八年级上册阶段检测卷
时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分
I听力（共三节，20 小题；每 小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1 段对话，回答第6 小题。
6. What is Jenny going to do this Saturday
A. Go cycling. B. Go swimming.
C. Go mountain climbing.
听第2 段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. Who will take part in the high jump
A. Liu Mei. B. Lin Fang. C. Li Lei.
听第3 段对话，回答第8 小题。
8. What kind of music does Sally like best now
A. Country music.
B. Folk music.
C. Pop music.
听第4 段对话，回答第9 小题。
9. Why does the man look unhappy
A. Because he lost his hearing.
B. Because he had a fight with his neighbor.
C. Because the loud noise almost drives him mad.
听第5 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。
10. What’s wrong with Jack
A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever.
C. He has a cold.
11. What’s the woman’s advice for Jack
A. To see a doctor.
B. To take some medicine.
C. To have a good rest.
听第6 段对话，回答第12、13 小题。
12. Where are they now
A. In a supermarket. B. In the zoo. C. In a pet shop.
13. What does the girl like doing in her free time
A. Listening to music. . Taking a walk. C. Playing tennis.
听第7 段对话，回答第14、15 小题。
14. How long did Tim stay on the farm
A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month.
15. What did Tim do on the farm every morning
A. He went fishing. B. He rode horses. C. He fed animals.
第三节 听短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容， 完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Mary’s health plan
Reason She felt 16. __________ and she had a headache sometimes.
Content（内容） Eating healthy food To eat less 17. __________.To eat more vegetables and fruit, like cabbages, 18. __________, oranges and watermelons.
19.__________ living habits To do more exercise.To have meals on time.To go to bed 20.__________ every night.
II 选择填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分， 满分15 分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. As we know, Singapore is __________ Asian country.
A. a B. an C. the
22. My brother was filled __________ happiness when he was told that he had been accepted into a key high school.
A. of B. by C. with
23. —Betty, you’d better follow your teacher’s __________ and finish your homework on time.
—I will. Thank you.
A. advice B. agreement C. information
24. People __________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t
25. On a __________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A. rainy B. dark C. clear
26. He __________ went into the burning house to save the baby.
A. comfortably B. silently C. bravely
27. A sweet smile __________ like warm sunshine and it will help you get closer to others.
A. sounds B. looks C. smells
28. —__________ do you play volleyball, Amy
—Three days a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
29. Our school life has become __________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.
A. colorful B. more colorful C. the most colorful
30. —You never give up in difficult situations.
—I believe __________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.
A. anything B. nothing C. everything
31. — Have you watched Wang Yaping’s science lecture（讲座）from China’s space station
—Yes. __________ interesting it is!
A. What B. What a C. How
32. Please __________ the lights when you don’t use them. We should save energy.
A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up
33. How time flies! I __________ a senior high school this September.
A. will enter B. entered C. enter
34. At this time yesterday, I __________ a science exam here.
A. take B. am taking C. was taking
35. My teacher encouraged me __________ English as much as possible.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking
Ⅲ 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes I spend so much time looking for joy that it finds me.
The other day I got on the shuttle bus for a meeting. I felt 36 as I saw ten people on it—a full bus, 37 that I’d never had to worry about. At that time, I was worried about not attending the meeting on time.
What I didn’t know was that all these people were going to adult day care（成人日托服务）and the same driver took them daily. Among the 38 was a young girl named Gabby, who was brain-damaged and wearing a T-shirt with hearts and kisses, and a man 39 the back of the bus always made sure his phone was programmed to play Gabby’s 40 song by Stevie Wonder.
This song, “You Can Feel It All Over” 41 in 1977. I loved it and still do. Now this man started playing Gabby’s song 42 . Her face lighted up and she started clapping and stamping her feet as if she wanted to dance.
Her mom said, “She loves this song best!” And the driver said, “Sing it, Gabby!” And my heart was truly 43 . This went on most of the way and it was a scene of joy. I wished that Stevie himself could be there and 44 this disabled girl getting so much joy from his song.
This was a daily ritual（惯例）for this group. To think that this girl could get so much joy from such an uplifting song just 45 my heart! And when the driver dropped this group off, I had a totally new way of thinking about something.
36. A. lonely B. relaxed C. upset
37. A. everything B. something C. nothing
38. A. passengers B. speakers C. tourists
39. A. at B. to C. on
40. A. peaceful B. favorite C. traditional
41. A. went on B. grew up C. came out
42. A. at times B. as usual C. after all
43. A. touched B. warned C. disturbed
44. A. stop B. help C. see
45. A. emptied B. warmed C. broke
Ⅳ 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20 小题：每小题2 分，满分40 分）
A
Steve is James and John’s big brother. One day, when their mum left for work, James and John started crying. They didn’t want her to leave. Steve tried to stop them crying and said, “Let’s play hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）. You hide and I’ll count to ten. Then I’ll try to find you.” Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door. They played over and over again. Each time, the two boys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt too bored with the game. “Let’s take the dog for a walk,” he said.
When Steve walked the dog, he found James and John were running in the street. He thought it was so dangerous. Then he had an idea. “Anyone who walks back to the house with me can have some snacks!” Steve shouted.
At home, the boys ate some cookies and got ready for a sleep. James and John wanted a story. Steve told them the story about the little red hen. When their mum returned home, she was pleased to find the three sleeping boys.
46. James and John started __________ when their mum left home.
A. crying B. running C. reading D. sleeping
47. Where did James hide during the game
A. Under a table. B. Under a chair.
C. Behind a door. D. Behind a box.
48. Why did Steve feel bored with the game
A. Because he was not good at it.
B. Because he didn’t know where to hide.
C. Because his brothers made the room dirty.
D. Because his brothers always hid in the same places.
49. What were James and John doing when Steve walked the dog
A. Staying in the house. B. Shouting at Steve.
C. Running in the street. D. Eating some snacks.
50. How did their mum feel when she found the sleeping boys
A. Angry. B. Pleased.
C. Afraid. D. Sad.
B
Acupuncture and moxibustion（针灸）are important parts of traditional Chinese medicine. And they have a history of thousands of years. There is a wide range of treatments. The curative effect（疗效）is not only quick but also effective. And they don’t cause any side effects.
The needles are simple and easy to use. When the doctor is giving you an acupuncture treatment, you will only feel something like a mosquito bite.
Acupuncture and moxibustion are two of our national treasures and were included in the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. So they should be well protected.
There are some theories that come from the book Huangdi Neijing. For example, the core （要点）of acupuncture lies in regulating qi and knowing how to keep yin and yang in balance. Different diseases should be treated with different methods. Doctors use different techniques of acupuncture to prevent and cure diseases. Last month, I had a stroke which caused my facial paralysis（面瘫）. The doctor used acupuncture and moxibustion to cure my disease.
As the theory suggests, when medicine isn’t working, needles can’t be used. It will be suitable to use moxibustion.
51. What is this article mainly about
A. Acupuncture and moxibustion.
B. The history of traditional Chinese medicine.
C. Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage of UNESCO.
D. The protection of our national treasures.
52. What does the underlined word “mosquito” refer to
A. A needle. B. A spider.
C. An insect. D. A disease.
53. Where do these above theories of acupuncture and moxibustion come from
A. Qian Jin Fang. B. Huangdi Neijing.
C. Bencao Gangmu. D. Jingui Yaolue.
54. Why did the doctor use acupuncture and moxibustion to cure the writer’s disease
A. Because he had a cough.
B. Because he had a cold.
C. Because he had facial paralysis.
D. Because he had a headache.
55. If the needles and the medicine are not working, doctors can use to cure diseases.
A. acupuncture B. yin and yang
C. moxibustion D. qi
C
Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.
Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress（ 压力）or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey（土耳其）, tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers（同事）.
Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help themselves wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.
Is tea or coffee more common in your country Between the two, which do you like to drink more
56. Where did tea drinking start
A. In Japan. B. In China.
C. In Turkey. D. In the UK.
57. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK __________.
A. drink tea to get fat B. offer tea to say goodbye
C. think of tea as a bad drink D. have tea to relax themselves
58. What is coffee made from
A. Leaves. B. Sugar.
C. Dishes. D. Beans.
59. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3
A. Coffee came much earlier than tea.
B. Many people drink coffee to wake up.
C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.
D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.
60. What is the best title of the passage
A. The Smells of Tea and Coffee
B. The Prices of Tea and Coffee
C. The Different Culture of Tea and Coffee
D. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee
D
Have you ever thought of what life is like for old people Have you ever helped old people who live alone Can they get help when they need it
Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at these questions and wrote a proposal（提案）to the China Youth Model Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference（全国青少年模拟政协活动）. They advised building more old people’s service stations in the neighborhood. They also gave suggestions about how governments, neighborhoods and hospitals can work together to make this happen.
An old people’s service station is different from a nursing home. It offers things like daytime care, cooking, cleaning and friendship to old people who live in their own homes. The students surveyed more than 1,100 people, and about 90 percent of them said they would prefer using the stations’ services to moving into a nursing home. However, there are not enough of these stations, and many are not run very well.
The six students came up with a solution after reading more than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations. Their proposal beat almost 100 others to win the Best Proposal award（奖项）in 2021.
“This experience helps me to better understand the importance of caring for old people. Also I see the light and abilities in us,” said Xu Wanqing, one of the students.
“Taking part in the China Youth Model CPPCC has been good for students,” agreed their teacher Li Jie. “They’ve developed a sense of responsibility to care for old people, as well as gotten more confidence about themselves since they’ve seen how much they can do for others.”
61. How many students wrote the proposal
A. 6. B. 25. C. 100. D. 108.
62. What do most people prefer doing in the survey
A. Moving into a nursing home.
B. Using the old people’s service stations’ services.
C. Living alone.
D. Helping other old people.
63. __________, the six students came up with the solution.
①After reading more than 60 surveys
②After interviewing 108 people
③After watching lots of news
④After visiting 25 different organizations
A. ①②③ B. ②③④
C. ①②④ D. ①③④
64. What does Li Jie think of her students after taking part in the activity
A. They become more and more confident.
B. They can better understand the importance of life.
C. They’ve developed a sense of protecting themselves.
D. They open their eyes to the world.
65. What’s the purpose of this proposal
A. To offer cooking.
B. To build a nursing home.
C. To win an award.
D. To care for old people in a better way.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5 小题：每小题1 分，满分5 分）
E
When you are ill, you must feel tired. You don’t want to work and you may have to stay in bed. 66. __________
What makes us ill 67. __________ Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（ 显微镜）. They are very, very small and there could be hundreds of them on a little piece（片）of something.
You can always find germs in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we will see a lot of them in it. 68. __________
69. __________ If you get a cut on your hand, and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, you will have much pain（疼）in it. Sometimes if the germs go into all of your body, you may have pain in every part of the body.
You can have many ways to keep the germs away. 70. __________
A. The easiest is to remember to wash your hands.B. And you will feel very sad.C. Germs are not only found in water but also found in air and dust.D. They are germs.E. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Ⅴ 情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 你想知道同桌最喜爱的运动员是谁，可以这样问他：____________________
________________________________________________________________
72. 你说错话了，想向对方道歉，可以这样表达：I’m sorry ____________________
________________________________________________________________.
73. 你牙疼，同桌建议你看牙医，他会这样说：You’d ________________________
________________________________________________________________.
74. 你想知道Michael 昨天的这个时候是否正在打篮球，可以这样问：Michael,
_________________________________________________this time yesterday
75. 你想告诉大家你对集邮感兴趣，可以这样说: ___________________________
________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ 看图写话（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. should, twice
__________________________________________________________________
77. be fond of
__________________________________________________________________
78. were playing, gym
__________________________________________________________________
79. tomorrow
__________________________________________________________________
80. Jane, Jim
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ 短文填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
As we know, more and more people in the world speak English. English is 81.__________/ wa dli/ used throughout the world.
Sema is a housewife. She has learned English for six years. “I’ve already known lots of English, but I want to become much 82.__________ (good) at it,” she says. “My husband is Australian, but he’s always 83. __________ business. So I want to help my children with their homework and lessons.”
Laurent is just starting English at 46 years old. It seems 84. ___________ / m p s b( )l/ for him to learn it well. He always meets foreigners from other countries because he lives in 85. __________ big city. “At first, I didn’t want to learn it. Learning English is really hard for my age. 86. __________ finally I decided to do it. And I want to travel to the USA next year and I’d like to feel comfortable when speaking it,” he 87. __________ (explain).
Faith is a student who has to learn English at school. He says, “For many years, I hated English. It was too hard for 88. __________(I). But now I go to an international school and have two English 89._________(class) each day. I’ve made many friends and now I love English and I want to go to 90.__________/ k I d / in the UK. My life has changed because of English.”
Ⅷ 书面表达（满分15 分）
91. 临近期末，假定你是学校学生会英语小记者李华，这学期学校开展了丰富多彩的课外活动，请你根据下面的信息写一篇英文报道，介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。
After-class ActivitiesTime: 4:50 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on weekdaysPlace: On the playground and in the school hallActivities:Sports activities (basketball, football...)Language activities (poem reciting, spoken English practicing...)Art activities (singing, dancing, paper folding...)Relaxing/Enjoyable/Learning by doing
要求
1. 必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，词数80左右；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
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八年级上册阶段检测卷
听力材料
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. You should brush your teeth twice a day.
