2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（六）
英 语
本卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did Mike use to travel a lot
A. In China. B. In the U. S. C. In Britain.
2. What did the woman do yesterday afternoon
A. She flew a kite. B. She went to the library.
C. She met her friends in the park.
3. Which courses does the woman advise the man to take
A. Science and music. B. Spanish and art. C. Music and art.
4. How much should an 11-year-old child pay to visit the museum
A. 16. B. 8. C. 6.
5. What does the woman want the man to do
A. Sell her a new car. B. Drive her home. C. Check her car.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of room does the man want to book
A. A room with one bed.
B. A room with two beds.
C. A room with two bathrooms.
7. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. Which author does the man like best
A. Henry Miller. B. O. Henry. C. Mark Twain.
9. What does the woman like most about her favorite author
A. He writes about smart women.
B. He writes about famous places.
C. He writes about interesting stories.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Who is the woman
A. A shop assistant. B. A customer. C. A chef.
11. What size jeans does the man wear
A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
12. What color shirt does the man prefer
A. Yellow. B. Purple. C. Orange.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A terrible storm. B. A big earthquake. C. A heavy rain.
14. When did the disaster happen
A. This morning. B. Last night. C. Two days ago.
15. Why can't the woman reach her parents
A. The line is busy.
B. The power failure in that area.
C. Her parents are sleeping.
16. Where is the man from
A. Houston. B. New York. C. Los Angeles.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Relatives. B. Friends. C. Classmates.
18. What is the man studying in his free time now
A. Computer programming. B. Law. C. Medicine.
19. How does the woman feel about electronic books
A. They are cheap.
B. They are expensive.
C. They are not better than paper books.
20. Where will the woman probably work in the future
A. In a school. B. In a bookstore. C. In a hospital.
参考答案及听力原文
1—5 ABCBC 6—10 BACAA 11—15 BBABB 16—20 CAACC
Text 1
M：Mike comes from Britain, but he used to travel a lot in China. Now he is doing business in Britain.
W: But I was told that he comes from the U. S.
Text 2
M： Did you have a good time flying kites in the park with your friends yesterday
W: Yes. But it started to rain at noon, so we went to the library in the afternoon.
Text 3
M： All these courses are quite new to me. I don't know which ones to take this term.
W: What about music and art They are certainly more interesting than any of those science courses.
Text 4
M： How much is the ticket to the museum
W: 16 for adults and half of that for children under 12.
Text 5
M： So, what's the problem, madam
W: The engine is making a strange sound. Could you take a look at it I really can't afford a new car now.
M： I'll take a closer look. Don't worry. This car can definitely go for another fifty thousand miles.
Text 6
W: Hello this is the Greenfield Hotel. What can I do for you
M： Hello! My name is Bill Brown, and I'd like to make a reservation.
W：Yes, sir.
M： I need a room with two beds for two days.
W: All right, sir. Can you spell your name
M： Bill Brown. B—I—L—L, Bill. B—R—O—W—N, Brown.
W: When will you be arriving
M： I’ll be arriving tomorrow morning.
W: So that's Tuesday. And you'll be staying for two days
M： That's right. I’ll be leaving on the 21st.
Text 7
W: Who is your favorite American author, Darryl
M： Mark Twain. I've read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer probably four or five times! What about you
W: I love Henry Miller, but I don't think you've heard of him before.
M： No, I haven't. Tell me something about his books.
W: Well, many of his stories take place in interesting places around the world, like Paris and New York. The characters in his books are also very interesting.
M： What's your favorite thing about his writing
W: The women in his books are often very intelligent, and that is what I appreciate.
Text 8
M： Pardon me, do you have this style of jeans in another size
W: Certainly. What size would you like
M： Well, the large size is too long. I'll try the medium size.
W: Sure. But we only have light blue and gray in medium right now.
M： Oh, I really like the dark blue. But light blue is okay, too. Also, do you have more of this style of shirt in large size I bought one last time I was here and it fits great.
W: Yes, we have more of those.
M： I prefer dark colors like purple instead of bright colors like yellow or orange.
W: Okay, a purple shirt, and medium jeans. Here you are.
Text 9
M： Hi, Linda. You look anxious. What's going on
W: Oh, I am worried about my parents in New York. You know there was a terrible storm there last night.
M： Take it easy. I'm sure your parents are fine.
W: How can you be so sure I saw many scary images on TV — broken windows flooded streets and floating furniture!
M： I know, but nothing serious is reported to have happened so far.
