人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration Words and phrases课件(共10张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration Words and phrases课件(共10张PPT) |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-17 22:48:19 | ||
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(共10张PPT)
from Star: hit the books
Unit 3: Sea Exploration
Words and expressions
from Star: hit the books
1. tale n.故事；叙述；假话
a fairy/moral/romantic, etc. tale 童话、寓言、爱情故事等
I love listening to his tales of life at sea. 我喜欢听他讲述他的海上生活。
2. merchant n.商人；批发商 adj. 海上货运的 merchant seamen 商船船员
a coal/wine merchant 煤炭╱葡萄酒批发商a speed merchant 好开快车的人
3. set sail 起航；开航set sail for... =sail for…. 起航去某地 leave for …离开去某地
set sail from...to... 从某地起航去某地
4. extend vt. 扩展；使伸长；延长extension n. 延申；展期
extensive adj. 广阔的，广泛的 extended adj. 延长了的 (仅用于名词前)
extend a deadline/visa 延长最后期限/签证extend an invitation 发出邀请
extend sth to sb 提供，给与 vt. extend a warm welcome to our visitors
extend my heartfelt thanks to sb for sth. 因…向某人表示衷心的感谢
an extended family 大家庭
from Star: hit the books
5. Negotiate vt.商定；达成(协议) vi.谈判;磋商；协商
negotiation n. 谈判; 磋商; negotiable adj. 可协商的
negotiate a deal 达成交易 negotiate a settlement 商定解决措施
negotiate with sb.... 同……协商；谈判negotiate for/about sth. 为……谈判
be under negotiation 正在洽谈; 在协商中 in negotiation with sb. 与某人协商
6. fleet n.舰队；机群；车队
7. behold vt.( beheld, beheld )看；看见 be a sight\joy to behold 壮观的景象
8. league n.等级；水平；联合会；联赛
in a league of one’s own 独领风骚; 独占鳌头; 比任何人都做得好
at the top of the league 顶级的 / be in the same league 同一级别
in league with 与……密谋；与……结盟/勾结
the Communist Youth League of China 中国共青主义青年团
These fleets were a sight to behold and were in a league of their own at the time.
这些船队极壮观，独领风骚。
from Star: hit the books
royal adj.皇家的；王室的；高贵的
a royal welcome 盛大的欢迎 the royal family皇族；王室
10. spice n.(调味)香料
11. withdraw vi.＆vt. ( withdrew, withdrawn ) (使)撤回；撤离
withdraw from 退出；撤回 ~ sth (from sth)停止提供；不再给予
She's beginning to withdraw into herself. 她开始变得不爱与人交往了
Workers have threatened to withdraw their labour . 工人扬言要罢工
withdraw one's eyes from...把视线从……移开
12. channel n. 航道；海峡；频道v.引导，把……用于；输送，传送；
a movie/sports channel 电影╱体育台 to change/switch channels 换台
Music is a great channel for releasing your emotions.
欣赏音乐是宣泄情感的好方法
Most of his energy was channeled into writing. 他的主要精力放在写作上了。
from Star: hit the books
13. maritime adj. 海的；海运的；海事的
14. bond n.纽带；关系 vt.＆vi. 增强信任关系；使牢固结合
the bonds of oppression/injustice 压迫╱不公正的枷锁
to pay off a bond 偿清按揭贷款
~ (A and B) (together)\~ (A) to B使牢固结合；把…紧紧地连接到
It cannot be used to bond wood to metal. 这不能把木料粘贴在金属上。
15. in hand 在手头；可供使用
Their courage was up now and well in hand.