2. I think ducks are the cutest animals on the farm.
3. Jack was making a phone call at this time yesterday.
4. Mary used to play the violin at the school music festival.
5. I'm going to play baseball with my friends tomorrow.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
M: Jenny, would you like to go cycling with me this Saturday
W: I'm sorry. I'm going to climb the mountain with my mother.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
M: Are you going to take part in the high jump, Liu Mei
W: No, Li Lei. I'll do the long jump, but Lin Fang will do the high jump.
听第3段对话， 回答第8小题。
M: What kind of music do you like, Sally
W: I used to enjoy pop music, but now I like folk music best.
听第4段对话， 回答第9小题。
W: You look unhappy. What's wrong with you
M: The loud noise from the neighbor every night almost drives me mad.
W: You shouldn't bear it any more.It's harmful to your hearing.
听第5段对话， 回答第10、11小题。
W: Jack, you don't look well. What's the matter with you
M: I have a cold.
W: Oh, you should see a doctor at once.
M: There is nothing serious. I took some medicine this morning. I think I'll get well soon.
听第6段对话， 回答第12、13小题。
W: Excuse me. I want to buy a pet.
M: Do you want a cat or a dog
W: I don't know. Which one is better
M: Well, I think both are cute and smart. What do you like doing when you are free
W: I like reading books, listening to music and watching TV at home.
M: So you like staying at home. Then you can choose a cat. If you buy a dog, you have to take it out for a walk every day.
W: OK, I will buy a cat.
听第7段对话， 回答第14、15小题。
W: Hey, Tim. How was your summer holiday
M: It was great. I went to my grandparents' farm and stayed there for a week.
W: What did you do there
M: I fed animals there with my grandma every morning and went fishing with my grandpa in the afternoon.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Mary is a 15 year old girl. She always stayed up late before, so she always felt tired. Sometimes she also had a headache. But now she makes a plan to keep healthy. She plans to eat less salt and more vegetables and fruit, like cabbages, tomatoes, oranges and watermelons. And she decides to change her living habits. Doing more exercise and having meals on time are both in her plan. Oh, the most important thing is that she plans to go to bed early every night. It is a great plan, isn't it
答案
Ⅰ. 1—5: ABCBA 6—10: CBBCC 11—15: ACAAC
16. tired 17. salt 18. tomatoes 19. Changing
20. early
Ⅱ. 21—25: BCAAC 26—30: CBCBC
31. C 点拨: 考查感叹句的结构。感叹句有两种基本结构: (1)What＋a/an＋形容词＋名词(＋主语＋谓语)！； (2)How＋形容词/副词(＋主语＋谓语)！题干中interesting后没有名词, 用第(2)种感叹句的结构, 故选C。
32. A 点拨: turn off关掉； turn on 打开； turn up调大(音量)。
33. A 34. C
35. B 点拨: 考查encourage sb. to do sth. 的用法。
Ⅲ. 文章主要讲述了作者在巴士上看到一位残疾女孩从歌曲中得到快乐的故事, 她积极乐观的生活态度使作者感触颇深。
36. C 点拨: lonely孤独的；relaxed轻松的；upset沮丧的。根据“a full bus…”可知, 巴士上人多, 作者觉得不高兴。
37. B 点拨: everything一切；something某事, 某物；nothing没有什么。根据“At that time, I was worried about not attending the meeting on time. ”可知, 作者担心的是不能按时参加会议, 因此巴士满载这件事不是作者担心的。
38. A 点拨: passengers乘客；speakers说话者；tourists游客。根据第二段可知, 作者正在巴士上, 车上的人应该是乘客。
39. A
40. B 点拨: peaceful和平的；favorite最喜欢的；traditional传统的。根据后文中“Her mom said, ‘She loves this song best！’”可知, 这首歌是盖比最喜欢的。
41. C
42. B 点拨: at times有时；as usual像往常一样；after all毕竟。根据“This was a daily ritual (惯例) for this group. ”可知, 播放这首歌是这个团体每天的惯例。
43. A 点拨: touched受感动的；warned被警告的；disturbed被扰乱的。作者看到车上发生的一切, 被深深地感动了。
44. C 点拨: 作者看到盖比如此喜欢史提夫的歌, 希望史提夫本人也能看到。stop停止；help帮助；see看见。
45. B 点拨: emptied清空；warmed温暖；broke破坏。作者觉得女孩能从这首歌中获得快乐, 作者的心被温暖了。
Ⅳ. (A)本文讲述了Steve的妈妈去上班后, 他在家里照看两个弟弟的故事。
46. A 点拨: 根据“One day, when their mum left for work, James and John started crying. ”可知选A。
47. B 点拨: 根据“Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door. ”可知选B。
48. D 点拨: 根据“Each time, the two boys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt too bored with the game. ”可知选D。
49. C 点拨: 根据“When Steve walked the dog, he found James and John were running in the street. ”可知选C。
50. B 点拨: 根据“When their mum returned home, she was pleased to find the three sleeping boys. ”可知选B。
(B)51—55: ACBCC
(C)文章主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。
56. B 点拨: 根据“Tea drinking started in China over 4, 000 years ago. ”可知选B。
57. D 点拨: 根据“It is a way of relaxing with friends or co－workers(同事). ”可知选D。
58. D 点拨: 根据“Coffee is made from beans. ”可知, 咖啡是由豆子制成的。故选D。
59. A 点拨: 根据“Coffee came much later than tea…”可知, 咖啡的出现比茶晚得多。
60. C 点拨: 根据第一段内容可知, 本文主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。
(D)文章主要介绍了来自北京101中学的6位学生为关爱老人所开展的一系列活动。
61. A 点拨: 根据“Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at these questions and wrote a proposal (提案) to the China Youth Model Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. ”可知选A。
62. B 点拨: 根据“about 90 percent of them said they would prefer using the stations’ services to moving into a nursing home”可知选B。
63. C 点拨: 根据“The six students came up with a solution after reading more than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations. ”可知选C。
64. A 点拨: 根据“as well as gotten more confidence about themselves since they've seen how much they can do for others”可知选A。
65. D 点拨: 根据全文内容可知, 学生的提案旨在更好地关爱老人, 故选D。
(E)66—70: BDECA
Ⅴ. 71. Who's your favorite player
72. for what I said
73. better see a dentist
74. were you playing basketball at
75. I'm interested in collecting stamps
Ⅵ. 76. She should brush her teeth twice a day.
77. The girl is fond of playing the piano.
78. They were playing football in the gym.
79. He is going fishing tomorrow. /He will go fishing tomorrow.
80. Jane is shorter than Jim. /Jim is taller than Jane.
Ⅶ. 81. widely 82. better 83. on 84. impossible 85. a
86. But 87. explains/explained 88. me 89. classes
90. college
Ⅷ. One possible version:
This term our school succeeded in having after class activities. The activities took place on the playground and in the school hall from 4:50 p.m. to 5:30 p. m. on weekdays.
There were three main kinds of activities. Some students took part in sports activities, like playing basketball or football. Some joined in language activities. They recited poems or practiced spoken English together. Other students chose the art activities, such as singing, dancing and paper folding.
Thanks to the after class activities, we not only relaxed but also enjoyed ourselves. Even more, we could learn a lot from them.八年级下册阶段检测卷
时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分
I 听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1 段对话，回答第6 小题。
6. Where are the two speakers
A. In the classroom. B. In a zoo. C. In a restaurant.
听第2 段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. What is the model wearing
A. A blouse. B. A dress. C. A windbreaker.
听第3 段对话，回答第8 小题。
8. What kind of shoes should Alan wear
A. Sports shoes. B. Special shoes. C. Leather shoes.
听第4 段对话，回答第9 小题。
9. How is Mary feeling now
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Tired.
听第5 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。
10. What is the man doing
A. He is ordering a meal by phone.
B. He is ordering a meal in a restaurant.
C. He is waiting in a restaurant.
11. How soon will this man get his food
A. In twenty-five minutes.
B. In twenty minutes.
C. In half an hour.
听第6 段对话，回答第12、13 小题。
12. Where did David buy the windbreaker
A. On the Internet.
B. At a fashion show.
C. In the shopping center.
13. What size is David’s windbreaker
A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L.
听第7 段对话，回答第14、15 小题。
14. What does Jim dislike about the new restaurant
A. The food. B. The environment. C. The service.
15. What soup did Jim’s mother order yesterday
A. Chicken soup. B. Vegetable soup. C. Beef soup.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Christmas in New Zealand(新西兰)
Weather It’s always 16. __________ on Christmas Day in December.
Activities People have Christmas dinner 17. __________.They sit around the tables and singChristmas 18. __________ after the meals.
A special thing Some people there celebrate Christmas 19. __________ a year.Many Christmas decorations can be found in the street in 20.__________.
II 选择填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My brother often plays __________ football with his classmates after school.
A. a. B. / C. the
22. —Why are you so excited
—All of us take pride __________ the successful coming back of the Shenzhou-13.
A. in B. on C. at
23. — Good news! The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been sent into space successfully.
—That __________ exciting and encouraging!
A. sounds B. tastes C. smells
24. — How do you like your school life in No.1 middle school
— I was __________ and lonely at first because I was new here. Now I feel much better.
A. tired B. upset C. cheerful
25. — What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown
— The best-known Mount Huangshan comes __________ as the first choice.
A. patiently B. naturally C. strangely
26. Most parents think it is a good ______ to take a school bus because it’s quite safe.
A. choice B. risk C. game
27. — I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola
—__________. Milk is OK.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither
28. —Whose English book is this
—It __________ be Lily’s, but I’m not sure.
A. might B. can’t C. must
29. — China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
— Wonderful! We __________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.
A. are friendly to B. are proud of C. are strict with
30. — Our class did well in the school sports meeting.
—Yes, you ran __________ of all.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
31. You will never see the beautiful sights __________ you climb to the top of the mountain.
A. until B. after C. since
32. __________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.
A. Reach B. Reaching C. To reach
33. —I don’t know how to __________ the old books.
— You can give them away to the Hope School.
A. play with B. deal with C. part with
34. —Where’s Anna, dear
—She __________ an online class in her room.
A. will take B. takes C. is taking
35. —Sandy, do you still remember __________
—Yes, about five years ago.
A. when we visited Putian Museum
B. how we got to Putian Museum
C. what we did in Putian Museum
Ⅲ 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分， 满分15 分）
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg 36 . The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help with doing 37 , including going to the bathroom.
Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and 38 her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, 39 Kelly refused to change. She even took out all her anger and 40 on her mother.
Then one day Kelly’s friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly 41 that she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldn’t. Posting her story online, she got lots of kind and inspiring words. As she was 42 by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And with the 43 of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage（舞台）performing—as a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly 44 and proud.
Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is at peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally（精神上）. “Sometimes you must experience 45 things to come out stronger on the other side,” said Kelly.
36. A. badly B. slowly C. easily
37. A. something B. nothing C. everything
38. A. talked about B. gave up C. thought of
39. A. so B. but C. or
40. A. pain B. fun C. love
41. A. warned B. realized C. suggested
42. A. disappointed B. surprised C. encouraged
43. A. help B. need C. promise
44. A. happy B. angry C. calm
45. A. little B. nice C. difficult
Ⅳ 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20 小题：每小题2 分，满分40 分）
A
46. Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material
A. An old man in a park.
B. A disabled woman in a house.
C. A child in a classroom.
D. An outside worker at a construction place.
47. How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material
①Drink water. ②Stay cool. ③Go swimming. ④Wear light-coloured clothes.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
48. Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car
Outside Temperature 27℃
49. Where is the material probably from
A. A safety notice.
B. A travel guide.
C. A weather report.
D. A car advertisement.
50. What’s the purpose of the material
A. To warn people not to stay in the car.
B. To tell people the importance of extreme heat.
C. To remind people to wear lightweight clothes.
D. To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths.
B
One day, when the sun went down, two blind men were going home from work. “I need to buy some socks,” said one of them suddenly. “Let’s stop at the shop on the corner.” “OK,” replied the other. “I think I’ll buy two or three pairs for myself, too.”
In the shop, the shop assistant asked them, “What size do you wear, sir, and what color would you like ”
“Size eleven. Give me one pair of black socks and two pairs of white socks, please,” answered one of them.
“And you, sir ” the shop assistant asked the other customer.
“The same for me. I wear size eleven, too. So, the same color and the same number,” said the second blind man. A moment later they were back in the dark street, each man with the socks he had bought. But just then, a boy riding a bicycle bumped into them. The blind men dropped all the socks on the ground! The six pairs all mixed up. The boy quickly said sorry and left. The two blind men picked up all the socks, but could not tell which were black and which were white. They tried to ask for help, but there was no one else in the street.
At last, they separated（ 拆开）each pair of socks and both took one sock from each pair.