W: But I haven't been able to reach them because of a sudden power failure in that area!
M： Calm down. Last year, Houston also had a terrible storm, and my home in Los Angeles was caught in a big earthquake. The government handled everything successfully, and nobody got hurt.
W: Really Oh, I feel much better now! Thank you so much.
M： You're welcome.
Text 10
W: Hi, cousin. I haven't seen you since the last year's family gathering. What's new
M： Well, most recently I started taking some online classes.
W: You're studying more Haven't you learned enough
M： No, never. After I finished my finance classes, I thought I should challenge myself with computer programming. So, I'm learning that now in my free time. There's a lot to read. But fortunately all the class books are electronic. They're cheaper, and of course, I can take them anywhere.
W: Don't your eyes get tired from looking at your computer so much People say electronic books are more convenient because they don't take up any more space. But I just like the feel of turning pages and the experience of a real book. Paper books will always be my favorite.
M： What have you been reading lately
W: Medical theory and history. I am training to become a nurse. I have a lot to read. It is really tiring, but I don't mind
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When I was in my fourth year of teaching,I was also(and am still) a high school track and field coach(田径教练).One year,I had a student,John,who entered my class when he was a junior.John changed to our school from Greece,and seemed to be interested in sports,so I encouraged him to join our track team.I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before,I did believe that he could do well in any event,and that I would be willing to coach him in whichever ones interested him.He accepted the offer,and began to work hard at every practice.
About a month later,I found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennis player,winning various junior awards in his home country.I went to him asking,“John,I really appreciate that you came out for the track team,but why didn’t you play tennis instead It seems that would interest you a lot more,since you’re so good at it.”John answered,“Well,I like tennis,but you told me that you believed in me,and that you thought I could do well in track,so I wanted to try it for that reason.”
From then on,I often remember my student’s reply.I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers.No matter how critical(挑剔的) students can be of themselves,I’ve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!”can go a long way!
21.According to Paragraph 1,what did the author seem to think more about
A.John’s PE marks.
B.John’s self-confidence.
C.John’s interest in sports.
D.John’s state of health.
22.Why did John take part in the track team
A.He had been an excellent runner.
B.He was encouraged by the author.
C.He liked running more than tennis.
D.He had no tennis coach to train him.
23.What’s the purpose of this passage
A.To build a close teacher-student relationship.
B.To introduce a new way of sports training.
C.To explain the value of sports.
D.To show the importance of encouragement.
24.Who is the passage mainly written for
A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Students. D.Players.
参考答案：
21.C解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“and seemed to be interested in sports,so I encouraged him to join our track team”可知,John似乎对体育感兴趣,因此作者鼓励他参加田径队,说明作者考虑更多的是John在运动方面的兴趣,故选C项。
22.B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“John answered,‘Well,I like tennis,but you told me that you believed in me,and that you thought I could do well in track,so I wanted to try it for that reason.’”可知,John参加田径队的原因是作者鼓励了他。
23.D解析写作意图题。通读全文,特别是尾段中的“I’ve found that a simple ‘I trust that you can do it!’can go a long way”可知,这篇文章是为了说明鼓励的重要性,故选D项。
24.A解析推理判断题。根据尾段中的“I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers.”可推知,这篇文章主要是写给老师的,故选A项。
B
Paris has the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔),Rome the Colosseum(圆形大剧场),New York the Statue of Liberty.These symbolic landmarks are recognizable worldwide.Brussels(布鲁塞尔) meanwhile has Manneken Pis(撒尿小童).Think of the Belgian(比利时的) capital and if anything,you think of the small peeing(撒尿) boy—a 60-centimeter-high bronze figure standing on a block,supplying a constant stream of water to the basin under him.
Some might laugh.But for Jacques Stroobants,the statue is up there with the best of them.“I am proud of him.People come from all around the world to see him,” says 60-year-old Stroobants with a fatherly glance at the little boy.
As the most famous landmark of Brussels,Manneken Pis has a very special place in the heart of Belgians.
The original Manneken Pis dates back to 1388,but the statue tourists see today dates from 1619 when the city built a second one,after the original was destroyed.
There are many stories surrounding the legend of Manneken Pis.Nobody knows why he was created.One story is that he saved Brussels by putting out the flames of a deadly fire with his well-aimed wee-wee(小便).But the most believable story is that the boy—the son of a wealthy nobleman(贵族)—was missing and kidnapped(绑架).The father had a statue built in honour of the way his son was found—peeing against a tree.
25.Manneken Pis is the symbol of ,which stands on a block of the capital.
