北师大版(2019) 必修二 Unit 5Humans and nature lesson1 A sea story 课件(35张ppt)

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名称 北师大版(2019) 必修二 Unit 5Humans and nature lesson1 A sea story 课件(35张ppt)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 北师大版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-16 11:06:47

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(共35张PPT)
重点单词复习:
1、take off
2、tiring
3、major
4、uncomfortable
5、right now
6、anxious
Exercises:
1、 She majored __ history at university.
2、The plane ___ ____ ___ by the time I got there. 我到那儿时飞机已经起飞了。
3、马上出去我的办公室!
Get out of my office ____ ____.
4、他急于结婚。
He ____ ____ ____ get married.
in
had taken off
right now
is anxious to
What kind of holidays would you like to go on
surfing
parachuting
diving
skiing
canoeing
rock climbing
课文知识点讲解:
1、“go + 动名词”结构
只限于一些表示娱乐活动或运动的动名词,已经构成一些固定搭配;
Go +
fishing(钓鱼),hiking(远行)
skiing(滑雪),diving(潜水)
parachuting(跳伞),boating(划船)
2、go on 继续;发生,进行(活动);
Eg. Go on, I’m listening.
继续,我听着呢。
Eg. There is a wedding going on at the church.
教堂里有一场婚礼正在进行。
go on (doing ) sth继续(做)某事
Eg: he goes on working though it’s rainy.
3、I’d like to go South Africa…I’d love to see them…
“would like/love to do sth.” 想要做某事
Would you please do sth?你愿意做某事吗?
例句回顾:(on the one hand, on the other hand)
Eg. 一方面他们想要孩子,但另一方面他们不想放弃自由。
On the one hand ____________ have kids, _________________, they don’t want to give up their freedom.
they’d love to
but on the other hand
4、experience n. 经验【U】;(不可数)
经历【C】;(可数)
have rich experience in… 在…上有经验
Eg. He had many interesting _____while travelling in Africa.
他在非洲旅行时,有很多有趣的
Eg. _______ is the best teacher.
是最好的老师。
experiences
经历。
Experience
经验
5、fit a. 健康的;适合的;能胜任的;
vt./vi. (衣服)合身;适合;
短语:keep fit 保持健康;
be fit for 适合,胜任;
易混辨析(同步学案P45):
fit---suit---match
Eg. 他不可能胜任这项工作。
He can’t be fit for this job.
Eg. 试试这件大衣,看是否合身。
Try the new coat and see if it fits.
Up to
6、 imagine. vt. /vi. 想象;设想;
imagination n. 想象力;
imaginary a.假想的,虚构的
imaginative a. 富有想象力的
beyond one’s imagination 出乎某人预料
Eg. Can you imagine that he is a millionaire
你能想象到他是一个百万富翁吗?
imagine
sth
doing sth
sb doing sth
+从句
想象某事
想象做某事
想象某人做某事
想象···
7、Mount Qomolangma is on the horizon. 即将来临,开始显现
回顾:
开阔眼界 ___________ one’s horizon
widen/broaden
8、A few minutes later,…
“时间段 + earlier/later”
多久之前/之后
Eg. 两周前 two weeks earlier
Eg. 几天后 several days later
9、…the sun goes down.
回顾:the heavier objects went down more quickly…
go down 下去;下落;价格下跌;
10、As well as the group guide, all the teams have cooks and porters.
除了向导之外,所有的队伍还配有厨师和搬运工。
短语:as well as(1)除…之外,还有;
(2)和,同;
        (3)也;
Eg. She as well as you __ an English teacher.
注意:as well as 连接两名词或代词做主语时,谓语动词与其前的名、代保持一致;
Eg. It is unpleasant in summer as well as in winter.
注意:as well as连接并列成分,但如连接的是动词不定式,后面的to要省略;
is
Eg. You can’t ask her to do the housework as well as __________ the children.
你不能既让她做家务,又让她照顾孩子。
相关短语:as well, “也”,相当于too,一般放在句末。
Eg. I am going to London and my sister is going as well.
look after
11、our cooks prepare delicious meals.
prepare 后跟“准备的内容”;
prepare for “为…做准备”
prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
Eg. 我妈妈经常为我准备晚饭。
My mother always _______________.
prepare dinner for me
12、There are also special offers for people…
offer n.【C】 提议,提供;报价;
vt. 提供;自愿做;
短语:offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
提供某物给某人
offer to do sth. 主动做某事
Eg. 他们决定把这项工作提供给我。
They decide to offer me this job.
同义:
They decide to offer this job to me.
Eg. 我主动要求打扫房间。
I offer to clean the room.
13、The hike costs 2,500 including all flights and accommodation.
including sth 包括某物;
Eg. There are ten boys including you.
包括你在内一共有十个男孩儿。
Sth included 某物被包含在内;
Eg. There are ten boys, Xiao Ming included.
Grammar:一般现在时 & 现在进行时
(Present Simple --Present Continuous)
区别:1、基本用法不同
2、谓语动词形式不同
3、时间状语不同
4、特殊用法
Grammar:一般现在时 & 现在进行时
(Present Simple --Present Continuous)
区别:1、基本用法不同
2、谓语动词形式不同
3、时间状语不同
4、特殊用法
1、基本用法不同
一般现在时用来表示习惯性的动作或状态;现在进行时用来表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在发生或进行的动作或者用来表示现阶段正在进行或存在的状态 ;
She goes to school by bike every day.
Look ! She is reading under the tree.
2、谓语动词形式不同
一般现在时的谓语动词:1) be动词;2)实义动词根据主语数的变化而变化;
现在进行时谓语动词的形式为be动词+动词ing 形式;
3、时间状语不同
一般现在时often, sometimes, always, usually , once a week/day(频率), every morning /day / week , in the morning / afternoon / evening(时间状语);
现在进行时now, these days, these weeks等时间状语连用;句首有 Look ! / Listen !等提示语时,后面的句子中动词一般用现在进行时
4、特殊用法
一般现在时的特殊用法: 表示客观真理、自然现象往往要用一般现在时表示。The moon goes round the earth.
现在进行时的特殊用法: 与always 连用时,往往含有赞扬、厌恶、责备等感彩。
He is always working hard.
Homework:
1、课本P66 第3题(时态填空);
2、同步学案Part 1自主检测区一、二、三、四、五题;