(共26张PPT)
译林版·八年级上册
Unit 2 School life
Integrated skills
学 习 目 标
1.学习本课时新单词及短语:spend, chess, spend time on/ doing sth, at most, daily, weekly, quick, through, real, look through, at first, keep (on) doing;
2.听录音抓细节,能从听力材料中获取所需数字;
3.使用相关话题进行口语交际,运用 more...than, fewer...than, less...than, the fewest和the least来比较数量,巩固语法。
4.掌握形容词加后缀-ly构成副词的方法和名词加后缀-ly构成形容词的方法。
写出下列词的比较级和最高级。
1. fast
2. badly
3. far
4. well
5. heavily
6. high
7. late
8. thin
9. hot
10. easy
Revision
later latest
thinner thinnest
hotter hottest
easier easiest
faster fastest
worse worst
farther/further farthest/furthest
better best
more heavily the most heavily
higher highest
one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
ten
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fourteen
fifteen
sixteen
seventeen
eighteen
nineteen
twenty
thirty
forty
fifty
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
a hundred
a thousand
a million
a billion
Revision
基数词 1-12 是独立单词,需逐个记忆。
基数词13 - 19是个位数词的词干后加-teen 构成。
其中 thirteen, fifteen, eighteen变化不规则。
基数词 20 ━90 是在十位数词后面加 -ty 构成。
基数词 21 ━ 99 是在十位数词后面加上个位数词合
成, 中间加上连字符 " ━ " 。
基数词三位以上的数词, 在百位和十位之间, 一般要
用连词"and "。
spend 花费
spend time on/doing sth.
花时间在(做)某事上
uniform 制服
chess 国际象棋
at most 最多
New words
A1 Daniel is writing an article about different schools. Listen to him introducing Sunshine Middle School and complete the first column in the table below.
Listening
Sunshine Middle School
Woodland
School
Rocky Mountain High School
Number of students
Number of teachers 66
How long is the summer holiday
How much time do students spend on homework every day
Do students wear uniforms /
Do students do morning exercises yes / no
A2 Sandy is helping Daniel collect informtion on the Internet about other schools. Listen to their conversation and complete the rest of the table.
Listening
Sunshine Middle School
Woodland
School
Rocky Mountain High School
Number of students 1309
Number of teachers 90 66
How long is the summer holiday 8 weeks
How much time do students spend on homework every day 3 hours
Do students wear uniforms yes /
Do students do morning exercises yes / no
308
1215
2 hours
no
85
1 hour
6 weeks
12 weeks
Woodland School is smaller than Rocky Mountain High School. There are _____ (more /fewer/less) teachers and _____ (more/fewer/less) students at Woodland School than at Rocky Mountain High School. Sunshine Middle School has ________ (more /fewer/the most) teachers and students of the three.
A3 Help Daniel complete the article with the information.
fewer
fewer
the most
Chinese students have ______ (more/ fewer/ less) weeks off for the summer holiday than British students. British students spend _____ (more/ fewer /less) time doing homework than Chinese students. Among the three schools, American students spend __________ (the least/ few /less) time on homework, and they have ___________ (long/ longer/the longest) summer holiday. Chinese students spend __________ (the most/the fewest/the least) time on homework. They work ___________ (hard/harder/the hardest).
more
less
the least
the longest
the most
the hardest
A4 Daniel, John and Nancy are chatting online about their schools. Match the sentences with the correct people.
1 ______:My school has fewer weeks off for the summer holiday than Daniel’s.
2 ______: Students at my school do not wear uniforms.
3 ______: I spend less time doing homework than Nancy.
4 ______: My school has the most students.
5 ______: My school has the fewest teachers.
John
Daniel
Nancy
John
John
Nancy
Daniel
Nancy
1.What is Daniel’s hobby spend on his hobbies every day
How much time does Daniel
2.How much time does Simon have for sports
3.What is Amy’s hobby
4.Who spends the most time on hobbies
His hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess. He spends about one hour on his hobbies.
Her hobby is swimming.
Simon.
Speak up Listen and answer
He has about two hours for sports.
Work in groups and talk about your hobbies. Use the conversation as a model.
Pair work
A: How much time do you spend on your hobbies
B: About… Half… for... and another half... for...
A: Really I have only... at most. I often...
How about you?
B: About… for... And you
A: Usually I... for about...
B: OK. Among the... of us, ... spends the most time
on his/her hobbies, and... spend more time on
his/her hobbies than...
1. number n. 数量
number of students 学生的数量
the number of ……的数量
a number of = a lot of = lots of 许多,大量的
E.g. 我们学校有很多学生。
There are a number of students in our school.
我们学校的学生数量是400人。
The number of the students in our school is 400.
The number of the pandas is getting more and more .
Language points
2.wear uniforms 穿校服
uniform 既可以做可数名词,也可以做不可数名词
统称制服时不可数
three people in police uniform 三个穿警服的人
特指某件制服时可数
He is wearing a new school uniform. 他穿着一件新校服。
wear uniform=be in uniform
Tom is wearing uniform.
Tom is in uniform.
3. spend ......时间/金钱 on sth. 在某物上花费多少时间/金钱
spend ......时间(in) doing sth. 做某事花了多少时间
=It takes sb. ......时间 to do sth.
spend--spent
(1) Lucy 昨天花了很多时间画画。
Lucy spent a lot of time drawing pictures yesterday.
It took Lucy a lot of time to draw pictures yesterday.
(2) 每天你在爱好上花多少时间?
How much time do you spend on your hobbies
4. off adj. 休假
have/take two weeks off 休假两周
= be away from work/school for two weeks
have/take + 一段时间+off 休……时间的假
have/take more weeks off 休更多时间的
下个星期我们将休息四天。
I will have four days off next week.
5. exercise n. 练习,锻炼 v. 锻炼
I have a lot of ____ to do this evening.
You need to do more ___ to keep fit.
It’s good for you to do eye .
You need to ____ more and eat less.
exercises
exercises
exercises
exercise
6. American students 美国学生
= students in American schools
7. summer holiday 暑假
winter holiday/vacation 寒假
8. play chess 下棋
e.g. 他们经常在一起下棋。
They often play chess together.
9. at most 最多
e.g. 这些最多能为两千个学生服务。
These can serve two thousand students at most.
at least 至少
用所给单词的正确形式填空
1The number of the__________ (teacher) in our school _____(be)100.
2 Do you know the ________ (long) of the Changjiang River
3 I spend two hours ________(do) my homework every day.
4 We have ________(little) juice than they.
5 I have _________(few) books than Tom.
6 I have ________ (much) homework than you. You have______ (little) homework than I.
7 Every day, Daniel spends _______(much) time doing his homework than John.
8 Our school has _______ (few) teachers than Beijing Sunshine Secondary, but our school has ________(many) students than it.
9 Do you want to get the ________ (high) points in your class You should listen to teacher ___________________ (carefully) and work __________ (hard) than before.
teachers
is
length
doing
less
fewer
more
less
more
fewer
more
highest
more carefully
harder
当 堂 达 标
Homework
1.记忆本科时所学的词汇、短语和句型。
2.完成《课课练》本课练习.
3.预习Task生词.
谢谢
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