人教版(2019) 必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Vocabulary2课件(28张ppt)

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名称 人教版(2019) 必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Vocabulary2课件(28张ppt)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-16 19:43:24

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(共28张PPT)
Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
Period 4
vocabulary 2
一、词汇练习
1. _____________原谅;宽恕;对不起;请原谅 2. _______________游行;检阅
3. _____________n. 龙 4. _______________n. 镜子,v.反映
5. ______________n. 顶部;屋顶 6.______________ n. 对比;对照
7. ____________n. 传统;传统的信仰或风俗 8.______________ vt. 引用n. 引语
9. _____________n. 质量:品质;素质;特征 10.______________ n. 山洞;洞穴
11. ____________n. 形象;印象 12. ______________adv. 更远;进一步
13. ____________vt. 确认;认出;找到 14._______________ adj. 历史上著名的;
15. ____________n. 意见;看法;想法 16.____________ prep. 各处;遍及
17. ____________n.&v. 解释 18. _____________n. 比较;相比
forgive
parade
dragon
mirror
roof
contrast
tradition
quote
quality
cave
image
further
identify
historic
opinion
throughout
paraphrase
comparison
identify v.
(1)vt.确认;认出;鉴定
identify…as 认出……是
1. After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who identified the lady ____ Erin Smith. Without delay, I called to thank her
identify…by sth.根据/凭借某物辨认出……
Can you identify the man by his picture
你能根据这个人的照片辨认出他吗
identify with sb. 与某人产生共鸣, 同情
I didn’t enjoy this book, because I can’t identify ____ any of the main characters.
不要认为财富就等于幸福
Don’t identify wealth with happiness.
as
with
刻不容缓
ID CARD = identity card
throughout
(1)prep.各处;遍及
throughout the country/world遍及全国/全世界
They export their products to markets throughout the world.
他们把产品出口到世界各地的市场。
(2)prep.自始至终;贯穿整个时期
throughout the day/night整天/夜
The museum is open daily throughout the year.
这个博物馆一年到头每天都开放。
(3)adv.自始至终
The ceremony lasted two hours and we had to stand throughout.
仪式进行了两个小时,我们自始至终都得站着。
forgive
(1)vt.原谅;宽恕 (forgave;forgiven)
forgive sb./sth.原谅某人/某事
forgive sb.for (doing) sth.原谅某人(做)某事
Can you forgive me for forgetting your birthday
你能原谅我忘了你的生日吗
(2)vt.(银行、国家等) 免除(债务)
The government has agreed to forgive a large part of the debt.
政府同意免除一大部分债务。
(3)forgiveness n.原谅;宽恕
forgive and forget不计前嫌
宽恕是一种美德,但从来没有人说过它是容易的。
Tolerance is a little like generosity. We can give things to another person, and we can also give our forgiveness.
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy.
宽容有点类似慷慨,这是我们给予别人,意味着我们给予别人宽容,这就像对别人慷慨一样。
further
(1)adv.进一步地;此外,另外
Our goal is to further strengthen friendly relations between the two countries.
我们的目标是进一步加强两国之间的友好关系。
(2)adj.更远的,较远的(far的比较级);更多的;进一步的
The desk is placed at the further end of the room.
书桌摆在房间里较远的一头。(指距离)
His experiments have laid a solid basis for further research.
他的实验为进一步研究打下了坚实的基础。(指程度)
(3)vt.增进,促进;推动further/ promote/ stimulate/ accelerate/ enhance your career
further one’s study深造
I want to further my study abroad after graduation.
我想毕业以后出国深造。
归纳拓展
farther adj.& adv.更远的(地)。仅指实际距离。
farthest adj.& adv.最远的(地)。仅指实际距离。
furthest adj.& adv.最远的(地)。指实际距离;在最大程度上,指程度。
(1)For further information,please write to the editor.   
(2)I shall do all I can to further your interests.    
(3)The church is much further than you think.    
2.用far的适当形式填空
(1)He came to    his study at the University of Hawaii.
