人教版八年级上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 单元练习（含解析）

Unit 9 单元练习
一、单选题
1．—An earthquake happened on 22nd December, 2021 in Changzhou Jiangsu Province.
—Luckily, no house ________.
A．calmed down B．turned down C．came down D．wrote down
2．Mr. Wang invited me to the ________ of the new teaching building in his school.
A．open B．opens C．opening D．opened
3．________ Anna didn’t feel well, she still went to school.
A．Because B．Until C．Though D．But
4．Beijing is a huge city ________ a large population.
A．with B．by C．except D．against
5．—I’m worrying about our English test these days.
—There is nothing to worry about ________ you work hard.
A．until B．so that C．as soon as D．as long as
6．—________you come to my birthday party this Friday evening
—Sure. It must be a lot of fun.
A．Can B．Need C．Must D．Should
7．—Mike, there is a magic show at 7. Do you want to come with me
—________, but I have a meeting at 7.
A．Thank you B．Yes, I do C．I’d love to D．No, I don’t
8．— What do you think of Labor Education (劳动教育) at our school
— It’s great. I ________ learn a lot from it.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
9．—Can you spell it
—________. M-A-P, map.
A．Yes, I am B．No, I don’t C．No, you can’t D．Yes, I can
10．We can’t finish the job on time ________ his help.
A．without B．with C．under D．for
11．Tim, why don’t you ________ the new words in a dictionary
A．look for B．look forward to C．look after D．look up
12．Dave and I went to the restaurant nearby yesterday. I liked all the dishes ________ the fish. Because I was allergic (过敏的) to it.
A．except B．besides C．against D．with
13．—Would you like to go to visit Shanghai Museum with me
—________
A．Have a great day! B．Yes, I’d like to.
C．Thank you. D．No, thanks.
14．—Let’s go to the Shanghai Museum this weekend. The new exhibition area is open.
—________ I love visiting museums.
A．Good idea. B．You are welcome. C．Of course not. D．That’s right.
15．This morning I _________ a gift from my sister, but I didn’t ________ it.
A．received; accept B．accepted; accept C．received; receive D．accepted; receive
二、根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。
A: Good morning, Sam. ___16___
B: Today (今天) is my birthday. My friends will come to my birthday party.
A: ___17___
B: Thank you, Lily. Do you want to come to the party
A: ___18___ When is your party
B: It’s from 3: 00 to 5: 00 in the afternoon at my home (家).
A: ___19___
B: When do you finish your lessons You can come after class.
A: ___20___
B: That’s OK. You can still (仍然) come to have my birthday cake (蛋糕).
A．Yes, I do.
B．Happy birthday, Lily.
C．Oh, happy birthday to you, Sam.
D．Oh, I have Chinese lessons at that time.
E．The lessons finish at 5: 30 p.m.
F．No, I don’t.
G．You look very happy today.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
invite although at least culture their
21．Our school is big and ______ is small.
22．Young people should sleep for ______ eight hours a day.
23．Helen ______ us to her house and we enjoyed ourselves.
24．Both Gina and Tara are studying Chinese history and ______ now.
25．______ Betty has a smart phone, she doesn’t spend much time on it.
四、完形填空
For me, Mother’s Day is just as special (特别的) as Christmas.
It is nice to be at ___26___ at this time. This is thanks to my ____27____. He makes sure that his children show much love for their mother. He ____28____ us to clean the house and make it look ____29____. He tells us to do things for our mother, even very ____30____ things like saying we love her.
Mom doesn’t have to do anything all day. She can stay in bed in the morning ____31____ just relax (休息). In the evening, we go to a restaurant (餐厅) ____32____ a nice Mother’s Day dinner.
From this, I know ____33____ to love. My father ____34____ put my mother first. He loves her and always tells her about it.
You see, it goes both ways. The love you have for your mother comes back to _____35_____ in a special way one day if you have children. Even if you are not living together, you will feel close to each other.
You will have much love in your heart (心).
