2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（二）
英 语
本卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What was the woman’s first job
A.A teacher. B.A secretary. C.A doctor.
2.When did the show begin
A.At 9:50. B.At 9:40. C.At 9:30.
3.What are the two speakers doing
A.Enjoying meeting their friend.
B.Saying goodbye to each other.
C.Planning to see each other again.
4.Where does the dialogue take place
A.In an office.
B.In a clothing shop.
C.In the man’s house.
5.What will the woman do tonight
A.She will stay at home with the man.
B.She will send for a doctor by herself.
C.She will watch the weather forecast.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How does the boy go to school every day
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
7.Why doesn’t the girl go to school by bike
A.Because she hates the heavy traffic.
B.Because she doesn’t have a bike herself.
C.Because she doesn’t like to ride a bike.
8.Where did the accident happen
A.On a highway. B.On a freeway. C.On a road.
9.What was strange about the accident
A.Two people got hurt.
B.The truck turned over.
C.One person was killed.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does Susan think of her life in New York
A.She doesn’t like it at all.
B.She thinks highly of it.
C.She feels it just so-so.
11.What can we learn about Henry from the dialogue
A.He is heavier than before.
B.He looks younger than ever.
C.He decides to keep on a diet.
12.Why does Susan look younger
A.Because she is full of energy.
B.Because she stays in warm weather.
C.Because she lives a healthier life.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where will the woman plan to work in summer
A.In a hotel. B.In a market. C.On a farm.
14.How long will the woman work in the morning
A.One hour. B.Three hours. C.Four hours.
15.What will the woman prefer to do in her free time
A.Go walking. B.Pick fruit. C.Sell drinks.
16.What are the two speakers talking about in general
A.Study. B.Music festivals. C.Summer plans.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How long will the course run this year
A.Six weeks. B.Seven weeks. C.Eight weeks.
18.What was the problem last year
A.Few people wanted to attend.
B.There were too few workers.
C.Nothing to do on rainy days.
19.What will the children do this year
A.They will join in rock climbing.
B.They will do new outdoor sports.
C.They will attend a talent show.
20.What’s important for parents whose children attend the course
A.Attending the American Night with the children.
B.Sending money to Molly as soon as possible.
C.Informing Molly about any food the child cannot eat.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In Europe,many people make friends between their countries through town twinning.Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister city relationship.
The people find pen friends in the twin town.They exchange newspapers and stamps.The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town.Officials visit the twin town for celebrations.Ordinary people travel to the twin town,too,but not very often if it is far away.
Sometimes,schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks!For example,German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain,staying with British families.A few months later,their British friends come to study in Germany.
Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town!
Tonbridge,a small town in Kent,for example,has twin towns in both Germany and France.Richmond near London has relationships with Germany,France and even a town in a Balkan country!
Town twinning can help make friends.It helps students improve their language skills,and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.
21.Twin towns develop .
A.between European countries and China B.in the English-speaking countries only
C.in the same country D.between different countries
22.How many countries are mentioned in the passage
A.4. B.5.
C.6. D.7.
23.One of the advantages of town twinning is .
A.to earn more money B.to set up schools
C.to improve students’ language skills D.to develop industry and agriculture
24.Which is the best title for the passage
A.Town Twinning B.Friendly Towns
C.Exchanging Teachers and Students D.Peace and Understanding
B
Europe is surely among the most popular tourist destinations(目的地)around the world.However,one problem that anyone talks about is how to plan a trip with enough time to the various destinations in Europe.Johnson is one of the travelers extremely interested in Europe.Here he uses his experience to tell you about the various Europe tour packages(旅游套票).
The Europe tour packages are designed to offer much more than a simple trip around Europe.Usually,a Europe tour package includes all kinds of things for tourists to enjoy their trips to Europe.First the packages offer air tickets for the best flights from the best airlines to tourists and let them fly to Europe from anywhere.Different Europe tour packages also offer chances to stay in the best hotels.Besides,when it comes to sightseeing Europe packages provide a visit to some of the most popular tourist spots around Europe.For example,one day you will be at the Eiffel Tower in Paris,and the very next day you will be in the Swiss Alps.These Europe packages are designed to pack all the beautiful destinations and put them in front of you for a wonderful holiday.This is the most important thing.
Now you must be thinking about how to get one of these Europe packages.The best way is to go on the Internet,and look for the right one for you.There are many Europe packages to choose from,and the key is to simply go for the ones that suit your budget(预算).
