七年级下册英语导学案 姓名 班级 编号:36
课题 Unit 7 It’s raining! 授课日期 级部审核
课型 预习+展示+反馈 主备教师 审核
学习内容 Section B 2a -2c (P41)
学习目标 1.词汇: visit, Canada, summer, sit, juice, soon, vacation, hard, Europe, mountain, country.2.句型:(1) I’m so happy to see them again. (2) Are you studying hard, or are you having fun (3) My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. (4) I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, so I’m writing to you. (5) It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it
重点难点 培养阅读技巧,了解撰写明信片的格式与方法。
学具准备 录音机、磁带、课本,导学案
学习形式 教师导学,学生小组合作学习
学 习 过 程
主要知识点详解1. I’m so happy to see them again. 再次见到他们我是如此高兴。 be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事Are you studying hard, or are you having fun 你在努力学习吗?或者是玩得很愉快? (1)study hard的用法:动词短语“努力工作,努力学习”,其中hard做副词“努力地,刻苦地”,用来修饰动词。 work hard 努力工作 try hard努力 swim hard努力游 hard的其他用法:作形容词“难的,困难的,艰苦的”,同义词“difficult” (2)have fun的用法:表示“过得高兴,玩得愉快”,fun为不可数名词,前面不用a/an。have fun相当于have a good time/ enjoy oneself, 其后可接doing sth, 表示“愉快地做某事,高兴地做某事”。Did you have fun at the party I have great fun collecting stamps.I have fun playing games.3. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。 句中and链接两个并列主语,谓语动词用复数,但and所连接的并列主语是同一个人、事物或概念时,谓语动词用单数。 Zhang Tao and I are both students. 张涛和我都是学生。 The writer and teacher is coming. 那位作家兼教师来了。 on a vacation “在度假”,相当于“on a holiday“ go on a vacation 去度假 summer vacation/ holiday 暑假 winter vacation/ holiday 寒假辨析vacation与holidayvacation:“假期”,指放下工作和学习的一段较长的休息时间,常可用holiday替换。holiday:“假日,休息日”,主要指按风俗习惯或法律规定的纪念日或休息日,在英式英语中,其复数形式可表示延续一段时间的“假期”,美式英语则习惯用单数。辨析mountain与hill mountain:指陡峭连绵的高山 hill:指较低矮的小山或丘林4. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it 现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗? 本句是一个反义疑问句,表示提出情况或看法,问对方同意与否。这种问句都由两部分组成,前一部分为陈述形式,后一部分为简短问句。如果前一部分为肯定形式,后一部分通常用否定形式,而且后一部分的主谓与前一部分的主谓在人称、时态和数上要保持一致。 Your mother goes to work every day, doesn’t she 你妈妈每天都去上班,不是吗? It’s a nice day, isn’t it 今天天气很好,不是吗? 反义疑问句三要点:前后谓语正相反;短句not如出现,必须缩写是习惯;最后一点应注意,短句主语代词填。教学过程1. 2a 用“How’s the weather / What are the people doing ”谈论2a的图片。2. 2b 明信片 询问学生对明信片的了解,教师做相应补充。 学生自主看两张明信片里的内容,划出生词,不懂的句子。(可小组讨论) 教授生词,并放到文中去理解。 分析和讲解重难点句子。 谈谈写明信片的格式与方法,了解明信片的实际应用。 听录音,跟读。 全班齐读一遍,教师指点。3. 2c 根据2b的内容填写表格。 学生先自己完成,然后小组讨论答案。 各组代表分享答案,并分享找到答案的方法。 教师做点评并订正答案。练习巩固翻译官1. Canada__________________ 2. Europe _____________________3. 暑假____________________ 4. 橙汁______________________5. 努力学习________________ 6. 玩得开心__________________7. 温暖而晴朗_________________ 8. 凉爽且多云____________________9. 拜访朋友___________________ 10. 写信给你______________________ 阅读短文,根据短文内容和首字母提示填词。 Today is Sunday. It’s a beautiful, s__1__day! Mary and her f__2__ are going to the West Hill for a picnic(野餐). They take some food w 3 them. Now they get to a quiet p 4 on the hill(小山). There are many flowers and green g 5 here. They are singing, talking, e 6 and drinking. Everyone is h 7 a good time.Weather We often talk about the weather. If we want to know about the weather,We can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report. We can also turn on the TVand watch Weather Forecast. And we can ask other people in two different ways:” What’s the weather like today ” or “How’s the weather today ” Sometimes we can call at 121 for the weather. When it’s cold, we shiver and need to wear warm clothes and scarves. When it’s hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink.( ) 1. You can watch Weather Forecast _____. A. by radio B. on TV C. at 121( ) 2. You can ask other people”___________” to know about the weather. A. What does the weather like B. What’s the weather C. How’s the weather ( ) 3. The telephone number 121 is for _____. A. the address B. the fire C. the weather( ) 4. The underlined word “shiver” means “_____” in Chinese. A. 颤抖 B. 出汗 C. 避暑 ( ) 5. We want a cold drink when it’s _____. A. cold B. warm C. hot 师生备注
课后反思:通过本节课的学习我最大的收获_________________________________ 感到自己有待加强的是________________________________________