他们现在已经鼓起了勇气，一切尽在掌握之中。
16. politics n.政治；政治观点
party politics 党派政治 go into politics 步入政坛
His politics are extreme. 他的政治观点偏激。
from Star: hit the books
17. profession n.职业；行业 professional adj. 职业的; 娴熟的n. 职业运动员
professor n. 教授; 专家 by profession 就职业来说
enter/go into/join a profession 从事/加入/参加一个行业
caring profession 护理行业 service profession 服务专业
the professions of law, medicine, and engineering. 法律、医学、工程的职业
18. tournament n.锦标赛；联赛
19. mixture n.混合；结合体；混合物 a mixture of
20. Laptop n.笔记本电脑；便携式电脑
21. Coverage n. 新闻报道；覆盖范围 insurance coverage 保险范围
media/newspaper/press coverage 媒体╱报纸╱报刊的报道
magazines with extensive coverage of diet and health topics
包含大量饮食与健康话题的杂志
22. press conference记者招待会；新闻发布会
from Star: hit the books
23. applaud vt.＆vi. 鼓掌 vt.称赞；赞赏 applause n. 鼓掌；掌声
deafening\thunderous applause 震耳欲聋\雷鸣般的掌声
I applaud her for having the courage to refuse. 我赞赏她敢于拒绝
They rose to applaud the speaker. 他们起立向演讲者鼓掌
24. tax vt. 对……征税；使纳税 n. 税；税款
raise/cut taxes 增加╱削减税收 personal income tax 个人所得税
lay a tax on sth. 对某物征税 before\after tax 税前税后
charge\pay tax 收取\缴纳税款 tax increases/cuts 税款的增加╱削减
25. manned adj.有人控制的；需人操纵的
a manned spaceship 载人宇宙飞船
26. submersible n.潜水器；可潜船
from Star: hit the books
27. underwater adv.在水下adj.水下的
underwater creatures 水生动物
28. capsule 胶囊；太空舱 time capsule 时间胶囊 a space capsule 太空舱
29. coral n.珊瑚 adj. 珊瑚色的 coral reefs/islands 珊瑚礁╱岛
30. migration n.迁移；迁徙；移居
seasonal migration 季节性迁徙 mass migrations 大规模的迁移
31. directory n.名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录
32. meanwhile adv.与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下n. 其间；其实
for the meanwhile一会儿；暂时 in the meanwhile在此期间；与此同时
Political stability, meanwhile, will be a prime concern.
与此同时，政治稳定将是头等大事。
We need some new curtains, but these will do for the meanwhile.
我们需要一些新的窗帘，但这些暂时还可以用。
from Star: hit the books
33. exploit vt. 开发；利用；剥削 n. 英勇的行为
the daring exploits of Roman heroes 罗马英雄英勇无畏的行为
He exploited his father's name to get himself a job.
他利用他父亲的名声为自己找到一份工作。
34. gallon n.加仑(容积单位，1英制加仑约等于4.5升)
35. murder vt.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏 n.谋杀；凶杀 murderer n. 凶手
commit (a) murder 犯谋杀罪get away with murder 逍遥法外
a murder case/investigation/trial 凶杀案件╱调查；谋杀案的审判
36. mercy n.仁慈；宽恕；恩惠 merciful adj. 仁慈的; 宽容的; 慈悲的
at the mercy of...: 任由...摆布 show no mercy to ...: 对...残酷无情
have mercy on someone: 怜悯…; 对...发慈悲
The troops are on a mercy mission in the war zone. 部队出发救助战区民众。
We were at the mercy of the weather. 我们受制于天气
from Star: hit the books
37. possession n.[usually pl.]个人财产；拥有；控制
be in one’s possession: 归某人所有 be in possession of sth: 拥有/占有/持有...
have ... in one’s possession: 拥有/占有/持有...
have possession of...: 拥有 take possession of...: 拥有/占有...; 拿到...