A.England B.Italy C.Belgium D.Sweden
26.Why does Manneken Pis have a very special place in the heart of Belgians
A.Because it provides a good resting place for the Belgians.
B.Because it is the most famous landmark of Brussels.
C.Because it’s good-looking with water running continuously.
D.Because it helps the Belgians make a lot of money every year.
27.If Belgians regard the boy as a hero,they may be more willing to believe the statue was made .
A.for a country boy who was peeing against a big tree
B.in honour of the boy who saved Brussels
C.in honour of a little Belgian soldier who gave his life to his country
D.for the son of a rich man who was lost
28.Which of the following can you see in France
A.The Eiffel Tower.
B.The Colosseum.
C.The Statue of Liberty.
D.Manneken Pis.
参考答案：
25.C解析细节理解题。由第一段最后一句But the most believable story is that the boy—the son of a wealthy nobleman—was missing and kidnapped.The father had a statue built in honour of the way his son was found—peeing against a tree.但最可信的故事是，这个男孩——一个富有的贵族的儿子——失踪并被绑架了。父亲有一座雕像，以纪念他的儿子——尿在一棵树上。可知,撒尿小童是比利时的标志。
26.B解析推理判断题。由第三段As the most famous landmark of Brussels,Manneken Pis has a very special place in the heart of Belgians.作为布鲁塞尔最著名的地标，曼内肯·皮斯在比利时人的中心有一个非常特殊的位置。可知答案为B项。
27.B解析细节理解题。由最后一段第三句Nobody knows why he was created.One story is that he saved Brussels by putting out the flames of a deadly fire with his well-aimed wee-wee.没人知道他为什么会被创造出来。有一个故事是，他用他精心瞄准的小宝贝扑灭了一场致命的火焰，从而拯救了布鲁塞尔。可知,在这个传说中,这个小男孩用小便扑灭火焰,挽救了Brussels。
28.A解析细节理解题。由第一段第一句Paris has the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔),Rome the Colosseum(圆形大剧场),New York the Statue of Liberty.可知埃菲尔铁塔是法国的。
C
The first visit to a foreign country that I can remember was when I was about seven years old. We live about 5 miles away from the Canadian border(边界). My family and I went to Parc Safari, Quebec, a wonderful place that has animals and rides. We drove down a nice long road. My sister and I sat in the back of the car, and it was a hatchback(有仓门式后背的汽车) so we opened it up. I remember feeding the animals snacks we had bought for ourselves.
The time we went we were told there would not be monkeys because they had escaped and had not been found. I remember thinking to myself, how cool it would be to see a monkey in our backyard.
Even though the monkeys were not there it was still so much fun. When we reached the area that had camels, giraffes and other animals, I remember one of the camels reached into the car to get our snacks. However, we were a little gross out because the camels seemed to froth(吐白沫) at the mouth and we had camel slobber(口水) all over the car and us.
It was one of the best family vacations that I can remember. It was not too far from home, it was in a different country and it was with my family. I cannot remember if we went on the rides or not but seeing many animals was a great time. Now I am grown up and have a son, and I am planning to go there again. He is 7 years old and I think he is at a great age to enjoy a trip like this. I am sure it has changed a lot over the years but it will still be a great family trip.
29. Where did the author live when he was 7 years old
A. In Canada B. Near the Canadian border
C. In the central US D. In Parc Safari
30. We fed the animals something _____.
A. offered by people living there B. we bought for them
C. we prepared for ourselves D. cooked by my sister
31. what does the underlined part “gross out” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. surprised B. excited C. tired D. uncomfortable