25.The passage is written to .
A.attract more tourists to European countries
B.tell us something to pay attention to during traveling
C.stress the importance of preparations before traveling
D.introduce something about Europe tour packages
26.What is many tourists’ problem when they plan to visit Europe
A.How to book air tickets in time.
B.How to fix time reasonably.
C.How to choose famous attractions.
D.How to save some time to travel.
27.A Europe tour package will make you enjoy the trip by .
A.providing best flights,hotels and sightseeing spots
B.letting one visit many places of interest in the world
C.saving a great deal of money for you
D.offering excellent online service to you
28.If you want to choose from the tour packages,you have to first consider .
A.if the time is right for you
B.where to get the package
C.how much money you can afford
D.the way of traveling
C
Many people discover Roald Dahl through his stories and poems.His books have been translated into several languages.He has also inspired TV and radio shows and movies.With his help,kids all over the world can imagine strange candies,friendly giants,and frightening villains(反派主角).Indeed,Roald Dahl led a life full of adventures(冒险).Yet,we can have a better understanding of him from other things,too.
More than Just Words:The Roald Dahl Foundation
Roald Dahl became interested in helping people who had serious injuries and diseases.As a writer,Roald cared about helping children read more.To carry out these goals,his family set up the Roald Dahl Foundation.The foundation helps people,hospitals,and charities by giving money for medical and educational needs.It continues the spirit of giving that Roald expressed throughout his life.
Stories for All Ages:The Roald Dahl Museum and Story Centre
Roald Dahl’s wife,Felicity Dahl,wanted to set up a central place to protect all of Roald’s writings.She helped create the Roald Dahl Museum and Story Centre in Buckinghamshire,England.It holds a collection of Roald’s writings and recordings for the public to visit.His personal letters and postcards can be found there,as well as photographs and many of his awards.As you can see,one can get a pretty complete picture of Roald Dahl’s life by visiting this library.The museum also encourages people to write creatively.
Now,people of all ages are learning about Roald Dahl through his works.Through his stories,the foundation,and the museum,Roald Dahl will continue to have a great effect on readers around the world for years to come.
29.It can be inferred that Roald Dahl .
A.produced many movies
B.mastered several languages
C.travelled to many countries
D.wrote many adventurous stories
30.The Roald Dahl Foundation .
A.was set up by Roald Dahl
B.employs many famous doctors to cure diseases
C.helps sick kids read useful books
D.helps people or organisations for free
31.The Roald Dahl Museum and Story Centre was built to .
A.attract public visits
B.keep Roald Dahl’s works
C.show Roald Dahl’s awards
D.give lessons about writing
32.What is the author’s attitude towards Roald Dahl
A.He is disappointed in him.
B.He thinks highly of him.
C.He is friendly to him.
D.He is cruel to him.
第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
下面文章中有3处(第33—35题)需要添加语句。请从以下选项(A、 B、C和D)中.选出符合段意思的语句，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Go green
Are you worried about our earth Do you want to do what you can do to save it It’s hard to know where to start. It may seem like the actions of one person won’t make a difference,but there are actually many ways you can help.Here are some of them.
Turn it off.
Turn off anything that uses electricity when not in use. 33 If you leave your television on or don’t turn off lights,it’s wasting electricity.Remember to turn off things when you don’t need them.
Start recycling(回收利用).
It’s not just paper,plastic and glass that can be recycled—clothes can be,too. 34 It’s good for the environment and you’ll get a new look for free!
35
You don’t have to travel far to get what you need,and products don’t have to travel far to get to you,either.Shop at farmers’ markets and buy food that was produced as close to your home as possible.And when you’re online shopping,try to find things that won’t have to travel long distances.
Save water.
If you don’t let the water run when you’re brushing your teeth and take showers instead of baths,you will be using less water and less energy—but you’ll still be just as clean!Also,don’t wash dishes with the water running continuously. Use a method that requires less water to get the dishes clean.
A.Buy things nearby.
B.Turn short jeans you’ve grown out of into shorts.
C.This goes for lights,televisions,computers,printers,and so on.
D.Bring a reusable water bottle with you when travelling or at work.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have great memories of the time I spent with my family.But I also have a few 36 memories.The biggest bad memory is of experiencing an earthquake.
