(共40张PPT)
[ɑ:] [ ] [ :] [ ] [s] [z]
国际音标
0 3
[ ]
ɑ:
长元音
[ ]
ɑ:
bath
[ba:θ]
half
[ha:f]
car
[ka:]
aunt
[a:nt]
a
al
/a:/
bath
half
car
aunt
ar
au
[ ]
短元音
[ ]
bus
[b s]
money
[`m n ]
young
[`y ]
flood
[fl d]
u
o
/ /
bus
money
young
flood
ou
oo
[ ]
:
长元音
[ ]
:
water
[`w :t ]
horse
[h :s]
ball
[b :l]
autumn
[` :t m]
warm
[`w :m]
four
[`f :]
floor
[fl :]
al
or
oor
our
ar
au
horse
ball
autumn
floor
four
warm
/ :/
[ ]
短元音
[ ]
sock
[s k]
o
a
/ /
sock
want
[ ]
s
辅音·清·摩擦音
[ ]
s
sit
[s t]
rice
[ra s]
glass
[gla:s]
s
ce
ss
/s/
sit
rice
glass
[ ]
z
辅音·浊·摩擦音
[ ]
z
zoo
[zu:]
nose
[n z]
z
se
/z/
zoo
nose