32. What does the author intend to do
A. To revisit the place he went to at seven.
B. To take his 7-year-old son to a zoo.
C. To have a family trip in his own country.
D. To have a holiday abroad with his parents.
参考答案：
24.细节理解题。根据第一段中“We live about 5 miles away from the Canadian border(边界) .(我们住在离加拿大边境大约5英里的地方)”可知，作者7岁时住在靠近加拿大边境的地方。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据第一段中“I remember feeding the animals snacks we had bought for ourselves.(我记得喂动物的零食是我们买给自己的)”可知，作者他们给动物喂得零食本来是给他们自己吃的。故选C。
26.词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“because the camels seemed to froth(吐白沫) at the mouth and we had camel slobber(口水) all over the car and us”可知，因为骆驼似乎口吐白沫，作者的车和作者他们身上都沾满了骆驼的口水，这让作者感觉不舒服。即画线词意思为“不舒服”。A. surprised惊讶的；B. excited激动的；C. tired疲惫的；D. uncomfortable不舒服的。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Now I am grown up and have a son, and I am planning to go there again. He is 7 years old and I think he is at a great age to enjoy a trip like this.(现在我长大了，有了一个儿子，我打算再去那里。他7岁了，我认为他这个年龄享受这样的旅行很合适)”可推知，作者打算重温他七岁时去过的地方。故选A。
第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
下面文章中有3处(第33—35题)需要添加语句。请从以下选项(A、 B、C和D)中.选出符合段意思的语句，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Avoid Internet Addiction
Internet addition affects a lot of people．Many people suffer from addition to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them．How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much？
Admit you have an addition．___33___Realize more and more people in the world are becoming addicted．You are not the only one with this problem．Do not be embarrassed；find others with the same problem and help each other beat it．
Limit your computer time．Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week．Before using your computer，decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes．Set the clock and make sure that you get off he computer when the time is up．___34___
___35___Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way．Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood．There may be talks，films，concerts and sports events etc．Find some，as long as it is not on the Internet，and get involved．
A. You will be happier if you use the Internet less．
B. There is no use avoiding the truth．
C. Get a hobby or an interest．
D. Try to reduce the amount of time by 5minutes each time．
参考答案及解析：
本文是说明文。关于如何戒掉网瘾提出了几点建议。
33.这一段主要论述首先要承认自己有网瘾，B项（回避真相是没有用的）呼应上文，由此可知选B。
34.这一部分主要讲的是限制网络游戏时间，因此选项脱离不了时间这个概念，根据前后文可知，D选项（尽量每次减少5分钟的时间）更合适一些。故选D。
35.通过后文中的go for a run和talks, films, concerts and sports等信息得知，这些都是兴趣爱好，建议通过寻找别的兴趣爱好来戒掉网瘾。D项（培养一个爱好或兴趣）统领全段，故选C。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From the time I was seven，I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students' Union. I always___36___ my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader. Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the elections, praying I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn't had a(n)____37____ I was’ t pretty. Girls across the school __38___ knew me. I just did not have what it ___39___ to win a school election. I was sad As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn't stop dreaming. I decided that I would join in elections___40___in my final year at school— and I would win.
I recognized that my___41___had a lot of things in their favor(对他们有利).What were the points that would work in my favor I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest_42___was the faith I had. I would not allow my plain appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I___43___my election plans a whole year in advance.
I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the__34___to represent them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my____35____In order to learn how to present a great election speech I also attended a course on effective(有效的) public speaking.
The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students cheered. That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was also theirs.
36. A. remembered B. admired C. praised D. believed
37. A. chance B. education C. challenge D. improvement
38. A. highly B. equally C. hardly D. closely
39. A. provided B. educated C. meant D. took
40. A. again B. really C. simply D. nearly