The earthquake happened in my hometown in California when I was fifteen.I’ll never 37 where I was when the big noises and shaking began.I was in my room reading a passage in my textbook for an English test.I felt my bed was 38 .The noises got bigger and bigger.I left my room and went in search of my family to .find out what was going on.I was sure that someone was working on our house and that the shaking would come to a(n) 39 soon.But I was wrong.An earthquake had just struck my town.
To make a long 40 short,the earthquake we lived through was one of the most serious ones that California has ever experienced.In fact,nearly a thousand people 41 their lives that day and in the days that followed.Many homes and buildings were 42 in it.My family were fortunate enough to get out of our house before the earthquake 43 destroyed it.We made it to settle in a neighbouring town.How lucky we were!
I’ll never forget the way the earthquake shocked my dad.He moved our family from California within a month 44 he was determined to make a safer life for us.He didn’t think he was doing his job of protecting us by choosing to stay in a place where an earthquake could strike again at any time.I’ll never forget that earthquake and the way it changed our 45 .
36.A.latest B.unpleasant C.strange D.wonderful
37.A.recognize B.repeat C.forget D.know
38.A.changing B.increasing C.breaking D.moving
39.A.corner B.end C.point D.agreement
40.A.thing B.sentence C.word D.story
41.A.improved B.lost C.saved D.rescued
42.A.trapped B.examined C.built D.destroyed
43.A.completely B.hardly C.exactly D.gradually
44.A.if B.because C.so D.unless
45.A.activities B.lives C.neighbors D.hobbies
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Communicating with the old can be challenging, especially when considering the fact _____46_____ their abilities are failing.
First of all, you are ___47____ (suppose) to respect the old’s thoughts, backgrounds and life experience. Do not correct their opinions even when you can’t reach any ___48____(agree). And when old people are talking, listen ____49____(careful). Let them finish because letting them express their thoughts and emotions ____50____(be) important.
When you’re together with them, try to know if they would like ____51____(chat) or be quiet. And when you feel they want to be quiet, just be there, because____52____(spend) time with them is as important as talking to them or cheering them up.
As communication with old people can be difficult, it is ____53____(importance) to be always patient. When you are explaining something _____54____ them, you should remain patient when they ask you to repeat yourself. Try using gestures while you talk with them, or write down what you want to say when _____55_____is necessary.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.
The dictionary seems pretty simple.Words are listed in order,and you simply turn to the right page and find the word you’re looking for.But actually,56.关于字典，有些东西你可能不知道。
57.We think of dictionaries as large heavy books that include everything.But there were not any simple,common words in early English dictionaries.In the 16th and 17th centuries,thanks to the Renaissance’s(文艺复兴的) influence,58.English doubled its vocabulary by borrowing words from other languages.Throughout the 17th century,many English men published lists of hard words and people turned to the dictionary to learn these words.
Although Noah Webster wasn’t the first American to produce a dictionary,59.他的名字与美国词典密切相关.To fully research words,Webster learned 26 languages to write his dictionary,which is called The American Dictionary of the English Language.published in 1828,it had over 70,000 words.After Webster died in 1843,George and Charles Merriam bought the rights to revise(修订) Webster’s dictionary.60.Their efforts paid off in the fall of 1847 and the book sold well.
56：
57：
58：
59：
60：
第二节 情景作文 (共1小题；满分10分)
请以My Best Friend为题，用英文简要描写你的一位好朋友。要点如下:
1.个人基本信息；
2.兴趣爱好；
3.性格品质；
4.大家都很喜欢她/他。
注意：1.词数：80词左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（二）
英 语
本卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What was the woman’s first job
A.A teacher. B.A secretary. C.A doctor.
2.When did the show begin
A.At 9:50. B.At 9:40. C.At 9:30.
3.What are the two speakers doing
A.Enjoying meeting their friend.
B.Saying goodbye to each other.
C.Planning to see each other again.
4.Where does the dialogue take place
A.In an office.
B.In a clothing shop.
C.In the man’s house.
5.What will the woman do tonight
A.She will stay at home with the man.
B.She will send for a doctor by herself.
C.She will watch the weather forecast.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How does the boy go to school every day
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
7.Why doesn’t the girl go to school by bike
A.Because she hates the heavy traffic.
B.Because she doesn’t have a bike herself.
C.Because she doesn’t like to ride a bike.
