人教版(2019) 选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Food and Culture 词汇讲解课件(22张ppt)

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名称 人教版(2019) 选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Food and Culture 词汇讲解课件(22张ppt)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-16 19:42:45

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(共21张PPT)
人教版英语选择性必修第二册
Unit Food and Culture
Period 1 Vocabulary
1. perior adj. 先前的;优先的
be prior to 在…之前的;居先
be superior to 优于;好于
be senior to 比…大/年长;比…职位高
be junior to 比…小/年幼
1. Just phone in your order three or more days prior to departure.
在出发的至少三天之前打电话预订即可。
2.It cannot be questioned that the new method _______________ the old one.
新方法比旧方法好,这是毫无疑问的。
3.I was given the job,despite the fact that he _________ me.
尽管他职位比我高,这项工作却分给了我。
4.He is my manager, though he __________ me.
他是我的经理,尽管他比我年轻。
is superior to
is senior to
is junior to
2. consist vi. 包括,在于,由...组成,存在于
(1)consist of =be made up of =be composed of 由…组成
(2)consist in=lie in 存在于;在于
consist with与...一致/相符
(3)consistent adj. 相容的;一致的
be consistent with 和…一致/相符
① Five people make up the team;in other words,the team ___________________________ five people.
五个人组成了这个团队;换句话说,这个团队是由五个人组成的。
②As is known to us all, happiness consists _________ health.
众所周知,幸福在于健康。
③The politician's actions do not consist the promises he made in his speeches.
这个政治家的所作所为与他在演讲中的承诺并不一致。
④If what you say is not ____________ (consist) with what you do,it will have a bad effect on your children.
如果你言行不一,这将对你的孩子有不好的影响。
is made up of/consists of
in
consistent
【名师点津】由consist组成的几个短语consist of/in/with都不能用于被动语态和进行时态。
The foodball team, _____________ (consist) of 22 players and 3 coaches, was set up about 3years ago.
consisting
3.stuff vt.填满;把……塞进 n.东西;物品
I stuffed my hands into my pockets.
我把手塞进口袋。
I don’t know how you can eat that stuff!
我不明白你怎么能吃那种东西!
Stuff up your ears, and there is going to be a mighty bang!
把耳朵堵上,马上就要有一声巨响了!
I could stuff myself with ten chocolate bars and half an hour later eat a big meal.
我可以给自己塞下10块巧克力,并在半小时后再大吃一顿。
stuff…with…用……填/塞/装……
stuff…into…把……装进/塞入……
stuff up one’s ears塞住耳朵
【用法详解】
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1) To their surprise, under his bed, they found a bag ________ (stuff) with money.
(2) He stuffed his clothes ____ the suitcase.
完成句子
(3)Surprisingly, when his mother blamed him for his laziness, he ______________ .
令人惊讶的是,当他妈妈责备他懒惰时,他竟然塞上了耳朵。
stuffed
into
stuffed up his ears
4.consume vt.吃;喝;饮;消耗
They are consumed with jealousy at her success.
他们对她的成功充满了嫉妒。
Before Peter died he had consumed a large quantity of water.
彼特死亡前喝了大量的水。
(1)be consumed with(某种情绪或念头)充满(内心)
(2)consumer n.消费者
(3)consumption n.消费;消耗
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)I was consumed ______ curiosity about my new neighbour.
(2)Gas and oil __________ (consume) always increases in cold weather.
完成句子
(3)When he saw the snake, he ______________fear.
当他看到那条蛇时,他被吓得魂飞魄散。
with
consumption
was consumed with
5.association n.协会;关联
(1)in association with
与…联合有关联
(2)associate v.
associate..with..把…与…联系起来
associate with sb. 与某人交往/联系
be associated with 与…有关
1.We are working in association with a local company to raise money for the homeless.
我们与一家当地公司联合为无家可归的人筹钱。
2. There are many serious health problems which are_________________ (associate) with smoking.
有很多严重的健康问题都与吸烟有关。
3.We naturally associate the name of Darwin ____________ the theory of evolution.
我们自然而然地会把达尔文的名字与进化论联系起来。
associated
with
6.regardless of不管;不顾
(I)regardless of强调“不认为…重要”,从而不加以重视或考虑,其后可接whether,。what引导的从句
(2)despite/in spite of意为“尽管…但是”,其后常接名词,不接从句
(3)as regards/with regard to关于;至于
①Regardless of what happened yesterday and
what may or may not happen tomorrow, the present moment is where we are.
不管昨天发生了什么,也不管明天可能发生或
者不会发生什么,现在才是我们关注的所在。
② _____________________ her terrible illness, she works hard and succeeds in the scientific research field.
尽管她病得厉害,但是她还是勤奋工作并在科研领域取得了成功。
In spite of/Despite
③)With regard ______ reading,there is a saying that there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.
关于阅读,有句名言说得好:一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特。
to
7.quantity n.数量;数额
a large/small quantity of 大/少量的
(large)quantities of 大量的
in quantity=in large amounts 大量地
[名师点津]含quantity的短语作主语时,其谓语动词与quantity的单复数保持一致。
1.He found that quantities of food were on the table.
他在桌子上发现了大量的食物。
2.A large quantity of air conditioners __________ (sell)since the summer came.
今夏以来,已有大量的空调被销售出去。
3.It is well-known that it's cheaper to buy goods ___
quantity.
众所周知,大批量购货较便宜
has been sold
in
8. trick.诀窍:计谋;把戏:窍门;恶作剧,
欺骗:欺诈
[一词多义]写出下列句中trick的含义
1.He tricked me into lending him 10,000 yuan.
2.He used the old trick of attacking in order to
defend himself.
3.The children loved playing tricks on their
friends.
欺骗
窍门
恶作剧
(1)play tricks/a trick on sb.搞恶作剧;开玩笑
make fun of sb.=play a joke on sb. 取笑某人
(2)trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物
trick sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事
1.Don't take it seriously;she just wants to play
tricks ______ you.
别太当真,她只是想跟你开个玩笑。
2.We ____________ (trick)into buying a poor car,which made me very upset.
我们上当买了一辆破汽车,这使我非常心烦。

on
were tricked