41. A. colleagues B. enemies C. schoolmates D. competitors
42. A. problem B. aim C. strength D. worry
43. A. announced B. discussed C. began D. shared
44. A. recommend B. confidence C. respect D. ability
45. A. habit B. advantage C. speech D. focus
参考答案及解析：
本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者为了实现能够进入学生会的梦想，并最终赢得了选举，顺利的进入了学生会，实现了儿时的梦想的同时，也收获了很多。
36.考查动词辨析。句意：我一直很钦佩我的学校领导对我们所有人负责。A. remembered记得；B. admired钦佩、羡慕；C. praised赞扬；D. believed相信。根据“So I dreamed of being a leader”(所以我梦想成为一个领导者），可知我总是羡慕学校的领导们对我们所有人负责。故选B。
37.考查名词词义辨析。句意：但现实告诉我，我根本没有机会。A. chance机会；B. education教育；C. challenge挑战；D. improvement改善。根据后文“ I just did not have what it to win a school election. ”可知选举没有成功，我没有成为领导的机会。故选A。
38.考查副词词义辨析。句意：学校那边的女孩几乎不认识我。A. highly非常；B. equally平等地；C. hardly几乎不；D. closely密切地。根据前文，自己不够漂亮，所以学校的女生都不认识我。故选C。
39.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不具备赢得学校选举的能力。A. offered提供；B. provided提供，给予；C. meant意味；D. took 需要、花费。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to win a school election。这里指的是赢得学校的选举需要的东西。故选D。
40考查副词词义辨析。句意：我决定在学校的最后一年再次参加选举，而且我一定会赢。A. again再次；B. really真正地；C. simply简单地；D. nearly几乎。根据上文可知，作者的选举失败，但是作者会继续参选，是再一次参选，故选A。
41.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我的竞争对手在很多事情上占有优势。A. colleagues同事；B. enemies敌人；C. schoolmates同学；D. competitors竞争对手。由“in their favor”可知，该空指的是下文提到的我的竞争对手们。故选D。
42.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最大的长处就是我的信念。A. problem问题；B. aim目标；C. strength长处；D. worry担心。我最大的长处是我有信念。由上文的“in their favor，in my favor”可知，这里谈论的是优势。故选C。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我提前一年开始了我的选举计划。A. announced宣布；B. discussed讨论；C. began开始；着手于；D. shared分享。根据“my election plans a whole year in advance.”可知，分析完优势后，作者开始着手预先制定自己的选举计划。故选C。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到女孩们必须了解我，认识到我有能力代表她们。A. recommend推荐；B. confidence自信；C. respect尊敬；D. ability能力。根据“ represent them.”可知，作者意识到要让女孩们了解她，并且认可作者有能力代表她们。故选D。
45.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢交朋友，也喜欢乐于助人，所以我决定也许我可以把这些品质运用到工作中去来发挥我的优势。A. habit习惯；B. advantage优势；C. speech演讲；D. focus集中。根据“I loved making friends and I liked being helpful”可知，前面作者说了自己的各种优点，都是希望作为选举的加分项。故选B。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, China’s sprinter Su Bingtian made history by ___46___(become) the first Chinese athlete to make it to the final of men’s 100m Olympic event.
“I’m very ___47___(excite) to be in the 100m final. Stepping on the track has realized my dream.” Su said after the race. Su has set ___48___ Asian record of 9.83 seconds, __49___ is also the best performance for the Chinese on the world stage.
“London 2012 was my first Olympics. I was just a young man eager to become one of the top athletes. ___50___(lucky), perseverance(坚持) helps me prepare ___51___ the game and with my ___52___(determine), I make my dream come true. I feel more confident than I used to be. It is a breakthrough for me ___53___(complete) the semi-final at that time.” Because of his excellent performance, Su, titled the “Asian flying man”, was chosen as the flag-bearer for the Chinese delegation at the closing ceremony of the games on Aug 8.
Su’s great success ___54___(inspire) more Chinese athletes and teenagers to improve ____55____(they) since he lowered the Asian 100m record to 9.83 seconds.
参考答案及解析：
46.考查非谓语动词。句意：2020年东京奥运会上，中国的短跑运动员苏炳添成为晋级男子100米田径决赛的首位中国运动员，从而创造了历史。由空格前的介词可知，该空格处应填写动名词形式作宾语，故填becoming。
47.考查过去分词形式形容词。句意：我非常兴奋能够挺进100米决赛。该空格处作表语修饰主语，主语为人，故应使用过去分词形式的形容词。故填excited。
48.考查冠词。句意：苏炳添已经创造了田径这个项目9.83秒的亚洲纪录。由句意可知，苏炳添创造的是亚洲众多体育项目的其中一个，即短跑运动，表泛指。故填an。
49考查定语从句关系代词。句意：这也是中国运动员在世界大赛上取得的最好成绩。空格后的句子作定语修饰前面的名词（即先行词）an Asian record，该定语从句的先行词为物，且为非限定性定语从句，故填which。
50.考查副词。句意：幸运得是，一直的坚持帮助我为这次比赛做好了准备。该句首处应填写副词，修饰全句。故填Luckily。
51.考查介词。句意：幸运得是，一直的坚持帮助我为这次比赛做好了准备。Prepare for sth为固定搭配，意为：为…做准备。故填for。
52.考查动词与名词词性转换。句意：我下定决心，最终圆梦。由空格前的形容词性物主代词可知，该处应填写动词提示词的同根名词，作介词with的宾语。故填determination。
53.考查非谓语动词。句意：对我来说，当时完成半决赛已经是一次突破了。It is adj. for sb to do sth为it作形式主语的固定句型，意为：做某事对某人来说是…的。故填to complete。
54.考查谓语动词。句意：从苏炳添将亚洲男子100米短跑项目的纪录缩短至9.83秒那一刻起，苏炳添的巨大成功已经激励着更多中国运动员和青少年努力提升自己。由句中的since引导的从句可知，该处谓语动词应使用现在完成时，且主语为单数，与谓语动词构成主动关系，故填has inspired。
55.考查代词。句意：从苏炳添将亚洲男子100米短跑项目的纪录缩短至9.83秒那一刻起，苏炳添的巨大成功会激励着更多中国运动员和青少年努力提升自己。该空格处的代词同时也是to improve的逻辑主语，故应使用反身代词。故填themselves。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.