8.Where did the accident happen
A.On a highway. B.On a freeway. C.On a road.
9.What was strange about the accident
A.Two people got hurt.
B.The truck turned over.
C.One person was killed.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does Susan think of her life in New York
A.She doesn’t like it at all.
B.She thinks highly of it.
C.She feels it just so-so.
11.What can we learn about Henry from the dialogue
A.He is heavier than before.
B.He looks younger than ever.
C.He decides to keep on a diet.
12.Why does Susan look younger
A.Because she is full of energy.
B.Because she stays in warm weather.
C.Because she lives a healthier life.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where will the woman plan to work in summer
A.In a hotel. B.In a market. C.On a farm.
14.How long will the woman work in the morning
A.One hour. B.Three hours. C.Four hours.
15.What will the woman prefer to do in her free time
A.Go walking. B.Pick fruit. C.Sell drinks.
16.What are the two speakers talking about in general
A.Study. B.Music festivals. C.Summer plans.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How long will the course run this year
A.Six weeks. B.Seven weeks. C.Eight weeks.
18.What was the problem last year
A.Few people wanted to attend.
B.There were too few workers.
C.Nothing to do on rainy days.
19.What will the children do this year
A.They will join in rock climbing.
B.They will do new outdoor sports.
C.They will attend a talent show.
20.What’s important for parents whose children attend the course
A.Attending the American Night with the children.
B.Sending money to Molly as soon as possible.
C.Informing Molly about any food the child cannot eat.
参考答案及听力原文
1-20 BCBBA BABBB ACABA CABCC
听力原文：
Text 1
M:OK,Gabrielle,you have been a teacher for quite a while.
W:Yes.You know,I worked as a secretary for only two months after I graduated.Maybe teaching is what I really like.
Text 2
M:When will the show begin
W:It began 10 minutes ago.
M:What time is it now
W:It’s 9:40.
Text 3
W:Well,I must go home now.It’s great seeing you again.
M:Oh,it’s nice seeing you too.
Text 4
M:What can I do for you,madam
W:I’m looking for a new dress for my daughter as a Christmas present.
Text 5
M:I’m feeling kind of sick tonight.I don’t know if I have a virus,or if it’s something I ate for lunch.Maybe we should stay at home tonight.
W:I think you’re right.I feel a little under the weather myself.
Text 6
M:Hi,May.Do you live far from the school
W:Yes,very far.It takes me one hour by bus.
M:Why don’t you ride a bike
W:There is a lot of traffic.
M:That’s not a problem,if you are careful enough.I go to school by bike every day.
W:I’ll try.
Text 7
W:Was there an accident on the freeway today
M:You haven’t heard about it
W:No,do you know what happened
M:A car knocked into a truck,but strangely enough the truck turned over.
W:Are you serious
M:I’m telling you the truth.
W:Did anyone get hurt
M:Two people were injured.
W:Well,it’s unbelievable that no one was killed.
M:Yes,they were lucky.
Text 8
M:Hello,Susan.How is everything in New York
W:Never better,Henry.How are you How is the family
M:Everyone is fine,but actually I am feeling a little tired these days.
W:You are getting older,Henry.And you are heavier than you used to be.
M:Everyone gets older,but you look younger than ever.What’s your secret
W:There is no secret.I get more exercise than you,and I am more careful about my diet.You should be,too.
M:You are right.When the weather is warmer,I’ll do it.
W:No,Henry.You should start now.
M:OK,I’ll start today.Thank you for the advice.
Text 9
W:So,what are you going to do this summer
M:Well,I’m probably going on holiday with my parents for a week,but I really hope I can get a summer job in a market.What about you
W:I’m going to Scotland for the summer.
M:For the whole summer
W:Yes,well,I’m going for seven weeks.I’m going to work in a hotel in the mountains.
M:Really That sounds great!
W:Yes,I think so.I mean,the work won’t be very interesting.It’ll be mostly cooking,cleaning and working on reception,selling drinks and things.But my hours are seven till ten in the morning and five till nine in the evening,so I’ll have plenty of time during the day to go walking.
M:I wish I could get a job like that.How did you find it
W:I read about it in a book called Summer Work Round Britain.It tells you about all kinds of different jobs in different places.You can work at farms picking fruit,or at hotels near the sea.You can even get work at music festivals.
