中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册
Units 4~6
【分类识记 核心词汇】
一、核心词汇
1 n. 剧场,戏院
2 n. 座位,座
3 n. 幕;荧光屏
4 n. 票,卷
5 n. 歌唱; 歌曲
6 n. 菜单
7 n. 一餐(饭)
8 n. 作用,地位;角色
9 n. 获胜者
10 n. 奖赏,奖品
11 n. 例子;榜样
12 v. 选择
13 v. 表演,扮演,演出
14 n. 表演者; 一幕
15 v. 给;递给;付出;给予
16 a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的
17 a. 新鲜的,生的;无经验的
18 a. 漂亮的,俊俏的 ad. 相当,颇
19 pron. 每人,人人
20 n. 新闻,消息
21 n. 肥皂,香皂
22 n. 讨论,辩论
23 n. 笑话;玩笑
24 n. 行动, 行为 ,动作
25 n. 文化
26 n. 理由,原因
27 n. 电影;影片;胶卷
28 n. 军队;陆军
29 n.& v. 计划,打算
30 n.& v. 希望
31 v. (偶然)发生; 出现
32 v. 预料;盼望;认为
33 v. 站,起立; 经受 vt. 容忍; 经受,遭受
34 v. 出现,露面; (公开)演出
35 v. 变得;成为
36 v. 丢失;遗失
37 modal v. 可以;也许,可能
38 a. 著名的
39 a. 富裕的,有钱的;富饶的, 肥沃的; 充足的, 丰富的
40 a. 成功的,有成就的
41 a.主要的;重要的
42 a. 普通的,一般的;公有的;公共的
43 a. 准备好的
44 a. 简单的,简易的
45 n. 医生,大夫;博士
46 n. 工程师;技师
47 n. 司机,驾驶员
48 n. 飞行员
49 n. 科学家
50 n. 学院;专科学校
51 n. 大学
52 n. 药;医学
53 n. 队,组
54 n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词
55 n. 意思,含意
56 n. 物理(学)
57 n. 业余爱好,嗜好
58 n. 伦敦
59 n. 炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭
60 n. & vi. 答应,允诺
61 n. 问题 vt. 询问,讯问;怀疑
62 v. 打发,派遣;送,邮寄
63 v. 讨论,议论
64 v. 改进,更新
65 v. 同意, 应允
66 v. 拥有,所有 a. 自己的
67 a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的
68 a. 外国的
69 a. 能够,有能力的
70 pron. 他/她/它们自己
二、核心短语
1.到目前为止______________
2.各种各样的______________
3.编造,捏造,杜撰;化妆______________
4.寻找;查找______________
5.同意______________
6.成长,长大______________
7.能够......;得以……______________
8.写下,记下______________
【分类识记 词性拓展】
1.comfortable adj.使人舒服的;舒适的 adv.舒服地;舒适地 (反义词)adj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的,
2.close adj.(在空间、时间上)接近 比较级 最高级
3.bad adj.坏的;糟的 比较级 最高级
4.cheap adj.廉价的;便宜的 adv.便宜地;低廉地
5.choose v.选择;挑选 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
6.careful adj.小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的 adv.细致地;小心地;
7.report v.&n.报道;公布 n.记者
8.act v.扮演 n.表演者 n.演员 n.女演员 n.行动
9.create v.创造;创建 adj.有创造力的,有创造性
10.talent n.天资;天赋 adj.有才能的;有才干的,
11.beautiful adj.美丽的;美好的 adv.美好地;漂亮地
12.improve v.改进;改善 过去式/过去分词 现在分词 n.提升
13.rich adj.富有的 (反义词)adj.贫穷的;清贫的
14.serious adj.严肃的;稳重的 adv.严重地;严肃地;认真地
15.give v.提供;给 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
16.stand v.忍受;站立 过去式/过去分词
17.educate v.教育;教导 n.教育 adj.教育的;有教育意义的
18.discuss v.讨论;商量 n.讨论;商量
19.mean v.意思是;打算;意欲 过去式/过去分词 n.意义;意思
adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的 (反义词)adj有意义的;意味深长的
20.culture n.文化;文明 adj.文化的;文明的
21.appear v.出现 (反义词)v.消失;不见
22.success n.成功 adj.获得成功的;有成就的
23.luck n.幸运;运气 adj.幸运的 adv.幸运地;好运地
adj.不幸的;不吉利的 adv.不幸地
24.lose v.失去;丢失 过去式/过去分词 现在分词
25.able adj.能够 n.能力;才能
26.violin n.小提琴 n.小提琴手
27.drive v.开车 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 n.驾驶员;司机
28.piano n.钢琴 n.钢琴家
29.science n.科学 n.科学家
30.medical adj.医疗的;医学的 n.药;医学
31.send v.邮寄;发送 过去式/过去分词
【拓展识记 熟词生义】
1.act(课本释义)v.扮演 n.表演者→(拓展含义)n.行为,举动 v.举动,表现 v.行动,做事,Everybody enjoys acts of kindness.