51. The story happened __________.
A. in the morning B. at noon
C. in the afternoon D. in the evening
52. The second blind man wanted to buy __________.
A. one pair of black socks and two pairs of white socks, size seven
B. two pairs of black socks and one pair of white socks, size seven
C. one pair of black socks and two pairs of white socks, size eleven
D. two pairs of black socks and one pair of white socks, size eleven
53. The underlined phrase “bumped into” means “__________”.
A. 撞到 B. 遇到 C. 找到 D. 踩到
54. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE
A. The two blind men were going to work.
B. They went to the shop on the corner.
C. The boy left without saying anything.
D. People in the street helped them.
55. Finally, the two blind men got socks as Picture __________ shows.
A. B.
C. D.
C
Students attended a science lesson given by astronauts on board China’s Tiangong space station on Wednesday, March 23, 2022. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, the members of the Shenzhou XIII, which was launched（ 发射）on October 16, appeared on television screens watched by millions of students across China.
During the 41-minute lesson, the astronauts did four experiments to show physical phenomena（现象）only possible in a weightless environment, such as “liquid crystallization（ 结晶化）” and “a water bridge”. In one experiment, Wang used a toy of Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, to show how objects fly in Tiangong. They invited the young viewers to do similar experiments to see the differences between space and land environments.
Before closing the lesson, the astronauts answered questions from students. The questions covered the life and work in space, such as how to take care of the skin and whether hot water was available.
Wednesday’s event marked the third time Wang had taken part in a space lesson. In June 2013, she gave the nation’s first space lesson to over 60 million Chinese students in Shenzhou X. It made China the second country, following the United States, to have given a lesson to schoolchildren from space.
In early December, Wang gave the country’s second space lesson from the Tiangong station. The astronauts showed viewers how they lived and worked inside the space station.
“These science lessons can encourage students to explore the world of science and technology,” Shi Yi, a physics teacher, said after today’s activity. “Encouraged by China’s spaceflight achievements, my school has built a space science laboratory and the teachers give lessons about space exploration.”
56. On March 23, 2022, the astronauts finished these tasks EXCEPT __________.
A. answering the questions from students
B. inviting the students to do experiments
C. doing an experiment about “a water bridge”
D. showing how they lived inside the space station
57. When did Wang Yaping give the second lecture in space
A. In June 2013. B. In October 2021.
C. In December 2021. D. In March 2022.
58. Which one of the statements below is an opinion
A. The astronauts did four experiments during the lesson.
B. Over 60 million students across China attended the lesson.
C. China is the second country to have given a lesson in space.
D. The three science lessons given by astronauts are rather meaningful.
59. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Astronauts Give Lessons in Space
B. China Launched Shenzhou XIII
C. The Exploration of Outer Space
D. The Development of Tiangong Space Station
60. What kind of writing is the passage
A. A science novel. B. A news report.
C. A fairy tale. D. An interview.
D
Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.
Talking Gloves
Four foreign students have created a pair of gloves, and it helps people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems. The gloves are equipped with sensors （传感器）. They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words. Thus you can understand sign language easily.
Google Glasses
Google Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses. Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and the GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right.
Indoor Clouds
That’s a real world. An artist, Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planning—the temperature, humidity（湿度）and lighting all had to be just right. The cloud only lasted for a short while, though.
Wingsuits
The suit makes your dream of flying like a bird come true. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding（滑翔）through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.
61. What do “Talking Gloves” help people to understand
A. Spoken words. B. Sign language.
C. Written words. D. The text on the smartphone.
62. How can users of “Google Glasses” surf the Internet
A. By speaking to the glasses. B. By tapping the keyboard.
C. By lifting a finger. D. By moving the eyeballs.
63. How did the artist create a white cloud in the room
A. With a fog machine. B. With right temperature.
C. With a fog machine and careful planning.
D. With a fog machine and right lighting.
64. Which of the following can help you fly
A. Talking Gloves. B. Wingsuits.
C. Google Glasses. D. Indoor Clouds.
65. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Four Interesting Inventions B. Four Famous Inventions
C. The Advantages of Four Inventions D. Four Dreams of the Future
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）
E
In many parts of China, it’s a tradition to dress children in colorful tiger-head shoes. The tiger-head shoes are made of cloth and the front of each shoe is made in the image of a tiger’s head. 66. __________ That’s how the shoes got the name.
In Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck. So people make tiger-head shoes for their children with many good wishes. 67. __________ They also hope that the tiger-head shoes can protect their children from getting sick.
It’s hard to know who made the first pair of tiger-head shoes. 68. __________ The following is one of them.
Once upon a time, there was a lady. She was good at making things by hand. 69.__________ One night, a monster ( 怪兽) came to the village and caught all the children there except her son. Other villagers believed that the child’s tiger-head shoes helped scare the monster away. From then on, people began to make tiger-head shoes for their children.
Tiger-head shoes are an important part of Chinese culture. 70. __________ As time goes by, however, fewer and fewer children wear such shoes. What a pity!
A. But there are several stories about it.B. The shoes look much like the animal itself.C. She once made a pair of tiger-head shoes for her child.D. They hope that their children will become as strong as tigers.E. It used to be quite common for children to wear tiger-head shoes.
Ⅴ 情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 小军差点被绊倒，你扶了他一把并提醒道： ____________________________
________________________________________________________________!
72. 你想知道你的朋友是否愿意来福州度假，可以这样问：Would you _________
________________________________________________________________
73. 好友因成绩退步而苦恼，你建议他向他的老师求助，可以这样说：_________
________________________________________________________________.
74. 你想向餐馆了解能否在网上点餐，可以这样问： _______________________ ____________________________________________________on the Internet
75. 你觉得你的同桌做得很好，可以这样夸奖:______________________________
________________________________________________________________!
Ⅵ 看图写话（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. delicious
__________________________________________________________________
77. worth, read
__________________________________________________________________
78.
56$ 96$
__________________________________________________________________
79. necessary, library
__________________________________________________________________
80. so… that
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ 短文填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Bing Dwen Dwen, the cute mascot（吉祥物）of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, has been 81. __________/ pr ti/ popular with many people. Why is the smiling panda so popular What are the ideas behind it Cao Xue, head of the design team, told the story.
Cao Xue 82. __________ (clear) remembers the exciting day of September 17, 2019. On this day, they 83. __________ (success). The Organizing Committee of the Winter Olympic Games announced the mascot designed by Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts as the mascot of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games. And after discussion by many experts and scholars（学者）, the mascot got 84. __________ new name — “Bing Dwen Dwen”.
The 14 members in the design team were all teachers and students. During that time, there were 85. __________ / lm st/ no holidays, and the whole team needed to revise（修改）and 86. __________ /d sk s/ their design every day. 87. __________ the end, Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen from about 6,000 designs from 35 88.__________ (country).
“The giant panda is China’s national treasure and the idea of the ice shell（壳） came from tanghulu. Bing Dwen Dwen’s ice shell is cold, 89. __________ the image（形象）looks warm and lovely,” said Cao. “ I hope it will become a 90.__________ (meaning) symbol in Olympic history.”
Ⅷ 书面表达（满分15 分）
91. 假如你是某英文杂志社的编辑Jessie，请你根据Mike 的问卷，给他写一封邮件，分析一下他在饮食上存在的一些问题，并给出建议。80 词左右。
Do you have a healthy diet
Q1: How often do you have breakfast
□Every day. □Often.
□Sometimes. □Never.
Q2: What is your favorite food
□Bread. □Eggs.
□Fruit. □Vegetables.
□Fried food. □Pork.
□Chocolate. □Ice-cream.
Q3: How often do you order the delivery（外卖）
□Often. □Sometimes.
□Seldom. □Never.
Dear Mike,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jessie
八年级下册阶段检测卷
听力材料
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. Cycling can help us keep fit.
2. This shirt is made of cotton.
3. I cooked the fish most successfully.
4. We plan to climb Mount Tai next week.
5. Jason is happy because his team won the basketball game.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
W: May I have a menu, please
M: Yes. I'll be back for your order later.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: Look! Here comes a model.
M: What a nice blouse!
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
M: Cindy, can I wear sports shoes to the meeting
W: No, you can't, Alan. You should wear leather shoes.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
W: How is Mary feeling now Is she still crying
M: No. Michael told her some jokes to make her laugh.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
W: Hello, Daming Restaurant. What would you like
M: I'd like fried rice and a bottle of milk.
W: May I know your address
M: Of course. I'm at No.5 Dongfeng Road.
W: I'll send your food to you in twenty minutes.
M: Thank you very much.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W: David, your windbreaker is so nice! Did you buy it online
M: Thank you, Amy. I bought it in Young Shopping Center.
W: Oh, what size do you wear I want to buy the same one for my brother.
M: Size M. There are some other colors.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W: Hi, Jim! How was your birthday lunch in the new restaurant yesterday
M: Oh, it was terrible! The service of the restaurant was really terrible!
W: What happened
M: My mom ordered chicken soup, but they served us vegetable soup.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Summer comes in New Zealand in December, so people in New Zealand celebrate Christmas in the warm summer. Because it is usually warm on Christmas Day, people in New Zealand can have their Christmas dinner outside. After the delicious meals, people often sit around the tables and sing Christmas songs.
There is a special thing in New Zealand. Some people there celebrate Christmas twice each year. It's winter in New Zealand in July. They always celebrate Christmas again in this month. If you go to New Zealand in July, you will find many Christmas decorations in the street.
答案
Ⅰ. 1—5. ABCAC 6—10. CACBA 11—15. BCBCA
16. warm 17. outside 18. songs 19. twice 20. July
Ⅱ. 21. B
22. A 点拨: take pride in 以……而自豪。
23. A 24. B
25. B 点拨: patiently耐心地；naturally自然地；strangely奇怪地。根据对话内容可知此处想表达“黄山自然是首选”的意思 。
26. A 27. C
28. A 点拨: might可能；can't不可能；must一定。结合“but I'm not sure”可知, 此处是一种不确定的推测, 应用might。
29. B 30. C 31. A
32. C 点拨: 句意: 为了接触被锁在里面的人, 消防员破门而入。故用不定式作目的状语。
33. B 34. C 35. A
Ⅲ. 文章讲述了Kelly从左腿严重受伤、不能打篮球、情绪低落, 到后来振作起来发生改变的故事。
36. A 点拨: badly严重地；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地。根据“hurt her left leg”及“The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. ”可知用副词badly。
37. C 点拨: something某物；nothing什么也没有；everything每件事物。根据“including going to the bathroom”可知用不定代词everything。
38. B 点拨: talked about谈论；gave up放弃；thought of想起。根据“Kelly was in low spirits”及后文“she returned to school”可知用动词短语gave up。
39. B 点拨: so因此；but但是；or或者, 否则。根据“cheer her up”及“refused to change”可知二者是转折关系, 故用连词but。
40. A 点拨: pain疼痛, 痛苦；fun乐趣；love爱。根据“Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits”可知用名词pain。
41. B 点拨: warned警告；realized意识到；suggested建议。根据“that she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldn't”可知用动词realized。
42. C 点拨: disappointed失望的；surprised吃惊的；encouraged受到鼓励的。根据“by the kindness”可知用encouraged。
43. A 点拨: help帮助；need需要；promise承诺。根据“she trained hard and soon found herself on stage(舞台) performing”可知用短语with the help of。
44. A 点拨: happy开心的；angry生气的；calm冷静的。根据“and proud”可知用形容词happy。
45. C 点拨: little小的；nice好的；difficult难的。根据Kelly左腿严重受伤后从情绪低落到振作的经历可知, 句子表达“经历难的事情”, 故用形容词difficult。
Ⅳ. (A)本文介绍了应对炎热天气的一些方法。
46. D 点拨: 根据“WHO”及“WHERE”中内容可知选D。
47. B 点拨: 根据“HOW TO AVOID”中内容可知, 要喝足够的水, 待在凉爽的室内以及穿轻便或浅色的衣服。
48. C 点拨: 根据“Outside Temperature 27℃”中内容可知选C。
49. A 点拨: 本文主要介绍应对炎热天气的一些方法, 所以推测可能是一个安全通知。
50. D 点拨: 本文主要介绍应对炎热天气的一些方法, 结合“Heat－related deaths can be prevented. ”可知, 是教人们如何预防与高温有关的死亡。
(B)51. D 点拨: 根据“One day, when the sun went down, two blind men were going home from work. ”可知故事发生在傍晚。
52. C 点拨: 根据两个人和店员的对话可知, 他们都要一双黑袜子和两双白袜子。
53. A 点拨: 根据后句“The blind men dropped all the socks on the ground！”可知, 是因为撞到了才导致袜子掉了。
54. B 点拨: A选项“were going to work”不符合文本信息；C选项“without saying anything”不符合文本信息；由“They tried to ask for help, but there was no one else in the street. ”可知D选项错误。
55. C 点拨: 根据“At last, they separated(拆开)each pair of socks and both took one sock from each pair. ”, 结合前文说到他们买的都是“一双黑色, 两双白色”, 那么每双拆出一只凑起来还是和原来买的一样。
(C)文章主要介绍了中国天宫空间站宇航员给学生上的一次在线课程。
56. D 点拨: 根据“During the 41－minute lesson. . . such as ‘liquid crystallization’ and ‘a water bridge’. ”, “They invited the young viewers to do similar experiments to see the differences between space and land environments. ”和“Before closing the lesson, the astronauts answered questions from students. ”可知选D。
57. C 点拨: 根据“March 23, 2022”和“In early December, Wang gave the country's second space lesson from the Tiangong station. ”可知王亚平是在2021年12月在太空做了第二场讲座。
58. D 点拨: A、B、C选项都在陈述事实, 选项D“宇航员讲授的三堂科学课是相当有意义的”属于表达观点。
59. A 点拨: 本文主要介绍了中国天宫空间站宇航员给学生上的一次在线课程, 宇航员进行了四项实验来给学生展示太空中的物理现象。故选A“宇航员在太空上课”符合主题。
60. B 点拨: 本文介绍中国天宫空间站宇航员给学生上的一次在线课程, 宇航员进行了四项实验来给学生展示太空中的物理现象。因此推测可能在新闻报道上看到这篇文章。
(D)本文主要介绍了四个有趣的发明。
61. B 点拨: 根据 “Thus you can understand sign language easily. ”可知, “Talking Gloves”能够帮助人们理解手语。
62. D 点拨: 根据 “Users can. . . surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right. ”可知, 用户通过移动眼球的方式上网。
63. C 点拨: 根据 “An artist, Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planning. . . ”可知, 在房间里制造一朵白云需要一台造雾机和精心的计划。
64. B
65. A 点拨: 根据第一段最后一句“Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you. ”可知, 文章介绍了四个有趣的发明。故选A。
(E)66. B 点拨: 根据后一句“That's how the shoes got the name. ”可知, 虎头鞋是因为看起来很像动物本身而得名。B选项符合。
67. D 根据后一句“They also hope that the tiger－head shoes can protect their children from getting sick. ”可知, 他们希望他们的孩子会变得和老虎一样强壮。D选项符合。
68. A 点拨: 根据后一句“The following is one of them. ”可知, 有几个关于虎头鞋的故事。A选项符合。
69. C 点拨: 根据前一句“She was good at making things by hand. ”可知, 她曾经给她的孩子做了一双虎头鞋。C选项符合。
70. E 点拨: 根据后一句“As time goes by, however, fewer and fewer children wear such shoes. ”可知, 空格处与之形成对比关系, E选项符合。
Ⅴ. 71. Look out/Be careful
72. like to come to Fuzhou for a holiday
73. You can turn to your teachers/You can ask your teachers for help
74. Could/May/Can I order a meal/meals/Could you tell me whether/if I can order a meal/meals
75. Well done
Ⅵ. 76. The noodles tasted delicious.