56.If you find yourself indoors during an earthquake,what should you do To keep yourself safe,you should prepare ahead of time and also learn what to do in case an earthquake strikes your area.
Stay inside.57.it is better to find a safe place inside than to try to make it outside.If you are in the kitchen,turn off the stove quickly if you have time,as it could cause a fire if you leave it on.
Find a safe place.58.地震中最好的地方是在一张桌子下面.A table provides protection from falling objects.Get away from your fireplace,glass,and heavy furniture,etc.Once you’ve found a good position, stay where you are.Don’t move from that position until the earthquake is over.Remember,many earthquakes have aftershocks,too.
Stay in bed.59.如果你已经在床上了，不要害怕。You are safer there.Grab a pillow,and put it over your head.This step can protect you from falling objects.You can also try to cover up with a blanket,which can protect you from glass.
Try to stay calm.60.Remember that the calmer you are,the better decisions you will make.When you are anxious,you will not be able to make right decisions for your safety.
56：
57：
58：
59：
60：
参考答案及解析：
56：如果你发现自己在家发生地震时，你应该怎么做？
57：在里面找一个安全的地方总比在外面去好
58：the best place in an earthquake is under a table
59：If you’re already in bed,don’t be frightened.
60：记住，你越冷静，你所做出的决定就越好。
第二节 情景作文 (共1小题；满分10分)
假定你是李华，你校组织的“英语交流到山区”活动将于下周一举行。你是志愿者，但因生病不能参加，请你用英语给组织者Mr. George写一封道歉信，内容包括：
1.表达歉意；
2.解释原因；
3.已将志愿工作安排他人完成。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. George,
I am Li Hua, a volunteer of the activity "English Communication to the Mountains". Now, I’m writing to express my sincere apology to you for not being present at the activity to be held next Monday.
The reason for my absence is that I suddenly fell ill. My parents sent me to hospital, and I have to stay there for a week. As for my volunteer work, I have asked my classmate Tom to do it.
Sincerely hoping that you can accept my apologies.
Yours,
Li Hua2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（六）
英 语
本卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did Mike use to travel a lot
A. In China. B. In the U. S. C. In Britain.
2. What did the woman do yesterday afternoon
A. She flew a kite. B. She went to the library.
C. She met her friends in the park.
3. Which courses does the woman advise the man to take
A. Science and music. B. Spanish and art. C. Music and art.
4. How much should an 11-year-old child pay to visit the museum
A. 16. B. 8. C. 6.
5. What does the woman want the man to do
A. Sell her a new car. B. Drive her home. C. Check her car.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of room does the man want to book
A. A room with one bed.
B. A room with two beds.
C. A room with two bathrooms.
7. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. Which author does the man like best
A. Henry Miller. B. O. Henry. C. Mark Twain.
9. What does the woman like most about her favorite author
A. He writes about smart women.
B. He writes about famous places.
C. He writes about interesting stories.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Who is the woman
A. A shop assistant. B. A customer. C. A chef.
11. What size jeans does the man wear
A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
12. What color shirt does the man prefer
A. Yellow. B. Purple. C. Orange.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A terrible storm. B. A big earthquake. C. A heavy rain.
14. When did the disaster happen
A. This morning. B. Last night. C. Two days ago.
15. Why can't the woman reach her parents
A. The line is busy.
B. The power failure in that area.
C. Her parents are sleeping.
16. Where is the man from
A. Houston. B. New York. C. Los Angeles.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Relatives. B. Friends. C. Classmates.
18. What is the man studying in his free time now
A. Computer programming. B. Law. C. Medicine.
19. How does the woman feel about electronic books
A. They are cheap.
B. They are expensive.
C. They are not better than paper books.
20. Where will the woman probably work in the future
A. In a school. B. In a bookstore. C. In a hospital.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When I was in my fourth year of teaching,I was also(and am still) a high school track and field coach(田径教练).One year,I had a student,John,who entered my class when he was a junior.John changed to our school from Greece,and seemed to be interested in sports,so I encouraged him to join our track team.I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before,I did believe that he could do well in any event,and that I would be willing to coach him in whichever ones interested him.He accepted the offer,and began to work hard at every practice.
