(共45张PPT)
人教新目标版 九年级（全）
Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Period 6 Section B 3a-Self check
写作课优质课
Presentation
Learning aims
1.学习本课新词汇: suggestion
能够用下列句型给他人提出建议：
You're(not) supposed to ...
You're (not)expected to...
You should/shouldn't...
It's polite /impolite...
2.能让学生有意识的运用“be supposed to do/ it’s polite to do…”这一目标语言，谈论中西方文化和风俗习惯。 同时还启发了学生从所学的目标篇章中吸取供模仿写作的句型和表达，能够用书信的形式向笔友介绍中国的风俗习惯。
3. 了解不同国家人们的风俗习惯学会在不同场合的得体表现, 提升跨文化意识,学会用英语向外国朋友介绍中国的风俗习惯。
Presentation
Revision
Pre-writing
Look and say.
What do people do when they meet for the first time
They are supposed to kiss for the first time. They may come from Brazil.
They are supposed to bow. They could be Japanese.
They are supposed to shake hands. They may be from China.
In America what are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time
In Brazil, what are people expected to do when they meet for the first time
Presentation
Revision
Table manners in China
Look and say.
Pre-writing
You’re not supposed to the
chopsticks the food.
stick
into
It's impolite to _________
while eating meals.
make noise
You ________________
eat with your hands.
aren’t supposed to
You're not supposed to
first if there
are older people at the table.
start eating
It’s polite to start eating first at the table.
let older people
It's impolite to anyone
with your chopsticks.
point at
You're not supposed to use your chopsticks to .
hit an empty bowl
Presentation
New words
Listen and repeat.
Pre-writing
suggestion
n. 建议
Could you give me some suggestions on how to learn Engliah well
Presentation
Lead in
Look and say.
Pre-writing
Your pen pal Linda, from a foreign country, is coming to China and she’ll stay at your home for several weeks . She is a little nervous because she doesn’t know much about Chinese customs.
Presentation
Discussion
Look and say.
Pre-writing
Can you give Linda some advice on Chinese customs
... ...
choosing gifts
house rules
visiting others
table manners
communication
Others
Chinese customs
Presentation
Presentation
Look and say.
Pre-writing
Table manners
It’s polite to ask
the elder to start
eating first.
Don’t stick your
chopsticks into your food.
Don’t point at others
with your chopsticks.
Don’t hit the bowl
with your chopsticks.
House rules
keep your room clean
You’d better make
a call if you don’t
go home for dinner.
You’re not supposed
to go to bed late.
You _____________
make the bed first
when you get up.
are supposed to
Presentation
Presentation
Look and say.
Pre-writing
Around meal time,
you can ask “have
you eaten yet ”
communication
shake hands with
people you meet
visiting a friend
Don’t show up at someone's house with empty hands.You'd better bring a gift.
You 're expected to make a phone call first when you want to visit a friend's house .
It's important for you to
be .It's impolite
to .
on time
keep others waiting
Presentation
Reading
Read and answer.
Pre-writing
Read a letter and answer.
Dear Tina,
I am happy to tell you something exciting. I will have a travel study
in Britain this summer holiday.
I want to know some customs about going out with friends, visiting
friends’ house and table manners in Britain. Can you give me some
advice
Jane
Jane
What customs does Jane want to know
British
customs about
table manners
going out with friends
visiting friends’ house
Presentation
Presentation
Talk about the British customs.
Look and say.
Pre-writing
going out with friends
arrive late
be on time
You are supposed to be on time.
You are not expected to arrive late.
It's polite to be on time.
You are not supposed to arrive late.
You are expected to be on time.
It's impolite to arrive late.
.
visiting your friends’ house
call first
knock on the door
bring a gift
send white lilies
When you visit your friends’ house in Britain, you are supposed to call first and bring a gift.
Presentation
Presentation
Look and say.
Pre-writing
having dinner at the table/table manners
1. When you have dinner at the table, you are expected to keep the fork in the left hand and knife in the right hand.
2. If you have dinner at the table, it's impolite/rude to speak with your mouth full and pick up your plate.
Tip 1 恰当地使用不同的句式谈论习俗。
Presentation
Reading
Look and say.
Pre-writing
Read the passage and find out the structure of it.
If you go out with your friends, you are supposed to be on time in America. If you visit your friends’ house, you are expected to call first. Another important thing is that it's polite to bring a gift. When you have dinner at the table, it’s impolite pick up your plate.