77. The (English) book is worth reading.
78. The skirt is more expensive/dearer than the shirt. /The shirt is cheaper than the skirt.
79. It is necessary to keep silent in the library.
80. The stone was so heavy that the woman couldn't carry it .
Ⅶ. 81. pretty
82. clearly 点拨: 用副词修饰动词remember。
83. succeeded 点拨: 空格处是谓语成分, 应该用动词。根据前文中的日期可知要用过去时态。
84. a 85. almost
86. discuss
87. In 点拨: in the end 意为“最后”。
88. countries 点拨: 空格前有数字35, country是可数名词, 此处要用复数形式。
89. but
90. meaningful
Ⅷ. One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I'm happy that you can take part in our survey. Now, I'll talk about some problems of your eating habits and help you keep healthy.
Firstly, I want to tell you that it's very important for us to eat breakfast every day. If you don't eat it regularly, you will get sick very easily. Secondly, I think you should eat less fried food, chocolate and ice-cream. Instead, fruit and vegetables are better for your health. Finally, don't order takeaways often. As we know, ordering takeaways can help us save time when we are busy. But the food we cook at home is much healthier.
I hope that my advice can give you some help.
Yours,
Jessie
than
√
√
√
√
√九年级阶段检测卷
时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分
I听力（共三节，20 小题；每 小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1 段对话，回答第6 小题。
6. How does the man like the competition
A. He likes it. B. He doesn’t like it. C. He doesn’t mind.
听第2 段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. In what way does Mike learn new English words
A. By watching English movies. B. By singing English songs.
C. By making cards.
听第3 段对话，回答第8 小题。
8. Why does Sam stop running in the morning
A. Because he is ill.
B. Because the air is polluted.
C. Because he can’t get up early.
听第4 段对话，回答第9 小题。
9. What will Peter do at last
A. Wash the dishes. B. Play the game.
C. Complete the project.
听第5 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。
10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Driver and passenger.
C. Teacher and student.
11. Who made James unhappy
A. A noisy kid. B. A rude man. C. A careless driver.
听第6 段对话，回答第12、13 小题。
12. How long has the man been in Shanghai
A. For 8 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 11 years.
13. What does the woman think of Shanghai now
A. Crowded. B. Noisy. C. Beautiful.
听第7 段对话，回答第14、15 小题。
14. What are they talking about
A. The population. B. The environment. C. The pollution.
15. How do the governments deal with the problem
A. By giving the families money support.
B. By giving the mothers longer leave.
C. By giving the families food and clothes.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容， 完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Volunteer work Quality needed What to do
“Big” brothers or sisters Be 16. ____________ and good with kids. Look after the kids; Play 17.___________ with them.
18. __________ teachers Do well in subjects; Like to be with children. Help kids with their schoolwork.
19. __________ grandchildren Be good at communicating with old people. 20.__________ for the old people; Chat with them.
21. I received __________ reply from the company that I was the right person for the job.
A. a B. an C. the
22. —I have __________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.
—Yes, they’re well worth praising.
A. everything B. nothing C. anything
23. If you don’t realize your mistakes __________, you won’t go further in your study.
A. still B. yet C. already
24. Have a try, __________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A. or B. for C. and
25. You haven’t changed at all—you still look __________ the same.
A. nearly B. probably C. exactly
26. Our teacher _________ us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.
A. encourages B. hopes C. stops
27. During our holidays we should avoid __________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying
28. Learning can change our lives, so I ________ myself to work hard at an early age.
A. will ask B. have asked C. asked
29. I __________ abroad for several years, but I still decide to move back to my motherland.
A. am living B. lived C. have lived
30. Don’t __________ hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.
A. give up B. give out C. give back
31. —__________ does an adult elephant weigh
—It’s about 2,700 to 5,000 kilograms.
A. How many B. How much C. How long
32. —Many DIY cards __________ to mothers on Mother’s Day every year.
—How creative!
A. are sending B. is sent C. are sent
33. —What do you think of the Monkey King
—I think he’s a hero __________ keeps fighting to help the weak people.
A. who B. where C. whose
34. Everyone feels dull and __________ between 1 and 3 pm.
A. sleepy B. natural C. social
35. —Do you know __________ the new national park
— Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.
A. how did China set up B. why China set up
C. when China set up
Ⅲ 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分， 满分15 分）
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I moved to Arizona about two weeks before the start of my junior high school. This was a new school for me and I didn’t know anyone.
During lunch on the first day of school, I sat down at a(n) 36 table in the dining hall. As I began to eat, I looked around and saw a girl who was also eating alone. I decided to 37 with her, thinking there was no reason for me to have a whole table to myself, and maybe I could make a friend. I walked to her and said, “Excuse me, do you 38 if I sit with you ” She was 39 at first, but then smiled and said, “Of course not!”
After that, we kept being close friends throughout the next two 40 . In our senior year, she told me that she’d been 41 to college and would be moving away after graduation. I was sad, and I knew I would lose her. But at the same time, I was really happy for her. She then shared a 42 with me. “Do you remember the first day of school when you 43 and sat down with me during lunch ” she asked. Then she continued, “I want you to know how great you are and how big a 44 you have made. I was very upset that day. I was bullied（ 欺凌）for the whole first half of the day and it had just broken me down. 45 you made me feel better.”
It shows me that a simple act has the power to change others.
36. A. high B. big C. empty
37. A. sit B. play C. study
38. A. think B. mind C. wonder
39. A. surprised B. excited C. interested
40. A. weeks B. days C. years
41. A. drawn B. accepted C. taken
42. A. lesson B. secret C. case
43. A. came over B. came out C. came in
44. A. decision B. promise C. difference
45. A. Unless B. Or C. But
Ⅳ 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20 小题：每小题2 分，满分40 分）
A
Gen Z(Z世代) leading lifestyle trends (趋势)ahead
It’s nearly halfway through 2022. Do you know what lifestyles are hot in 2022 The US photo-sharing website Instagram made the 2022 Trend Report. It looked at the future trends expressed by Generation Z (people born between 1995 and 2009). Check out some of them below.
★ Shopping
Online shopping is popular. But it will move away from big retailer sites（零售网站）to social media and secondhand websites.
27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through social media sites and special in-app services.
23% are expecting to shop through secondhand websites.
★ Food
Younger people are trying difficult recipes （ 菜谱）at home, following social media influencers（网红）.
One in six expressed their wishes to cook at home.
More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying something new like making bread and cakes.
★ Health
Teenagers and young adults care about mental health. About 1 in 3 will continue to take part in activities like meditation（冥想） and exercise regularly.
40% have close communities that build connections through health.
About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay in a good mood.
46. Generation Z like to do online shopping __________.
A. on big retailer sites B. on social media
C. on firsthand websites D. in shops
47. According to the passage, the number of younger people who are trying making some new food is over __________.
A. 1/2 B. 1/6 C. 1/4 D. 1/3
48. Some teenagers and young adults take part in activities like meditation and exercise regularly because __________.
A. they are expecting to shop through secondhand websites
B. they would like to follow social media influencers
C. they want to stay in a good mood
D. they care about mental health
49. We can know that Generation Z are __________.
A. bored and lazy B. traditional and hard-working
C. creative and positive D. noisy and upset
50. This passage is most probably from __________.
A. a newspaper B. a travel guide
C. a sports magazine D. a novel
B
One day, Tom’s teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event ” asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.
“Tom, you haven’t sold flags before,” said Miss Mak suddenly. “Would you like to have a try ”
Tom was hesitant（犹豫的）, but he finally nodded.
On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Excuse me, could y-o-u plea-se buy… ” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put a five-dollar coin into Angela’s collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it!” said Angela happily. “It’s your turn now.”
Feeling nervous, Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him.
The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children ” Tom’s face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it!” laughed Angela.
In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. At last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.
51. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat
A. He had other plans.
B. He didn’t like Miss Mak.
C. He was not interested in the activity.
D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.
52. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally __________.
A. laughed B. nodded C. refused D. cried
53. Where did Tom and Angela sell flags
A. In a busy street. B. In their school.
C. In a tall building. D. In a small garden.
54. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag
A. Five dollars. B. Ten dollars.
C. Fifteen dollars. D. Twenty dollars.
55. How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags
A. Bored. B. Shy. C. Confident. D. Sad.
C
April 22nd is World Earth Day—a day to remind people to protect the earth. So on that day, our family held an activity called “bottle of trash challenge”. That means the trash needs to be put in a 600 ml bottle. We decided to challenge ourselves and produce as little trash as possible.
My father worked online all day, so he didn’t produce any paper waste except paper napkins. He made the least trash in our family.
My mother cooked and produced plenty of kitchen waste, such as vegetable leaves, eggshells and food bags. What’s worse, we couldn’t eat up all the food of the dinner that day. So leftovers couldn’t be avoided. It was not easy for mom to deal with all the trash, but she found a way to put it all into the bottle. How amazing!
My sister, a 16-year-old student, was busy preparing for her exams. She had to use paper to work out math or physics problems. She used only one side of the paper in the past. But that day, she tried to use both sides of the paper because she realized we were challenging ourselves. She did a good job!
I was different from my sister. I love snacks and drinks. So my trash was almost all from them. I was highly alert（警觉的）that I must produce less waste. I hardly ever had snacks or drinks. It was too difficult, but I did it!
I’ve learnt a lot from this activity. I realize that everyone can produce less trash. We should start with small actions to protect the earth!
56. What activity did the writer’s family hold on April 22nd
A. A challenge. B. A trip. C. A picnic. D. A party.
57. Who made the least trash in the family
A. The writer. B. The writer’s father.
C. The writer’s mother. D. The writer’s sister.
58. What does the word “leftovers” mean in the third paragraph
A. Food bags that were used to put the vegetable leaves in.
B. Food that hadn’t been eaten up at the end of the meal.
C. Waste that was produced in the kitchen.
D. Dishes that were cooked by the writer’s mother.
59. What was the writer’s sister busy doing
A. Watching TV.
B. Playing computer games.
C. Preparing for her exams.
D. Playing the piano.
60. Why does the writer write the passage
A. Because he hopes that we can have less snacks and drinks.
B. Because he hopes that we can use both sides of the paper.
C. Because he hopes that we can eat up all the food of the dinner.
D. Because he hopes that we can protect the earth by starting with small actions.
D
What is orienteering
Orienteering is a sport which began in Europe in 1918. It is very popular in Scandinavia. In Sweden, a five-day orienteering event attracts over 15,000 orienteers every year.