26．A．park B．school C．home
27．A．mother B．father C．uncle
28．A．asks B．lets C．thinks
29．A．tidy B．bad C．happy
30．A．big B．small C．nice
31．A．or B．but C．and
32．A．with B．on C．for
33．A．who B．never C．how
34．A．always B．never C．often
35．A．me B．you C．her
五、阅读理解
A village in Thailand has a very special holiday. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people have a big dinner for the monkeys in their village. The monkeys of this village live with people. But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people. So the villagers decide (决定) to have a very special big dinner for the monkeys. The big dinner has bananas, apples and other fruit and vegetables. In all, people give over 2,000 kg of food to about 1000 monkeys living in the village.
The monkey festival started in 1989. It is good for the village because thousands of(成千上万的) visitors from all over the world come every year to see the monkeys playing and eating. There is also music and dances with young people. Those young people dress up like monkeys. You can see monkeys anywhere(任何地方) you go. But you may be scared. They may climb on you at any time and take away the food or things in your hands.
The festival is also a way for people to thank the monkeys for the money they bring to the village.
36．Monkeys are a problem to the villagers because ________.
A．they make a lot of noises B．they kill the chickens in the village
C．they fight with the villagers D．they often take away people’s food
37．Monkeys in the village can enjoy ________ at the monkey festival.
A．fish and meat B．fruit and vegetables C．any food they like D．only bananas and apples
38．The underlined words(划线单词) “dress up” mean(意思是) “________” in Chinese.
A．装扮 B．穿衣 C．裙子 D．变成
39．Which is TRUE
A．Young people may take away the food or things in your hands.
B．The monkey festival began in 1998.
C．The special festival is only for monkeys to enjoy a big dinner.
D．Visitors from all over the world come here to see the monkeys.
40．The passage is mainly(主要地) about ________.
A．monkeys and villagers living together B．a special dinner in Thailand
C．the monkey festival in a village in Thailand D．the villagers in a Thailand village
六、写作
假如你是李研。你校将举行新年聚会，并允许你带一个亲朋或好友前来参加。你的朋友张阳喜欢音乐。请你给张阳写一张便条，邀请他来参加你校的新年聚会。
内容包括：
Name Zhang Yang
Like to do play the guitar
Activity New Year Party
Date on January 1st
要求：
1.便条须包括所有提示中的内容，可适当发挥并注意便条格式。
2.文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。
3.词数：60词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Zhang Yang,
参考答案
1．C
【解析】句意：——2021年12月22日，江苏常州发生地震。——幸运的是，没有房子倒塌。
考查动词短语。calm down镇静；turn down拒绝；come down下降，崩塌；write down记下。根据“An earthquake”可知发生了地震，但是幸运的是没有房子倒塌，故选C。
2．C
【解析】句意：王先生邀请我参加他们学校新教学楼的落成典礼。
考查名词。open打开，动词；opens打开，动词第三人称单数；opening开幕式，落成典礼，名词；opened打开，过去式。根据“the ... of”可知，此处要用名词opening。故选C。
3．C
【解析】句意：尽管安娜感觉不舒服，她还是去上学了。
考查连词辨析。Because因为；Until直到；Though尽管；But但是。根据“Anna didn’t feel well”和“she still went to school”可知，前后句为让步关系，表示“尽管安娜感觉不舒服，她还是去上学了”，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
4．A
【解析】句意：北京是一个拥有大量人口的大城市。
考查介词。with有；by通过；except除……之外；against对（着）。根据“a huge city…a large population”可知，此处指北京拥有大量的人口，用介词with。故选A。
5．D
