人教版2019选择性必修第二册Unit 5 First Aid Words and expressions 课件(36张)

文档属性

名称 人教版2019选择性必修第二册Unit 5 First Aid Words and expressions 课件(36张)
格式 zip
文件大小 13.8MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-17 17:46:46

图片预览

文档简介

(共36张PPT)
unit5
words
&
expressions
Unit 5
看图猜词
leaflet
n.散页印刷品;
传单;小册子
technique
n.技能;技术;技艺
radiation
n.辐射;放射线
acid
n.酸
adj.酸性的
millimeter
n.毫米;千分之一米
layer
n.层;表层;层次
electric shock
触电;电击
membership
n.会员身份;
全体会员;会员人数
blister
n.(皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的)水疱;(金属等表面的)气泡、水泡
desperate
adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的
underneath
prep&adv. 在…底下;
隐藏在下面
nerve
n.神经
loose
adj.松的;未系紧的;宽松的
urgent
adj.紧急的;急迫的;
迫切的
swallow
vt&vi.吞下;咽下
bathtub
n.浴缸;浴盆
slip
vi.滑到;滑落;溜走
n.滑到;小错误;纸条
ward
n.病房
interrupt
vi&vt.打断;打扰
vt.使暂停;使中断
scream
vi&vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫 n.尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音
词形变换
1. swell vi. 膨胀;肿胀→swollen adj. (身体部位)肿起的;肿胀的→ swelled/swollen/swelling (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)2. loose adj. 松的;未系紧的;宽松的→ loosely adv.宽松地→ loosen v.松开3. urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的→ urgently adv.迫切地;急切地→ urgency n.紧急情况→ urge v.敦促,催促4. bath n.洗澡;浴缸;浴盆 vt.给…洗澡→ bathe vt.使沐浴;使沉浸;浸洗 vt.&vi.给…洗澡5. operator n.电话接线员;操作员→ operate v.操作;做手术→ operation n.手术;运行;运转→ operational adj.(机器、设备等)正常运转的,可使用的→ cooperate v.合作;配合→ cooperation n.合作
词形变换
词形变换
6. bleeding n.流血;失血→ bleed vi.流血;失血→ bled /bled/bleeding (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)→ blood n.血,血液7. interrupt vi.&vt. 打断;打扰 vt.使暂停;使中断→ interruption n.打断;打扰;暂停;中断8. diner n. (尤指餐馆的)就餐者,食客→ dine vi.进餐,吃饭9. desperate adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的→ desperately adv.绝望地;孤注一掷地→desperation n.绝望10. slap v.(用手掌)打,拍 n.拍,掌击;拍打声→ slapped/slapped/slapping (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)
词形变换
11. practical adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的→ practically adv. 几乎;实际地→ impractical adj.不切实际的→ practice n.&v.练习;实践12. obstruction n.妨碍;阻塞;障碍物→ obstruct v.堵塞,阻塞13. radiation n. 辐射,放射线;辐射的热(或能量等)→ radiate v.辐射,发射;自中心辐射出14. tightly adv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地→ tight adj.牢固的;紧身
的;绷紧的;严密的 adv.紧紧地;牢固地→ tighten v.(使)变紧,(使)紧固15. justify vt.证明…有道理;为…辩护;是…的正当理由→ justification n.正当理由,合理解释→ justified adj.有正当理由的→ just adj.公正的;正义的→ justice n.公正;正义;公道
词形变换
16. minor adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的→ minority n.少数;少数民族→ (反) major adj.主要的;主修的→ (反) majority n.大多数17. electric adj.电的;用电的;电动的→ electrical adj.与电有关的→ electricity n.电→ electrician n.电工18. technique n.技艺; 技能;技术→ technical adj.技术的;专业的,专门的→ technically adv.严格按照事实地; 严格按照规定地→ technician n.技师,技术人员19. organ n. (人体或动植物的)器官;(官方的)机构,机关→ organic adj. 有机的,绿色的→ organically adv. 有机地;有组织地20. foggy adj.有雾的→ fog n.雾21. suburb n.城郊,郊区→ suburban adj.郊区的 n.郊区居民→ urban adj.城市的,城镇的7. membership n.会员身份;全体会员;会员人数→ member n.会员
词汇用法
sense
It also helps control your body temperature, prevents your body from losing too much water, warns you when things are too hot or cold, and gives you your sense of touch.
①a sense of humor幽默感
Studies show that a good sense of humor even makes you seem smarter.
②a sense of direction方向感
  He had a poor sense of direction and soon got lost.
③a sense of responsibility责任感
  We all know that he has a strong sense of responsibility.
sense
common sense 常识
in a (broad) sense 从某种意义(广义)上说
make sense 有意义,讲得通
make sense of 弄懂……的意思
用法拓展
lead to: 1.=result in 导致;造成(后果)2. 通往...
e.g. The road leads to the park.
There is no doubt that stress can lead to physical/mental illness.