To orient yourself means to work out where you are. In orienteering, people run or walk around a course, using a compass and a map to find their way.
Orienteering is known as the “O sport”, because orienteers need to think about where the controls might be and when they should run.
Another name for orienteering is “cunning（灵巧的）running”, because you must think about the best way to go. Which route（路线）should you choose Should you run down the long track（小路）or climb over the big hill
How do you do it
Runners use a compass and a map to find red and white markers in the bush（ 丛林）. The markers are called controls.
Each runner chooses a course. There are simple courses for beginners. There are harder courses for runners or walkers who have done orienteering before. And there are the hardest courses for the best runners.
Who does it
Orienteering is popular with people of all ages in many parts of the world.
Orienteering began in Australia in 1969. In 1985, the world championships were held in this country. Orienteers ran in the bush near Bendigo, in Victoria. They came from Scandinavia, France, China, Japan, the USA, New Zealand and many other countries or regions.
61. How long does the orienteering event last in Sweden every year
A. For three days. B. For four days.
C. For five days. D. For six days.
62. Where did orienteering first begin
A. In Europe. B. In Australia.
C. In Japan. D. In America.
63. What can NOT help runners or walkers find their way
A. A compass. B. A map. C. The controls. D. The bush.
64. Why do people call orienteering “cunning running”
A. Because orienteers come from many other countries.
B. Because orienteers must think about the best way to go.
C. Because orienteers use a compass and a map to find their way.
D. Because orienteers need to think about where the controls might be.
65. Which is the best title of the passage
A. How to Enjoy Orienteering
B. Orienteering, the Tiring Sport
C. Let’s Learn about Orienteering
D. History of Orienteering in Australia
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）
E
The world is our only home. Doing small things can make the world a better place. 66. __________
Give someone a book you once read. Once the person takes the book and finishes reading it, you can talk about the book with him.
Say something nice to someone. Tell the person how much you like his job, new clothes, singing and so on. 67. __________Just let someone know that what he is doing works.
68. __________ Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone. Like giving someone a book, it tells the person that you are thinking about him and want to do something nice for him. Maybe the person will respond（回应）, and maybe not. That’s not important. 69. __________
Teaching someone how to do something. Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do something. 70. __________Have patience and respect the person.
Anything that shows people you care about them will make the world a better place. Don’t wait and just do it now.
A. But be honest and friendly.B. Make something for someone.C. This will help the person learn a lot.D. Here is some advice to you.E. He just needs to know he is important to you.
Ⅴ 情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 你想了解朋友的云南之旅，可以这样问：_______________________________
_______________________________________________________ to Yunnan
72. 你想劝告人们不要在公共场所吸烟，你可以这样说：____________________
__________________________________________________________, please.
73. 你想搭便车去公共汽车站，你可以这样向对方提出请求：_________________
_________________________________________________ to the bus station
74. 你希望你朋友的梦想能实现，可以这样说：_____________________________
________________________________________________________________.
75. 你安慰同桌不要担心考试，可以这样说：_______________________________
________________________________________________________________.
Ⅵ 看图写话（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. be used for
__________________________________________________________________
77. fly, tomorrow
__________________________________________________________________
78. for an hour
__________________________________________________________________
79. decide, which
__________________________________________________________________
80. healthy, as long as
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ 短文填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
China is a large country. It has special culture and a very long history.
Chinese food plays 81.__________ important role in Chinese families. Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods is 82. __________/ra s/. Tea is a famous drink. The Chinese calendar is different from the one in 83.__________/ west n/ countries. New Year’s Day is in the late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. And it has some special 84.__________ (tradition) activities. For example, sweeping the floor 85. __________ New Year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad 86. __________ /l k/. The Chinese zodiac, known as shengxiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named 87. __________ an animal. For example, the year that begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger. Chinese is a difficult language. Chinese characters have 88. __________ (develop) for over 4,000 years. There are thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a 89.__________ (mean). Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak some other 90.__________ (form) of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects（方言）.
Ⅷ 书面表达（满分15 分）
91. 初中生活已近尾声，我们即将迎来崭新的高中生活。英语课上要举行一次以“My Plans for Senior High School Life”为主题的演讲活动，请根据提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。80 词左右。
提示
1. 尽快适应新环境；2. 合理利用时间，保证充足睡眠；3. 认真对待学习，取得进步；4. 积极加入社团，交更多的朋友；5. ……
参考词汇 adapt to 适应
My Plans for Senior High School Life
Hello, everyone! My junior high school days are coming to an end. And now I am looking forward to my life in senior high school. To better prepare for it, I’ve made some plans.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级阶段检测卷
听力材料
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. Jane has ever been to the Great Wall.
2. The sign tells us to calm down.
3. My aunt is flying to London tomorrow.
4. Tom wants to make a robot by himself in the future.
5. Journey to the West is my favorite Chinese literature.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
W: What do you think of the singing competition last night
M: It was wonderful.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: How do you learn new English words, Mike
M: By making cards.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
W: Sam, you used to get up early and run along the road. Why don't you run now
M: The air in the city is not fresh because of the pollution. It's bad for us to run and breathe such bad air.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
W: Peter, could you please help me do the dishes I'm working on my project.
M: OK, after I finish this game.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
W: James, you look unhappy.
M: Mom, there was a rude man on the bus today.
W: What did he do
M: He talked on the phone. His voice was very loud.
W: Did he disturb many people
M: Yes. And we were all angry with him.
W: That's too bad.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W: Shanghai is a wonderful place, isn't it
M: Yes, you should go for a visit.
W: Have you been there for a long time
M: Kind of. I have been working there since 8 years ago.
W: Wow, that's a long time. How do you like living there
M: It's great. I really love it! The city used to be crowded and noisy, but it's a beautiful city now.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W: Do you know the population is getting smaller in some countries
M: Really In which countries
W: In Britain, Russia, France and so on.
M: Why is the population getting smaller in these countries
W: Because people have a different lifestyle. Many women think one child is enough for them.
M: How do the governments deal with the problem
W: The governments promise to give the mothers longer leave if they have two or more children.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Boys and girls，
Welcome to our school radio.
Today our school Volunteer Service Center suggests three kinds of volunteer work.
Be a “big” brother or sister. If you are patient and good with kids, you can help the kids who have no brothers or sisters. You can look after them when their parents are busy, or just play games with them. You'll have a great time with the kids.
Be a helpful teacher. If you do well in your subjects and like to be with children, help the kids with their schoolwork! We believe it will be a good experience for you.
Be a friendly grandchild. Many old people feel lonely because their kids don't live with them. So if you are good at communicating with old people, come with us! We will read for the old people and chat with them.
Let's work together to make the world better! Join our school Volunteer Service Center today!
答案
Ⅰ. 1—5: BACCB 6—10: ACBAA 11—15: BACAB
16. patient 17. games 18. Helpful 19. Friendly
20. Read
Ⅱ. 21—25 : ABBAC 26—30 : ACCCA 31—35: BCAAB
Ⅲ. 本文主要讲述了作者在中学阶段与一个女孩相处的经历, 告诉人们: 一个简单的善举, 就能改变一个人的生活。
36. C 点拨: 根据下文“As I began to eat, I looked around and saw a girl who was also eating alone. ”可知, 作者是坐在一个空桌子旁。
37. A 点拨: 根据下文“thinking there was no reason for me to have a whole table to myself, and maybe I could make a friend”可知, 作者决定和这个女孩坐在一起。
38. B 点拨: 根据上文“…and maybe I could make a friend. I walked to her and said…”可知, 此处是问是否介意坐在一块儿。
39. A 点拨: 根据“…but then smiled and said, ‘of course not！’”可知, 女孩起初很惊讶。
40. C 点拨: 根据“In our senior year, she told me that she'd been ________ to college and would be moving away after graduation. ”可知, 此处是“在接下来的两年里”。
41. B 点拨: 根据“and would be moving away after graduation”可知, 她已经被大学录取了。
42. B 点拨: 根据下文“I was very upset that day. I was bullied (欺凌) for the whole first half of the day and it had just broken me down. ”可知, 此处是分享了一个秘密。
43. A 点拨: came over过来；came out出来；came in进来。根据“and sat down with me during lunch”可知选A。
44. C 点拨: 根据“I want you to know how great you are”可知, 此处想表达“你有多大的影响”, 短语make a difference意为“产生影响”。
45. C 点拨: 根据前后文的逻辑关系, 此处应该用表示转折的连词。
Ⅳ. (A)本文介绍了“Z世代”未来会从购物、食物以及健康三个方面引领生活方式趋势。
46. B 点拨: 根据“Shopping”中的 “But it will move away from big retailer sites (零售网站) to social media and secondhand websites. ”可知选B。
47. C 点拨: 根据“Food”中的 “More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying something new like making bread and cakes. ”可知选C。
48. D 点拨: 根据“Health”中的 “Teenagers and young adults care about mental health. ”可知选D。
49. C 点拨: 根据“Food”中的“More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying something new like making bread and cakes. ”及“Health”中的“About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay in a good mood. ”可知, “Z世代”的人是有创意且积极的。
50. A 点拨: 根据文章描述的内容, 本文很可能选自报纸。
(B)文章主要讲学校为无家可归的孩子组织了义卖活动, Tom很想参加, 但又害怕跟陌生人说话。最终, 他还是跟Angela组队一起出发卖旗子了。
51. D 点拨: 根据“Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers. ”可知, Tom对给无家可归的孩子募捐有兴趣, 但是不敢跟陌生人说话。
52. B 点拨: 根据“Tom was hesitant(犹豫的), but he finally nodded. ”可知, Tom有些犹豫, 但最终点头了。
53. A 点拨: 根据“On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. ”可知。
54. A 点拨: 根据“The man smiled and put a five－dollar coin into Angela's collection bag. ”可知, 男士微笑着把5美元放进了Angela的募捐袋。
55. C 点拨: 根据文章最后一段可知, 他们勇敢而快速地卖了很多旗子, 同时也很为自己感到骄傲。由此可以推断出, 他们也更有自信了。
(C)文章主要讲述了作者一家人在世界地球日这天挑战自己, 尽可能产生更少的垃圾。每个人都可以制造更少的垃圾, 应该从小事做起, 保护地球。
56. A 点拨: 根据“So on that day, our family held an activity called‘bottle of trash challenge’. ”可知, 作者一家人举办了“垃圾瓶子挑战”活动, 故选A。
57. B 点拨: 根据“My father worked online all day. . . He made the least trash in our family. ”可知, 爸爸制造的垃圾最少。
58. B 点拨: 根据“What's worse, we couldn't eat up all the food of the dinner that day. So leftovers couldn't be avoided”可知, “leftovers”表示“吃剩的食物”。
59. C 点拨: 根据“My sister, a 16－year－old student, was busy preparing for her exams. ”可知选C。
60. D 点拨: 根据最后一段内容可知, 作者想通过自己的经历呼吁人们减少垃圾制造, 从小事做起, 保护地球。
(D)61—65: CADBC
(E)文章主要讲述了做一些小事可以让世界变得更美好, 并给出了一些建议。
66. D
67. A 点拨: 根据“Tell the person how much you like his job, new clothes, singing and so on. ”以及“Just let someone know that what he is doing works. ”可知此处讲述夸奖别人时要注意什么, 选项A“但是要诚实和友好”符合语境。
68. B 点拨: 根据“Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone. ”以及本段内容可知, 本段主要讲述了要为他人做一些东西。
69. E 点拨: 根据“Maybe the person will respond (回应), and maybe not. That's not important. ”可知, 此处讲述为别人做一些东西而不需要回应的原因。
70. C 点拨: 根据“Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do something. ”可知此处想表达“这会帮助对方学到很多”的意思。
Ⅴ. 71. How was your trip
72. Don't smoke in public
73. Could you give me a ride
74. Hope your dreams come true
75. Take it easy
Ⅵ. 76. The camera is used for taking photos.
77. I am flying to Beijing tomorrow.
78. They have cleaned the classroom for an hour.
79. The girl/She can't decide which dress to wear.
80. You can keep healthy as long as you often do sports.
Ⅶ. 本文介绍了一些中国传统文化: 食物、历法、生肖及语言特点等。
81. an 点拨: 此处是泛指一个重要的角色, 且important是以元音音素开头, 故填不定冠词an。
82. rice
83. western
84. traditional 点拨: 空格后有名词“activities”, 此处需用形容词traditional“传统的”来修饰。
85. before 点拨: 根据习俗常识可知, 在春节前人们会扫地。before“在……之前”。故填before。
86. luck
87. after 点拨: be named after“以……命名”。
88. developed 点拨: 现在完成时的结构为have/has done；develop的过去分词为developed。
89. meaning
90. forms 点拨: some后跟可数名词复数形式。
Ⅷ. One possible version:
My Plans for Senior High School Life
Hello, everyone！My junior high school days are coming to an end. And now I am looking forward to my life in senior high school. To better prepare for it, I've made some plans.
