人教版八年级下册 Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks? SectionA 1a-2d 导学案(无答案)

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名称 人教版八年级下册 Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks? SectionA 1a-2d 导学案(无答案)
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更新时间 2022-12-18 23:43:36

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Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
第一课时Section A(1a-2d)
【Free talk】Do you want to be a volunteer What will you do to be a volunteer
【学习目标】
1.学习并掌握下列单词:city, cheer, volunteer, notice, lonely
学习并掌握下列短语:clean up, cheer up, give out, used to, come up with,
old people’s home, care for
重点掌握以下句型:
(1)I’d like to help homeless people.
(2)You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.
2.掌握使用I could, I will, I would like to …向别人提供帮助的句型。
3. 学会用I will, I could 做规划,并掌握向别人提供帮助的一些动词短语。
4.通过本单元的任务活动,培养学生的合作精神以及学会关注社会,关心他人的精神。
【导学案】
阅读课本,独立翻译下面的短语。
1.想出一个计划 2.分发食物
3.使振奋;使高兴起来 4.张贴标语
5. care for_______________ 6. at the same time________________
7. old people’s home___________ 8. used to_____________
二、试着写出下列句子。
1、You could help to clean up the city parks.
_________________________________________________
2、We should listen to them and care for them.
_________________________________________________
三、自主预习完成1a的任务。
【课中案】
自主学习:
1.个人自读,记忆单词.
2.小组互相检查读、写情况.
二、听力导学
1. 听力前准备
1)认真阅读1b各句子,弄懂大概含义。
2)看懂2a中五幅图片的内容,用英文把图片反映的内容描述出来。
3)认真阅读2b中句子,猜一猜空格会填什么内容。
2. 听录音 仔细听录音内容,完成1b,2a,2b,并核对答案。
3. 重放录音,跟读录音内容。
三、Pair work ,Group work
两人一组模仿2c 的范例造新对话
例如:
A: What ______we do to be a volunteer
B: We could visit the sick kids in the hospital to _______ them _______.
A: Let’s go now.
四人一组模仿2d的范例进行角色扮演活动
合作探究、质疑解惑
1. You could help to clean up the city parks.
1)help作动词,“帮助”
help sb.(to)do=___________________.帮助某人做某事
如:He often helps me(to)study English.=____________________________.
2)help作名词,“帮助”。如:______________________. 谢谢你的帮助。
3) clean 可用作形容词,意为“清洁的,干净的”,
此外clean 可用作动词,用于以下词组:
clean up 打扫清洁或收拾整齐,整理。
clean out 打扫某物内部(如:房间,抽屉,箱子等)
clean-up (名词)打扫,清洁。
2. sick和ill的用法区别
sick是形容词,"生病的",同义词是ill。区别在于:
sick在句中可做 语和 语,而ill只能做 语。如:His father was /sick yesterday, so he didn't go to work.他的父亲昨天病了,因此他没有去上班。Tom has looked after the sick girl for a week. 汤姆看顾那个生病的小女孩已经一星期了。
当ill意为"坏的,恶劣的"时,在句中可做定语。如:He is an ill child.他是一个坏孩子。
3. alone与lonely的区别
【要点探究】
(1).alone既可用作形容词,又可用作副词,意为“独自的(地)、单独的(地)”,侧重于说明独自一人,没有同伴或助手,指的是客观情况。
alone用作形容词时,一般与be动词连用,在句中作表语。
例如: She is alone at home. (她独自一人在家。)
He is not alone in this idea. (有这种想法的不只是他一个人。)
alone用作副词修饰动词时,应该放在动词后面作状语。
例如: I like to work alone. (我喜欢独自一人工作。)
Han Mei was reading alone when the teacher came into the classroom.
老师走进教室时,韩梅正独自在看书。
(2).lonely只用作形容词,它在句中既可作定语,也可作表语,表示“孤独的,寂寞的”意思。该词带有浓厚的感彩,具有“渴望得到同伴”的含义,其比较级形式为lonelier。
lonely用作定语时,意为“孤单的,无伴侣的,无人烟的,荒凉的,偏僻的”等。
例如:
At heart, I”m a lonely man. (内心深处我很孤独。)
That”s a lonely island. (那是一个荒凉的岛屿。)
lonely 用作表语时,可以表示“孤寂的,寂寞的”意思。
例如: I was alone but I did n’t feel lonely. (我独自一人,但我并不感到孤独。)
?精题演练:
1.It’s time for you to _________________ your bedroom.
2.I will help you _____________ the schoolwork.
3.Tomorrow is _____________________day, everyone should try to do some cleaning.
( ) 4.The old man lives________ in a ________village, but he does n’t feel_______.
A. alone; alone; lonely B. lonely; lonely; alone
C. alone; lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely; alone
( ) 5.He does n’ t feel ________though she is _____________.
A alone, lonely B lonely, alone C alone, alone
【课后案】
根据对话内容,从方框中选择五个恰当的句子完成对话,并将其标号填入题号后的横线上。
What is it about B. I can only donate 200 yuan.C. We are raising money for “Helping Future Project”. D. I know that you can help us. E. A sincere heart is the most important. F. You should eat less ice cream to save money.G. What a great charity!
A: What are you doing, Bill
B: (1)_________
A: I have never heard about it before. (2)_________
B: It aims to help poor and homeless kids in different parts of the world.
A: (3)_________ I also want to donate some money.
B: Really All poor and homeless kids will be thankful to you for your kindness.
A: But I’m afraid I can’t donate too much. You know, I’m just a student and I don’t have much money. (4)_________
B: That’s enough. (5)_________ Thank you very much.