You must be excited about going to Britain this summer holiday. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about British customs.
I hope my advice can help you. Wish you have a fantastic trip there.
Dear Jane,
Tina
Body:
Head(开门见山)
End
1. going out with friends
2. visiting your friend's house
3. having dinner at the table
...
hopes and wishes
customs
about
Tip 2 合理地构建文章结构
Presentation
Taking notes
Look and write.
Pre-writing
Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.
3a
Presentation
Presentation
Look and write.
Pre-writing
Table manner
You are (not) supposed to … You are expected to …
You should/shouldn’t … It’s impolite to …
It’s important to … You’d better …
It’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
You are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.
You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.
You are not expected to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
House rules
You’re supposed to keep your room clean.
You’re supposed to shake hands with people.
You’re supposed to make a call if you don’t go home for dinner.
You’re not supposed to go to bed late at night.
Going out
with people
You’re supposed to call first.
You should make a going-out plan with friends.
It’s necessary to be on time.
It’s impolite to keep others waiting.
Presentation
Taking notes
Look and write.
Pre-writing
Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.
3a
It’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table.
It’s not polite to point at others with your chopsticks.
You’re not supposed to hit the bowl with your chopsticks.
It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
You’re supposed to keep your room clean.
You’re supposed to shake hands with people.
You’re supposed to make a call if you don’t go home for dinner.
You’re not supposed to go to bed late at night.
You should call first.
You should make a going-out plan with friends.
…
Presentation
Writing
Look and write.
While-writing
Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/ her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.
Dear ___________ ,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
In our house, you’re supposed to __________________
______________________________________________
When you go out with people, you should __________
______________________________________________
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
______________
3b
Tips:
①use a clear structure
②use details and linking words
③use different sentences
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
本单元以“风俗习惯”为话题，学习了不同国家的礼仪，如见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等，谈论了在不同的场合应该做什么，了解了不同国家的文化习俗。具体到书面表达中，要求同学们会写有关“customs, habits, manners”等方面的作文，要求我们重点掌握“be supposed to do”这一结构。
单元写作话题
英文书信的写法
称呼Dear…，左起顶格写。
正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单
易懂。祝福的话语， 正文下换行，顶格写， 如：Best wishes! Take care! 等。
结束语在正文下面的一、二行处，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。结束语
的写法 Yours, Your loving…, Sincerely yours、Yours sincerely或Sincerely；在
结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，也不加任何的标点符号。
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
体裁
时态
人称
书信体应用文
一般现在时
第二人称
思路点拨
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
Customs in China
Body
Linking words
Ending
引出话题
Beginning
具体介绍中国礼仪
总结文章
谋篇布局
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
Useful Expressions
Beginning
Body
Ending
①You must be excited about coming to China soon.
②Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.
When you are doing sth. ...
You’re supposed to ...
You’re expected to ...
It’s impolite to ...
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
1. You’re (not) supposed to …
2. It’s impolite to …
3. You aren’t expected to ...
4. In my culture, when you are free,
you can …
5. The most important thing you
should pay attention to is …
6. Different countries have different
manners.
7. I’m gradually getting used to …
8. I find it interesting to know …
9. You are (not) allowed to ...
10. You can/could/can’t/couldn’t ...
Useful Expressions
Linking word
Firstly, However,
First of all, What’s more,
What's more, Instead,
Besides, All in all,
In addition, Finally,
Furthermore, In my opinion,
As the saying goes, In a word,
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
Fan show
Dear Linda,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.
When you’re eating at the table, It’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table. . You should let them start first. When you are eating with chopsticks, it is impolite to point at other people with your chopsticks. It is also impolite to stick your chopsticks into the bowl of rice and leave them there. In our house, you’re supposed to keep your room clean. You’re supposed to make a call if you don’t go home for dinner.
You’re not supposed to go to bed late at night.
When you go out with people, you should tell the hostess where you are going, who you are going with and when you will come back. In our culture, the hostess will worry a lot about the safety of her guest, so a polite guest will always let her know these things.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
Xiao Wei
Presentation
Writing practice I
Look and write.