38. opponent n.反对者；对手；竞争者oppose v.反对; 抵制; 与…角逐
oppose doing… 反对做… be opposed to +名词/doing…: 反对(做)…
39. log vt. 把……载入正式记录；记录 n.正式记录；日志；原木
log in\on 使注册，使登录 log out\off 使注销，使退出
40. marine/ m ri n / adj.海的；海产的；海生的 n. 海军陆战队士兵
41. arrest/ rest /n.逮捕；拘留；中止 vt.逮捕；拘留；阻止
She was under arrest on suspicion of murder. 她因涉嫌谋杀而被逮捕。
You could get arrested for doing that. 你干那种事可能要遭逮捕
An unusual noise arrested his attention . 一阵不寻常的嘈杂声引起了他的注意
from Star: hit the books
Unit 3: Sea Exploration
Words and expressions
from Star: hit the books
1. tale n.故事；叙述；假话
a fairy/moral/romantic, etc. tale 童话、寓言、爱情故事等
I love listening to his tales of life at sea. 我喜欢听他讲述他的海上生活。
2. merchant n.商人；批发商 adj. 海上货运的 merchant seamen 商船船员
a coal/wine merchant 煤炭╱葡萄酒批发商a speed merchant 好开快车的人
3. set sail 起航；开航set sail for... =sail for…. 起航去某地 leave for …离开去某地
set sail from...to... 从某地起航去某地
4. extend vt. 扩展；使伸长；延长extension n. 延申；展期
extensive adj. 广阔的，广泛的 extended adj. 延长了的 (仅用于名词前)
extend a deadline/visa 延长最后期限/签证extend an invitation 发出邀请
extend sth to sb 提供，给与 vt. extend a warm welcome to our visitors
extend my heartfelt thanks to sb for sth. 因…向某人表示衷心的感谢
an extended family 大家庭
from Star: hit the books
5. Negotiate vt.商定；达成(协议) vi.谈判;磋商；协商
negotiation n. 谈判; 磋商; negotiable adj. 可协商的
negotiate a deal 达成交易 negotiate a settlement 商定解决措施
negotiate with sb.... 同……协商；谈判negotiate for/about sth. 为……谈判
be under negotiation 正在洽谈; 在协商中 in negotiation with sb. 与某人协商
6. fleet n.舰队；机群；车队
7. behold vt.( beheld, beheld )看；看见 be a sight\joy to behold 壮观的景象
8. league n.等级；水平；联合会；联赛
in a league of one’s own 独领风骚; 独占鳌头; 比任何人都做得好
at the top of the league 顶级的 / be in the same league 同一级别
in league with 与……密谋；与……结盟/勾结
the Communist Youth League of China 中国共青主义青年团
These fleets were a sight to behold and were in a league of their own at the time.
这些船队极壮观，独领风骚。
from Star: hit the books
royal adj.皇家的；王室的；高贵的
a royal welcome 盛大的欢迎 the royal family皇族；王室
10. spice n.(调味)香料
11. withdraw vi.＆vt. ( withdrew, withdrawn ) (使)撤回；撤离
withdraw from 退出；撤回 ~ sth (from sth)停止提供；不再给予
She's beginning to withdraw into herself. 她开始变得不爱与人交往了
Workers have threatened to withdraw their labour . 工人扬言要罢工
withdraw one's eyes from...把视线从……移开
12. channel n. 航道；海峡；频道v.引导，把……用于；输送，传送；
a movie/sports channel 电影╱体育台 to change/switch channels 换台
Music is a great channel for releasing your emotions.
欣赏音乐是宣泄情感的好方法
Most of his energy was channeled into writing. 他的主要精力放在写作上了。
from Star: hit the books
13. maritime adj. 海的；海运的；海事的
14. bond n.纽带；关系 vt.＆vi. 增强信任关系；使牢固结合
the bonds of oppression/injustice 压迫╱不公正的枷锁
to pay off a bond 偿清按揭贷款
~ (A and B) (together)\~ (A) to B使牢固结合；把…紧紧地连接到
It cannot be used to bond wood to metal. 这不能把木料粘贴在金属上。
15. in hand 在手头；可供使用
Their courage was up now and well in hand.