Text 10
M:We are lucky to have in the studio today,Molly Taylor.Molly is arranging an activity course for the summer holidays.Molly,this is the second year of the course,isn’t it
W:Yes,that’s right.The summer course operated last year for a six-week period.We did think about making it longer this year and have a seven-week course,as some schools finish their term a week earlier.But in the end we decided to keep to the same plan as last year.And we were actually very surprised last year by the number of people interested in the course.We didn’t actually have enough workers to look after all the children who wanted to attend and we had to turn people away.There was such a lot of rain that we had to organize art and music activities indoors.This year we also considered providing some more exciting adventure sports like rock climbing and caving.We decided not to,in the end,because it would make the course a lot more expensive for parents.Instead,we’re introducing some fun projects.For example,we’re going to put on a talent show and organize an American Night.I think it will be good for the kids,and teach them good skills too.As parents,you should go to my website, and print out an application form.Send it to my office address as soon as possible,because the places are going fast.We do need to know if the child has any special needs regarding their diet.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In Europe,many people make friends between their countries through town twinning.Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister city relationship.
The people find pen friends in the twin town.They exchange newspapers and stamps.The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town.Officials visit the twin town for celebrations.Ordinary people travel to the twin town,too,but not very often if it is far away.
Sometimes,schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks!For example,German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain,staying with British families.A few months later,their British friends come to study in Germany.
Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town!
Tonbridge,a small town in Kent,for example,has twin towns in both Germany and France.Richmond near London has relationships with Germany,France and even a town in a Balkan country!
Town twinning can help make friends.It helps students improve their language skills,and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.
21.Twin towns develop .
A.between European countries and China B.in the English-speaking countries only
C.in the same country D.between different countries
22.How many countries are mentioned in the passage
A.4. B.5.
C.6. D.7.
23.One of the advantages of town twinning is .
A.to earn more money B.to set up schools
C.to improve students’ language skills D.to develop industry and agriculture
24.Which is the best title for the passage
A.Town Twinning B.Friendly Towns
C.Exchanging Teachers and Students D.Peace and Understanding
参考答案：
21.D解析细节理解题。从第一段中的“Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries ...”可知姊妹城是在不同的国家之间开展的。
22A解析细节理解题。文中提到Germany,Britain,France和a Balkan country。
23.C解析细节理解题。从文章最后一段中的“It helps students improve their language skills...”可知缔结姊妹城的好处之一就是提高学生的语言技能。
24.A解析主旨大意题。文章的第一段为全文的主旨,主要讲的是城市之间成为姊妹城的事。
B
Europe is surely among the most popular tourist destinations(目的地)around the world.However,one problem that anyone talks about is how to plan a trip with enough time to the various destinations in Europe.Johnson is one of the travelers extremely interested in Europe.Here he uses his experience to tell you about the various Europe tour packages(旅游套票).
The Europe tour packages are designed to offer much more than a simple trip around Europe.Usually,a Europe tour package includes all kinds of things for tourists to enjoy their trips to Europe.First the packages offer air tickets for the best flights from the best airlines to tourists and let them fly to Europe from anywhere.Different Europe tour packages also offer chances to stay in the best hotels.Besides,when it comes to sightseeing Europe packages provide a visit to some of the most popular tourist spots around Europe.For example,one day you will be at the Eiffel Tower in Paris,and the very next day you will be in the Swiss Alps.These Europe packages are designed to pack all the beautiful destinations and put them in front of you for a wonderful holiday.This is the most important thing.
Now you must be thinking about how to get one of these Europe packages.The best way is to go on the Internet,and look for the right one for you.There are many Europe packages to choose from,and the key is to simply go for the ones that suit your budget(预算).
25.The passage is written to .
A.attract more tourists to European countries
B.tell us something to pay attention to during traveling
C.stress the importance of preparations before traveling
D.introduce something about Europe tour packages
26.What is many tourists’ problem when they plan to visit Europe
A.How to book air tickets in time.
B.How to fix time reasonably.
C.How to choose famous attractions.
D.How to save some time to travel.
27.A Europe tour package will make you enjoy the trip by .
A.providing best flights,hotels and sightseeing spots
B.letting one visit many places of interest in the world
C.saving a great deal of money for you
D.offering excellent online service to you
28.If you want to choose from the tour packages,you have to first consider .
