what you have learnt, you won’t easily forget it.
Tom: Really I’ll try that way. Then,4.
Lily: I often read English stories and novels. Reading is an important way to learn English well.
Tom:5. But I’m still….
Lily: Cheer up. You can do a good job.
Tom: OK, I’ll do as you said and never give up.
A. Thank you for your advice.B. I did badly in the English exam.C. how do you improve your reading D. I’m always afraid of speaking English in public.E. Could you help me with it
四.根据首字母提示, 完成短文
When you 1. f___1__ high school or university, is learning done The answer is “No”. In many countries, people continue 2.l ______ all their lives. Why is lifelong(终身) learning important How can it 3.h________ you Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.
In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and10. f_______ languages are some of their favourite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. But learning doesn’t happen in school. Learning doesn’t 4.s______ when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can 5.h______ when you go to a museum. It can 6.a_______ happen when you get a job. You learn when you 7.p______ sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! 8. N______ stop learning. Every day you can improve 9. y_______ by learning something new.
When you graduate from school, you can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!
五.书面表达
假如你是李华, 你想给校报编辑写封信, 谈谈你遇到的问题, 并想听听他的意见。请根据以下要点提示, 用英语完成这封信。内容要点如下:
1. 在学校有很多作业, 睡眠时间不够;
2. 没有亲密朋友可以交谈;和父母没有交流;
3. 在家不允许我看电视, 已经有很长时间没有在电视上看最喜爱的篮球赛了;
4. 我感到……, 我希望……。
注意:
1. 第4要点的内容须用2~3句话作适当发挥;
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
3. 词数80词左右, 短文的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
I’m glad to write to you. I have lots of problems these days.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Best wishes
Li Hua
培优专项训练三 Unit 3
主题阅读训练
一、 A 1—5 DCDAB 6—10 CBBDC
B 1—5 BDABA 6—10 DACCD
二、 1—5 BADDC
能力综合训练一
一、1. B本题考查动词不定式的用法。固定结构:decide to do sth.。因此选B。
2. B本题考查动词不定式和动名词的用法。由needs可知在此题里作实义动词,后面要加动词不定式,再者practice后面要加doing sth.。故选B。
3. C本题考查主系表结构后加动词不定式,it是形式主语,后面的不定式是真正的主语。
4. A tell sb. not to do sth. 意为“叫某人不要做某事”,故选A。
5. C 本题考查动词的用法。use…to…意为“用……做某事”;make sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”。故选C。
6. D 本题考查动词不定式作定语的用法,homework to do意为“要做的作业”。
7. C考查动词不定式的用法。ask sb. not to do sth.意为“要求某人不要做某事”,故选C。
8. C 本题考查动词不定式的用法。“疑问词+to do sth.”结构,故选C。
二、1. whether;worth working 2. staying out late 3. of great value
4. help us relax;our lives colorful 5. have no courage to 6. how to learn
7. care only about marks 8. The best way is to; your progress
三、 1—5 BEDCA
四、 1. finish 2. learning 3. help 4. stop 5. happen 6. also 7. play 8. never
9. yourself 10. foreign
五、One possible version:
Dear Editor,
I’m glad to write to you. I have lots of problems these days. I always have much homework to do, so I don’t have enough sleep. I have no close friends to talk to when I have problems. I have no communication with my parents. They don’t allow me to watch TV at home. I haven’t watched my favourite basketball matches on TV for long. I feel stressed. I don’t know how to keep a balance between study and hobbies. I hope you can give me some suggestions on how to solve them.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Best wishes
Li Hua