他们现在已经鼓起了勇气，一切尽在掌握之中。
16. politics n.政治；政治观点
party politics 党派政治 go into politics 步入政坛
His politics are extreme. 他的政治观点偏激。
from Star: hit the books
17. profession n.职业；行业 professional adj. 职业的; 娴熟的n. 职业运动员
professor n. 教授; 专家 by profession 就职业来说
enter/go into/join a profession 从事/加入/参加一个行业
caring profession 护理行业 service profession 服务专业
the professions of law, medicine, and engineering. 法律、医学、工程的职业
18. tournament n.锦标赛；联赛
19. mixture n.混合；结合体；混合物 a mixture of
20. Laptop n.笔记本电脑；便携式电脑
21. Coverage n. 新闻报道；覆盖范围 insurance coverage 保险范围
media/newspaper/press coverage 媒体╱报纸╱报刊的报道
magazines with extensive coverage of diet and health topics
包含大量饮食与健康话题的杂志
22. press conference记者招待会；新闻发布会
from Star: hit the books
23. applaud vt.＆vi. 鼓掌 vt.称赞；赞赏 applause n. 鼓掌；掌声
deafening\thunderous applause 震耳欲聋\雷鸣般的掌声
I applaud her for having the courage to refuse. 我赞赏她敢于拒绝
They rose to applaud the speaker. 他们起立向演讲者鼓掌
24. tax vt. 对……征税；使纳税 n. 税；税款
raise/cut taxes 增加╱削减税收 personal income tax 个人所得税
lay a tax on sth. 对某物征税 before\after tax 税前税后
charge\pay tax 收取\缴纳税款 tax increases/cuts 税款的增加╱削减
25. manned adj.有人控制的；需人操纵的
a manned spaceship 载人宇宙飞船
26. submersible n.潜水器；可潜船
from Star: hit the books
27. underwater adv.在水下adj.水下的
underwater creatures 水生动物
28. capsule 胶囊；太空舱 time capsule 时间胶囊 a space capsule 太空舱
29. coral n.珊瑚 adj. 珊瑚色的 coral reefs/islands 珊瑚礁╱岛
30. migration n.迁移；迁徙；移居
seasonal migration 季节性迁徙 mass migrations 大规模的迁移
31. directory n.名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录
32. meanwhile adv.与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下n. 其间；其实
for the meanwhile一会儿；暂时 in the meanwhile在此期间；与此同时
Political stability, meanwhile, will be a prime concern.
与此同时，政治稳定将是头等大事。
We need some new curtains, but these will do for the meanwhile.
我们需要一些新的窗帘，但这些暂时还可以用。
from Star: hit the books
33. exploit vt. 开发；利用；剥削 n. 英勇的行为
the daring exploits of Roman heroes 罗马英雄英勇无畏的行为
He exploited his father's name to get himself a job.
他利用他父亲的名声为自己找到一份工作。
34. gallon n.加仑(容积单位，1英制加仑约等于4.5升)
35. murder vt.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏 n.谋杀；凶杀 murderer n. 凶手
commit (a) murder 犯谋杀罪get away with murder 逍遥法外
a murder case/investigation/trial 凶杀案件╱调查；谋杀案的审判
36. mercy n.仁慈；宽恕；恩惠 merciful adj. 仁慈的; 宽容的; 慈悲的
at the mercy of...: 任由...摆布 show no mercy to ...: 对...残酷无情
have mercy on someone: 怜悯…; 对...发慈悲
The troops are on a mercy mission in the war zone. 部队出发救助战区民众。
We were at the mercy of the weather. 我们受制于天气
from Star: hit the books
37. possession n.[usually pl.]个人财产；拥有；控制
be in one’s possession: 归某人所有 be in possession of sth: 拥有/占有/持有...
have ... in one’s possession: 拥有/占有/持有...
have possession of...: 拥有 take possession of...: 拥有/占有...; 拿到...
38. opponent n.反对者；对手；竞争者oppose v.反对; 抵制; 与…角逐
oppose doing… 反对做… be opposed to +名词/doing…: 反对(做)…
39. log vt. 把……载入正式记录；记录 n.正式记录；日志；原木
log in\on 使注册，使登录 log out\off 使注销，使退出
40. marine/ m ri n / adj.海的；海产的；海生的 n. 海军陆战队士兵
41. arrest/ rest /n.逮捕；拘留；中止 vt.逮捕；拘留；阻止
She was under arrest on suspicion of murder. 她因涉嫌谋杀而被逮捕。
You could get arrested for doing that. 你干那种事可能要遭逮捕
An unusual noise arrested his attention . 一阵不寻常的嘈杂声引起了他的注意