A.if the time is right for you
B.where to get the package
C.how much money you can afford
D.the way of traveling
参考答案：
25.D解析推理判断题。第一段的末句提出欧洲旅游套票;接下来详细介绍使用欧洲旅游套票的好处及如何获得此类套票。故本文主要介绍了欧洲旅游套票的信息。
26.B解析细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“However,one problem that anyone talks about is how to plan a trip with enough time to the various destinations in Europe.”可知,在欧洲的游客遇到的问题是如何分配足够的时间到不同的旅游目的地。
27.A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中“Usually,a Europe tour package includes all kinds of things for tourists to enjoy their trips to Europe.First...”可知,欧洲旅游套票为游客提供最棒的交通、住宿与景点安排,故这三个方面都会使游客满意。由此可推知答案:应为A项。
28.C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,在选择旅游套票时,首要的事情是要考虑费用问题。
C
Many people discover Roald Dahl through his stories and poems.His books have been translated into several languages.He has also inspired TV and radio shows and movies.With his help,kids all over the world can imagine strange candies,friendly giants,and frightening villains(反派主角).Indeed,Roald Dahl led a life full of adventures(冒险).Yet,we can have a better understanding of him from other things,too.
More than Just Words:The Roald Dahl Foundation
Roald Dahl became interested in helping people who had serious injuries and diseases.As a writer,Roald cared about helping children read more.To carry out these goals,his family set up the Roald Dahl Foundation.The foundation helps people,hospitals,and charities by giving money for medical and educational needs.It continues the spirit of giving that Roald expressed throughout his life.
Stories for All Ages:The Roald Dahl Museum and Story Centre
Roald Dahl’s wife,Felicity Dahl,wanted to set up a central place to protect all of Roald’s writings.She helped create the Roald Dahl Museum and Story Centre in Buckinghamshire,England.It holds a collection of Roald’s writings and recordings for the public to visit.His personal letters and postcards can be found there,as well as photographs and many of his awards.As you can see,one can get a pretty complete picture of Roald Dahl’s life by visiting this library.The museum also encourages people to write creatively.
Now,people of all ages are learning about Roald Dahl through his works.Through his stories,the foundation,and the museum,Roald Dahl will continue to have a great effect on readers around the world for years to come.
29.It can be inferred that Roald Dahl .
A.produced many movies
B.mastered several languages
C.travelled to many countries
D.wrote many adventurous stories
30.The Roald Dahl Foundation .
A.was set up by Roald Dahl
B.employs many famous doctors to cure diseases
C.helps sick kids read useful books
D.helps people or organisations for free
31.The Roald Dahl Museum and Story Centre was built to .
A.attract public visits
B.keep Roald Dahl’s works
C.show Roald Dahl’s awards
D.give lessons about writing
32.What is the author’s attitude towards Roald Dahl
A.He is disappointed in him.
B.He thinks highly of him.
C.He is friendly to him.
D.He is cruel to him.
参考答案：
29.:D解析推理判断题。本题A、B、C三项均曲解了文章意思。Roald Dahl的作品启发了很多电视、电台节目和电影,不等于他制作了很多电影;他的书被翻译成多种语言,不等于他精通多种语言;他的读者遍布全球,不等于他去过很多国家。从第一段列举的他的书中人物,以及“Roald Dahl led a life full of adventures(冒险)”可推断出他写了很多冒险故事。故选D项。
30.D解析细节理解题。根据文章对Roald Dahl基金会的介绍可知,该基金会由Dahl一家成立,目的是帮助有严重伤病的人,以及帮助孩子多读书。为了实现这两个目标,他们捐钱给医疗和教育项目。对比四个选项可知,只有D项符合文意。
31.B解析细节理解题。根据对The Roald Dahl Museum and Story Centre介绍的第一句可知,Felicity Dahl创建该博物馆和故事中心的初衷就是保存Dahl的作品。故选B项。
32.B解析观点态度题。本文字里行间都对Roald Dahl进行了高度评价。故选B项。
第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
下面文章中有3处(第33—35题)需要添加语句。请从以下选项(A、 B、C和D)中.选出符合段意思的语句，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Go green
Are you worried about our earth Do you want to do what you can do to save it It’s hard to know where to start. It may seem like the actions of one person won’t make a difference,but there are actually many ways you can help.Here are some of them.
Turn it off.
Turn off anything that uses electricity when not in use. 33 If you leave your television on or don’t turn off lights,it’s wasting electricity.Remember to turn off things when you don’t need them.