Firstly, I'm going to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible. Secondly, I plan to make good use of time and get enough sleep. Thirdly, I will take study seriously and make progress. Fourthly, I will join clubs actively and make more friends. Lastly, I'm ready to take up my hobby of playing basketball in my free time to not only keep healthy but also keep my mind clear.
All in all, my plans will not be achieved if I just talk, so I'll put in more efforts to make them come true.七年级上册阶段检测卷
时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分
I. 听力（共三节，20 小题；每 小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
第一节、听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节、听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1 段对话，回答第6 小题。
6. What color is John’s cap
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red.
听第2 段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. Who is that girl
A. Sue. B. Linda. C. Ann.
听第3 段对话，回答第8 小题。
8. When will they go for a picnic
A. This afternoon.
B. This Sunday morning.
C. This Sunday afternoon.
听第4 段对话，回答第9 小题。
9. What does the woman drink
A. A glass of milk.
B. A glass of orange juice.
C. A glass of water.
听第5 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。
10. How old is Bob
A. 16. B. 26. C. 36.
11. What does Bob do
A. He’s a student. B. He’s a worker. C. He’s a cook.
听第6 段对话，回答第12、13 小题。
12. What time is it
A. 5:15. B. 5:45. C. 6:45.
13. What food does the boy like to eat
A. Jiaozi.
B. Rice and fish.
C. Chicken and vegetables.
听第7 段对话，回答第14、15 小题。
14. Where does Jack come from
A. China. B. America. C. Canada.
15. Who can help Jack with his Chinese
A. Alice. B. Amy. C. Anna.
第三节、听短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容， 完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
My robot—Moxie
Price 16. __________ dollars
Appearance small and 17. __________ a camera on its head a screen on its 18. __________
Functions as a friend has conversations like common people helps with activities like 19. __________ and reading
as a teacher helps discover the world and communicate with people teaches me to be 20. __________ and confident
II 选择填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分， 满分15 分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Tom, why not go for __________ picnic this Saturday
—Sounds great.
A. the B. an C. a
22. Mingming will have a class meeting __________ 15:30 this afternoon.
A. on B. in C. at
23. We must clean up __________ classroom before going home.
A. our B. us C.we
24. — Lily, do you like sunny days __________ rainy days
—I like sunny days.
A. and B. or C. but
25. We are making a beautiful card __________ it’s my friend’s birthday today.
A. because B. until C. if
26. The __________ rang and Pat answered it. It was his son calling from New York.
A. bike B. telephone C. clock
27. On my __________ home, I bought a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day.
A. way B. time C. visit
28. — Tell me, Grandma. _______ is your favourite person in the whole wide world
—That’s easy! It’s you!
A. Who B. What C. How
29. Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence and teaches them how to _______ themselves.
A. look at B. look after C. look like
30. It’s important for us _______ hard in order to catch up with others.
A. study B. studying C. to study
31. —Excuse me, _______ is this T-shirt
—It’s 99 yuan.
A. how many B. how much C. how long
32. —Michael, _______ this shirt.
—Oh, it looks nice on me!
A. try on B. put down C. throw away
33. Xia Sen _______ a simple life and saves her money for donations.
A. will live B. lived C. lives
34. — Hello, boys and girls! I’m your new teacher. _______
—Nice to meet you, too.
A. Nice to meet you. B. What’s your name C. How are you
35. —Nancy, do you know _______
—In 1957, I think.
A. who wrote the play Teahouse
B. when the play Teahouse was written
C. what the play Teahouse is about
Ⅲ 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分， 满分15 分）
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago, the cat and the mouse were good friends. However, one year the Jade Emperor 36 a race. The first twelve animals that reached the palace would be the 37 . The cat was happy when he heard the news, because he ran 38 .
“My dear friend, would you please 39 me up tomorrow morning for the race ” he said to his good friend, the mouse.
“Of course I will. We are best friends,” replied the mouse.
It was the 9th day of the first lunar month, the race day. The mouse 40 alone quietly without waking his best friend up.
On the way, the mouse 41 in the ox’s ear and was successfully carried across the river by the ox.
As a 42 , the mouse was the first one to reach the palace, and the ox was the second.
Moments 43 , the other ten animals came. Just at that moment, the cat woke up only to find that the race had already finished. He was extremely 44 with the mouse for not waking him up.
From then on, the cat and the mouse became 45 .
36. A. gave B. held C. provided
37. A. losers B. winners C. runners
38. A. slowly B. quietly C. fast
39. A. wake B. call C. use
40. A. went off B. put off C. set off
41. A. hid B. ran C. went
42. A. view B. choice C. result
43. A. nearer B. sooner C. later
44. A. happy B. angry C. lucky
45. A. friends B. enemies C. relatives
Ⅳ 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20 小题：每小题2 分， 满分40 分）
A
Welcome to School Dance Club
Are you tired of sitting too long Do you want to be healthier Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White —13 years of teaching experience —Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith —First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power —Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion（融合）” dance Who to join: Students aged 12~15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March.
46. The School Dance Club best suits those who want to _____.
A. be healthier B. be quiet
C. sing folk songs D. learn pop music
47. How many levels of difficulty does the School Dance Club offer
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
48. If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose _____.
A. Helen White B. John Smith
C. Ken Power D. Maria Cooper
49. Who can join the School Dance Club
A. Teachers with rich experience.
B. Teachers good at dancing.
C. Students aged 10.
D. Students aged 13.
50. The text is probably a _____.
A. poster B. diary C. poem D. report
B
Why is the sea salt Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story. Even though the answer isn’t scientific, it holds some other truth in it— especially about the human heart.
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill（磨粉机）and said, “Say ‘Mill, please grind（磨粉）’, and it’ll make whatever you want; to stop it, say ‘Mill, please cease（停止） grinding’.”
Soon the old couple had a much better life. They’d been happy people, and they didn’t need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied. When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy（羡慕）. So one day, the young husband went to the old couple’s house secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!” He was surprised to see it coming out.
Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple. With it they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed off proudly and asked, “What do you want it to make ” “Oh, I don’t know. Why not salt ” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It works!” the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stop,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t know how. “Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didn’t work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could.
And there it’s been, for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt. That’s why the sea is salt.
51. The passage is probably a(n) _____.
A. folk story B. instruction
C. science fiction D. science report
52. Put the things that happened to the mill in the correct order.
a. It began to produce salt. b. The young husband threw it.
c. The young couple stole it. d. The old couple got it.
A. b-d-a-c B. b-a-d-c C. d-a-c-b D. d-c-a-b
53. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. The coffee. B. The horse.
C. The mill. D. The chocolate.
54. How did the young husband’s feelings change
A. sorry—sad—excited B. thirsty—excited—afraid
C. happy—nervous—proud D. surprised—thankful—happy
55. What does the word “truth” in Paragraph 1 imply（暗指）
A. Being patient. B. Working properly.
C. Being satisfied. D. Listening carefully.
C
Meeting someone for the first time can be embarrassing（ 尴尬）if you get it wrong. Suppose you are going to meet a person from the U.K. Do you know what you should say and do
The handshake is the most common way to greet someone for the first time, especially if you are in a formal situation. However, the type of handshake is important. Your handshake should be confident, but that doesn’t mean you need to crush（挤压）anybody’s fingers. On the other hand, don’t be too weak. It’s always a good idea to smile and make eye contact with the person you are shaking hands with. Lastly, take hold of the hand and shake it up and down twice. Don’t hold on for too long.
Hugging and kissing are more informal greetings in the U.K. They are usually for friends, families and small children. When meeting someone for the first time, you may not want to use these types of greetings.
In the past, Britons would usually greet strangers with “How do you do ” Today, this phrase is seen as out-of-date. It’s rarely used. Phrases such as “How are you doing ” and “How are you ” have become more popular. However, when a Briton says “How are you ” to you, he or she probably doesn’t expect you to really answer the question. You may just respond with “How are you ” to him or her.
Greeting phrases may differ from one place to another. You might hear “Now then ” when you meet someone from the north of the U.K. How should you respond then Just smile and say “Hi!” or “How are you ”
56. Which is the most common type of greeting when you meet someone for the first time
A. B.
C. D.
57. How do people shake hands politely in the U.K.
①be confident and smile ②look the person in the eye
③shake up and down twice ④crush the person’s fingers
A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
58. What does the underlined word “rarely” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Often. B. Seldom. C. Always. D. Never.
59. When someone says “Now then ” in the north of the U.K., he means to _____.
A. say hello to you B. ask you a question
C. invite you to go together D. make friends with you
60. The main purpose of the text is to _______.
A. give advice on shaking hands
B. introduce greetings in the U.K.
C. show greetings around the world
D. encourage people to use body language
D
Wukong, Tiangong, Tianwen… Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from
Wukong, the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite（暗物质粒子探测卫星）, is named after the Chinese superhero Monkey King. According to Journey to the West, Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil. The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space.
The name of the space station, Tiangong, means “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the home of Tian Di. Now Tiangong Space Station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space. And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together.
Tianwen, China’s Mars missions（任务）, gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-known poet from ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questions about the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real world, showing his hunger for truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions.
If you look into more names of Chinese space programs, you will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese people, have a long-cherished（珍藏已久的） space dream. So the naming of Chinese space programs is taken very seriously.
61. What is the Wukong satellite used for
A. Answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions.
B. Finding the difference between good and evil.
C. Helping scientists search for dark matter in space.
D. Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station.
62. In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text
A. Food. B. Health.
C. Travel. D. Science.
63. The name of China’s Mars missions is from _____.
A. Qu Yuan’s poem Tianwen
B. an ancient novel
C. ancient Chinese myths
D. Journey to the West
64. Why do we take the naming of Chinese space programs very seriously
A. We want to land on Mars.
B. We want to protect the Earth.
C. We have the hunger for truth.
D. We have a dream for space.
65. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. What Beautiful Names
B. What a Cherished Star
C. What Excellent Poems
D. What a Long Journey
第二节、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5 小题; 每小题1 分，满分5 分）
E
When it comes to choosing your seat in class, where will you choose to sit in the classroom 66. ______ Let’s see what kind of student you are.
*Front Row
If you choose the front row, you love school. 67. ______ You enjoy yourself in class. To get good grades, you don’t mind doing a lot of homework.
*Middle Row
You are an ordinary student. You aren’t the best student, but you aren’t the worst either. You don’t care about getting good grades. 68. ______
*Back Row
Though you sit in the back row, you might plan to pay attention to learning. You don’t like too many people to sit behind you, and that’s why you sit in the back row. 69. ______ You are a cool student to be around.
*Back Row Against the Wall
70. ______ You might plan to copy others’ homework in class because you stay up playing online games the night before. You don’t like school because you get poor grades.
A. You don’t want to learn at all. B. The seat says a lot about you. C. To pass the test is enough for you. D. You are as good as the students in the front. E. You want your teacher to know you and like you.
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 你想把Ann 介绍给Bill，可以这样说：
Bill, ___________________________________________________________.
72. 你想告诉大家你的父亲在一家医院工作， 可以这样说：
_______________________________________________________________.
73. 你想知道大象有没有长长的鼻子，应该这样问：
_______________________________ a long nose
74. 你在餐馆当服务员，想问客人是否可以点餐时，可以这样说：
_______________________________ you order
75. 你和朋友约好10 点在学校见面，可以这样说:
Let’s _______________________________.
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词， 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. long black
_________________________________________________________________
77. how much
_________________________________________________________________
78. cap, mine
_________________________________________________________________
79. quarter to
_________________________________________________________________
80. want, new
_________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分， 满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确， 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
One day Robin went with his mother to eat in a restaurant. They were sitting at a table, waiting 81. _________ their meal. Suddenly, all the people around them started to cover their noses with their hands. Some of them even 82. _________ (leave) their tables and went away.
When Robin and his mother turned around to see what had caused this, they saw two homeless boys. The boys looked 83. _________ / d ti/ and smelled bad. But both of them were smiling and had beautiful blue eyes. One of them looked around, went slowly to the counter（柜台）and counted the 84. _________ (coin) he had. The other boy looked sick and stood quietly.
The young lady at the counter asked 85. _________ boy what they wanted. He said, “We only want a cup of coffee.” That was all they could 86. _________ / f d/. They wanted to sit in the restaurant and warm themselves. It was really cold outside. When Robin’s mother saw this, she ordered some 87. _________ (much) food. Then she went over and put the food on the two boys’ table. They looked up at her 88. _________ said, “Thank you.” When Robin saw what his mother did, he understood what the unconditional love was. His mother treated those boys 89. _________ (kind). She did not expect anything in return.
Now Robin tries his best to save his own 90. _________ / p k t/ money and help homeless people whenever he can.