About a month later,I found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennis player,winning various junior awards in his home country.I went to him asking,“John,I really appreciate that you came out for the track team,but why didn’t you play tennis instead It seems that would interest you a lot more,since you’re so good at it.”John answered,“Well,I like tennis,but you told me that you believed in me,and that you thought I could do well in track,so I wanted to try it for that reason.”
From then on,I often remember my student’s reply.I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers.No matter how critical(挑剔的) students can be of themselves,I’ve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!”can go a long way!
21.According to Paragraph 1,what did the author seem to think more about
A.John’s PE marks.
B.John’s self-confidence.
C.John’s interest in sports.
D.John’s state of health.
22.Why did John take part in the track team
A.He had been an excellent runner.
B.He was encouraged by the author.
C.He liked running more than tennis.
D.He had no tennis coach to train him.
23.What’s the purpose of this passage
A.To build a close teacher-student relationship.
B.To introduce a new way of sports training.
C.To explain the value of sports.
D.To show the importance of encouragement.
24.Who is the passage mainly written for
A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Students. D.Players.
B
Paris has the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔),Rome the Colosseum(圆形大剧场),New York the Statue of Liberty.These symbolic landmarks are recognizable worldwide.Brussels(布鲁塞尔) meanwhile has Manneken Pis(撒尿小童).Think of the Belgian(比利时的) capital and if anything,you think of the small peeing(撒尿) boy—a 60-centimeter-high bronze figure standing on a block,supplying a constant stream of water to the basin under him.
Some might laugh.But for Jacques Stroobants,the statue is up there with the best of them.“I am proud of him.People come from all around the world to see him,” says 60-year-old Stroobants with a fatherly glance at the little boy.
As the most famous landmark of Brussels,Manneken Pis has a very special place in the heart of Belgians.
The original Manneken Pis dates back to 1388,but the statue tourists see today dates from 1619 when the city built a second one,after the original was destroyed.
There are many stories surrounding the legend of Manneken Pis.Nobody knows why he was created.One story is that he saved Brussels by putting out the flames of a deadly fire with his well-aimed wee-wee(小便).But the most believable story is that the boy—the son of a wealthy nobleman(贵族)—was missing and kidnapped(绑架).The father had a statue built in honour of the way his son was found—peeing against a tree.
25.Manneken Pis is the symbol of ,which stands on a block of the capital.
A.England B.Italy C.Belgium D.Sweden
26.Why does Manneken Pis have a very special place in the heart of Belgians
A.Because it provides a good resting place for the Belgians.
B.Because it is the most famous landmark of Brussels.
C.Because it’s good-looking with water running continuously.
D.Because it helps the Belgians make a lot of money every year.
27.If Belgians regard the boy as a hero,they may be more willing to believe the statue was made .
A.for a country boy who was peeing against a big tree
B.in honour of the boy who saved Brussels
C.in honour of a little Belgian soldier who gave his life to his country
D.for the son of a rich man who was lost
28.Which of the following can you see in France
A.The Eiffel Tower.
B.The Colosseum.
C.The Statue of Liberty.
D.Manneken Pis.
C
The first visit to a foreign country that I can remember was when I was about seven years old. We live about 5 miles away from the Canadian border(边界). My family and I went to Parc Safari, Quebec, a wonderful place that has animals and rides. We drove down a nice long road. My sister and I sat in the back of the car, and it was a hatchback(有仓门式后背的汽车) so we opened it up. I remember feeding the animals snacks we had bought for ourselves.
The time we went we were told there would not be monkeys because they had escaped and had not been found. I remember thinking to myself, how cool it would be to see a monkey in our backyard.
Even though the monkeys were not there it was still so much fun. When we reached the area that had camels, giraffes and other animals, I remember one of the camels reached into the car to get our snacks. However, we were a little gross out because the camels seemed to froth(吐白沫) at the mouth and we had camel slobber(口水) all over the car and us.
It was one of the best family vacations that I can remember. It was not too far from home, it was in a different country and it was with my family. I cannot remember if we went on the rides or not but seeing many animals was a great time. Now I am grown up and have a son, and I am planning to go there again. He is 7 years old and I think he is at a great age to enjoy a trip like this. I am sure it has changed a lot over the years but it will still be a great family trip.