(2)I have to travel     to work now than before.
(3)He lives    from the school,so he has the longest journey.
更多的
促进;提高
更远的
further
further/farther
farthest
historic
(1)adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;可名垂青史的
a historic building/monument有历史意义的建筑/纪念碑
historic site历史遗迹
It’s a very historic building,where some important meetings were held.
这是一幢具有重大历史意义的建筑,在那儿举行一些重要的会议。
(2)adj.有史时期的
in historic times在有史时期
In this new historic times,mass media and popular culture will play an important role.
在这一新的历史时代,大众传媒与大众文化将起举足轻重的作用。
归纳拓展
prehistoric adj.史前的
history n.历史
historical adj.(有关)历史的;历史上发生过的
a historical novel/figure历史小说/人物
经典例题
用history的适当形式填空
(1)China’s takeover of Hong Kong was a    event.
(2)He is writing a    novel about nineteenth-century France.
(3)In      times human beings first came to North America by crossing the Bering Strait land bridge.
historic
historical
prehistoric
comparison
(1)n.比较。不可数名词,常与with搭配。
in comparison with (与某人/某物)相比较
by comparison(尤用于句首)比较起来;通过比较
Comparison with other oil-producing countries is extremely interesting.
与其他石油生产国做比较是很有意思的。
By comparison,expenditure on education increased last year.
相比之下,去年教育经费增加了。
(2)n.对比;相比。可数名词,常与介词of,with连用。
a comparison of A and/to/with B A与B的比较
make/draw a comparison between A and B 把 A与B进行比较
There is no comparison between frozen and fresh fish.
冷冻鱼与新鲜鱼没法比。
(3)n.比喻,常与介词to连用。
make a comparison of A to B把A比作B
They make a comparison of New York to a sleepless town.
他们把纽约比作不夜城
归纳拓展
compare vt.比较;比喻
compare…with 把……与……相比较
compare…to 把……比作……
when compared to/with…当与……相比较
经典例题
1.单句语法填空
(1)No one can      (compare) with Yao Ming in playing basketball.
(2)    comparison with London,Paris is small.
(3)Film has a much short film,especially when      to such art forms as music and painting.
(4)When     (compare) prices,one has to take into consideration the quality of the goods.
2.改为同义句
(1)In comparison with other students,Mike is more diligent.
→          other students,Mike is more diligent.
(2)They usually make a comparison of life to a voyage.
→They usually      life      a voyage.
be compared
By/In
compared
comparing
Compared with
compare
to
contrast
(1)n.对比,对照
by contrast对比之下,相反
in contrast to/with和……形成对比,和……对照
When you look at their new system,ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast.
当你看一看他们的新系统,对比之下我们的系统就显得很陈旧了。
This appears small in contrast to that.
同那个对比,这个显得小了。
(2)n.明显的差异
There is a great contrast between good and evil.
善与恶有明显的差别。
(3)vt.对比;对照
contrast A and/with B把A与B对比/对照
He contrasted his son with the boy next door.
他将他的儿子与隔壁的男孩对比。
翻译句子
(1)中西方文化之间有明显的差异。
___________________________________
(2)这首诗对比了青春和年老。
_______________________________
(3)相比之下,你的方法更好。
____________________________
There is a obvious contrast between the cultures of East and West.
The poem contrasts youth and/with age.
By contrast,your method is better.
mirror
parade
The trees were mirrored in the still water of the lake.