【解析】句意：——这些天我在担心我们的英语考试。——只要你努力工作，就没有什么可担心的。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到；so that以便，为了；as soon as一……就；as long as只要。“you work hard”是“There is nothing to worry about”的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选D。
6．A
【解析】句意：——这个星期五晚上你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然。那一定很有趣。
考查情态动词。Can能够；Need需要；Must必须；Should应该。根据“you come to my birthday party this Friday evening ”可知，此处是询问对方是否能来参加派对，因此用Can。故选A。
7．C
【解析】句意：——迈克，7点有一场魔术表演。你想跟我一起去吗？——我想要去，但是我7点要开会。
考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Yes, I do助动词do引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答；I’d love to我想去；No, I don’t助动词do引导的一般疑问句的否定回答。根据前文“Do you want to come with me”可知，此处向迈克发出邀请；根据后文“but I have a meeting”可知，but前后构成转折，说明迈克有会议是想去而不能，因此委婉拒绝应使用“I’d love to, but...”，故选C。
8．A
【解析】句意：——你觉得我们学校的劳动教育怎么样？——太棒了。我可以从中学到很多东西。
考查情态动词。can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“It’s great.”可知可以从劳动教育里学习到很多，故选A。
9．D
【解析】句意：——你会拼写它吗？——是的，我可以。M-A-P，地图。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“M-A-P, map.”可知，是会拼写它，故应用肯定回答；以情态动词Can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是“Yes, 主语+can.”。故选D。
10．A
【解析】句意：没有他的帮助，我们不能按时完成工作。
考查介词辨析。without没有；with有，和；under在……下；for为了。根据“We can’t finish the job on time”和“his help”可知，没有他的帮助，我们不能按时完成工作。故选A。
11．D
【解析】句意：Tim，你为什么不在字典里查询生词？
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look forward to期待；look after照顾；look up查询。根据“ the new words in a dictionary”可知，此处指在字典里查询生词，故选D。
12．A
【解析】句意：昨天我和Dave去了附近的一家餐厅。除了鱼以外，其他的所有菜我都喜欢。因为我对鱼过敏。
考查介词的用法。except除了……以外；besides除了……之外（还）；against反对；with和……一起。根据“I liked all the dishes...the fish. Because I was allergic (过敏的) to it.”可知，“我”对鱼过敏，所以“我”不喜欢鱼。即除了鱼以外，其他所有菜“我”都喜欢。故选A。
13．B
【解析】句意：——你愿意和我一起去参观上海博物馆吗？——是的，我愿意。
考查情景交际。Have a great day!祝你有个美好的一天；Yes, I’d like to.是的，我愿意；Thank you.谢谢你；No, thanks.不，谢谢。根据“Would you like to go to visit Shanghai Museum with me ”可知，此处是表示接受人家的邀请，选项B符合语境。故选B。
14．A
【解析】句意：——这个周末我们去上海博物馆吧。新展区开放了。——好主意。我喜欢参观博物馆。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；You are welcome别客气；Of course not当然不；That’s right没错。根据“I love visiting museums.”可知应是觉得去上海博物馆的提议不错，选项A“好主意”符合情景。故选A。
15．A
【解析】句意：今天早上我收到了姐姐的礼物，但是我没有接受。
考查动词辨析。receive“收到”；accept“接受”。根据but可知，此处是说今天早上我收到了姐姐送的礼物，但是我没有接受它，故第一空用receive，第二空用accept。故选A。
16．G 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．E
【导语】本文是Sam和Lily两个人的对话。对话围绕Sam今天过生日，要举办生日聚会并邀请Lily参加展开。
16．根据“Today is my birthday. My friends will come to my birthday party”可知此处应是过渡到今天是Sam的生日的句子，选项G“你今天看起来非常开心”符合语境，故选G。
17．根据“Thank you, Lily”可知此处是应该被感谢的话，选项C“哦，祝你生日快乐，Sam”符合语境，故选C。
18．根据“Do you want to come to the party ”可知此处应回答是否想来聚会，而由“When is your party ”可知应是回答想来聚会，选项A“是的，我想要”符合语境，故选A。
19．根据“When do you finish your lessons ”可知此处应是提到了lessons“课”，选项D“哦，在那个时间我有语文课”符合语境，故选D。
20．根据“When do you finish your lessons ”可知此处应是回答几点下课，选项E“课程在下午5:30结束”符合语境，故选E。
21．theirs 22．at least 23．invited 24．culture 25．Although
【解析】21．句意：我们学校很大，他们的很小。根据“Our school is big...”和所给词可知此处指他们的学校，空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词theirs表示。故填theirs。
22．句意：年轻人一天应该至少睡八个小时。根据“eight hours a day”和所给词可知，此处指至少8小时，表程度，用at least。故填at least。
23．句意：Helen邀请我们去她家，我们玩得很开心。invite sb to sp表示“邀请某人去某地”，根据“we enjoyed ourselves.”可知描述过去的事，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填invited。