29. Where did the author live when he was 7 years old
A. In Canada B. Near the Canadian border
C. In the central US D. In Parc Safari
30. We fed the animals something _____.
A. offered by people living there B. we bought for them
C. we prepared for ourselves D. cooked by my sister
31. what does the underlined part “gross out” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. surprised B. excited C. tired D. uncomfortable
32. What does the author intend to do
A. To revisit the place he went to at seven.
B. To take his 7-year-old son to a zoo.
C. To have a family trip in his own country.
D. To have a holiday abroad with his parents.
第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
下面文章中有3处(第33—35题)需要添加语句。请从以下选项(A、 B、C和D)中.选出符合段意思的语句，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Avoid Internet Addiction
Internet addition affects a lot of people．Many people suffer from addition to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them．How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much？
Admit you have an addition．___33___Realize more and more people in the world are becoming addicted．You are not the only one with this problem．Do not be embarrassed；find others with the same problem and help each other beat it．
Limit your computer time．Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week．Before using your computer，decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes．Set the clock and make sure that you get off he computer when the time is up．___34___
___35___Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way．Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood．There may be talks，films，concerts and sports events etc．Find some，as long as it is not on the Internet，and get involved．
A. You will be happier if you use the Internet less．
B. There is no use avoiding the truth．
C. Get a hobby or an interest．
D. Try to reduce the amount of time by 5minutes each time．
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From the time I was seven，I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students' Union. I always___36___ my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader. Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the elections, praying I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn't had a(n)____37____ I was’ t pretty. Girls across the school __38___ knew me. I just did not have what it ___39___ to win a school election. I was sad As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn't stop dreaming. I decided that I would join in elections___40___in my final year at school— and I would win.
I recognized that my___41___had a lot of things in their favor(对他们有利).What were the points that would work in my favor I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest_42___was the faith I had. I would not allow my plain appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I___43___my election plans a whole year in advance.
I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the__34___to represent them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my____35____In order to learn how to present a great election speech I also attended a course on effective(有效的) public speaking.
The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students cheered. That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was also theirs.
36. A. remembered B. admired C. praised D. believed
37. A. chance B. education C. challenge D. improvement
38. A. highly B. equally C. hardly D. closely
39. A. provided B. educated C. meant D. took
40. A. again B. really C. simply D. nearly
41. A. colleagues B. enemies C. schoolmates D. competitors
42. A. problem B. aim C. strength D. worry
43. A. announced B. discussed C. began D. shared
44. A. recommend B. confidence C. respect D. ability
45. A. habit B. advantage C. speech D. focus
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, China’s sprinter Su Bingtian made history by ___46___(become) the first Chinese athlete to make it to the final of men’s 100m Olympic event.
“I’m very ___47___(excite) to be in the 100m final. Stepping on the track has realized my dream.” Su said after the race. Su has set ___48___ Asian record of 9.83 seconds, __49___ is also the best performance for the Chinese on the world stage.
“London 2012 was my first Olympics. I was just a young man eager to become one of the top athletes. ___50___(lucky), perseverance(坚持) helps me prepare ___51___ the game and with my ___52___(determine), I make my dream come true. I feel more confident than I used to be. It is a breakthrough for me ___53___(complete) the semi-final at that time.” Because of his excellent performance, Su, titled the “Asian flying man”, was chosen as the flag-bearer for the Chinese delegation at the closing ceremony of the games on Aug 8.
Su’s great success ___54___(inspire) more Chinese athletes and teenagers to improve ____55____(they) since he lowered the Asian 100m record to 9.83 seconds.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.
56.If you find yourself indoors during an earthquake,what should you do To keep yourself safe,you should prepare ahead of time and also learn what to do in case an earthquake strikes your area.
Stay inside.57.it is better to find a safe place inside than to try to make it outside.If you are in the kitchen,turn off the stove quickly if you have time,as it could cause a fire if you leave it on.
Find a safe place.58.地震中最好的地方是在一张桌子下面.A table provides protection from falling objects.Get away from your fireplace,glass,and heavy furniture,etc.Once you’ve found a good position, stay where you are.Don’t move from that position until the earthquake is over.Remember,many earthquakes have aftershocks,too.
Stay in bed.59.如果你已经在床上了，不要害怕。You are safer there.Grab a pillow,and put it over your head.This step can protect you from falling objects.You can also try to cover up with a blanket,which can protect you from glass.
Try to stay calm.60.Remember that the calmer you are,the better decisions you will make.When you are anxious,you will not be able to make right decisions for your safety.
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第二节 情景作文 (共1小题；满分10分)
假定你是李华，你校组织的“英语交流到山区”活动将于下周一举行。你是志愿者，但因生病不能参加，请你用英语给组织者Mr. George写一封道歉信，内容包括：
1.表达歉意；
2.解释原因；
3.已将志愿工作安排他人完成。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