His volunteer work in the hospital led to a career in nursing.
关系代词as引导的非限制性定语从句,as在句中作宾语。
As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.
lead to
I’m minoring in computer science at college.我在大学里辅修计算机科学。
minor
Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other minor household incidents.
minor    (在大学里)辅修(某科目)
in
用法归纳
词汇拓展
①minority n.少数;少数派;少数民族
◆a/the minority of... 少数的……
Only a small minority of audience is/are interested in his speech.只有一小部分听众对他的演讲感兴趣。
◆be in a/the minority占少数
minor
词汇拓展
②major adj.主要的;重要的;大的
◆major in (在大学里)主修(某科目)
You know I have always been interested in languages, so I plan to major in a lan-
guage,preferably English, if possible.你知道我一直对语言感兴趣,所以我计划主修一门语言,如果可能的话,最好是英语。
③majority n.大多数,大部分
◆a/the majority of... 大多数的……
◆be in a/the majority占多数
minor
urgent 虚拟语气
urge that + 从句 强烈要求,从句(should+动词原形)
It is urgent that +从句(should+动词原形)
(改错) It is urgent that the patient is sent to hospital at once.
is---be
It is urgent that the patient should be sent to hospital immediately.紧急的是这个病人应该马上被送到医院。
When we were faced with COVID-19 at that time,there was an urgent need for masks.那时,在我们面对新冠肺炎的时候,
(我们)迫切需要口罩
urgent
He passed the driving test with ease.他轻松地通过了驾照考试。
He feels ill at ease with people he doesn’t know. 他跟不认识的人在一起感到不自在。
We feel at ease in our school uniforms every day.我们每天穿着校服感到轻松自在。
ease
 Why don’t you take some medicine to ease the pain (教材P52)你为什么不吃点药来缓解一下疼痛呢
语境感知
①feel at ease 感到舒适;感到自在
②feel ill at ease 感到不舒服,不自在
③with ease 容易地;轻松地
④ease the pain/anxiety/stress减轻痛苦/焦虑/压力
ease
用法归纳
delay
1. I am sorry that I have delayed answering your letter. delay doing
2. After a delay of two hours, they continued their journey.
3. When the epidemic broke out, the medical teams and supplies from all parts of the country were sent there without delay.
After arriving, the ambulance team quickly found Mrs Taylor and without delay gave her oxygen, put in an IV needle, and checked her vital signs.
语境感知
panic
1. All of the people fled in (a) panic as the flood came.
2. As you can imagine, the horrible stories panic us into scream-ing.
3. Faced with the risk of being infected, my father, as a doctor,
responded actively instead of getting into a panic.
语境感知
interrupt sb./sth. with 打断,打扰
interruption n. 打扰; 插嘴; 阻隔物
without interruption 连续地;不受打扰
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) Let’s go somewhere where we can talk without __________ (intrrupt).
2) It is not polite to interrupt a speaker _______ frequent questions.
3) ____________ (interrupt) are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done.
with
Interruptions
interrupt
interruption
help sb. to one’s feet
用法拓展
struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来rise to one’s feet 站起来;起身jump to one’s feet 跳起来drag one’s feet 拖着脚
be faced with=face 面临
in (the) face of 面对
lose face 丢面子
make a face/make faces 做鬼脸
face up/down
in good/bad shape 状况良好/不佳keep/be in shape 保持健康in the shape of 以……的形状/形式
out of shape
I’d like to be in good shape.
desperate
...while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.(教材P56)……而他的朋友们正拼命地拍打他的背部。
I hope you can accept my apology and I am desperate to receive your
letter as soon as possible.
He is desperate for that computer so he is trying to save money,
hoping to buy it one day.
语境感知
be desperate for 渴望某物
be desperate to do 渴望做某事
be in desperate need of 急需
desperate
用法归纳
①desperately adv.绝望地;极其
②desperation n.绝望;拼命
◆in desperation在绝望中;在走投无路的情况下
In desperation, he closed his eyes and covered his head, yet still he couldn’t sleep.
Thank you for your attention