24．句意：Gina和Tara现在在学习中国的历史和文化。and连接并列的名词，culture表示“文化”，不可数名词。故填culture。
25．句意：尽管Betty有智能手机，她不在它上面花太多时间。根据“Betty has a smart phone, she doesn’t spend much time on it.”可知此句有让步关系，用although引导。故填Although。
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家人是如何给妈妈过母亲节的。
26．句意：这个时候能在家里太好了。
park公园；school学校；home家。根据后文“He asks us to clean the house and make it look…”可知此处应指在家，用“home”。故选C。
27．句意：这多亏我的爸爸。
mother妈妈；father爸爸；uncle叔叔。根据后文“He makes sure that his children show much love for their mother…”可知此处指作者的爸爸，用“father”。故选B。
28．句意：他让我们打扫屋子，使它看起来很整洁。
asks让；lets让；thinks认为。根据后面的“to clean the house”可知此处应用“asks”，“ask sb to do sth”表示“让某人做某事”。故选A。
29．句意：他让我们打扫房子，使它看起来很整洁。
tidy整洁的；bad坏的；happy开心的。根据前面的“clean the house”可知此处应用“tidy”，表示让房子整洁。故选A。
30．句意：他让我们为妈妈做事情，甚至是说一句我们爱她这样的小事。
big大的；small小的；nice美好的。根据后面的“like saying we love her”结合语境可知此处应用“small”，表示为妈妈做的小事。故选B。
31．句意：她早上可以只待在床上休息。
or或者；but但是；and和。“stay in bed”和“relax”是并列关系，因此此处用“and”。故选C。
32．句意：晚上我们去餐厅吃母亲节大餐。
with带有；on在……上；for为了。分析句子语境可知我们去餐厅是为了吃母亲节大餐，因此此处应用介词“for”。故选C。
33．句意：从这件事我知道了如何去爱。
who谁；never从不；how怎样。根据后文“My father always put my mother first. He loves her and always tells her about it.”可知此处应指表达爱的方式，因此用“how”。故选C。
34．句意：我爸爸总是把我妈妈放在第一位。
always总是；never从不；often经常。根据后句“He loves her and always tells her about it.”可知此处应用“always”。故选A。
35．句意：如果你有了孩子，你对母亲的爱总有一天会以一种特殊的方式回到你身边。
me我；you你；her她。根据前面的“The love you have for your mother”及后面的“if you have children”可知此处应用代词“you”。故选B。
36．D 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文介绍了泰国小村庄一个特别的节日。
36．细节理解题。根据“But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people.”可知猴子带来的问题就是它们喜欢拿走人们的食物。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“The big dinner has bananas, apples and other fruit and vegetables.”可知节日人们会准备香蕉、苹果和其他水果和蔬菜。故选B。
38．词义推断题。根据“Those young people dress up like monkeys.”可知年轻人会打扮成猴子。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“ It is good for the village because thousands of(成千上万的) visitors from all over the world come every year to see the monkeys playing and eating.”可知全世界的游客都来看猴子。故选D。
40．主旨大意题。根据“A village in Thailand has a very special holiday. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people have a big dinner for the monkeys in their village.”可知本文主要介绍泰国小村庄为了猴子举办的特殊节日。故选C。
六．Dear Zhang Yang,
Our school will hold a New Year Party and allow us to bring a family or friend to attend. I know you like music and guitar. I’d like to invite you to our school’s New Year Party. The date is January 1st. You must be very happy to come.
I look forward to your performance.
Yours,
Li Yan
【解析】
①题材：本文是一张便条；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意结合便条的提示要点进行写作，邀请张阳来参加学校的新年聚会，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。首先介绍学校将举办新年聚会，并邀请其来参加，从而引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。邀请张阳参加学校的新年聚会，并介绍新年聚会的日期。
第三步，书写结语。表达“我期待你的表演。”的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①invite sb to…邀请某人
②look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①Our school will hold a New Year Party and allow you to bring a family or friend to attend.（一般将来时）
②I’d like to invite you to our school’s New Year Party.（I’d like to结构）