While-writing
写作任务
假设你叫王红，你的朋友李梅要去Mary家做客，特写信请你介绍一下在美国人家里做客时的注意事项。请根据提示写一封回信。
提示： 1. 初次见面要握手。
2. 买一件小礼物，不要太贵重，比如一束花或一本漂亮的相册 (album)。
3. 准时到达主人家，不要太早或太晚。
4. 用餐时表现出喜欢主人的厨艺。
5. 不要在主人家待的太久，告别时记得向主人道谢。
要求：1) 书写规范，逻辑清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
2) 词数80次左右。
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
1. 文体: ____________
2. 时态: ____________
3. 注意事项: 注意使用be supposed to来表达观点。
审题指导：
应用文
一般现在时
开篇点题
具体讲述美国的一些风俗习惯
表达希望与祝福
思路点拨
I'm very glad to give you some suggestions about American customs.
Firstly,
Secondly,
Thirdly,
...
I hope that.... Have a good time!
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
短语积累
应该 _______________
握手 ______________
初次,首次 _______________
准时 _________
为...而感谢 ____________
和某人说再见 _____________
be supposed to/ be expected to
shake hands
for the first time
be on time
thank... for
say goodbye to...
1. 让我给你一些关于美国风俗的建议。
_____ me give you ______ ________ about American customs.
2. 初次见面要握手。
You're supposed to _____ _______ for the first time.
句子积累
Let
some suggestions
shake hands
3. 你不要到的太早或太晚。
You are not supposed to _______ _____too early ___ too late .
be/arrive there
or
4. 告别时记得向主人道谢。
Remember to ______ them ____ the _________.
thank
for
invitation
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
范文欣赏
Dear Li Mei,
Thanks for your letter. I'm very glad to give you some suggestions about American customs. Firstly, you're supposed to shake hands for the first time. And you are supposed to bring a small gift, for example, some beautiful flowers or a nice album. Secondly, you should arrive on time. It's impolite to be there too early or too late. Thirdly, you are supposed to show that you like the food very much. And after dinner, you are not supposed to stay there for too long. Don't forget to thank them for the invitation before saying goodbye to the family.
I hope that these tips are useful. Have a good time!
Yours,
Wang Hong
Presentation
Writing practice II
While-writing
Look and write.
假如你叫李雷，你的笔友 Tom 要来中国学习一段时间。他想了解一下中国的风俗习惯， 请你给他写封信，讲述一些中国的习俗，以及如何表现才得体。
内容提示：
1. 可以从餐桌礼仪、家规、外出等方面介绍；
2. 告诉他哪些是应该做的，哪些不应该做。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，书写规范，可适当发挥；
2. 词数：80个词左右。
（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内）。
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
Step 1 审题谋篇
1.体裁：
2.话题：
3.时态：
4.人称：
5.结构：
Para1：
Para2:
Para3：
信
customs in China
一般现在时
第二人称
Beginning
Body: customs in China
Ending
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
Step2 （列）Customs in China
Main body
（正文）
1. Table manners in China
2. Houses rules
3. Going out with people
You are\aren’t supposed to …
It’s polite\impolite to …
You should\shouldn’t …
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
let the old eat first
make noise while eating
Table manners in China
stick the chopcticks
into the food
point at anyone with
the chopsticks
make noise while
eating noodles
hit an empty bowl
with your chopsticks
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
Dear ______________,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes, Yours ,
Beginning
Body
Ending
1.Table manners in China
Step3 （列）谋篇布局
2. Houses rules
3. Going out with people
You are(not) supposed to …
You are(not) expected to…
You should/shouldn’t…
It’s polite/impolite/rude to…
注意书信的书写格式，开门见山，写明回信的目的
详细介绍中国
的餐桌礼仪，
略写家庭规则，
外出注意事项。
表达愿望，完成
信件，注意结尾
署名
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
Step4 注意句式变化
比较下列两组句子
A
When you visit your friend's house, you should bring a gift. You shouldn’t bring a clock.
B
Tip1: Try to use different patterns and the article won’t be boring.
Tip2: Give more information to support your ideas.
When you visit your friend's house, you'd better bring a gift, such as flowers or fruits. It's impolite to go with empty hands. However, you aren't expected to bring a clock. Because a clock means something unlucky.
Tip3: Pay attention to the linking words, they make your article more
logical(逻辑性).
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
Dear Tom,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs.