Ⅷ 书面表达（满分15 分）
91. 假定你叫王雷，想和美国男孩Sam 交朋友。你需要发一封电子邮件给他， 简要介绍你的个人情况。你的个人资料如下。
个人资料 姓名 王雷 性别 男
籍贯 福建 年龄 13 岁
就读学校 漳州第三中学 班级 七年级二班
外貌 高个子，黑头发，大眼睛
性格及爱好 善良；爱好运动 (sports)，喜欢英语，爱护动物
生活习惯 6:30 起床读书；7:10 吃早饭；7:30 上学
注意事项
1. 文章要包括表格中全部要点，但不要逐句翻译；可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2. 词数：80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sam,
Hello! __________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Lei
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1—5: BACCB 6—10: BACCB 11—15: CBABA
16. 1500 17. green 18. face 19. drawing 20. kind
Ⅱ. 21. C 22. C 23. A
24. B 点拨: 该题考查选择疑问句, 供选择的两部分之间要用or连接。
25. A 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B
30. C 点拨: 考查It's ＋adj. ＋for sb. ＋to do sth. 的句型, it是形式主语, 真正主语要用to do。
31. B 32. A
33. C 点拨: 考查时态, 根据and前后的时态一致, 可以推断出用一般现在时。
34. A 35. B
Ⅲ. 36—40: BBCAC 41—45: ACCBB
Ⅳ. (A)46—50: ACCDA
(B)51. A 点拨: 这个故事是一个民间传说, 所以选A。B是用法说明, C是科幻小说, D是科学报告, 均不正确。
52. D 点拨: 整个故事的发展如下: 老年夫妇得到磨粉机→年轻夫妇偷了它→他们开始用磨粉机制造盐巴→磨粉机停不下来, 年轻的丈夫就赶紧把它扔到海里。
53. C
54. B 点拨: 年轻丈夫的心理变化过程是从开始的妒忌、渴望得到磨粉机到偷来后的兴奋, 再到最后看到磨粉机停不下来的害怕。
55. C 点拨: 从第一段的最后一句和第三段的前三句可以看出, truth指的是“人要知足”。
(C)56—60: ACBAB
(D)61. C 点拨: 根据第二段的最后一句可知“悟空”的作用是“to help scientists search for dark matter in space”。
62. D 63. A
64. D 点拨: 根据最后一段最后两句可知, 中国人有着珍藏已久的太空梦, 所以对中国太空计划的命名非常地认真。
65. A 点拨: 通篇都是在讲中国太空计划的命名, 所以A是最好的标题。
(E)66—70: BECDA
Ⅴ. 71. this is Ann
72. My father works in a hospital
73. Does an elephant have
74. May/Can I take
75. meet at 10: 00/ten (o'clock) at school/in (the) school
Ⅵ. 76. The girl/She has long black hair.
77. How much is the skirt
78. The/This cap is mine.
79. It's a quarter to twelve/12.
80. I want (to buy) a new pen.
Ⅶ. 81. for 82. left 83. dirty 84. coins 85. the
86. afford 87. more 88. and 89. kindly 90. pocket
Ⅷ. One possible version:
Dear Sam,
Hello! My name is Wang Lei. I am a Chinese boy. I come from Fujian, China. I am thirteen years old. I am a student of Zhangzhou No. 3 Middle School. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I'm tall. I have black hair. My eyes are big. I'm a kind boy. I like sports and English very much, and I love animals.
I usually get up at 6: 30 and then I read books. At 7: 10, I have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. I go to school at 7: 30. Could I be your pen pal I look forward to your e mail.
Yours,
Wang Lei七年级下册阶段检测卷
时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分
I 听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分30 分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1 段对话，回答第6 小题。
6. Who is giving the teacher flowers
A. Ann. B. Mary. C. Lily.
听第2 段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. How many students are there in the class
A. 18. B. 28. C. 38.
听第3 段对话，回答第8 小题。
8. What color is Li Lei’s shirt
A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Green.
听第4 段对话，回答第9 小题。
9. What are they talking about
A. The date. B. Someone’s birthday. C. A present.
听第5 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。
10. Which subject does Mary like
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. History.
11. Why does Mary like it
A. Because it’s easy. B. Because she wants to learn about the past.
C. Because it’s interesting.
听第6 段对话，回答第12、13 小题。
12. Where did Jim go in summer holiday
A. Kunming. B. Dali. C. Lijiang.
13. When did Jim go there
A. On August 5th. B. On August 15th. C. On July 15th.
听第7 段对话，回答第14、15 小题。
14. What’s the weather like today
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
15. What does Alice want to do
A. Fly a kite. B. Go out for a picnic. C. Climb a mountain.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Mr. Smith’s birthday
Date On 16. _____________ 5th.
Place At home.
Activities Mrs. Smith 17. _____________ turkey and apple pies.
Maria Buy 18. _____________ for Mr. Smith.
Sally Play the 19. _____________ for Mr. Smith.
Go to a 20. _____________ show in the afternoon together.
II 选择填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Me and My Winter Games is __________ interesting film. It’s a gift for Beijing 2022.
A. a B. an C. the
22. __________ the moment, some people in New York are having afternoon tea.
A. In B. On C. At
23. —Would you like some coffee
— No, thanks. I __________ drink it. I think water is the best.
A. often B. never C. always
24. It’s raining heavily. Please take the __________.
A. umbrella B. flower C. postcard
25. Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have __________ time left.
A. few B. little C. a little
26. Everybody, please keep __________. It’s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.
A. warm B. quiet C. dry
27. — Sam, __________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Black.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. not
28. The public sign in the library means people __________ smoke there.
A. needn’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t
29. I saw a good film, __________ I can’t remember its name.
A. so B. or C. but
30. —What does this shop __________
—All kinds of new mobile phones.
A. sell B. borrow C. buy
31. — This will be my __________ visit to the Great Wall. I’m really excited.
— Really I can’t believe you’ve never been there yet. You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!
A. first B. second C. third
32. We __________ a e and join in.
A. were having B. had C. are having
33. —Xiao Ming, what news are you reading
— Shenzhou XIV with three astronauts __________ space on June 5th, 2022.
A. waited for B. left for C. asked for
34. —__________ is it from your home to school, Alice
—About fifteen minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How often C. How many
35. —Happy birthday to you, Mary.
—__________
A. Have a nice day. B. The same to you. C. Thank you.
Ⅲ 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Anna lost her arms in a car accident when she was a teenager. What was worse, she lost her parents 36 the age of 18. Her sister, who was ten years 37 than her, wanted to take care of her. However, Anna refused to live with her sister, saying that she would take care of 38 . She managed to go to college and studied very hard. Four years later, she graduated（毕业）and 39 a job. Once she wrote in her diary, “I am quite lucky. 40 I lost my arms, I still have my legs. ”
Anna chose to face her misfortune（不幸）in a positive way. Instead of feeling 41 every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. She has 42 us a good lesson. When something bad happens to us, we have 43 choices. One is to complain（抱怨）, and the other is to face it 44 . If we choose to escape, it will always follow us wherever we go. If we decide to be strong, new 45 will come. So choose wisely.
36. A. in B. at C. on
37. A. older B. younger C. less
38. A. her B. them C. herself
39. A. was offered B. was found C. was shown
40. A. Because B. If C. Though
41. A. sad B. surprised C. happy
42. A. given B. made C. sent
43. A. four B. three C. two
44. A. quickly B. bravely C. carefully
45. A. jobs B. hopes C. lessons
Ⅳ 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20 小题：每小题2 分，满分40 分）
A
Happy Shopping Center will be open! Everything is on sale! You can buy whatever you need. And you can park your car for free if you pay more than ￥100 in our shopping center.
Chenchen’s Clothes Store
All the clothes in our store are the newest and the most popular. The shirts are ￥90, the skirts are ￥80 and the T-shirts are ￥50. The hats are only ￥20! We also have trousers, shorts and shoes for you. This week, everything is half price! Come and buy your clothes at Chenchen’s on the first floor!
Hanhan’s Sichuan Food Restaurant
Do you like gongbao chicken, twice-cooked pork slices or mapo tofu We have all kinds of Sichuan food for you. Every dish is nice and the waiters are very friendly! If you want to get more information about our restaurant, please call 2247589. We are waiting for you at Hanhan’s on the second floor.
Xiaoyu’s Coffee House
This is a good place to relax. You can taste different kinds of coffee from all over the world. If you buy one, you can get a sweet cookie for free. If you buy two, you can get the third one for free. If you want to order something, you can call 2247046. Welcome to our coffee house on the third floor.
Wenwen’s Bookstore
It’s good news for book lovers! We have lots of great books such as books of poems, story books and science fiction. We also have a reading room for you. It’s quite comfortable to read here. If you become our VIP, you can buy books more cheaply. Come and enjoy reading in our bookstore on the fourth floor.
46. Which floor should Lingling go to if she wants to buy a skirt in the shopping center
A. The fourth floor. B. The third floor.
C. The second floor. D. The first floor.
47. You can call __________ to order Sichuan food.
A. 2247046 B. 2247589 C. 2247008 D. 2247123
48. What can you get for free if you buy one cup of coffee
A. A hamburger. B. A cookie. C. Potato chips. D. Juice.
49. How can you buy books more cheaply at Wenwen’s Bookstore
A. By buying clothes at Chenchen’s.
B. By reading books in the reading room.
C. By drinking coffee at Xiaoyu’s.
D. By becoming the VIP of the bookstore.
50. If Lin Tao pays __________ in the shopping center, he can park his car for free.
A. ￥102 B. ￥96 C. ￥88 D. ￥58
B
People in the office usually sit for most of the day when they work. But this is bad for a person’s health. When people sit for too long every day, they don’t move very much. So it is easy to start getting fat. Sitting too long is also bad for their work because it makes them want to sleep. When this happens, people may make more mistakes in their work or spend more time finishing their panies need workers to be healthy, so how do they fix the problem
Some companies have different types of desks to help their workers. The first type of desk is the standing desk. The desk can be taller when a person wants to stand. It can also be shorter when the person wants to sit. Another type of desk is the walking desk. This desk is made so that a person can work while walking at the same time.
Workers in the companies like the different types of desks very much. They think these desks are quite useful.
51. When people in the office work, they usually __________.
A. sit B. move C. run D. sing
52. What does the word “fix” mean in Paragraph 1
A. Cause. B. Solve. C. Bring. D. Discuss.
53. How many types of desks are mentioned in Paragraph 2
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
54. What do the workers think of the different types of desks
A. They are cheap. B. They are traditional.
C. They are useful. D. They are expensive.
55. The purpose of the passage is to __________.
A. tell us the reasons for sitting
B. show the advantages of standing
C. introduce desks that help people work better
D. compare companies that provide different jobs
C
Peter was the richest in town. He had earned himself a bad name because he was too proud of his money. One day, Peter became blind. Only by undergoing a cornea transplant surgery（角膜移植手术）could he see again, but there was no donor（捐献者）. Peter had to wait in the hospital sadly.
One afternoon, Peter wanted to sit in the sun, so he felt his way for the little square before the hospital. He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine. However, he saw nothing but the whole darkness.
Just as Peter felt hopeless, someone hit him hard all of a sudden. That angered Peter, so he shouted loudly, “Don’t you have eyes Don’t you see who you hit I’m Peter!”
The answer was from a little boy, “I’m sorry, sir. I didn’t notice. Please forgive me!”
Peter changed his mind and ordered, “I can forgive you, but you must talk with me!”
The boy began, “How beautiful! The grass is green, the sky is blue, the flowers are coming out everywhere, and the little trees are also very lovely. The clouds are floating…”
As he was listening, Peter began to envy（嫉妒）that boy. Suddenly, he shouted, “Oh, my God, the little boy is so poor, nothing but a pair of eyes! Why do you give him light ”
“You are wrong!” came the voice of a lady. “My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told him!” Peter sat on the square silently, tears coming up in his eyes.
Since then, the city charity（慈善机构）would receive a great deal of money every year from the richest person, Peter.
56. What did people think of Peter at the beginning of the story
A. They treated Peter badly.
B. Peter was on the money.
C. Peter was unlucky.
D. They disliked Peter.
57. Who hit Peter in the square
A. A hopeless person. B. An unknown donor.
C. A strange lady. D. A little boy.
58. What does the underlined word “forgive” probably mean
A. 原谅 B. 帮助 C. 惩罚 D. 忘记
59. How did Peter probably feel after hearing the lady’s words
A. Angry and afraid.
B. Nervous and excited.
C. Surprised and moved.
D. Worried and regretful.
60. What is the theme of the story
A. Money can buy friends.
B. Light lies in people’s heart.
C. Patience brings a good return.
D. Rich people are always kind.
D
Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure. To teenagers, it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need, such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates. Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured（判定）the success of their children according to grades, but now they pay special attention to moral（道德的）education and character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.
Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some form of success. For example, those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates. Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.
Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work. Great efforts have to be put into project work. Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous. Another good quality（品质）is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.
Sticking to moral values is the key to success too. Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships. Self-motivation（自我激励）is another quality to be developed, for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.
61. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to（指代）
A. Their classmates.
B. Some schools.
C. Most parents.
D. Their children.
62. Why are students given chances to take part in activities
A. To get good grades.
B. To improve speaking ability.
C. To express their love for arts.
D. To get the pleasure of success.
63. What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. Project work makes teenagers nervous.
B. Good qualities will lead to a happy life.
C. Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.