Start recycling(回收利用).
It’s not just paper,plastic and glass that can be recycled—clothes can be,too. 34 It’s good for the environment and you’ll get a new look for free!
35
You don’t have to travel far to get what you need,and products don’t have to travel far to get to you,either.Shop at farmers’ markets and buy food that was produced as close to your home as possible.And when you’re online shopping,try to find things that won’t have to travel long distances.
Save water.
If you don’t let the water run when you’re brushing your teeth and take showers instead of baths,you will be using less water and less energy—but you’ll still be just as clean!Also,don’t wash dishes with the water running continuously. Use a method that requires less water to get the dishes clean.
A.Buy things nearby.
B.Turn short jeans you’ve grown out of into shorts.
C.This goes for lights,televisions,computers,printers,and so on.
D.Bring a reusable water bottle with you when travelling or at work.
参考答案及解析：
33.C C项中的lights,televisions,computers,printers呼应上文中的electricity和下文中的television和lights。
34B B项中的jeans和shorts呼应上文中的clothes。且B项表达的内容符合上文中提到的can be recycled。
35.A A项中的nearby呼应下文中的“don’t have to travel far”和“as close to your home as possible”。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have great memories of the time I spent with my family.But I also have a few 36 memories.The biggest bad memory is of experiencing an earthquake.
The earthquake happened in my hometown in California when I was fifteen.I’ll never 37 where I was when the big noises and shaking began.I was in my room reading a passage in my textbook for an English test.I felt my bed was 38 .The noises got bigger and bigger.I left my room and went in search of my family to .find out what was going on.I was sure that someone was working on our house and that the shaking would come to a(n) 39 soon.But I was wrong.An earthquake had just struck my town.
To make a long 40 short,the earthquake we lived through was one of the most serious ones that California has ever experienced.In fact,nearly a thousand people 41 their lives that day and in the days that followed.Many homes and buildings were 42 in it.My family were fortunate enough to get out of our house before the earthquake 43 destroyed it.We made it to settle in a neighbouring town.How lucky we were!
I’ll never forget the way the earthquake shocked my dad.He moved our family from California within a month 44 he was determined to make a safer life for us.He didn’t think he was doing his job of protecting us by choosing to stay in a place where an earthquake could strike again at any time.I’ll never forget that earthquake and the way it changed our 45 .
36.A.latest B.unpleasant C.strange D.wonderful
37.A.recognize B.repeat C.forget D.know
38.A.changing B.increasing C.breaking D.moving
39.A.corner B.end C.point D.agreement
40.A.thing B.sentence C.word D.story
41.A.improved B.lost C.saved D.rescued
42.A.trapped B.examined C.built D.destroyed
43.A.completely B.hardly C.exactly D.gradually
44.A.if B.because C.so D.unless
45.A.activities B.lives C.neighbors D.hobbies
参考答案及解析：
本文中作者介绍了最糟糕的一次记忆,经历了一次大地震。
36.B解析但是“我”也有一些不愉快的(unpleasant)记忆。latest最新的;strange奇怪的,陌生的;wonderful精彩的,美妙的。
37.C解析“我”永远不会忘记(forget)当巨大的声响和震动发生时“我”在哪里。recognize识别,认出;repeat重复;know知道,了解。
38.D解析“我”感觉到“我”的床在移动(moving)。change改变,变化;increase增加,上升;break折断,打破,弄坏。
39.B解析“我”确信这种震动会很快结束的(come to an end)。come to a corner来到一个角落;come to a point到紧要关头,在紧急时刻;come to an agreement达成一项协议。
40.D解析长话短说(to make a long story short),“我们”经历过(lived through)的这场地震是加利福尼亚经历过的最严重的地震之一。sentence句子,判决;word词汇,话语。
41.B解析事实上,在当天和随后(followed)的几天里近一千人失去了(lost)他们的生命。improve改善,提高;save拯救,节省;rescue救援,救起。
42.D解析很多家庭和建筑物在这次地震中被摧毁(destroyed)了。trap困住;examine检查,调查;build建造。
43.A解析参见上一题释义。hardly几乎不;exactly确切地,恰好地;gradually逐渐地,逐步地。
44.B解析在一个月之内他就把“我们”全家从加利福尼亚搬了出来,因为(because)他决心要给“我们”创造一个更安全的生活。if如果,是否;so因此,所以;unless 除非,如果不。
45B解析“我”将永远不会忘记那场地震以及它改变了“我们”的生活(lives)方式,activity活动;neighbour邻居;hobby业余爱好。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Communicating with the old can be challenging, especially when considering the fact _____46_____ their abilities are failing.