When you are eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks. In our house, you’re supposed to shake hands with my father for the first time. You are not supposed to kiss when you meet my mother. You can say “nihao” to her with a big smile. When you go out with people, you are expected to call first, it’s important to make plans to do something interesting or go somewhere together.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
Li Lei
Beginning
Table manners
House rules
Going out with
people
Ending
Step5 范文展示 1
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
Dear Tom,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.
When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. It’s polite to let the older people start eating first. In our house, you’re supposed to clean your room every morning. You’re not supposed to play computer games for too long. When you go out with people, you shouldn't keep others waiting for a long time. You should be on time.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Lei
Para 1 beginning
Para 2 body
Para 3 ending
Step5 范文展示 2
Presentation
Writing guide
Look and write.
While-writing
Dear Tom,
How are you I am glad to know that you will come to China. Chinese people are very friendly, so you don’t have to be nervous.
In China, when you meet someone, you are supposed to shake hands. It’s important for you to know some table manners. You are supposed to use chopsticks instead of spoons and forks. You are supposed to pick up your bowl to eat. It’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. You shouldn’t make noise while eating noodles. People in China and America behave differently at the dinner table. There are many different table manners here. In our house, you’re supposed to speak to old people politely. When you go out with people, you should not eat or drink while walking down the street.
I will tell you more when you come to China. I am looking forward to seeing you in China.
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Lei
Step5 范文展示 3
Presentation
Emotion
Look and write.
Post-writing
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗
Enjoy the world
We are in a colorful world!
We are expected to learn different cultures and customs.
We are supposed to understand and respect others.
Presentation
Look and fill.
Post-writing
worth
capital
basic
traffic
empty
mad
knocking
1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with ________ hands. You should always bring a small gift.
2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night
because he didn’t know _____ table manners.
3. It is _________ spending the time to learn about the customs of a
country before you go there. That way, you will know what you
are supposed to do in different situations.
4. The ________ is always the worst in the _________ city. It’s
important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.
5. Sandy went into her sister’s room without ________ on the door.
That made her sister _________.
empty
basic
1 Fill in he blanks with the words in the box..
worth
capital
traffic
knocking
mad
Self Check
Presentation
2 Think about your culture and make statements.
In my culture, when you …
you’re supposed to ___________________________________
you’re not supposed to _____________________________________
you’re expected to __________________________________________
it’s impolite to _______________________________________
it’s important to _______________________________________
allow the elderly to start eating first.
stick your chopsticks into a bowl of rice.
keep your mouth closed when you are chewing.
reach across the table to pick certain foods.
ask for permission to leave the table early.
Look and write.
Post-writing
Self Check
Presentation
Practice
Ask and answer.
Post-writing
In my culture, you’re not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.
It’s impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table.
Presentation
Class test
Post-writing
一、根据汉语翻译完成句子。
1. 把筷子插入食物中是粗鲁的。
____ ______ to ______ your __________ _____ the food.
2. 你不应用筷子指人。
You ______ __________ ___ ______ ___ anyone ______ your chopsticks.
3. 在日本，吃面条时发出声音是礼貌的。
In Japan ____ _______ to ______ ___ ______ ______ _______ noodles.
4. 你不会相信我的法语进步得多快！
And you wouldn’t believe _____ ________ my French has improved!
5. 我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯了这些，不再觉
它们奇怪了。
I find it difficult ____ ___________ everything, but I’m gradually
________ ______ _____ things and don’t find them so strange any more.
It’s rude stick chopsticks into
aren’t supposed to point at with
it’s polite make a noise while eating
how quickly
to remember
getting used to
Presentation
Class test
Post-writing
III.把下列汉语翻译成英语。
1. 我们今天应该几点到学校？
______________________________________________
2. 我去博物馆时, 顺便去了我的同学家。
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
3. 我过去常常吃肉, 但现在我习惯吃蔬菜。
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
When are we supposed to get to school today
I dropped by my classmate’s home when I went to the museum.
I used to eat meat, but now I am / get used to eating vegetables.
Presentation
Homework
假如你是李晨， 你的美国笔友Linda打算来中国度假。请你根据下面所给的内容提示给她写一封不少于80词的电子邮件，简单介绍一下中国的风俗与餐桌礼仪。
提示：1. 赴宴要准时，见面要微笑、握手；
2. 每次不要吃太多；
3. 如果你已经饱了，主人劝你再吃一些菜时应礼貌回绝；
4. 告辞时，要对主人表示感谢。
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