D. Taking responsibility will make work much easier.
64. What is important for making students strong-minded
A. Honesty. B. Self-motivation.
C. Communication. D. Friends’ trust.
65. What can be the best title for the text
A. The Value of Moral Education
B. The Key to Discovering Hidden Ability
C. The Meaning of Success to Teenagers
D. The Way to Communicate with Others
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5 小题：每小题1 分，满分5 分）
E
Cindy likes sleeping in（睡懒觉）on Saturdays and Sundays. 66. __________ Cindy does so because today is a special day. It’s the second Sunday in May. 67. __________
After breakfast, Mom goes out to see her friends. 68. __________ Cindy wants to do something nice while Mom is away. She walks around, thinking about what to do. The house looks a little untidy（不整洁的）. 69. __________ “Mom will be happy to see the house tidy!” Cindy thinks. Then she starts working on it.
At half past eleven, Mom comes home. She thinks that the house looks different. Everything is clean and tidy. “ Happy Mother’s Day! ” Cindy says. “ 70. __________ How do you like it ” Mom is glad. “Thank you, my dear. I love it. ”
A. It’s Mother’s Day!B. But she gets up early today. C. She will come home before noon. D. As a special gift, I tidied things up. E. Cindy decides to do something about it.
Ⅴ 情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 你想祝老师新年快乐，可以这样说：___________________________________
________________________________________________________________!
72. 你想知道新同学最喜欢什么季节，你可以这样问：_______________________
________________________________________________________________
73. 你想知道对方是否会唱英文歌，可以这样问：___________________________
________________________________________________________________
74. 你想知道这张桌子有多宽，可以这样问：_______________________________
________________________________________________________________
75. Jane 想单独去游泳，你可以这样劝告她：_______________________________
____________________________________________________________, Jane.
Ⅵ 看图写话（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. now
__________________________________________________________________
77. be busy
__________________________________________________________________
78. there be
__________________________________________________________________
79. often, school
__________________________________________________________________
80. yesterday
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ 短文填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Peking Opera（京剧）is a traditional form of Chinese culture. In Peking Opera, 81.__________ /i t / character has its face painted in a special way. By looking at the face painting, the audience（观众）can know whether the character is good 82.__________ bad.
Where did this kind of face painting come from An old story told us that it had something to do with the Prince of Lanling. This prince was one of the four most handsome 83. __________ (man) in ancient China. Some soldiers in the prince’s army 84. __________ (think) that he was weak because of his good-looking face. So, to make himself look 85. __________ (strong) than his appearance, the prince wore a mask with an 86. __________/ ɡli/ face painted on it.
Another face painting story was about Li Longji, 87. __________ emperor in the Tang Dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, a clown actor（丑角）fell ill right before a performance. The emperor planned to play this 88. __________/r l/ himself. Then he covered his face with a piece of white square jade（玉）so that others wouldn’t be able to recognize 89.__________(he). Ever since then, clown actors have continued to paint white squares on their faces.
As time went on, face painting started being 90. __________ (wide) used to show the characters of different roles. It has become one of many special art forms of Peking Opera.
Ⅷ 书面表达（满分15 分）
91. 假定上周六你们班组织了一次外出旅行，英语老师希望你们在课堂上分享一下这次旅行经历。请你根据下列提示信息，写一篇短文描述一下你们的这次旅行。
要求
1. 80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Our class trip
Last Saturday, _____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级下册阶段检测卷
听力材料
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. We often eat dumplings for lunch.
2. The shape of Jim's card is round.
3. You should wear a pair of sunglasses.
4. It's good to go to the park on sunny days.
5. Lucy would like to play the piano at Gina's birthday party.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
M: Ann, what's Lily doing
W: She's giving our teacher some flowers.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: How many students are there in your class
M: There are 28.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
M: The red shirt is Li Lei's birthday present.
W: It's nice.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
M: Whose birthday is today
W: Jane's.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
M: What are you learning, Mary
W: I'm learning history.
M: Do you like history very much
W: Yes, I do.
M: Why do you like it
W: Because it's interesting.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W: Jim, how was your summer holiday
M: I was wonderful.
W: I Where did you go
M: I went to Kunming with my family.
W: When did you go there
M: On August 15th.
W: How long did you stay there
M: For a week.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
M: Alice, it is sunny today.
W: You are right, Jack.
M: Do you want to do some outdoor activities
W: Yes. I want to go out for a picnic with my friends. What about you
M: I plan to fly a kite.
第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Mr. Smith was born on June 5th, 1980. Tomorrow is his birthday. Mrs. Smith and their daughters, Maria and Sally, are planning to celebrate it at home. Mrs. Smith plans to make Mr. Smith's favorite food for him. He likes turkey and apple pies best. Maria wants to buy some beautiful flowers for Mr. Smith. Sally can play the guitar well. She'd like to play the guitar for her dad. They also plan to go to a car show tomorrow afternoon, because cars are Mr. Smith's favorite. That would be a nice day for him.
答案
Ⅰ. 1—5: BACAC 6—10: CBABC 11—15: CABAB
16. June 17. Make 18. flowers 19. guitar 20. car
Ⅱ. 21. B
22. C 点拨: 考查介词辨析。一段时间前用in, 具体一天用on, 具体时刻前用at。
23. B 24. A
25. B 点拨: little意为“几乎没有”, 表否定, 跟不可数名词；a little意为“一点儿”, 表肯定, 跟不可数名词；few意为“很少”, 表否定, 跟可数名词复数。
26. B 27. A
28. C 点拨: 情态动词mustn't表示“严禁”、“禁止”的意思, 符合题意。
29. C 30. A
31—35: ACBAC
Ⅲ. 36—40: BACAC 41—45: AACBB
Ⅳ. (A)46—50: DBBDA
(B)51—54: ABAC
55. C 点拨: 这篇文章开头指出工作时久坐不好, 然后讲一些公司为了解决这个问题, 推出了一些不同类型的桌子, 所以目的是介绍桌子。
(C)56. D 点拨: 从第一段的第二句可知, 这个富翁太骄傲自满, 所以名声不好, 因此人们是不喜欢他的。
57. D 58. A
59. C 点拨: 从倒数第二段的最后一句可知, Peter听了女士的话后沉默地流泪了, 可以看出他既吃惊又感动。
60. B 点拨: 从故事内容来看, 男孩失明, 却可以感受到周围的美好事物, 说明心中有光是十分重要的。
(D)61. B 点拨: 根据第一段第三句可知, 一些学校过去也是赞成用分数论成败的, 但现在“他们”特别注重道德教育和人格塑造, 由此可以推断出“他们”就是指上面的学校。
62. D
63. C 点拨: 从第三段第三句“Doing things much later than planned should be avoided…”可知青少年被建议要及时完成任务。
64. B 点拨: 从最后一段的最后一句话可知, 自我激励可以培养青少年坚强的意志。
65. C 点拨: 从第一段的第一、二句可以看出这篇文章是在讲成功对青少年来说的意义。
(E)66—70: BACED
Ⅴ. 71. Happy New Year
72. Which season do you like best/What's your favorite season
73. Can you sing English songs/an English song
74. How wide is the table/desk
75. You shouldn't swim/go swimming alone/Don't swim/go swimming alone
Ⅵ. 76. They are flying a kite now.
77. The girl/She is busy cleaning the floor/doing some cleaning.
78. There is a (beautiful) bird in the tree.
79. The boy/He often rides a bike to school. /The boy/He often goes to school by bike.
80. She made a cake (for me) yesterday.
Ⅶ. 81. each 82. or 83. men 84. thought 85. stronger
86. ugly 87. an 88. role 89. him 90. widely
Ⅷ. One possible version:
Our class trip
Last Saturday, I went on a class trip with my classmates. It was a sunny and warm day. We went to the countryside near our school. The air there was fresh and clean. Some classmates went fishing by the river. Some drew pictures of the beautiful place. And others played games. There were many apple trees in the countryside, and the people there gave us many apples as gifts.
All in all, the class trip was very interesting and we all had a great time.
// 八年级上册阶段检测卷
Ⅰ. 1—5: ABCBA 6—10: CBBCC 11—15: ACAAC
16. tired 17. salt 18. tomatoes 19. Changing
20. early
Ⅱ. 21—25: BCAAC 26—30: CBCBC
31. C 点拨: 考查感叹句的结构。感叹句有两种基本结构: (1)What＋a/an＋形容词＋名词(＋主语＋谓语)！； (2)How＋形容词/副词(＋主语＋谓语)！题干中interesting后没有名词, 用第(2)种感叹句的结构, 故选C。
32. A 点拨: turn off关掉； turn on 打开； turn up调大(音量)。
33. A 34. C
35. B 点拨: 考查encourage sb. to do sth. 的用法。
Ⅲ. 文章主要讲述了作者在巴士上看到一位残疾女孩从歌曲中得到快乐的故事, 她积极乐观的生活态度使作者感触颇深。
36. C 点拨: lonely孤独的；relaxed轻松的；upset沮丧的。根据“a full bus…”可知, 巴士上人多, 作者觉得不高兴。
37. B 点拨: everything一切；something某事, 某物；nothing没有什么。根据“At that time, I was worried about not attending the meeting on time. ”可知, 作者担心的是不能按时参加会议, 因此巴士满载这件事不是作者担心的。
38. A 点拨: passengers乘客；speakers说话者；tourists游客。根据第二段可知, 作者正在巴士上, 车上的人应该是乘客。
39. A
40. B 点拨: peaceful和平的；favorite最喜欢的；traditional传统的。根据后文中“Her mom said, ‘She loves this song best！’”可知, 这首歌是盖比最喜欢的。
41. C
42. B 点拨: at times有时；as usual像往常一样；after all毕竟。根据“This was a daily ritual (惯例) for this group. ”可知, 播放这首歌是这个团体每天的惯例。
43. A 点拨: touched受感动的；warned被警告的；disturbed被扰乱的。作者看到车上发生的一切, 被深深地感动了。
44. C 点拨: 作者看到盖比如此喜欢史提夫的歌, 希望史提夫本人也能看到。stop停止；help帮助；see看见。
45. B 点拨: emptied清空；warmed温暖；broke破坏。作者觉得女孩能从这首歌中获得快乐, 作者的心被温暖了。
Ⅳ. (A)本文讲述了Steve的妈妈去上班后, 他在家里照看两个弟弟的故事。
46. A 点拨: 根据“One day, when their mum left for work, James and John started crying. ”可知选A。
47. B 点拨: 根据“Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door. ”可知选B。
48. D 点拨: 根据“Each time, the two boys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt too bored with the game. ”可知选D。
49. C 点拨: 根据“When Steve walked the dog, he found James and John were running in the street. ”可知选C。
50. B 点拨: 根据“When their mum returned home, she was pleased to find the three sleeping boys. ”可知选B。
(B)51—55: ACBCC
(C)文章主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。
56. B 点拨: 根据“Tea drinking started in China over 4, 000 years ago. ”可知选B。
57. D 点拨: 根据“It is a way of relaxing with friends or co－workers(同事). ”可知选D。
58. D 点拨: 根据“Coffee is made from beans. ”可知, 咖啡是由豆子制成的。故选D。
59. A 点拨: 根据“Coffee came much later than tea…”可知, 咖啡的出现比茶晚得多。
60. C 点拨: 根据第一段内容可知, 本文主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。
(D)文章主要介绍了来自北京101中学的6位学生为关爱老人所开展的一系列活动。
61. A 点拨: 根据“Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at these questions and wrote a proposal (提案) to the China Youth Model Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. ”可知选A。
62. B 点拨: 根据“about 90 percent of them said they would prefer using the stations’ services to moving into a nursing home”可知选B。
63. C 点拨: 根据“The six students came up with a solution after reading more than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations. ”可知选C。
64. A 点拨: 根据“as well as gotten more confidence about themselves since they've seen how much they can do for others”可知选A。
65. D 点拨: 根据全文内容可知, 学生的提案旨在更好地关爱老人, 故选D。
(E)66—70: BDECA
Ⅴ. 71. Who's your favorite player
72. for what I said
73. better see a dentist
74. were you playing basketball at
75. I'm interested in collecting stamps
Ⅵ. 76. She should brush her teeth twice a day.
77. The girl is fond of playing the piano.
78. They were playing football in the gym.
79. He is going fishing tomorrow. /He will go fishing tomorrow.
80. Jane is shorter than Jim. /Jim is taller than Jane.
Ⅶ. 81. widely 82. better 83. on 84. impossible 85. a
86. But 87. explains/explained 88. me 89. classes
90. college
Ⅷ. One possible version:
This term our school succeeded in having after class activities. The activities took place on the playground and in the school hall from 4: 50 p. m. to 5: 30 p. m. on weekdays.
There were three main kinds of activities. Some students took part in sports activities, like playing basketball or football. Some joined in language activities. They recited poems or practiced spoken English together. Other students chose the art activities, such as singing, dancing and paper folding.
Thanks to the after class activities, we not only relaxed but also enjoyed ourselves. Even more, we could learn a lot from them.