First of all, you are ___47____ (suppose) to respect the old’s thoughts, backgrounds and life experience. Do not correct their opinions even when you can’t reach any ___48____(agree). And when old people are talking, listen ____49____(careful). Let them finish because letting them express their thoughts and emotions ____50____(be) important.
When you’re together with them, try to know if they would like ____51____(chat) or be quiet. And when you feel they want to be quiet, just be there, because____52____(spend) time with them is as important as talking to them or cheering them up.
As communication with old people can be difficult, it is ____53____(importance) to be always patient. When you are explaining something _____54____ them, you should remain patient when they ask you to repeat yourself. Try using gestures while you talk with them, or write down what you want to say when _____55_____is necessary.
参考答案及解析：
这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了和老年人交流的方法，要有策略、有耐心。
46.考查同位语从句连词。分析句子结构可知，空处是连词引导同位语从句，解释说明the fact的内容，且在从句中不做成分，故填that。
47.考查固定搭配。句意：首先，你应该尊重老人的思想、背景和生活经历。结合句意可知，be supposed to do是固定搭配，意为“应该……”，故填supposed。
48.考查词形变化。分析句子结构可知，空处做reach的宾语，要用名词，故填agreement。
49.考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处填副词，修饰listen，故填carefully。
50.考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处填谓语，且句子动名词短语letting them express their thoughts and emotions做主语，故谓语动词用单数，故填is。
51.考查固定搭配。句意：试着知道他们是想聊天还是想保持安静。结合句意可知，would like to do是固定搭配，意为“想要做……”，故填to chat。
52.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，________(spend) time with them是动名词短语做句子主语，故填spending。
53.考查词形变化。分析句子结构可知，空处填形容词，做表语，故填important。
54.考查介词。句意：当你向他们解释某事时，当他们要求你重复时，你应该保持耐心。结合句意可知，explain sth. to sb.是固定搭配，意为“向某人解释某事”，故填to。
55.考查代词。分析句子结构可知，空处填代词，做从句的主语，且指代上文，故填it。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.
The dictionary seems pretty simple.Words are listed in order,and you simply turn to the right page and find the word you’re looking for.But actually,56.关于字典，有些东西你可能不知道。
57.We think of dictionaries as large heavy books that include everything.But there were not any simple,common words in early English dictionaries.In the 16th and 17th centuries,thanks to the Renaissance’s(文艺复兴的) influence,58.English doubled its vocabulary by borrowing words from other languages.Throughout the 17th century,many English men published lists of hard words and people turned to the dictionary to learn these words.
Although Noah Webster wasn’t the first American to produce a dictionary,59.他的名字与美国词典密切相关.To fully research words,Webster learned 26 languages to write his dictionary,which is called The American Dictionary of the English Language.published in 1828,it had over 70,000 words.After Webster died in 1843,George and Charles Merriam bought the rights to revise(修订) Webster’s dictionary.60.Their efforts paid off in the fall of 1847 and the book sold well.
56：
57：
58：
59：
60：
参考答案及解析：
56：there’s something you might not know about the dictionary.
57：我们认为字典是沉重的书
58：英语通过借用其他语言的词汇使词汇量增加一倍
59：his name was closely connected with the American dictionary
60：他们的努力在1847年秋天得到了回报，这本书卖得很好。
第二节 情景作文 (共1小题；满分10分)
请以My Best Friend为题，用英文简要描写你的一位好朋友。要点如下:
1.个人基本信息；
2.兴趣爱好；
3.性格品质；
4.大家都很喜欢她/他。
注意：1.词数：80词左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Best Friend
Ton is my best friend. He is sixteen years old. He is not very tall, but he is very smart. He has a lot of hobbies, such as playing football, listening to music, surfing the Internet and so on. He dreams of being a great football player when he grows up. Luckily, he has become a member of our school football team recently.
Besides Tom works hard at his lessons so he does well in all the subjects. How excellent he is! However, he is modest and ready to help others. He has helped me with my English patiently. With his help, I have made much progress and caught up with my classmates. I am very grateful to him for his help. Everyone in my class likes Tom, so do I.