a TV play that mirrors modern society
fix one’s roof
at the entrance of/ to
exit
download
upload
the People’s Republic of China
professional
the National College Entrance Examination
Important words
__________v.创造→___________ adj.积极的,活跃的→____________adv.创造性地→_____________ n.创造力,创造性;
__________ adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的→反义词 ____________
__________v.保存,维护;n.保护区→____________n.保护,维护,保存
___________促进,晋升→____________ n.晋升,升级,促销活动→__________n.主办者,承办者,提倡者;
_________v.申请,应用,涂,敷,使专心从事→_____________ n.申请,程序→___________ n.申请人,求职者;
__________n.平衡,余额;v.使平衡→__________ adj.平稳的
_________n. 提议→v.提议___________
_________ adj. &adv.可能→反义词:不可能__________
_________n.&v.限制→adj.有限的_______ → n.限制_________→ adj.无限制的_________
___________vt.阻止;防止→n.预防;阻止___________
create creative creatively
creativity
former latter
preserve preservation
promote promotion
promoter
apply application
applicant
balance balanced
proposal propose
likely unlikely
limit limited limitation
limitless
prevent prevention
重点单词变形
___________ v. 贡献; 捐助 →____________n. 捐款; 贡献
___________v.调查→n.调查__________
__________n.行为;管理方法 v.组织、安排_________n.指挥、售票员
__________vt. 捐赠; 赠送; 献(血) →_________n. 捐赠
___________vi.消失;灭绝→___________v.出现→__________n.消失→___________ n.出现
__________adj.专业的 n.专业人员→___________n.行业→___________n.教授;讲师
__________n.入口→v.进入__________→n.出口__________
___________ v. 原谅; 宽恕 → ____________ n. 宽恕; 原谅
___________n. 传统; 传统的信仰或风俗 →___________adj. 传统的
___________ n. 比较; 相比 → __________v. 比较
___________ vt.确认、认出→__________n.身份
contribute contribution
investigate investigation
conduct conductor
donate donation
disappear appear disappearance
appearance
professional profession professor
entrance enter exit
forgive forgiveness
tradition traditional
comparison compare
identify identity
1._____________ 参与;参加 2.______________ 让步;屈服
3.________________ 保持平衡 4._________________ 导致
5.________________ 提出建议 6._________________ 向...求助
7._____________ 阻止...免受... 8. ______________ 向...捐赠...
9._____________ 在世界各地 10.__________ 确保;设法保证
take part in give way to
keep balance lead to
make a proposal turn to
prevent....from donate ...to
all over the world make sure
二、单句语法填空1. I have met with some problems in the recent studying ________ (过程).2. Guests will be checked for the equipment during the routine bag check that happens near the parks' ________ (入口).3. Depending on their ________ (专业的) knowledge, they quickly put out the fire, which made all of us cheer up.4. We can _____ (下载) a movie, old or new, from the Internet within a few minutes.5. He told us that his _____ (屋顶) needed to be repaired.
process
entrance
professional
download
roof
6. I believe these _____ (donate) books will not only make you more familiar with China but help improve your Chinese.7. Their child is at the stage _____ she can say individual words but not full sentences.8. The houses fell into disrepair but a group of preservationists have reconstructed the _____ (roof).9. The studies find that people who are able _____ (forgive) feel less stress and less depression.10. Although her parents thought that she should become a _____ (profession) musician,Victoria has other plans for her life.11. I’m writing to tell you about the debate on whether we should spend time and energy on _____ (archaeologist) work.
donated
where
roofs
to forgive
.professional
.archaeological
三、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
compare, contrast, far, identify, image, paraphrase, quality, quote, tradition, throughout
1.America is ______ _ than Japan, but it is beneficial for our _______ study abroad.2.He has a _______ view of women that they can't enter jobs _______ done by men.3.You are a public figure, so you should know how to improve your personal 4.When _______ carefully, the human heart is weak in ______ with other organs. 5.He is a young man with fine _______ , and completely ______ for the position.
farther
further
traditional
traditionally
compared
image
comparison
qualities,
qualified
6._______ winter, bears sleep under snow until the weather becomes warm enough for them to wake up.7.The police have already _______ about 10 murder suspects.8.She likes _______ lines from her favourite poems. With these _______, she can express her feelings better.9.Would you _______ the sentence for me I really can't understand it.10.Though there are similarities in the two cultures, there are also great _______.
Throughout
identified
quoting
quotations
paraphrase
Contrast