The act of enjoying the colors and working on the color combinations will give you something tofocus on instead of the,stresses of your daily life.
Being kind may improve your mood, but research has also shown that if you're in a good mood, you can act much more,kindly.
Local firefighters have to act quickly and put out the fires.
2.send(课本释义)v.邮寄;发送→(拓展含义)v.派遣,打发,Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she was sent from the US to China as part of a nine-member table tennis team.
3.give(课本释义)v.提供;给→(拓展含义)v.发表(讲话等);举行(演出等),Now Liu gives speeches around thecountry.
4.close(课本释义)adj.(在空间、时间上)接近→(拓展含义)v.关闭;歇业,Then one day Mrs. Wade told me that she might have to close the store.
5.reason(课本释义)n.原因;理由→(拓展含义)v.推理,判断,It has the ability to reason and think.
6.article(课本释义)n.文章;论文→(拓展含义)n.(法律)条款,With 1,260 articles, it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues, including property(物权),marriage,family,,personality rights,and inheritances(继承).
7.screen(课本释义)n.银幕;屏幕→(拓展含义)v.隐藏,遮蔽,At the entrance to a Chinese garden, there is usually a huge stone or wall to screen your view.
8.poor(课本释义)adj.贫穷的;清贫的→(拓展含义)adj.不佳的,差的,I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.
In Chengdu No.7 High School, she told students that having poor roots doesn't matter as long as you work hard.
9.stand(课本释义)v.忍受;站立→(拓展含义)v.货摊,摊位,Aunt Jia had a snack stand in our neighborhood.
【话题识记 核心句式】
1.-What's movie theater?最好的影院是哪家?
-Town Cin,ema.I小镇影院。
2.Which is clothes store in town?城里哪家服装店最差?
3.-What do you talk shows?你认为脱口秀怎么样?
-I don't them.我不介意它们。
4. you expect to learn from sitcoms 你希望从情景喜剧中学到什么
5.I'm study computer science.我要学习计算机科学。
6.-What do you want when you grow up?你长大后想成为什么?
-I want an engineer.我想成为一名工程师。
7.- are you to do that?你打算如何去做?
- study math really hard.我打算真正努力学习数学。
Units 4~6
【分类识记 核心词汇】
一、核心词汇
参考答案:
1 theater=theatre
2 seat
3 screen
4 ticket
5 song
6 menu
7 meal
8 role
9 winner
10 prize
11 example
12 choose
(chose, chosen)
13 act
14 give
(gave, given)
15 comfortable
16 fresh
17 pretty
18 everybody
19 news
20 soap
21 discussion
22 joke
23 action
24 culture
25 reason
26 film
27 army
28 plan
29 hope
30 happen
31 expect
32 stand (stood, stood)
33 appear
34 become
35 (became, become)
36 lose(lost, lost)
37 may (might)
38 famous
39 rich
40 successful
41 main
42 common
43 ready
44 simple
45 doctor (abbr. Dr.)
46 engineer
47 driver
48 pilot
49 scientist
50 college
51 university
52 medicine
53 team
54 article
55 meaning
56 physics
57 hobby
58 London
59 cook
60 promise
61 question
62 send (sent, sent)
63 discuss
64 improve
65 agree
66 own
67 personal
68 foreign
69 able
70 themselves
二、核心短语
参考答案:
1 so far
2 all kinds of
3 make up
4 find out
5 agree with
6 grow up
7 be able to
8 write down
【分类识记 词性拓展】
答案:1.comfortably 2.closer closest 3.badder baddest 4.cheaply 5.chose chosen choosing 6.carefully 7.reporter 8.actror actress action 9.creative 10.talented 11.beautifully 12.improved improving improvement 13.poor 14.seriously 15.gave given giving 16.stood 17.education educational 18.discussion 19.meant meaning meaningless meaninggul 20.cultural 21.disappear 22.successful 23.lucky luckily unlucky unluckily 24.lost losing 25.ability 26.violinst 27.drove driven driving driver 28.pianist 29.scientist 30.medicine 31.sent
【话题识记 核心句式】
1.the best 2.the worst 3.think of mind 4.What do 5.learning to 6.to be to be 7.What going I’m
going to
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